SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  10
PEERAssistedLearning Strategies
Peer AssistedLearningStrategies
PALSisaversionofclasswidepeer
tutoring.PALScombinesproven
instructionalprinciplesandpractices
andpeermediationsothatresearch-
basedreadingandmathactivitiesare
effective,feasible,andenjoyable

Peer Assisted Learning Strategies
 The strategy also creates opportunities for a
teacher to circulate in the class, observe
students, and provide individual remedial
lessons.
Peer Assisted Learning Strategies
Peer Assisted Learning Strategies
 PALS Reading is a structured, peer-mediated
reading activity appropriate for students in
preschool through grade 6 and high school.
All students in a class are divided into pairs.
Each member of the pair takes turns being
coach and reader.
Peer Assisted Learning Strategies
 PALS Math
 PALS Math has two basic coaching procedures: coaching
and practice. During coaching, students work on a sheet
of problems in the skill area (e.g., adding, subtracting
with regrouping, number concepts, charts, and graphs)
to which they have been assigned.
Peer Assisted Learning Strategies
 PALS Research

 Fuchs, D., & Fuchs, L.S. (l998). Researchers and teachers working
together to adapt instruction for diverse learners. Learning Disabilities
Research and Practice, 13, 126-137.
 Summarizes the research program on reading PALS, along with the
research-to-practice model, by which researchers and teachers
collaboratively developed and tested PALS.
 Fuchs, D., Fuchs, L.S., Al Otaiba, S.,Thompson, A.,Yen, L., McMaster,
K.N., Svenson, E., &Yang, N.J. (2001). K-PALS: Helping kindergartners
with reading readiness:Teachers and researchers in partnerships.
Teaching Exceptional Children, 33 (4), 76-80.
 Describes the kindergarten reading PALS methods.
Peer Assisted Learning Strategies
 Program Overview
 Peer-Assisted Learning Strategies (PALS) is a 25-to-35-
minute math or reading activity implemented two to four
times per week. It is designed to complement, not
replace, existing reading and math curricula. PALS
supplements traditional peer tutoring with instructional
principles and practices.Teachers identify and pair
children who require help with specific skills ("players")
with children who are the most appropriate to help other
children learn those skills ("coaches").The pairs of
students are changed regularly, so, over a period of time,
the students work on a variety of skills and all students
have the opportunity to be "coaches" and "players."
Peer Assisted Learning Strategies
 Program Design
Materials needed for PALS implementation are
minimal and inexpensive.They include the PALS
teacher's manual, a box of blank transparencies,
an overhead projector, a transparency pen,
pocket folders for each pair of students (to hold
the PALS materials), and access to a photocopier
to make copies of lessons for students. In
addition, a kitchen timer is recommended to
help teachers with appropriate pacing during the
lesson.
Peer Assisted Learning Strategies
 The strategy provides direct opportunities for a teacher
to circulate in the class, observe students, and offer
individual remediation. PALS therefore allows for
differentiated instruction via having partners work
simultaneously on various teacher-directed activities.

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Educational technology
Educational technologyEducational technology
Educational technologyvazhichal12
 
Teaching Learning Materials
Teaching Learning MaterialsTeaching Learning Materials
Teaching Learning MaterialskavithaJayalal
 
Professional Development of Teachers: Use of ICT for Capacity Building
Professional Development of Teachers:  Use of ICT for Capacity BuildingProfessional Development of Teachers:  Use of ICT for Capacity Building
Professional Development of Teachers: Use of ICT for Capacity BuildingDrSK Pulist
 
CURRICULAR AREAS OF PRE-SERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMME
CURRICULAR  AREAS OF PRE-SERVICE  TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMMECURRICULAR  AREAS OF PRE-SERVICE  TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMME
CURRICULAR AREAS OF PRE-SERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMMEarunillam2000
 
Mixed ability grouping
Mixed ability groupingMixed ability grouping
Mixed ability groupingBeulahJayarani
 
Teaching skills
Teaching skillsTeaching skills
Teaching skillsHONEY BABU
 
Social inquiry model of teaching ppt
Social inquiry model of teaching pptSocial inquiry model of teaching ppt
Social inquiry model of teaching pptKanwarGill13
 
Social Learning in the Classroom
Social Learning in the ClassroomSocial Learning in the Classroom
Social Learning in the ClassroomSpiral Education
 
Curriculum engagement
Curriculum engagementCurriculum engagement
Curriculum engagementKelly Estrada
 
