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PS409
   Psychology, Science,
     & Pseudoscience



           Dr Brian Hughes
              School of Psychology

brian.hughes@nuigalway.ie            @b_m_hughes
What makes something (or someone)
scientific?
What makes something (or someone)
scientific?
Science
Science
Science
Science




          http://ed.fnal.gov/projects/scientists/index
The language of science




         “Penguinone”
The language of science

                 “Traumatic acid”



               “Erotic acid”



               “Moronic acid”
The language of science

             “diethyl azodicarboxylate”
                   or “DEAD”

                “2'-deoxyuridine-5'-
                 monophosphate”
                    or “dUMP”

            “tripentafluorophenylborane”
                     or “BArF”
The language of science

         “poly-L-ornithine”          “Arsole”
           or “PORN”

                                “Fornacite”


                        “Dickite”

       “Cummingtonite”
The language of science

         “poly-L-ornithine”          “Arsole”
           or “PORN”

                                “Fornacite”


                        “Dickite”

       “Cummingtonite”
The language of science

      “Fukalite”                       “Fucitol”



      “Fuchsite”


      “Fucol”      Escherichia coli K-12 substr.
                         MG1655 Gene:
                            “fucU”
The language of science




   http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/sillymolecules/sillymols.htm
The language of science




       Turdus migratorius
The language of science




         Agra vation
The language of science




           Aha ha
The language of science




          Enema pan
The language of science




          Burgeranus
Ways of knowing

   Authority
   Rationalism
   Intuition, etc.
   Science
“Science” (blah, blah, blah)
  “any system of knowledge that is concerned with the physical
  world and its phenomena and that entails unbiased
  observations and systematic experimentation”
  (Encyclopaedia Britannica)

  “1. the systematic observation of natural events and
  conditions in order to discover facts about them and to
  formulate laws and principles based on these facts. 2. the
  organized body of knowledge that is derived from such
  observations and that can be verified or tested by further
  investigation” (Academic Press Dictionary of Science & Technology)
  “The real purpose of the scientific method is to make sure
  Nature hasn't misled you into thinking you know something
  you don't actually know.”
  (Robert M. Pirsig, Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance)
PS409
   Psychology, Science,
     & Pseudoscience



           Dr Brian Hughes
              School of Psychology

brian.hughes@nuigalway.ie            @b_m_hughes

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Psychology, Science, and Pseudoscience: Class #02 (Appearance of Science)

  • 1. PS409 Psychology, Science, & Pseudoscience Dr Brian Hughes School of Psychology brian.hughes@nuigalway.ie @b_m_hughes
  • 2. What makes something (or someone) scientific?
  • 3. What makes something (or someone) scientific?
  • 7. Science http://ed.fnal.gov/projects/scientists/index
  • 8. The language of science “Penguinone”
  • 9. The language of science “Traumatic acid” “Erotic acid” “Moronic acid”
  • 10. The language of science “diethyl azodicarboxylate” or “DEAD” “2'-deoxyuridine-5'- monophosphate” or “dUMP” “tripentafluorophenylborane” or “BArF”
  • 11. The language of science “poly-L-ornithine” “Arsole” or “PORN” “Fornacite” “Dickite” “Cummingtonite”
  • 12. The language of science “poly-L-ornithine” “Arsole” or “PORN” “Fornacite” “Dickite” “Cummingtonite”
  • 13. The language of science “Fukalite” “Fucitol” “Fuchsite” “Fucol” Escherichia coli K-12 substr. MG1655 Gene: “fucU”
  • 14. The language of science http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/sillymolecules/sillymols.htm
  • 15. The language of science Turdus migratorius
  • 16. The language of science Agra vation
  • 17. The language of science Aha ha
  • 18. The language of science Enema pan
  • 19. The language of science Burgeranus
  • 20. Ways of knowing Authority Rationalism Intuition, etc. Science
  • 21. “Science” (blah, blah, blah) “any system of knowledge that is concerned with the physical world and its phenomena and that entails unbiased observations and systematic experimentation” (Encyclopaedia Britannica) “1. the systematic observation of natural events and conditions in order to discover facts about them and to formulate laws and principles based on these facts. 2. the organized body of knowledge that is derived from such observations and that can be verified or tested by further investigation” (Academic Press Dictionary of Science & Technology) “The real purpose of the scientific method is to make sure Nature hasn't misled you into thinking you know something you don't actually know.” (Robert M. Pirsig, Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance)
  • 22. PS409 Psychology, Science, & Pseudoscience Dr Brian Hughes School of Psychology brian.hughes@nuigalway.ie @b_m_hughes