1. Chapter 7 Skeletal System PowerPoint Presentation to accompany Hole’s Human Anatomy and Physiology, 10 th edition , edited by S.C. Wache for Biol2064.01 Falsely colored radiograph of the human skull.

2. You are responsible for the following figures and tables : Part I. Characterization of the CT, bone. Tab. 1.2 - Functions of the Skeletal System. Fig. 7.1 - Bones can be classified by shape Fig. 7.2 - Typical long bone: has compact and spongy bone Fig. 7.4 - Compact bone. Read TB, p. 186-189: Intramembranous Bones - Endochondral Bones Tab. 7.1 - Major steps in Bone Development. Give an example of Intramembranous Ossification. Fig. 7.6 Fig. 7.8 - Endochondral Ossification from hyaline cartilage. Fig. 7.9 - Epiphyseal plate Tab. 7.2 - Ossification Timetable. You may want to try out the labeling exercises on the textbook website: www.mhhe.com/shier11e Click on ‘self-study’, scroll down to ‘chapter 7’, click on ‘more resources’ within chapter 7, click on ‘labeling exercises’. If the screen does not upload, ‘right click’ on the mouse and ‘open in new window’.

3. You are responsible for the following figures and tables : Part II. Divisions and bones of the skeleton. Tab. 7.3 - Bones of the adult skeleton. Read TB, p. 197. Differentiate between the axial and the appendicular parts of the skeleton. Fig. 7.16 – Sutural / wormian bones. Fig. 7.21 - Cranial bones. Fig. 7.27 - Sinuses. Read on the bones that make the face - facial bones - TB, p. 204. Focus on the mandible and maxilla - Fig. 7.30, 7.31. Fig. 7.33 - Fetal skull – note the fontanels and the split frontal plate. Fig. 7.34 - Vertebral column – Fig. 7.36 - Atlas and axis - vertebrae 1 and 2. Fig. 7.39 - Sacrum and Coccyx – Fig. 7.40 - Thoracic cage – Fig. 7.43 - Parts of the pectoral girdle. Fig. 7.44 - Upper limb. Note how the radius can be extended to the thumb. Fig. 7.45 - Note the head of the humerus Fig. 7.45 - Note the carpals, metacarpals and phalanges. Fig. 7.49 - Pelvic girdle. Fig. 7.52 - Lower limb. Fig. 7.56 - Foot. Fig. 7.53 - Femur. Tab. 7.13 - Effect of Aging. Geriatrics.

5. Long Bone Structure (Figure 7.2)

18. Body Movement (Figure 7.14) For the lower arm to move upward, the biceps contracts.

19. Body Movement To move downward, the triceps contracts.

23. Figure 7.17 – red portion of the figure

25. Figure 7.17 – yellow portion of the figure

27. Figure 7.21 Frontal bone

28. Figure 7.21- Note the location of the sphenoid and ethmoid bones.

29. Figure 7.22 – Note the location of the sphenoid bone.

32. Figure 7.33

34. Vertebral Column (Fig. 7.34)

37. Fig. 7.42 – Pectoral girdle, thoracic cage and upper limb.

40. Fig. 7.47

42. Fig. 7.49 – Anterior view.

43. Fig. 7.49 – Posterior view.

45. Fig. 7.51

47. Fig. 7.52

49. Fig. 7.55