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SIMPLE MACHINE
 1. Elicit
Drill:Through pictures , identify the simple machines..
1.
2.
3.
4.
Find two simple machines below.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Review: Pass the parcel
Electricity plays a significant role in everyday
life. Some of the sources of electrical energy
currently used are fossil fuels. Burning the fossil
fuels to provide electricity causes air pollution
or landscapes to be changed or destroyed. It is
important to conserve electricity to lessen the
bad effects it brings upon the environment. Say
check on the items which show (/) the different
ways to conserve energy and (x) to those that do
Unlocking
manipulate
ancestors ,
fasten
transport
slope
2.Engage
Motivation ( free style dance)
Presentation of the Lesson
Quarter 3 – Module 3: Characteristics
and Uses of Simple Machines
After going through this lesson, you are expected to
 K * Identify and classify the characteristics of the
simple machines.
 S * Give the uses of simple machines.
 A * Manipulate the different simple machines; and
practice safety measures in using simple machines.
V * Show appreciation on the importance of simple
machines to daily life.
Video of simple machine
When using the simple
machines , you must
practice precautionary
measures to avoid
accidents
Safety Measures With Sharp Objects
 Do not uncover or unwrap the sharp object until it is time to use it.
 Keep the object pointed away from yourself and other people at all times.
 Never recap or bend a sharp object.
 Keep your fingers away from the tip of the object.
 If the object is reusable, put it in a secure, closed container after you use
it.
 Never hand a sharp object to someone else or put it on a tray for another
person to pick up.
 Tell the people you are working with when you plan to set the object
down or pick it up.
3. Explore
Simple machines are tools that we use every
day in school, at the park, and at home.
These tools make our work easier and faster.
In this activity, you will learn how to use
these simple machines and be able to
identify their characteristics and uses.
Teaching Hints
3.Explore
 Group Activity
Group Motion
Group Force
Group Gravity
Group Friction
Activity 1
Activity 1: Simple Machines in Action
Instructions:
1. Look for any of the following materials available such as tweezers,
scissors, stairs, doorknob, knife, bolt, pulley, broom, nail cutter, and faucet.
2. Manipulate each tool. Caution: Be careful with sharp objects. Have your teacher
supervise you when performing this task. Observe and analyze their
characteristics and uses.
3. Answer the following by choosing the correct characteristic and use of each simple
machine.
Simple Machines Characteristics Uses
Activity 2 – Act It Out
Activity 3- Pantomime
Orient the pupils about pantomime. Have each
group pick a strip from the box. While a
group/representative is pantomiming the rest
of the groups should guess the kinds of simple
machines and their uses. Every correct answer
of the group will be given points.
Activity 4 – Constructing an Inclined Plane
D.Explain
1. Reporting of group outputs.
2. Analysis and discussion of pupils answer.
3. The teacher ask questions to develop
critical thinking.
The teacher will explain further about the
uses of simple machine
Eduardo and his family have reached
their new house, they need some help in
unpacking their belongings. Help Eduardo
decide on the best simple machine to use
in each situation.
E. Ellaborate
What are the simple machines?
Give their uses.
What is the importance of simple
machines to us?
E.Evaluation
 Multiple Choice
 Directions: Analyze carefully the following questions. Write the letter of your answer
on a separate sheet of paper.
 1. When Mary cooks fried chicken, she uses tongs to remove the chicken from the
pan. Which of the following simple machines do tongs belong?
 A. inclined plane
 B. lever
 C. pulley
 D. wheel and axle
 2. Which simple machine should you use to slice the cake?
 A. ax
 B. blade
G. Extend
 Think of what simple machines you would
use to do the following job. Tell how you
would do it. Please answer in complete
sentences.
You want to build a jump for your bike.
Your dad said you can use the pile of dirt
out behind the garage for it._
Simple Machines Guide
Simple Machines Guide

