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A newsletter from sIGICom!   No. 1 / 2010




  INFRA MeAsuReMeNt NewS




                   KänSligT bygge measurements for unattended monItorIng
                     IntellIgent noIse KRäVeR noggRanna mäTningaR

                       USA-mäSSA ComPlICated sound enVIronment
                                                en frAmgång
 SWEDISH RAIL LINE REQUIRES ADVANCED MEASUREMENTS FOR COMFORT LEVELS
                    noIse measurement sorts out
              PoRTugal SPRängeR med PReciSion och SäKeRheT
no. 1 2010




      Editorial


      We are all sensitive to noise!
       Vibration levels caused by blasting are relatively high and buildings        Another article describes how we can
       need to be protected from potential adverse effects. People, how-        systematically map vibrations emanat-
       ever, have entirely different sensibilities when it comes to noise and   ing from rail traffic. Since we measure
       vibration and the disturbance they cause. Especially when distur-        inside buildings, it is important to be able
       bances happen at times of day that are normally a little calmer.         to differentiate the relatively small vibra-
           The INFRA-system allows cost effective, autonomous, long-term        tions caused by the train from the normal
       monitoring of noise and vibration to ensure that levels fall within      vibration levels of the building itself. This
       specified boundaries that often vary throughout the day. When            is accomplished in a simple way and is
       boundaries are breeched, a recorded signal is received in the of-        described in the article.
       fice so that the cause can be determined, which is a prerequisite
       for taking appropriate measures. In this issue we describe how the
                                                                                Christer Svensson
       INFRA noise monitoring system and long term measurements can             CEO, Sigicom AB
       determine the reasons for the disturbance. Causes are not always
       what we might expect. Existing vibration and noise environments
       can also be mapped out with the INFRA-system, which helps in
       planning new construction or safeguards for protecting existing
       buildings.




      Intelligent noise measurements for unattended monitoring
       noise can occur at any time or any place - indoors and outdoors.
       unattended monitoring allows noise to be easily measured and analyzed.
       and if disturbances suddenly exceed stipulated levels corrective measures
       can be implemented faster.


        The INFRA S50 features a high quality measurement microphone
        and electronics for digital signal processing. The meter is a type
                                                                                                                          Want to knoW more?




        1 and can be directly connected via a bus cable to an INFRA field
        measurement system. All filtering and signal processing occur
        digitally in the sound level meter. When recording begins from an
        INFRA Master unit the user chooses the measurement configura-
        tion.
            Maximum and equivalent sound levels are measured simulta-
        neously and measuring intervals can be set anywhere from 5 sec-
        onds to 20 minutes. It is also possible to designate a trigger level                                              Please contact roger Lindstrand,
        for recording of time courses. The operator can quickly ascertain                                                 roger.lindstrand@sigicom.com

        the reason for high noise levels by analyzing the time course within
        INFRA’s software package.
            Several measuring units can be switched on from the same
        INFRA Master unit and users can combine vibration sensor
        devices with sound level meters. If noise occurs at different
        locations, a meter can be mounted near each noise source.
        Measurements are carried out simultaneously in the places where
        disturbances are noted. All measurements are time synchronized
        via Internet time servers so that noise disturbances can be com-                INFRA S50 for
        pared directly with the noise at the respective source.                     unattended monitoring




      No. 1 / 2010 PUBLISHED BY SIgIcom AB
Advanced comfort level measurement
along the Mälarbanan rail line
The mälarbanan rail line from Stockholm will be extended by several tracks with some
of the construction conducted in very densely populated areas. This means more trains
operating at higher speeds, and thus more noise. banverket (Swedish Rail administration)
is facing some decisions regarding noise and vibration dampening measures. The high
costs involved require that decisions are based on careful measurements and forecasts.




