SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  31
LOKPAL: THE ON
 GOING DEBATE




    Bhushan Vasantrao Ahire
    Assistent Professor
    N.B.T, Law College, Nasik
Meaning


It is a people's representative to
control administrative authorities
        against the people
: Origin
  Swedan -1809
   Finland-1919
  Denmark-1955
  Norway-1962
New Zeeland -1962
  England-1962
.Ombudsman in U.K


     Whytt report 1961
     Two Suggestions
    a) General Tribunal
      b) Ombudsman
Parliamentary
Commissioners Act, 1967


    Commissioner For Investigation
     ?Who Can Make a Complaint
     ?What can be Complained of
         ?What Remedies
Maladministration
       •
Rudeness •
,Unwillingness to treat the complainant as person with rights       •

,Refusal to answer reasonable questions     •

Neglecting to inform the complainant on request of his rights       •
,or entitlement

,Knowingly giving misleading or inadequate advise     •

Ignoring valid advise or overruling considerations which will   •
,produce an uncomfortable results
,Offering no redress

,Showing Bias

Omission to notify those who thereby lose a right of
,appeal

,Refusal to inform adequately of the right of appeal

,Faulty procedure
Failure by management to monitor compliance with
,adequate procedure

Cavalier disregard of guidance which is intended to
follow in the interest of equitable treatment of those
,who use a service

,Partiality

Failure to mitigate the effects of rigid adherence to
the letters of the law where that produces manifestly
…inequitable treatment
Provisions In India
                   .I.P.C
    The Prevention of Corruption Act
   The Vigilance Commission Of India
                   .C.B.I
The State Vigilance Commissions and anti-
         .corruption departments
 Administrative Reforms Committee, 1966
The Lokpal Bill,2010


  Lokpal to investigate Allegations
    Memorandum of complaint
      Appointment of Lokpal
Appointment Committee
the Vice-President of India……..Chairman
the Prime Minister………………..…………….
……...member
the Speaker of the House of the
People…..member
The Minister in-charge of the Ministry of Home
Affairs in the Government of India…….member
the Minister in-charge of the Ministry of Law and
in the Government of India…..memberJustice
the Leader of the House other than the House in
which the Prime Minister is a member of
Parliament .….member
the Leader of the Opposition in the House of the
People………………………………………….…
member
No Jurisdiction
,The President
,the Vice-President
,the Speaker of the House of People
,the Deputy Speaker of the House of People
:the Deputy Chairman of House of the States
the Chief Justice or any other Judge of the High Court or of
:the Supreme Court
,the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India
and other members of National Commission for Schedule
Castes and Schedule Tribes, the Chief Election
Commissioner, other Election Commissioners, the
Chairman and other Members of the Union Public
Service Commission or any other authority appointed
.under the Constitution of India
.upon its own knowledge or information
Remedy