M.Ed Teacher Education's Topic-Flanders interaction analysis
M.Ed Teacher Education's Topic-Flanders interaction analysis M.Ed Teacher Education's Topic-Flanders interaction analysis
M.Ed Teacher Education's Topic-Flanders interaction analysis fatima roshan
 
Importance of lesson planning.pptx
Importance of lesson planning.pptxImportance of lesson planning.pptx
Importance of lesson planning.pptxTanzeelaBashir1
 
Problems of Teacher Training or Teacher Education
Problems of Teacher Training or Teacher EducationProblems of Teacher Training or Teacher Education
Problems of Teacher Training or Teacher EducationJagrati Mehra
 
Peer tutoring powerpoint (1)
Peer tutoring powerpoint (1)Peer tutoring powerpoint (1)
Peer tutoring powerpoint (1)ashikai
 
Organization & integration of experience and content
Organization & integration of experience and contentOrganization & integration of experience and content
Organization & integration of experience and contentSathish Rajamani
 
The Differences between Syllabus and Curriculum
The Differences between Syllabus and CurriculumThe Differences between Syllabus and Curriculum
The Differences between Syllabus and Curriculummardiatun nisa
 
External and Internal Evaluation
External and Internal EvaluationExternal and Internal Evaluation
External and Internal EvaluationMEDHARANIS
 

Tendances (20)

Educational technology
Educational technologyEducational technology
Educational technology
 
Teaching Learning Materials
Teaching Learning MaterialsTeaching Learning Materials
Teaching Learning Materials
 
Professional Development of Teachers: Use of ICT for Capacity Building
Professional Development of Teachers:  Use of ICT for Capacity BuildingProfessional Development of Teachers:  Use of ICT for Capacity Building
Professional Development of Teachers: Use of ICT for Capacity Building
 
CURRICULAR AREAS OF PRE-SERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMME
CURRICULAR  AREAS OF PRE-SERVICE  TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMMECURRICULAR  AREAS OF PRE-SERVICE  TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMME
CURRICULAR AREAS OF PRE-SERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMME
 
Mixed ability grouping
Mixed ability groupingMixed ability grouping
Mixed ability grouping
 
Teaching skills
Teaching skillsTeaching skills
Teaching skills
 
Models of curriculum
Models of curriculumModels of curriculum
Models of curriculum
 
Social inquiry model of teaching ppt
Social inquiry model of teaching pptSocial inquiry model of teaching ppt
Social inquiry model of teaching ppt
 
EFFECTIVE USE OF TEACHING LEARNING MATERIAL IN TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS
EFFECTIVE USE OF TEACHING LEARNING MATERIAL IN TEACHING LEARNING PROCESSEFFECTIVE USE OF TEACHING LEARNING MATERIAL IN TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS
EFFECTIVE USE OF TEACHING LEARNING MATERIAL IN TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS
 
Social Learning in the Classroom
Social Learning in the ClassroomSocial Learning in the Classroom
Social Learning in the Classroom
 
Curriculum engagement
Curriculum engagementCurriculum engagement
Curriculum engagement
 
M.Ed Teacher Education's Topic-Flanders interaction analysis
M.Ed Teacher Education's Topic-Flanders interaction analysis M.Ed Teacher Education's Topic-Flanders interaction analysis
M.Ed Teacher Education's Topic-Flanders interaction analysis
 
Concept of Lesson plan
Concept of Lesson planConcept of Lesson plan
Concept of Lesson plan
 
Importance of lesson planning.pptx
Importance of lesson planning.pptxImportance of lesson planning.pptx
Importance of lesson planning.pptx
 
Problems of Teacher Training or Teacher Education
Problems of Teacher Training or Teacher EducationProblems of Teacher Training or Teacher Education
Problems of Teacher Training or Teacher Education
 
Peer tutoring powerpoint (1)
Peer tutoring powerpoint (1)Peer tutoring powerpoint (1)
Peer tutoring powerpoint (1)
 
INTRODUCTION TO TEACHER EDUCATION
INTRODUCTION  TO  TEACHER  EDUCATIONINTRODUCTION  TO  TEACHER  EDUCATION
INTRODUCTION TO TEACHER EDUCATION
 
Organization & integration of experience and content
Organization & integration of experience and contentOrganization & integration of experience and content
Organization & integration of experience and content
 
The Differences between Syllabus and Curriculum
The Differences between Syllabus and CurriculumThe Differences between Syllabus and Curriculum
The Differences between Syllabus and Curriculum
 
