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Gresham 2010 Census & Geographic
      Representation by Councilor
              Residence          •    Rockwood – 15914
                                 •    North Central – 11452
                                 •    Kelly Creek – 9243
                                 •    Centennial – 8905
                                 •    Southwest – 7774
                                 •    Northwest – 7278           VI - 14.3%

                                 •    Powell Valley – 6304        VI - 14.3%
                                 •    Northeast – 6179
                                 •    North Gresham – 5730
                                 •    Wilkes East – 5570
                                 •    Gresham Butte – 5398       VI - 57.1%
                                 •    Mt. Hood – 4850
                                 •    Central City – 3433
                                 •    Hollybrook -3354            VI - 14.3%
                                 •    Asert – 3250
                                 •    Gresham Pleasant Valley – 177
                                 •    (VI =Voting Impact on City Council)

              Restoring voting districts - Dick
05/26/12                                                                       1
              Strathern at strathe38@aol.com
Restoring Districts by Charter
                    Amendment
• Proposed Amendment
      – If amended, Section 7 of the Gresham Charter would read:
           • “The council shall consist of a mayor elected at large and one councilor
             elected and residing in each of six districts.”
• Recruiting Diverse Petition Signature Team
• Recommending Independent Redistricting Commission
• A Lit Fuse
      – Current electoral system of non geographic representation promotes
         a centralized elite having exclusive power
      – Special interests interaction and influence usually unseen significantly
        reduces citizen interaction and influence
      – Raising citizen awareness of the need for true representation
      – Ballot Box Revolt
           – Promoting high voter turnout by direct engagement of citizens and making
             elections meaningful at the local level


                                 Restoring voting districts - Dick
05/26/12                                                                                2
                                 Strathern at strathe38@aol.com
Local Government and the Courts
• Courts strongly recommend single member
  districts to remedy Voter Rights Act Violations
• Gresham rejects all single member districts
  through citizen initiative charter amendment by
  208 votes “simple majority” in 1986 and installs
  exclusive at-large voting system
• The Gresham Challenge
      – Election System that meets changing demographics
      – Open and Transparent government
                      Restoring voting districts - Dick
05/26/12                                                   3
                      Strathern at strathe38@aol.com
Two Types of Single Member Districts
• Residency Districts and True Electoral Districts
• Benefits of True Electoral Districts
      – Population size represented reduced to 18,000 from 107,000
        making engagement and influence more likely
      – Councilors and voters reside in same district
      – Balanced and diverse representation
      – Responsive and accountable to voter voice
      – Reduces likelihood of running unopposed
      – Eliminates a voting majority residing in a single neighborhood
      – Greatly reduces cost of campaigning and special interest
        influence
      – Frees Mayor to lead city wide community


                           Restoring voting districts - Dick
05/26/12                                                                 4
                           Strathern at strathe38@aol.com
Rationale for Selecting Specific Ballot
              Measure Plan
• Rational for Selecting the 6-1 Plan
      • Utilize Fair Vote Criteria to reach decision for SMD
           • Representativeness, constituents connection, voter turnout,
             manageable campaign costs etc
• Rationale for NOT selecting the “Mixed Model”
  Electoral System
      – Seen as discriminatory and disenfranchising of voter
        middle class majority and voting minorities
• Returning Control Back to Gresham Voters
      • Critical Action Steps
      • What you can do to help!

                            Restoring voting districts - Dick
05/26/12                                                               5
                            Strathern at strathe38@aol.com
What Is Needed!
• Citizen involvement: Every signature and vote is
  essential!
      • See single member districts as fair representation of
        Gresham’s growing and diverse population
      • For this charter amendment to be added to the ballot we
        need 1500+ valid signatures
      • Once on the ballot we need 60% of the votes cast to vote
        YES to the measure
      • Citizens to step up and become candidates and others to
        support them
      • Recruit your civic or private organization or yourself to
        join the Campaign Committee for Restoring District
        Representation

                         Restoring voting districts - Dick
05/26/12                                                            6
                         Strathern at strathe38@aol.com

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Restoring district representation 5.21.12

  • 1. Gresham 2010 Census & Geographic Representation by Councilor Residence • Rockwood – 15914 • North Central – 11452 • Kelly Creek – 9243 • Centennial – 8905 • Southwest – 7774 • Northwest – 7278 VI - 14.3% • Powell Valley – 6304 VI - 14.3% • Northeast – 6179 • North Gresham – 5730 • Wilkes East – 5570 • Gresham Butte – 5398 VI - 57.1% • Mt. Hood – 4850 • Central City – 3433 • Hollybrook -3354 VI - 14.3% • Asert – 3250 • Gresham Pleasant Valley – 177 • (VI =Voting Impact on City Council) Restoring voting districts - Dick 05/26/12 1 Strathern at strathe38@aol.com
  • 2. Restoring Districts by Charter Amendment • Proposed Amendment – If amended, Section 7 of the Gresham Charter would read: • “The council shall consist of a mayor elected at large and one councilor elected and residing in each of six districts.” • Recruiting Diverse Petition Signature Team • Recommending Independent Redistricting Commission • A Lit Fuse – Current electoral system of non geographic representation promotes a centralized elite having exclusive power – Special interests interaction and influence usually unseen significantly reduces citizen interaction and influence – Raising citizen awareness of the need for true representation – Ballot Box Revolt – Promoting high voter turnout by direct engagement of citizens and making elections meaningful at the local level Restoring voting districts - Dick 05/26/12 2 Strathern at strathe38@aol.com
  • 3. Local Government and the Courts • Courts strongly recommend single member districts to remedy Voter Rights Act Violations • Gresham rejects all single member districts through citizen initiative charter amendment by 208 votes “simple majority” in 1986 and installs exclusive at-large voting system • The Gresham Challenge – Election System that meets changing demographics – Open and Transparent government Restoring voting districts - Dick 05/26/12 3 Strathern at strathe38@aol.com
  • 4. Two Types of Single Member Districts • Residency Districts and True Electoral Districts • Benefits of True Electoral Districts – Population size represented reduced to 18,000 from 107,000 making engagement and influence more likely – Councilors and voters reside in same district – Balanced and diverse representation – Responsive and accountable to voter voice – Reduces likelihood of running unopposed – Eliminates a voting majority residing in a single neighborhood – Greatly reduces cost of campaigning and special interest influence – Frees Mayor to lead city wide community Restoring voting districts - Dick 05/26/12 4 Strathern at strathe38@aol.com
  • 5. Rationale for Selecting Specific Ballot Measure Plan • Rational for Selecting the 6-1 Plan • Utilize Fair Vote Criteria to reach decision for SMD • Representativeness, constituents connection, voter turnout, manageable campaign costs etc • Rationale for NOT selecting the “Mixed Model” Electoral System – Seen as discriminatory and disenfranchising of voter middle class majority and voting minorities • Returning Control Back to Gresham Voters • Critical Action Steps • What you can do to help! Restoring voting districts - Dick 05/26/12 5 Strathern at strathe38@aol.com
  • 6. What Is Needed! • Citizen involvement: Every signature and vote is essential! • See single member districts as fair representation of Gresham’s growing and diverse population • For this charter amendment to be added to the ballot we need 1500+ valid signatures • Once on the ballot we need 60% of the votes cast to vote YES to the measure • Citizens to step up and become candidates and others to support them • Recruit your civic or private organization or yourself to join the Campaign Committee for Restoring District Representation Restoring voting districts - Dick 05/26/12 6 Strathern at strathe38@aol.com