                                                                                                                                    Andreas Wennblom,
                                                                                                                                    acoustic and vibration
                                                                                                                                    consultant with WSP
                                                                                                                                    Acoustics




A section of the actual track line surrounded by business and residential property.                   V10                               V12




W       SP Acoustics received the contract
        to measure daily vibrations along
three kilometers of track in the Stockholm
                                                             between 65,000-70,000 passes within the
                                                             actual project testing area.
                                                                 A vertical geophone is placed on a stake
                                                                                                             counter measure suggestions and therefore
                                                                                                             Banverket’s future costs,” says Andreas.
                                                                                                                 “These geophones can measure fre-
suburb of Järfälla and to forecast the effect                in the ground near the track and functions      quencies down to 1Hz. The system is also
of increased rail traffic and suggest counter-               as a triggering mechanism. When a train         durable, weather resistant and easy to work
active measures. At least 100 properties are                 passes it triggers the other two geophones      with, and that also makes it the most price
directly influenced and more than 100 more                   – one on the ground wall (V10) and one          worthy. After a one day training session
indirectly.                                                  inside the dwelling or office (V12). Data       in Stockholm, our personnel knew how
    The area includes villas, apartment                      recording time is normally 15 seconds. The      to operate the equipment on their own. I,
complexes, and offices located on vibra-                     master unit registers the data and sends        myself work out of Jönköping , many miles
tion sensitive land in the form of sea floor                 it on via GSM to Sigicom’s measurement          away from the site. All parameter configura-
with streaks of clay. The maximum level is                   data base. From there, Andreas can access       tion and synchronization were made in one
1mm/s RMS indoors, and anything over                         the information at WSP for analysis and         day at the office before the project began,”
that requires action. Andreas Wennblom                       forecasting. By triggering the geophones,       Andreas points out.
has a hand in measurements and analysis.                     vibration sources other than passing trains
At the time of interview there were 25 prop-                 are eliminated from the measurements.                             Customer facts

erties nearest the tracks that were being
                                                                                                               WSP Group is a British-Swedish business group
monitored for vibration with a comfort filter.               Why the INFRA measuring system?
                                                                                                               with wide operations in the area of management,
    An INFRA measuring system for a                          “It is the only system really suited for this     public buildings, environment, project planning and
property in this project consists most often                 project. I know of nothing comparable,            more. The group employs over 10,000 worldwide,
of two vertical geophones (V10), a tri-axial                 at least not in Sweden and not for indoor         2,000 of which are in Sweden. The Swedish
(V12) and a master unit. Four such systems                   use. Not only do I get the top count of           operation stems from a merger between WSP and
                                                             each vibration wave, but I also get the           Jacobson & Widmark in 2001. WSP Acoustics,
are used in parallel and are usually moved
                                                                                                               where Andreas Wennblom is employed, has
once a week to different properties. In gen-                 time, acceleration and frequency. Low
                                                                                                               currently 50 employees and is considered one of
eral, a train passes by every three minutes                  frequency vibrations can be a problem
                                                                                                               the country’s leaders in the branch.
during the day. In total, Andreas estimates                  as well. Frequency issues influence the




                                                                                                                         No. 1 / 2010 PUBLISHED BY SIgIcom AB
Whose noise is it anyway?
                                                                                                                   RECEIVER:




– ÅF separates the noise sources in a complicated
sound environment

The sound environment surrounding scrap metal recycling company Ragn-                                              SENDER/RETURN ADDRESS: Sigicom AB
                                                                                                                   Alfred Nobels Allé 214, SE-146 48 Tullinge, Sweden
Sell’s facility in the city of Västerås is a complicated one. The municipality
requires regular noise control, but between the facility and the nearest
residential area there is both a rail line and an automobile road. There are
other sources of noise in the area as well.