External and Internal Evaluation
External and Internal EvaluationExternal and Internal Evaluation
External and Internal Evaluation
 

Similaire à Peer Assisted Learning Strategies Explained

Facilitating student learning coteaching ela
Facilitating student learning coteaching elaFacilitating student learning coteaching ela
Facilitating student learning coteaching elaAndrea Hnatiuk
 
Chapter 15 powerpoint presentation final
Chapter 15 powerpoint presentation finalChapter 15 powerpoint presentation final
Chapter 15 powerpoint presentation finalcelim55
 
Instructional Materials Development & Evaluation-PPT-1.pptx
Instructional Materials Development & Evaluation-PPT-1.pptxInstructional Materials Development & Evaluation-PPT-1.pptx
Instructional Materials Development & Evaluation-PPT-1.pptxJustinEmbalzado
 
Module6.ppst3.1.2
Module6.ppst3.1.2Module6.ppst3.1.2
Module6.ppst3.1.2Noel Tan
 
Module6.ppst3.1.2
Module6.ppst3.1.2Module6.ppst3.1.2
Module6.ppst3.1.2Arneyo
 
The Various Roles of the Teacher
The Various Roles of the TeacherThe Various Roles of the Teacher
The Various Roles of the Teacherirshad narejo
 
Ten roles for teacher leaders
Ten roles for teacher leadersTen roles for teacher leaders
Ten roles for teacher leadersAlex Legara
 
Methodology essay rocio muñoz maria lagos (1)
Methodology essay rocio muñoz   maria lagos (1)Methodology essay rocio muñoz   maria lagos (1)
Methodology essay rocio muñoz maria lagos (1)Angy Lagos
 
daily log lesson plan and detailed lesson plan
daily log lesson plan and detailed lesson plandaily log lesson plan and detailed lesson plan
daily log lesson plan and detailed lesson planGalangRoxanne
 
general education & instructional planning
general education & instructional planninggeneral education & instructional planning
general education & instructional planningmonicz05
 
Innovative Teaching strategies..........
Innovative Teaching strategies..........Innovative Teaching strategies..........
Innovative Teaching strategies..........MECHILLEPAYVILLAREAL
 
slac innovative teaching using information technology
slac innovative teaching using information technologyslac innovative teaching using information technology
slac innovative teaching using information technologyvaleriejoycamemo1
 

Similaire à Peer Assisted Learning Strategies Explained (20)

Chapter 3
Chapter 3Chapter 3
Chapter 3
 
Chapter 3
Chapter 3Chapter 3
Chapter 3
 
Peer education
Peer educationPeer education
Peer education
 
Facilitating student learning coteaching ela
Facilitating student learning coteaching elaFacilitating student learning coteaching ela
Facilitating student learning coteaching ela
 
Chapter 15 powerpoint presentation final
Chapter 15 powerpoint presentation finalChapter 15 powerpoint presentation final
Chapter 15 powerpoint presentation final
 
Instructional Materials Development & Evaluation-PPT-1.pptx
Instructional Materials Development & Evaluation-PPT-1.pptxInstructional Materials Development & Evaluation-PPT-1.pptx
Instructional Materials Development & Evaluation-PPT-1.pptx
 
Module6.ppst3.1.2
Module6.ppst3.1.2Module6.ppst3.1.2
Module6.ppst3.1.2
 
Module6.ppst3.1.2
Module6.ppst3.1.2Module6.ppst3.1.2
Module6.ppst3.1.2
 
The Various Roles of the Teacher
The Various Roles of the TeacherThe Various Roles of the Teacher
The Various Roles of the Teacher
 
PEER TUTORING STRATEGE
PEER TUTORING STRATEGE PEER TUTORING STRATEGE
PEER TUTORING STRATEGE
 
Sped 6334 project
Sped 6334 projectSped 6334 project
Sped 6334 project
 
Ten roles for teacher leaders
Ten roles for teacher leadersTen roles for teacher leaders
Ten roles for teacher leaders
 
Lesson Plans
Lesson Plans Lesson Plans
Lesson Plans
 
mam_pasha.docx
mam_pasha.docxmam_pasha.docx
mam_pasha.docx
 
Methodology essay rocio muñoz maria lagos (1)
Methodology essay rocio muñoz   maria lagos (1)Methodology essay rocio muñoz   maria lagos (1)
Methodology essay rocio muñoz maria lagos (1)
 
daily log lesson plan and detailed lesson plan
daily log lesson plan and detailed lesson plandaily log lesson plan and detailed lesson plan
daily log lesson plan and detailed lesson plan
 