by report in writing shall communicate to the
public functionary and the Competent
. Authority
Competent Authority shall cause the report
to be laid down on the flower of the House
 of Parliament
Qualifications of Lokpal
Chairperson shall not be a member of Parliament and shall
not hold any office of trust or profit or be connected with any
political party or carry on any business or practice any
profession and accordingly, before he enters upon his
,-office
a person appointed as the Chairperson or a Member as the
-case may be, shall, if
he is a member of Parliament or of the Legislature of any State
,or Union Territory, resign such membership
he holds any office of trust of profit, he shall resign from such
,office
he is connected with any political party, serve his connection
with it: or
he is carrying on ay business, serve his connections with the
conduct and management of such business: or
he is practicing any profession, cease to practice such
.profession
The Jan Lokpal Bill
Qualification in negative terms
if he holds any office of trust or profit, resign from
 such office; or
if he is carrying on any business, sever his
connection with the conduct and management of
 such business; or
If he is practicing any profession, suspend practice
.of such profession
If he is associated directly or indirectly with any other
activity, which is likely cause conflict of interest
in the performance of his duties in Lokpal, he
.should suspend his association with that activity
Selection Committees
,The Prime Minister of India. 1
,Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha. 2
Two youngest judges of Supreme Court, (Now. 3
’(they replacing it with ' senior most
Two youngest Chief Justices of High Courts. . 4
’((Now they replacing it with ' senior most
Comptroller and Auditor General of India. 5
Chief Election Commissioner. 6
After the first set of selection process, the. 7
outgoing members and Chairperson the of Jan
.Lokpal
Search Committee
The selection committee shall select five members of search
committee from the former Comptroller and Auditor Generals of
.India and Chief Election Commissioners of India
Provided that the following persons shall not be eligible for
:becoming members of search committee
I. Any person who has had any substantive allegation of
corruption against him
II. Any person who has either joined any political party after
 retirement or has had strong affiliations to any political party
III. Any person who is still in the service of the government in any
 capacity
IV. Any person who took up a government assignment after
retirement barring those assignments which are reserved for
. the post from which he has retired
The five members selected above shall nominate five members
 from civil society
Powers of Lokpal
According to 8 the Lokpal shall be responsible for
:receiving
Complaints where there are allegations of acts ( 1
of omission or commission punishable under
the Prevention of Corruption Act
Complaints where there are allegations of ( 2
, misconduct by a government servant
Grievances( 3
Complaints from whistleblowers( 4
Complaints against the staff of Lokpal ( 5
Powers of Lokpal
Close the case, if prima facie, the complaint is not
made out, or
Initiate prosecution against public servants as well as
 those private entities, which are parties to the act
Recommend imposition of appropriate penalties under
the relevant Conduct Rules
Provided that if a government servant is finally convicted
under the Prevention of Corruption Act, the penalty of
dismissal shall be recommended on such government
.servant
Order cancellation or modification of a license or lease
or permission or contract or agreement, which was
.the subject matter of investigation
Powers of Lokpal
Blacklist the concerned firm or company or contractor
or any other entity involved in that act of
. corruption
Issue appropriate directions to appropriate authorities
for redressal of grievance as per provisions of this
. Act
Invoke its powers under this Act if its orders are not
duly complied with and ensure due compliance of
.its orders
Take necessary action to provide protection to a
.whistleblower as per various provisions of this Act
Powers of Lokpal

Orders made by Lokpal under sub-section
(2) (c) of this section shall be binding on
the government and the government shall
implement it within a week of receipt of
 that order
Matters not subject to investigation


The Lokpal shall not conduct any investigation
under this Act in case of a grievance in
- respect of any action
if the complainant has or had, any remedy by
way of appeal, revision, review or any other
recourse before any authority provided in
any other law and he has not availed of the
.same
Grievance Redressal Systems

Citizens Charter
Public Grievance Officer
Appellate Grievance Officer
Complaint to Lokpal
Public Servants/ M.P.s & M.L.A.s to
   submit property statements
Properties deemed to have been
obtained through corrupt means
Comparison
Comparison
Comparison
Comparison
Comparison
Thank You

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Tendances (20)

Ombudsman or mohtasib
Ombudsman or mohtasibOmbudsman or mohtasib
Ombudsman or mohtasib
 
Legislature ppp
Legislature pppLegislature ppp
Legislature ppp
 
Structure Of Government
Structure Of GovernmentStructure Of Government
Structure Of Government
 
Commission on Elections
Commission on ElectionsCommission on Elections
Commission on Elections
 
Public officers ppt
Public officers pptPublic officers ppt
Public officers ppt
 
President of india
President of indiaPresident of india
President of india
 
Lokayukta
LokayuktaLokayukta
Lokayukta
 
LEGISLATIVE BRANCH: PHILIPPINE PARTY LIST SYSTEM
LEGISLATIVE BRANCH: PHILIPPINE PARTY LIST SYSTEMLEGISLATIVE BRANCH: PHILIPPINE PARTY LIST SYSTEM
LEGISLATIVE BRANCH: PHILIPPINE PARTY LIST SYSTEM
 
Committees & quasi judiciary
Committees & quasi judiciaryCommittees & quasi judiciary
Committees & quasi judiciary
 
The President of India
The President of IndiaThe President of India
The President of India
 
Parliamentary privileges
Parliamentary privilegesParliamentary privileges
Parliamentary privileges
 
Removal of president
Removal of presidentRemoval of president
Removal of president
 
Senate of pakistan
Senate of pakistanSenate of pakistan
Senate of pakistan
 
State Legislature
State LegislatureState Legislature
State Legislature
 
Election comission of india
Election comission of indiaElection comission of india
Election comission of india
 