“We began with near field measurements of noise sources
within Ragn-Sell’s facility,” says Paul Appelqvist of ÅF-
Ingemansson, the company in charge of the assignment.
“From this measurement data we put together a noise map,
which allowed us to make changes in the operation, and thus                                                                             Paul Appelqvist,
                                                                                                                                        ÅF-Ingemansson.
approved noise levels in the residential area were reached.”
    A control plan with measurements conducted for one week
every 6 months has now been in place for 5-6 years. With the
help of the INFRA equipment, S50, the company has been
able to separate the various sources of noise and report them
in the measurement data so that guidelines set forth by the
municipality are not exceeded.
    “At first we had another contractor supplying measurement
equipment, but there were breakdowns and malfunctions, and
the equipment had no means of remote control. The INFRA
equipment is reliable and weather proof, even the master unit is
impervious to bad weather. And in addition, there is no power
source required. Battery life is fine for our measurement periods,    Ragn-Sells recycling facility for scrap metal in Västerås.                             S50
and the equipment is easy to operate remotely,” says Paul.
                                                                                       Facts on ÅF-Ingemansson and Ragn-Sells
Remote controlled trigger levels
In addition to isolating noise sources outside Ragn-Sells, it is        The ÅF Group is one of Sweden’s largest technical consulting firms with
important to set the correct trigger levels and adjust them fur-        approximately 4,500 employees located in 70 offices in 19 countries.
                                                                        Ingemansson was acquired in 2006 and is currently a part of ÅF’s Infrastructure
ther when changes occur in the sound environment.                       division. The company has more than 50 years experience dealing with noise
    “At the chosen trigger level we also record a sound se-             and vibration issues. Currently there are 80 employees working out of 10 offices
quence so that we can later clarify the sound source. We have           in Sweden, Denmark and France.

learned from the complaints of the local residents that the dis-        Ragn-Sells employs 2,300 and is one of Sweden’s largest environmental and
                                                                        recycling companies and the market leader in a number of segments. The
turbing noise comes from other sources, and not Ragn-Sells”,
                                                                        company collects and recycles scrap and waste products from residential and
says Paul.                                                              industrial sources at a large number of recycling plants. Ragn-Sells deals with
    It is a big advantage that parameters can be remotely               all types of refuse with the exception of nuclear waste. They also provide con-
                                                                        sultant services for environmental studies and life cycle analyses, among other
configured. For example, trigger levels can be adjusted from
                                                                        things.
ÅF Ingemansson’s office in Solna, even during an ongoing
measurement period.
     “We are now looking forward to INFRA Net, which will
                                                                                            upcoming events with sigicom
simplify things even more. The client will be able to follow the
measurement process live on the Internet as it occurs,” says a            XXX xxx
happy Paul Appelqvist.                                                    www.xx.xx




  ADDRESS   Alfred Nobels Allé 214                  TELEPHONE      +46 8 44 99 750                             E-MAIL          info@sigicom.com
            SE-146 48 Tullinge, Sweden              FAX            +46 8 44 99 769                             INTERNET        www.sigicom.com

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Sigicom Infra News Nr 1 2010