Module4.PPST2.3.2.pdf
Module4.PPST2.3.2.pdfModule4.PPST2.3.2.pdf
Module4.PPST2.3.2.pdf
 
general education & instructional planning
general education & instructional planninggeneral education & instructional planning
general education & instructional planning
 
Innovative Teaching strategies..........
Innovative Teaching strategies..........Innovative Teaching strategies..........
Innovative Teaching strategies..........
 
slac innovative teaching using information technology
slac innovative teaching using information technologyslac innovative teaching using information technology
slac innovative teaching using information technology
 

Dernier

POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxContemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxRoyAbrique
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3JemimahLaneBuaron
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17Celine George
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Sapana Sha
 
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon AUnboundStockton
 
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha electionsPresiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha electionsanshu789521
 
MENTAL STATUS EXAMINATION format.docx
MENTAL     STATUS EXAMINATION format.docxMENTAL     STATUS EXAMINATION format.docx
MENTAL STATUS EXAMINATION format.docxPoojaSen20
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxmanuelaromero2013
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformChameera Dedduwage
 
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsScience 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsKarinaGenton
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxpboyjonauth
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...Marc Dusseiller Dusjagr
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Educationpboyjonauth
 

Dernier (20)

POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptxContemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
Contemporary philippine arts from the regions_PPT_Module_12 [Autosaved] (1).pptx
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 1 STEP Using Odoo 17
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
 
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon ACrayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
Crayon Activity Handout For the Crayon A
 
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha electionsPresiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
 
MENTAL STATUS EXAMINATION format.docx
MENTAL     STATUS EXAMINATION format.docxMENTAL     STATUS EXAMINATION format.docx
MENTAL STATUS EXAMINATION format.docx
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsScience 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
 
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptxIntroduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
Introduction to AI in Higher Education_draft.pptx
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
 

Peer Assisted Learning Strategies Explained

  • 3. Peer Assisted Learning Strategies  The strategy also creates opportunities for a teacher to circulate in the class, observe students, and provide individual remedial lessons.
  • 5. Peer Assisted Learning Strategies  PALS Reading is a structured, peer-mediated reading activity appropriate for students in preschool through grade 6 and high school. All students in a class are divided into pairs. Each member of the pair takes turns being coach and reader.
  • 6. Peer Assisted Learning Strategies  PALS Math  PALS Math has two basic coaching procedures: coaching and practice. During coaching, students work on a sheet of problems in the skill area (e.g., adding, subtracting with regrouping, number concepts, charts, and graphs) to which they have been assigned.
  • 7. Peer Assisted Learning Strategies  PALS Research   Fuchs, D., & Fuchs, L.S. (l998). Researchers and teachers working together to adapt instruction for diverse learners. Learning Disabilities Research and Practice, 13, 126-137.  Summarizes the research program on reading PALS, along with the research-to-practice model, by which researchers and teachers collaboratively developed and tested PALS.  Fuchs, D., Fuchs, L.S., Al Otaiba, S.,Thompson, A.,Yen, L., McMaster, K.N., Svenson, E., &Yang, N.J. (2001). K-PALS: Helping kindergartners with reading readiness:Teachers and researchers in partnerships. Teaching Exceptional Children, 33 (4), 76-80.  Describes the kindergarten reading PALS methods.
  • 8. Peer Assisted Learning Strategies  Program Overview  Peer-Assisted Learning Strategies (PALS) is a 25-to-35- minute math or reading activity implemented two to four times per week. It is designed to complement, not replace, existing reading and math curricula. PALS supplements traditional peer tutoring with instructional principles and practices.Teachers identify and pair children who require help with specific skills ("players") with children who are the most appropriate to help other children learn those skills ("coaches").The pairs of students are changed regularly, so, over a period of time, the students work on a variety of skills and all students have the opportunity to be "coaches" and "players."
  • 9. Peer Assisted Learning Strategies  Program Design Materials needed for PALS implementation are minimal and inexpensive.They include the PALS teacher's manual, a box of blank transparencies, an overhead projector, a transparency pen, pocket folders for each pair of students (to hold the PALS materials), and access to a photocopier to make copies of lessons for students. In addition, a kitchen timer is recommended to help teachers with appropriate pacing during the lesson.
  • 10. Peer Assisted Learning Strategies  The strategy provides direct opportunities for a teacher to circulate in the class, observe students, and offer individual remediation. PALS therefore allows for differentiated instruction via having partners work simultaneously on various teacher-directed activities.