Article IV Section 11 of the Philippine Constitution
Article IV Section 11 of the Philippine ConstitutionArticle IV Section 11 of the Philippine Constitution
Article IV Section 11 of the Philippine Constitution
 
The functions of government executive branch
The functions of government executive branchThe functions of government executive branch
The functions of government executive branch
 
The Rajya Sabha
The Rajya SabhaThe Rajya Sabha
The Rajya Sabha
 
Senate presentation
Senate presentationSenate presentation
Senate presentation
 
Senate and its purpose
Senate and its purposeSenate and its purpose
Senate and its purpose
 

Similaire à lokpal debate

AAP's Janlokpal is weaker than Central Govt's Lokpal
AAP's Janlokpal is weaker than Central Govt's LokpalAAP's Janlokpal is weaker than Central Govt's Lokpal
AAP's Janlokpal is weaker than Central Govt's LokpalShivendra Chauhan
 
Jan lokpal bill vs politics mani mishra
Jan lokpal bill vs politics  mani mishraJan lokpal bill vs politics  mani mishra
Jan lokpal bill vs politics mani mishraMani Mishra
 
Jan lokpal vs lokpal
Jan lokpal vs lokpalJan lokpal vs lokpal
Jan lokpal vs lokpalakv1722
 
Accountability of Public Officers
Accountability of Public OfficersAccountability of Public Officers
Accountability of Public OfficersDianeDelgado4
 
Branches of the Philippine Government
Branches of the Philippine Government Branches of the Philippine Government
Branches of the Philippine Government Pauline Joyce Baliza
 
Janlokpal bill :way to route out corruption
Janlokpal bill :way to route out corruptionJanlokpal bill :way to route out corruption
Janlokpal bill :way to route out corruptionBhumika Chandrawat
 
Prevention of corruption act 1988 & Lokpal act 2013
Prevention of corruption act 1988 & Lokpal act 2013Prevention of corruption act 1988 & Lokpal act 2013
Prevention of corruption act 1988 & Lokpal act 2013Poushali Nandi
 
OFFICE_OF_THE_OMBUDSMAN.pptx
OFFICE_OF_THE_OMBUDSMAN.pptxOFFICE_OF_THE_OMBUDSMAN.pptx
OFFICE_OF_THE_OMBUDSMAN.pptxMark Joseph Baja
 
The right to information act
The right to information actThe right to information act
The right to information actNikita Mistry
 
English janlokpal
English janlokpalEnglish janlokpal
English janlokpalAAmit Singh
 
English janlokpal
English janlokpalEnglish janlokpal
English janlokpaldrravig
 
INDIA AGAINST CORRUPTION
INDIA AGAINST CORRUPTIONINDIA AGAINST CORRUPTION
INDIA AGAINST CORRUPTIONAAR VEE
 
Simple way of Understanding Janlokpal
Simple way of Understanding JanlokpalSimple way of Understanding Janlokpal
Simple way of Understanding JanlokpalSri Harsha
 
English Janlokpal Pppt
English Janlokpal  PpptEnglish Janlokpal  Pppt
English Janlokpal PpptChandan Raj
 
English Janlokpal
English JanlokpalEnglish Janlokpal
English Janlokpalrohit855
 

Similaire à lokpal debate (20)

AAP's Janlokpal is weaker than Central Govt's Lokpal
AAP's Janlokpal is weaker than Central Govt's LokpalAAP's Janlokpal is weaker than Central Govt's Lokpal
AAP's Janlokpal is weaker than Central Govt's Lokpal
 
Jan lokpal bill vs politics mani mishra
Jan lokpal bill vs politics  mani mishraJan lokpal bill vs politics  mani mishra
Jan lokpal bill vs politics mani mishra
 
Accountability of Public Officers
Accountability of Public OfficersAccountability of Public Officers
Accountability of Public Officers
 
Jan lokpal vs lokpal
Jan lokpal vs lokpalJan lokpal vs lokpal
Jan lokpal vs lokpal
 
Accountability of Public Officers
Accountability of Public OfficersAccountability of Public Officers
Accountability of Public Officers
 
Branches of the Philippine Government
Branches of the Philippine Government Branches of the Philippine Government
Branches of the Philippine Government
 