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Simple Machines Guide

  • 2.  1. Elicit Drill:Through pictures , identify the simple machines.. 1.
  • 3. 2.
  • 4. 3.
  • 5. 4.
  • 6. Find two simple machines below. 5.
  • 7. 6.
  • 8. 7.
  • 9. 8.
  • 10. 9.
  • 11. 10.
  • 12. 11.
  • 13. 12.
  • 14. Review: Pass the parcel Electricity plays a significant role in everyday life. Some of the sources of electrical energy currently used are fossil fuels. Burning the fossil fuels to provide electricity causes air pollution or landscapes to be changed or destroyed. It is important to conserve electricity to lessen the bad effects it brings upon the environment. Say check on the items which show (/) the different ways to conserve energy and (x) to those that do
  • 17. Presentation of the Lesson Quarter 3 – Module 3: Characteristics and Uses of Simple Machines After going through this lesson, you are expected to  K * Identify and classify the characteristics of the simple machines.  S * Give the uses of simple machines.  A * Manipulate the different simple machines; and practice safety measures in using simple machines. V * Show appreciation on the importance of simple machines to daily life.
  • 18. Video of simple machine
  • 19. When using the simple machines , you must practice precautionary measures to avoid accidents
  • 20. Safety Measures With Sharp Objects  Do not uncover or unwrap the sharp object until it is time to use it.  Keep the object pointed away from yourself and other people at all times.  Never recap or bend a sharp object.  Keep your fingers away from the tip of the object.  If the object is reusable, put it in a secure, closed container after you use it.  Never hand a sharp object to someone else or put it on a tray for another person to pick up.  Tell the people you are working with when you plan to set the object down or pick it up.
  • 21. 3. Explore Simple machines are tools that we use every day in school, at the park, and at home. These tools make our work easier and faster. In this activity, you will learn how to use these simple machines and be able to identify their characteristics and uses. Teaching Hints
  • 22. 3.Explore  Group Activity Group Motion Group Force Group Gravity Group Friction
  • 23. Activity 1 Activity 1: Simple Machines in Action Instructions: 1. Look for any of the following materials available such as tweezers, scissors, stairs, doorknob, knife, bolt, pulley, broom, nail cutter, and faucet. 2. Manipulate each tool. Caution: Be careful with sharp objects. Have your teacher supervise you when performing this task. Observe and analyze their characteristics and uses. 3. Answer the following by choosing the correct characteristic and use of each simple machine. Simple Machines Characteristics Uses
  • 24. Activity 2 – Act It Out
  • 25. Activity 3- Pantomime Orient the pupils about pantomime. Have each group pick a strip from the box. While a group/representative is pantomiming the rest of the groups should guess the kinds of simple machines and their uses. Every correct answer of the group will be given points.
  • 26. Activity 4 – Constructing an Inclined Plane
  • 27. D.Explain 1. Reporting of group outputs. 2. Analysis and discussion of pupils answer. 3. The teacher ask questions to develop critical thinking. The teacher will explain further about the uses of simple machine
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  • 48. Eduardo and his family have reached their new house, they need some help in unpacking their belongings. Help Eduardo decide on the best simple machine to use in each situation. E. Ellaborate
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  • 55. What are the simple machines? Give their uses. What is the importance of simple machines to us?
  • 56. E.Evaluation  Multiple Choice  Directions: Analyze carefully the following questions. Write the letter of your answer on a separate sheet of paper.  1. When Mary cooks fried chicken, she uses tongs to remove the chicken from the pan. Which of the following simple machines do tongs belong?  A. inclined plane  B. lever  C. pulley  D. wheel and axle  2. Which simple machine should you use to slice the cake?  A. ax  B. blade
  • 57. G. Extend  Think of what simple machines you would use to do the following job. Tell how you would do it. Please answer in complete sentences. You want to build a jump for your bike. Your dad said you can use the pile of dirt out behind the garage for it._

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. lever
  2. screw
  3. Inclined plane
  4. pulley
  5. Wheel & axle/screw
  6. wedge
  7. lever
  8. lever
  9. pulley
  10. Wheel & axle
  11. Inclined plane
  12. wedge