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Before & After
PHASE 1 Conducting Research
COMMUNITY
The right name captures the imagination and
connects with the people you want to reach.
NAMING MYTHS
Naming a company is easy, like naming a baby.
• Naming is a rigorous and exhaustive process.
Frequently hundreds of names are reviewed
prior to finding one that is legally available
and works.
NAMING MYTHS
I will know it when I hear it.
• People often indicate that they will be able to
make a decision after hearing a name once. In
fact, good names are strategies and need to
be examined, tested, sold, and proven.
NAMING MYTHS
We will just do the search ourselves.
• Various thoughtful techniques must be utilized
to analyze the effectiveness of a name to
ensure that its connotations are positive in the
markets served.
NAMING MYTHS
We cannot afford to test the name.
• Intellectual property lawyers need to conduct
extensive searches to ensure that there are no
conflicting names and to make record of
similar names. It is too large a risk—names
need to last over time.
TYPE OF NAMES
Founder
• Many companies are named after founders:
Ben & Jerry’s, Martha Stewart, Ralph Lauren,
Mrs. Fields. It might be easier to protect. It
satisfies an ego. The downside is that it is
inextricably tied to a real human being.
TYPE OF NAMES
Descriptive
• These names convey the nature of the business,
such as Toys “R” Us, Find Great People, or
E*TRADE. The benefit of a descriptive name is
that it clearly communicates the intent of the
company. The potential disadvantage is that as a
company grows and diversifies, the name may
become limiting. Some descriptive names are
difficult to protect since they are so generic.
TYPE OF NAMES
Metaphor
• Things, places, people, animals, processes,
mythological names, or foreign words are use
this type of name to allude to a quality of a
company Names like Nike and Patagonia are
interesting visualize and often can tell a good
story.
TYPE OF NAMES
Fabricated
• A made-up name, like Kodak, Xerox, or TiVo,
is distinctive and might be easier to copyright.
However, a company must invest a significant
amount of capital into educating its market as
to the nature of the business, service, or
product. Häagen- Dazs is a fabricated foreign
name that has been extremely effective in the
consumer market.
TYPE OF NAMES
Acronym
• These names are difficult to remember. IBM
and GE became well know only after the
companies established them with the full
spelling of their names. There are many
acronyms that new ones are increasing more
difficult to learn and require a substantial
investment in advertising. Other examples: U
AARP, DKNY, and CNN.
TYPE OF NAMES
Magic spell
• Some names alter a word’s spelling in order
create a distinctive, protectable name, like
Netflix.
TYPE OF NAMES
Combinations of the above
• Some of the best names combine name type
Some good examples are Cingular Wireless,
Citibank, and Hope’s Cookies. Customers an
investors like names that they can understand
Strategic questions
Do you have a tagline?
What is the tagline?
Do you need a tagline?
A tagline is a slogan, clarifier, mantra,
company statement, or guiding principle
that describes, synopsizes, or helps create
an interest.
Each word is an opportunity to be
intentional
Cultures are intensely complex. Customs,
attitudes, and preferences are often too subtle
for the visitor to notice.
TAGLINE by example

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Week 4 Conducting Research Strategy for Brand

  • 1. Before & After PHASE 1 Conducting Research
  • 2. COMMUNITY The right name captures the imagination and connects with the people you want to reach.
  • 3. NAMING MYTHS Naming a company is easy, like naming a baby. • Naming is a rigorous and exhaustive process. Frequently hundreds of names are reviewed prior to finding one that is legally available and works.
  • 4. NAMING MYTHS I will know it when I hear it. • People often indicate that they will be able to make a decision after hearing a name once. In fact, good names are strategies and need to be examined, tested, sold, and proven.
  • 5. NAMING MYTHS We will just do the search ourselves. • Various thoughtful techniques must be utilized to analyze the effectiveness of a name to ensure that its connotations are positive in the markets served.
  • 6. NAMING MYTHS We cannot afford to test the name. • Intellectual property lawyers need to conduct extensive searches to ensure that there are no conflicting names and to make record of similar names. It is too large a risk—names need to last over time.
  • 7. TYPE OF NAMES Founder • Many companies are named after founders: Ben & Jerry’s, Martha Stewart, Ralph Lauren, Mrs. Fields. It might be easier to protect. It satisfies an ego. The downside is that it is inextricably tied to a real human being.
  • 8. TYPE OF NAMES Descriptive • These names convey the nature of the business, such as Toys “R” Us, Find Great People, or E*TRADE. The benefit of a descriptive name is that it clearly communicates the intent of the company. The potential disadvantage is that as a company grows and diversifies, the name may become limiting. Some descriptive names are difficult to protect since they are so generic.
  • 9. TYPE OF NAMES Metaphor • Things, places, people, animals, processes, mythological names, or foreign words are use this type of name to allude to a quality of a company Names like Nike and Patagonia are interesting visualize and often can tell a good story.
  • 10. TYPE OF NAMES Fabricated • A made-up name, like Kodak, Xerox, or TiVo, is distinctive and might be easier to copyright. However, a company must invest a significant amount of capital into educating its market as to the nature of the business, service, or product. Häagen- Dazs is a fabricated foreign name that has been extremely effective in the consumer market.
  • 11. TYPE OF NAMES Acronym • These names are difficult to remember. IBM and GE became well know only after the companies established them with the full spelling of their names. There are many acronyms that new ones are increasing more difficult to learn and require a substantial investment in advertising. Other examples: U AARP, DKNY, and CNN.
  • 12. TYPE OF NAMES Magic spell • Some names alter a word’s spelling in order create a distinctive, protectable name, like Netflix.
  • 13. TYPE OF NAMES Combinations of the above • Some of the best names combine name type Some good examples are Cingular Wireless, Citibank, and Hope’s Cookies. Customers an investors like names that they can understand
  • 14. Strategic questions Do you have a tagline? What is the tagline? Do you need a tagline?
  • 15. A tagline is a slogan, clarifier, mantra, company statement, or guiding principle that describes, synopsizes, or helps create an interest. Each word is an opportunity to be intentional
  • 16. Cultures are intensely complex. Customs, attitudes, and preferences are often too subtle for the visitor to notice.