  • 1. A newsletter from sIGICom! No. 1 / 2010 INFRA MeAsuReMeNt NewS KänSligT bygge measurements for unattended monItorIng IntellIgent noIse KRäVeR noggRanna mäTningaR USA-mäSSA ComPlICated sound enVIronment en frAmgång SWEDISH RAIL LINE REQUIRES ADVANCED MEASUREMENTS FOR COMFORT LEVELS noIse measurement sorts out PoRTugal SPRängeR med PReciSion och SäKeRheT
  • 2. no. 1 2010 Editorial We are all sensitive to noise! Vibration levels caused by blasting are relatively high and buildings Another article describes how we can need to be protected from potential adverse effects. People, how- systematically map vibrations emanat- ever, have entirely different sensibilities when it comes to noise and ing from rail traffic. Since we measure vibration and the disturbance they cause. Especially when distur- inside buildings, it is important to be able bances happen at times of day that are normally a little calmer. to differentiate the relatively small vibra- The INFRA-system allows cost effective, autonomous, long-term tions caused by the train from the normal monitoring of noise and vibration to ensure that levels fall within vibration levels of the building itself. This specified boundaries that often vary throughout the day. When is accomplished in a simple way and is boundaries are breeched, a recorded signal is received in the of- described in the article. fice so that the cause can be determined, which is a prerequisite for taking appropriate measures. In this issue we describe how the Christer Svensson INFRA noise monitoring system and long term measurements can CEO, Sigicom AB determine the reasons for the disturbance. Causes are not always what we might expect. Existing vibration and noise environments can also be mapped out with the INFRA-system, which helps in planning new construction or safeguards for protecting existing buildings. Intelligent noise measurements for unattended monitoring noise can occur at any time or any place - indoors and outdoors. unattended monitoring allows noise to be easily measured and analyzed. and if disturbances suddenly exceed stipulated levels corrective measures can be implemented faster. The INFRA S50 features a high quality measurement microphone and electronics for digital signal processing. The meter is a type Want to knoW more? 1 and can be directly connected via a bus cable to an INFRA field measurement system. All filtering and signal processing occur digitally in the sound level meter. When recording begins from an INFRA Master unit the user chooses the measurement configura- tion. Maximum and equivalent sound levels are measured simulta- neously and measuring intervals can be set anywhere from 5 sec- onds to 20 minutes. It is also possible to designate a trigger level Please contact roger Lindstrand, for recording of time courses. The operator can quickly ascertain roger.lindstrand@sigicom.com the reason for high noise levels by analyzing the time course within INFRA’s software package. Several measuring units can be switched on from the same INFRA Master unit and users can combine vibration sensor devices with sound level meters. If noise occurs at different locations, a meter can be mounted near each noise source. Measurements are carried out simultaneously in the places where disturbances are noted. All measurements are time synchronized via Internet time servers so that noise disturbances can be com- INFRA S50 for pared directly with the noise at the respective source. unattended monitoring No. 1 / 2010 PUBLISHED BY SIgIcom AB
  • 3. Advanced comfort level measurement along the Mälarbanan rail line The mälarbanan rail line from Stockholm will be extended by several tracks with some of the construction conducted in very densely populated areas. This means more trains operating at higher speeds, and thus more noise. banverket (Swedish Rail administration) is facing some decisions regarding noise and vibration dampening measures. The high costs involved require that decisions are based on careful measurements and forecasts. Andreas Wennblom, acoustic and vibration consultant with WSP Acoustics A section of the actual track line surrounded by business and residential property. V10 V12 W SP Acoustics received the contract to measure daily vibrations along three kilometers of track in the Stockholm between 65,000-70,000 passes within the actual project testing area. A vertical geophone is placed on a stake counter measure suggestions and therefore Banverket’s future costs,” says Andreas. “These geophones can measure fre- suburb of Järfälla and to forecast the effect in the ground near the track and functions quencies down to 1Hz. The system is also of increased rail traffic and suggest counter- as a triggering mechanism. When a train durable, weather resistant and easy to work active measures. At least 100 properties are passes it triggers the other two geophones with, and that also makes it the most price directly influenced and more than 100 more – one on the ground wall (V10) and one worthy. After a one day training session indirectly. inside the dwelling or office (V12). Data in Stockholm, our personnel knew how The area includes villas, apartment recording time is normally 15 seconds. The to operate the equipment on their own. I, complexes, and offices located on vibra- master unit registers the data and sends myself work out of Jönköping , many miles tion sensitive land in the form of sea floor it on via GSM to Sigicom’s measurement away from the site. All parameter