Jan lokpal (2)
Jan lokpal (2)Jan lokpal (2)
Jan lokpal (2)
 
Janlokpal bill :way to route out corruption
Janlokpal bill :way to route out corruptionJanlokpal bill :way to route out corruption
Janlokpal bill :way to route out corruption
 
Prevention of corruption act 1988 & Lokpal act 2013
Prevention of corruption act 1988 & Lokpal act 2013Prevention of corruption act 1988 & Lokpal act 2013
Prevention of corruption act 1988 & Lokpal act 2013
 
IC NOTES.docx
IC NOTES.docxIC NOTES.docx
IC NOTES.docx
 
OFFICE_OF_THE_OMBUDSMAN.pptx
OFFICE_OF_THE_OMBUDSMAN.pptxOFFICE_OF_THE_OMBUDSMAN.pptx
OFFICE_OF_THE_OMBUDSMAN.pptx
 
lokpal and lokayukta
lokpal and lokayuktalokpal and lokayukta
lokpal and lokayukta
 
The right to information act
The right to information actThe right to information act
The right to information act
 
English janlokpal
English janlokpalEnglish janlokpal
English janlokpal
 
English janlokpal
English janlokpalEnglish janlokpal
English janlokpal
 
INDIA AGAINST CORRUPTION
INDIA AGAINST CORRUPTIONINDIA AGAINST CORRUPTION
INDIA AGAINST CORRUPTION
 
Simple way of Understanding Janlokpal
Simple way of Understanding JanlokpalSimple way of Understanding Janlokpal
Simple way of Understanding Janlokpal
 
English Janlokpal Pppt
English Janlokpal  PpptEnglish Janlokpal  Pppt
English Janlokpal Pppt
 
