5. Ionique Company Limited (ICL) is a joint-venture
company. Established by partners in 4 different countries–
Thailand, Australia, Malaysia and the Philippines- Ionique
combines technologies from each partner to acheive the
maximum potential. Our products are tested and certified by
number of institutions
6. Thai Government by Office of Small and Medium
Enterprise Promotion (OSMEP) invested with ICL
ICL received the Investment Promotion from the
Board of Investment (BOI)
Community Cooperative of Thailand signed the MOU
with ICL.
Our organic fertilizersare certified by Office of
Agricultural Regulation Thailand that is safe from
toxic residue
7.
8. Vision
The leadership of the innovation in agricultural processing facilities
with high efficiency and environmental friendly products
Globally Collaborated, Supported, and Certified
9. Ionique Business Partner
PB VALLEY CO.,TLD
People's Republic
of China
Tainguan GroupThe Consumer Cooperative
Federation of Thailand,
Limited
Betagro
MK
MITRKASETRINDUSTRY CO.,LTD
10. Certificate of Organic fertilizer By Office of Agricultural
Regulation. Thailand
No. 7/2550
Organic Materials Certificate By Department of Agricultural.
Thailand
No. TAS - M : 036
Plant Nutrient Analysis By Central Laboratory and Greenhouse
Complex. Kasetsart University Thailand.
No. 48-1-17-8
Amino Acid Analysis By Absolute Analytical Inc. United State
No. 248.435.5100
Non Contaminant Analysis of E.coli (BAM 2000) and Salmonella
(ISO 6579 : 2002) By Laboratory Center for Food and
Agricultural Products : LCFA, Thailand
No. TR 48/04456
Toxic Residue Analysis, Test 4 group of Chemical compound
Organophosphate gr., Pyrethroid gr., Organochlorine gr. and
Certificate
11. Secrets for Planting Sugarcane
5. Applying Nitrogen Fixing bacteria.
6. Applying foliar fertilizer or applying liquid fertilizer by drip irrigation
7. Applying solid fertilizer, suitable for plant’s mineral requirement in
each plant growth period.
1. Planting before drought period.
2. Preparing Soil by using ripper to brake the compact soil.
3. Planting in double row.
4. Water management by using drip irrigation.
12. • Recommend to plant in October to November
Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun.
Drought Season
• Sugarcane will be 11-12
month when harvest
• Get higher CCS
• Sugarcane can go trough
droughtstage
• Less moisturein soil
• Sugarcane wants water
applying for germination
• Plant at the beginning of
rainy season
• If start planting after this
periodofyield , quantity
and quality will be less.
1. Planting Before Drought Season.
13. Make the area flat
Tillage deeper than 50 cm. or as deep as you can
2. Preparing Soil by Using Ripper to Brake the Compact Soil.
1. 3 Dishes 2. 7 dishes 3. ripper
14. Old way to
use ripper
Old way: tillage as in the picture
New way: tillage only the same place as the row to
plant sugarcane
18. Water can be absorbed and kept in underground
Suitable with planting before drought season
Root can grow and absorb plant mineral more proper
Increase soil moisture content
Advantage of Braking the Compact Soil
19. With compact soil
root cannot grow properly
Without compact soil
root can grow properly
20. Not fire the sugarcane leaf when harvest.
Keep the sugarcane leaf for cover the soil to prevent
moisture evaporation
Enrich the soil with qrganic matter
Soil Enrichment
25. Single row
Double row
Employee Machine
Space between row (cm) 80-100 120-150 50,120
Row/ha 250-312 156-187 312
Weight of stalk/ha 8.12-9.37 MT 6.87-7.5 MT 7.5-8.12 MT
1
m 1.2 m
50 cm
Single row Double row
Comparison Between Single and Double Row Plantation
Put only 1 stalk in one timePut 2 stalks in one time* 6.25 rai = 1 ha.
26. SingleRow Double Row
1.Less population 1. More population
2. Sunlight can go through the surface soil and
make moisture in soil evaporate
2. Expand more area for sugarcane tillering
3. Weed can grow 3. Eradicate weed easily
4. Putting 2 stalk together in 1 row makes plant
mineral competition.The sugarcane will be
smaller and get less weight.
4. Get proper sunlight
Differentiations Between Planting in Single and Double Row
38. 1. By furrow 2. Sprinkle
3. Drip irrigation on the ground 4. Drip irrigation under the ground
4. Water Management by Using Drip Irrigation.
39. 4 mm./day (120 mm.)
4.5 mm./day (607.5 mm.)
5 mm./day (675 mm.)
4 mm./day (120 mm.)