configura- with streaks of clay. The maximum level is data base. From there, Andreas can access tion and synchronization were made in one 1mm/s RMS indoors, and anything over the information at WSP for analysis and day at the office before the project began,” that requires action. Andreas Wennblom forecasting. By triggering the geophones, Andreas points out. has a hand in measurements and analysis. vibration sources other than passing trains At the time of interview there were 25 prop- are eliminated from the measurements. Customer facts erties nearest the tracks that were being WSP Group is a British-Swedish business group monitored for vibration with a comfort filter. Why the INFRA measuring system? with wide operations in the area of management, An INFRA measuring system for a “It is the only system really suited for this public buildings, environment, project planning and property in this project consists most often project. I know of nothing comparable, more. The group employs over 10,000 worldwide, of two vertical geophones (V10), a tri-axial at least not in Sweden and not for indoor 2,000 of which are in Sweden. The Swedish (V12) and a master unit. Four such systems use. Not only do I get the top count of operation stems from a merger between WSP and each vibration wave, but I also get the Jacobson & Widmark in 2001. WSP Acoustics, are used in parallel and are usually moved where Andreas Wennblom is employed, has once a week to different properties. In gen- time, acceleration and frequency. Low currently 50 employees and is considered one of eral, a train passes by every three minutes frequency vibrations can be a problem the country’s leaders in the branch. during the day. In total, Andreas estimates as well. Frequency issues influence the No. 1 / 2010 PUBLISHED BY SIgIcom AB
  • 4. Whose noise is it anyway? RECEIVER: – ÅF separates the noise sources in a complicated sound environment The sound environment surrounding scrap metal recycling company Ragn- SENDER/RETURN ADDRESS: Sigicom AB Alfred Nobels Allé 214, SE-146 48 Tullinge, Sweden Sell’s facility in the city of Västerås is a complicated one. The municipality requires regular noise control, but between the facility and the nearest residential area there is both a rail line and an automobile road. There are other sources of noise in the area as well. “We began with near field measurements of noise sources within Ragn-Sell’s facility,” says Paul Appelqvist of ÅF- Ingemansson, the company in charge of the assignment. “From this measurement data we put together a noise map, which allowed us to make changes in the operation, and thus Paul Appelqvist, ÅF-Ingemansson. approved noise levels in the residential area were reached.” A control plan with measurements conducted for one week every 6 months has now been in place for 5-6 years. With the help of the INFRA equipment, S50, the company has been able to separate the various sources of noise and report them in the measurement data so that guidelines set forth by the municipality are not exceeded. “At first we had another contractor supplying measurement equipment, but there were breakdowns and malfunctions, and the equipment had no means of remote control. The INFRA equipment is reliable and weather proof, even the master unit is impervious to bad weather. And in addition, there is no power source required. Battery life is fine for our measurement periods, Ragn-Sells recycling facility for scrap metal in Västerås. S50 and the equipment is easy to operate remotely,” says Paul. Facts on ÅF-Ingemansson and Ragn-Sells Remote controlled trigger levels In addition to isolating noise sources outside Ragn-Sells, it is The ÅF Group is one of Sweden’s largest technical consulting firms with important to set the correct trigger levels and adjust them fur- approximately 4,500 employees located in 70 offices in 19 countries. Ingemansson was acquired in 2006 and is currently a part of ÅF’s Infrastructure ther when changes occur in the sound environment. division. The company has more than 50 years experience dealing with noise “At the chosen trigger level we also record a sound se- and vibration issues. Currently there are 80 employees working out of 10 offices quence so that we can later clarify the sound source. We have in Sweden, Denmark and France. learned from the complaints of the local residents that the dis- Ragn-Sells employs 2,300 and is one of Sweden’s largest environmental and recycling companies and the market leader in a number of segments. The turbing noise comes from other sources, and not Ragn-Sells”, company collects and recycles scrap and waste products from residential and says Paul. industrial sources at a large number of recycling plants. Ragn-Sells deals with It is a big advantage that parameters can be remotely all types of refuse with the exception of nuclear waste. They also provide con- sultant services for environmental studies and life cycle analyses, among other configured. For example, trigger levels can be adjusted from things. ÅF Ingemansson’s office in Solna, even during an ongoing measurement period. “We are now looking forward to INFRA Net, which will upcoming events with sigicom simplify things even more. The client will be able to follow the measurement process live on the Internet as it occurs,” says a XXX xxx happy Paul Appelqvist. www.xx.xx ADDRESS Alfred Nobels Allé 214 TELEPHONE +46 8 44 99 750 E-MAIL info@sigicom.com SE-146 48 Tullinge, Sweden FAX +46 8 44 99 769 INTERNET www.sigicom.com