English Janlokpal
English JanlokpalEnglish Janlokpal
English Janlokpal
 
Janlokpal English
Janlokpal EnglishJanlokpal English
Janlokpal English
 

lokpal debate

  • 1. LOKPAL: THE ON GOING DEBATE Bhushan Vasantrao Ahire Assistent Professor N.B.T, Law College, Nasik
  • 2. Meaning It is a people's representative to control administrative authorities against the people
  • 3. : Origin Swedan -1809 Finland-1919 Denmark-1955 Norway-1962 New Zeeland -1962 England-1962
  • 4. .Ombudsman in U.K Whytt report 1961 Two Suggestions a) General Tribunal b) Ombudsman
  • 5. Parliamentary Commissioners Act, 1967 Commissioner For Investigation ?Who Can Make a Complaint ?What can be Complained of ?What Remedies
  • 6. Maladministration • Rudeness • ,Unwillingness to treat the complainant as person with rights • ,Refusal to answer reasonable questions • Neglecting to inform the complainant on request of his rights • ,or entitlement ,Knowingly giving misleading or inadequate advise • Ignoring valid advise or overruling considerations which will • ,produce an uncomfortable results
  • 7. ,Offering no redress ,Showing Bias Omission to notify those who thereby lose a right of ,appeal ,Refusal to inform adequately of the right of appeal ,Faulty procedure
  • 8. Failure by management to monitor compliance with ,adequate procedure Cavalier disregard of guidance which is intended to follow in the interest of equitable treatment of those ,who use a service ,Partiality Failure to mitigate the effects of rigid adherence to the letters of the law where that produces manifestly …inequitable treatment
  • 9. Provisions In India .I.P.C The Prevention of Corruption Act The Vigilance Commission Of India .C.B.I The State Vigilance Commissions and anti- .corruption departments Administrative Reforms Committee, 1966
  • 10. The Lokpal Bill,2010 Lokpal to investigate Allegations Memorandum of complaint Appointment of Lokpal
  • 11. Appointment Committee the Vice-President of India……..Chairman the Prime Minister………………..……………. ……...member the Speaker of the House of the People…..member The Minister in-charge of the Ministry of Home Affairs in the Government of India…….member the Minister in-charge of the Ministry of Law and in the Government of India…..memberJustice the Leader of the House other than the House in which the Prime Minister is a member of Parliament .….member the Leader of the Opposition in the House of the People………………………………………….… member
  • 12. No Jurisdiction ,The President ,the Vice-President ,the Speaker of the House of People ,the Deputy Speaker of the House of People :the Deputy Chairman of House of the States the Chief Justice or any other Judge of the High Court or of :the Supreme Court ,the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India and other members of National Commission for Schedule Castes and Schedule Tribes, the Chief Election Commissioner, other Election Commissioners, the Chairman and other Members of the Union Public Service Commission or any other authority appointed .under the Constitution of India .upon its own knowledge or information
  • 13. Remedy by report in writing shall communicate to the public functionary and the Competent . Authority Competent Authority shall cause the report to be laid down on the flower of the House of Parliament
  • 14. Qualifications of Lokpal Chairperson shall not be a member of Parliament and shall not hold any office of trust or profit or be connected with any political party or carry on any business or practice any profession and accordingly, before he enters upon his ,-office a person appointed as the Chairperson or a Member as the -case may be, shall, if he is a member of Parliament or of the Legislature of any State ,or Union Territory, resign such membership he holds any office of trust of profit, he shall resign from such ,office he is connected with any political party, serve his connection with it: or he is carrying on ay business, serve his connections with the conduct and management of such business: or he is practicing any profession, cease to practice such .profession
  • 15. The Jan Lokpal Bill Qualification in negative terms if he holds any office of trust or profit, resign from such office; or if he is carrying on any business, sever his connection with the conduct and management of such business; or If he is practicing any profession, suspend practice .of such profession If he is associated directly or indirectly with any other activity, which is likely cause conflict of interest in the performance of his duties in Lokpal, he .should suspend his association with that activity
  • 16. Selection Committees ,The Prime Minister of India. 1 ,Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha. 2 Two youngest judges of Supreme Court, (Now. 3 ’(they replacing it with ' senior most Two youngest Chief Justices of High Courts. . 4 ’((Now they replacing it with ' senior most Comptroller and Auditor General of India. 5 Chief Election Commissioner. 6 After the first set of selection process, the. 7 outgoing members and Chairperson the of Jan .Lokpal
  • 17. Search Committee The selection committee shall select five members of search committee from the former Comptroller and Auditor Generals of .India and Chief Election Commissioners of India Provided that the following persons shall not be eligible for :becoming members of search committee I. Any person who has had any substantive allegation of corruption against him II. Any person who has either joined any political party after retirement or has had strong affiliations to any political party III. Any person who is still in the service of the government in any capacity IV. Any person who took up a government assignment after retirement barring those assignments which are reserved for . the post from which he has retired The five members selected above shall nominate five members from civil society
  • 18. Powers of Lokpal According to 8 the Lokpal shall be responsible for :receiving Complaints where there are allegations of acts ( 1 of omission or commission punishable under the Prevention of Corruption Act Complaints where there are allegations of ( 2 , misconduct by a government servant Grievances( 3 Complaints from whistleblowers( 4 Complaints against the staff of Lokpal ( 5
  • 19. Powers of Lokpal Close the case, if prima facie, the complaint is not made out, or Initiate prosecution against public servants as well as those private entities, which are parties to the act Recommend imposition of appropriate penalties under the relevant Conduct Rules Provided that if a government servant is finally convicted under the Prevention of Corruption Act, the penalty of dismissal shall be recommended on such government .servant Order cancellation or modification of a license or lease or permission or contract or agreement, which was .the subject matter of investigation
  • 20. Powers of Lokpal Blacklist the concerned firm or company or contractor or any other entity involved in that act of . corruption Issue appropriate directions to appropriate authorities for redressal of grievance as per provisions of this . Act Invoke its powers under this Act if its orders are not duly complied with and ensure due compliance of .its orders Take necessary action to provide protection to a .whistleblower as per various provisions of this Act
  • 21. Powers of Lokpal Orders made by Lokpal under sub-section (2) (c) of this section shall be binding on the government and the government shall implement it within a week of receipt of that order
  • 22. Matters not subject to investigation The Lokpal shall not conduct any investigation under this Act in case of a grievance in - respect of any action if the complainant has or had, any remedy by way of appeal, revision, review or any other recourse before any authority provided in any other law and he has not availed of the .same
  • 23. Grievance Redressal Systems Citizens Charter Public Grievance Officer Appellate Grievance Officer Complaint to Lokpal
  • 24. Public Servants/ M.P.s & M.L.A.s to submit property statements
  • 25. Properties deemed to have been obtained through corrupt means