Graph for water requirement of sugarcane
Germination
1 month
Tillering
4.5 months
Stalk elongation
4.5 months
Maturity and ripening
1 month
11-month old sugarcane use 1,522.5 litres of water
Water Requirement of Sugarcane in Each Growth Stage
40. Drip Irrigation Under the Ground
Water pump Filter system Drip tape
- Space between row = 0.4-0.6 m.(Double row)
- Space between drip tape = 1.8-2.0 m. (space from the middle of double row)
- Depth from soil surface = 15-30 cm.
41. Drip Irrigation on the Ground
• convenience and movable
• save cost and can suddenly be used for sugarcane in drought stage
Pond/irrigation Water pump > 2 HP Filter
Drip tape
42. More Advantages Than Irrigation by Furrow
1. More yield
2. More ratoon generation
3. More CCS
4. Save water
5. Save labor cost
6. Can apply liquid fertilizer to
boost sugarcane growth.
43. Corporation of Yield in
Each Kind of Water Management
Yield / ha (MT)
Rain 50-62
Irrigation by furrow 81-93
Planting before drought season 93-112
Planting before drought season
+ drip irrigation
125-187
Water
Yield
Source : economical data of sugarcane planting in Kanchanaburee and Nakornpratom province in 2007
46. Herbaspirillum seropedicae Azotobacter paspali
Acetobacter diazotrophicus
Testing by N-Dilution Method shows that sugarcane with Nitrogen Fixing bacteria
Can get more nitrogen 30.7 Kg./rai/year (Urquiaga et al., 1992)
5. Applying Nitrogen Fixing bacteria.
47. Endophyte bacteria can work effectively when sugarcane is 3-4 month old
Endophyte Bacteria in Sugarcane
52. Chemical fertilizer ICL organic liquid fertilizer
co2
H2O Fertilize
Leaching
30%
(CO2+H2O)
Glucose
ATP+Nutrient
Amino acid
60%
Amino acid
Amino acid, Nutriant etc.
amino
microorganism
ICL liquid fertilizer
Chemical
fertilizer
10%
light
Evaporation
Hormone, tissue etc.
(CO2+H2O)
Hormone, tissue etc.
can be absorbed by root
53. Plant nutrient that sugarcane want
Plant Nutrient
Quantity of Plant nutrient that sugarcane want (kg./ha)
Irrigation area Rainfed area
1st year ratoon 1st year ratoon
Nitrogen (N) 75 150 75 112
phosphorus(P2O5) 37 75 1.5 56
potassium (K2O) 75 150 75 112
Source : Fertilizer applicationwith economic plant,
Department of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperative. academicpaper no. 8/2548 .
7. Applying Solid Fertilizer, Suitable for Plant’s Mineral
Requirement in Each Plant Growth Period.
* 6.25 rai = 1 ha.
56. Increases root germination
•Improves nutrient balance in soil.
•Increases Microorganism in soil.
•Supports plant growth.
Green Wonder
Extracted Amino Acid Solid Fertilizer
57. Fast Release Fertilizer
Amino acid, Macronutrient elements,
Secondary elements and Micronutrient
elements
Slow Release Fertilizer
Plant Nutrients and Organic matter
High Quality microorganism
3 groups of microorganism facilitate
decomposition of: 1. starch &
carbohydrate 2. protein 3. fiber
‘3T’ Technology GreenWonder
Extracted Amino Acid Solid Fertilizer
58. • Consists of 40 kinds of essential amino acid that are important
for plant growth.
• Supports root germination and budding.
• Supports Sugarcane growth in the first period, vegetative
growth.
Green Wonder, Amino Acid Extracted Solid Fertilizer,
For stem Enrichment
59. Perfect C Organic- Chemical Solid Fertilizer
High Nitrogen Mineral+Amino acid+Microorganism
Increases Budding, Branching,
Leaves and Stem growth
• Promotes leaves and branches of plant
• Increases size and height of stem
60. Nitrogen ( N )
• Promotes rapid growth, chlorophyllformation and protein synthesis.
• Increasesthe number of stem branches.
• Enhancesdark green color of leaves.
Amino acid
• Very important for the precursorsor activators of phytohormonesand growth
substances.
• Increasesplant cell formation and cell development for all plant tissues
eg. Tuberstissues,fruit tissues.
Features of Perfect C Extracted Solid Fertilizer
Microorganism
• Facilitates plant nutrient decompositionin the soil, promoting plant growth and soil
restructure.
61. Perfect
• N Fixing microorganism
• P-K solubilizing bacteria
• >18 kind of
Amino acid
• N-P-K
• Ca Mg S Si
• Organic
matter>10%
Organic
matter
Macro-
MicroNutri
ents
Micro-
organisms
Amino acid
62. Increases Brix,CCS (Sweetness)
and Yield
• Promotes sugar and starch
transformation.
• Consists of Plant mineral for stem
strength .
Orange Wonder
Extracted Amino Acid Solid Fertilizer
63. Fast Release Fertilizer
40 Amino acids
Consists of nutrients for promoting plant
cell and plant tissues
Slow Release Fertilizer
Consists of organic matter and plant nutrient
for starch and sugar transportation from the
photosynthesis process to the tubers
High Quality microorganism
3 groups of microorganism facilitate
decomposition of: 1. starch &
carbohydrate 2. protein 3. fiber
‘3T’ Technology Orange Wonder
Amino Acid Extracted Solid Fertilizer
64. •Consists of 20 important amino acids for plant growth.
•All the amino acids have structural function and metabolic function (enzymes) in the plant growth
process.
•The application of amino acid for foliage has a chelating effect on micronutrients.
•When applied together with amino acid, the absorption and transportation of the micronutrients
within the plant becomes more effective and efficient.
65. Increases root germination and leaf
budding
Promotes chlorophyll formation.
Increases Auxins and enzyme
synthesis.
✔
✔
Increases the size of leaves
Enhances dark green color of leaves
Increases root germination and budding✔
66. ✔
✔
Increases tissue formation and tissues for sucrose storage.
Increases the size of stem.
Decreases cracking symptom of stem.
Increases sugar content.
Increases weight.
67. Nitrogen Fixing Microorganism
Properties
1. Increase biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) from air
2. Increase mineral digestion and release toavailable form for sugarcane
3. Increase Beneficial microorganisms
***recommendation
1.can be mixed with liquid fertilizerunder Double Eagle trade mark in irrigationand drip irrigationsystem
2.cannot be mixed with other pesticide or chemical compound that can destroy some microorganism
3.should use IMO for sugarcane 15-20 days after spraying herbicide.
68. Nitrogen Fixing Microorganism
1. Acetobacter diazotrophicus
2. Herbaspirillum seropedicae
3. Azotobacter paspali
By N-Dilution Method, the result show that sugarcane plant with BNF
can get nitrogen 200 Kg./ha/year (Urquiaga et al., 1992)
69. The demonstrated farm with drip irrigation system of Mitr Phol Co.,tld
in Suphanburee province
70. Sugarcane Planting
• The cutting must be cut from 6-8 month sugarcane stem
and soaked with fungicide before planting
• One cutting should have at lease 3 nodes(20-30 cm. length).
• Space between row must be at lease 80 cm. (for single row
sugarcane).
• Harvest after planting is 10-12 month
90. Applying our liquid fertilizer by drip irrigation system
Period
(month)
1
2
3
4
5
-
-
-
-
-
-
Product and ratio for use (cc/20 litres of water/rai)
Liquid fertilizer
Silver Booster
Stem enrichment Bio N
Orange Booster
Fruit enrichment
500 ml (twice a month)
500 ml(twice a month)
500 ml(twice a month)
500 ml(twice a month)
500 ml(twice a month)
250 ml(twice a month)
250 ml(twice a month)
250 ml(twice a month)
250 ml(twice a month)
250 ml(twice a month) 250 ml(twice a month)
250 ml(twice a month)
250 ml(once a month)
250 ml(once a month)
91. *depend onsugarcane height
Foundation
The Second month
The forth or fifth month
315-440 kg./ha
RatioTime Period
Extracted
Solid Fertilizer
Green Wonder
Products
Perfect C
Organic-Chemical
Solid Fertilizer
Extracted
Solid Fertilizer
Orange Wonder
315-440 kg./ha
315-440 kg./ha
* This ratio is for first crop sugarcane. For ratoon crop, put 10% more for every crop.
**for sandy soil, the farmer should add Orange Wonder 160 kg. more for foundation
***should put fertilizer under ground, especiallyfor PerfectC.
ICL Protocol (Per Hectare)
92. Applying our liquid fertilizer by drip irrigation system
Period
(month)
1
2
3
4
5
-
-
-
-
-
-
Product and ratio for use (cc/20 litres of water/ha)
Liquid fertilizer
Silver Booster
Stem enrichment Bio N
Orange Booster
Fruit enrichment
3 litres (twice a month)
3 litres (twice a month)
3 litres (twice a month)
3 litres (twice a month)
3 litres (twice a month)
1.5 litres (twice a month)
1.5 litres (twice a month)
1.5 litres (twice a month)
1.5 litres (twice a month)
1.5 litres (twice a month) 1.5 litres (twice a month)
1.5 litres (twice a month)
1.5 litres (twice a month)
93. Period
(month)
2
3
4
600 ml (once a month)
Product and ratio for use (cc/20 litres of water)
Foliar fertilizer for spraying
Liquid fertilizer
Silver Booster
Stem enrichment Bio N
-
600 ml (once a month)
600 ml (once a month)
600 ml(once a month)
600 ml(once a month)
300 ml(once a month) 300 ml(once a month)
300 ml (once a month)
300 ml(once a month)
300 ml(once a month)
300 ml(once a month)
Orange Booster
Fruit enrichment
