Design concepts

Chandran Kani
Chandran Kanitech: supdt:[processing] à Indian Institute Of Handloom Technology
Happy to welcome you
For this creative task of designing
What is a design ?
• A plan or drawing produced to show the
appearance and working of something
before it is made. it is the plan intended for
a purpose………our intend here is to
design handloom textile products.
Elements of design
• Lines
• forms and shapes
• colours
• textures
lines
• Gives direction, communication, the
imaginary limits or outline of a product and
form the shapes
• Lines are 4 types,
• 1. vertical lines
• 2. horizontal lines
• 3. diagonal lines
• 4. curved lines
Design concepts
Forms and shapes
• The outward form of something as
produced by their outlines are perceived
as its shape.
• it may be natural forms
• abstract forms
• geometrical forms
• conventional forms
Design concepts
colours
• An objects property of producing different
sensations in brain through the eyes of
observers as a result of the way it reflects
light.
• Colour has its ……hue, value and tones.
Design concepts
textures
• The feel , appearance , consistency, and
surface nature of the designed products
is termed as texture.
• It is by using different fibres, counts,
quality, density, and interlacements.
Design concepts
For designing you require
• A theme
• a storyboard
• design concept
• trend research
• initial sketching
• final sketches
• repeats and patterning
• product rendering
Theme
• A subject on which a person speaks,
writes, or thinks and
• is expressed as an idea that is often
repeated in a work of art.
Design concepts
Story board
• It is the collection of pictures , images,
photos, events, objects, words and
phrases related with theme selected.
Design concepts
• Is a word or phrase which symbolizes the
inspired phenomenon, sense impression,
empirical relationship and helps to
communicate the design.
Trend research
• It is the method of deciding consumer for
the product by forecasting their colour
preferences, textures, technology, etc:
with reference to different occasions and
lifestyles.
Initial sketching
• Taking inspiration from design concepts
and by utilising consumer preferences a
design is drafted in paper to express the
ideas hitherto in mind of designer.
Final sketching
• By considering the loom and technology to
be adopted for the production and
principles of designs the draft design is
modified to suit our requirement.
Principles of designs
• Principles are concepts used to arrange
the structural elements of design. when it
is applied, it effects the expressive content
or the message of the work.
• It gives dynamism, life, and, aesthetics to
designs.
Principles of designs
• There are six principles generally followed
by successful designers.
• 1.balance
• 2.proportion
• 3.rhythm
• 4.emphasis
• 5.unity
• 6.contrast.
Variety through contrasting
balance
• Balance is the concept of visual
equilibrium and relates to our physical
sense of balance.
• Balancing are achieved in two ways:
• 1. symmetrically- it is called as formal
balancing by arranging elements equally
around a central point or fulcrum.
• 2. asymmetrically- it is also called as
informal balance.it involves placement of
objects in a way that will allow objects of
varying visual weight to balance one
another around a fulcrum point.
balancing
proportion
• This refers to the relative size and scale of
the various elements in a design.
• The issue is the relationship between
objects or parts of a whole.
• Use appropriate scale in surface design.
proportion
rhythm
• Rhythm can be described as timely
movement through space, an easy
connected path along with the eye follows
a regular arrangement of motifs.
• The presence of rhythm creates
predictability and order in a composition.
• Repetation, alternation, gradation is
employed to motifs to achieve rhythm.
Rhythmic designs
emphasis
• Emphasis refers as point of focus or
interruption.
• It marks the locations in a composition
which most strongly draw the viewers
attention.
• Repetition, contrasting in colour or texture
or shape, placement of motifs in strategic
positions etc: brings emphasis.
emphasis
emphasis
unity
• Unity is the underlying principle that
summarizes all of the principles and
elements of design.
• It refers to coherence of the whole or
harmony of all the parts.
• Patterning, consistency in forms and
colour, use of variety in elements etc: can
achieve unity.
Good design
Repeats and patterning
• The paper design is translated into the
language of loom , and other production
systems , technologies to adopt for
converting into actual products by
employing unit repeating techniques and
movements in rhythm of machineries,
tools and equipments .
Product rendering
• This is the actual production process. the
dream of designer becomes reality
through dyeing, winding, warping,
weaving, and finishing operations.
1 sur 35

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Design concepts

  • 1. Happy to welcome you For this creative task of designing
  • 2. What is a design ? • A plan or drawing produced to show the appearance and working of something before it is made. it is the plan intended for a purpose………our intend here is to design handloom textile products.
  • 3. Elements of design • Lines • forms and shapes • colours • textures
  • 4. lines • Gives direction, communication, the imaginary limits or outline of a product and form the shapes • Lines are 4 types, • 1. vertical lines • 2. horizontal lines • 3. diagonal lines • 4. curved lines
  • 6. Forms and shapes • The outward form of something as produced by their outlines are perceived as its shape. • it may be natural forms • abstract forms • geometrical forms • conventional forms
  • 8. colours • An objects property of producing different sensations in brain through the eyes of observers as a result of the way it reflects light. • Colour has its ……hue, value and tones.
  • 10. textures • The feel , appearance , consistency, and surface nature of the designed products is termed as texture. • It is by using different fibres, counts, quality, density, and interlacements.
  • 12. For designing you require • A theme • a storyboard • design concept • trend research • initial sketching • final sketches • repeats and patterning • product rendering
  • 13. Theme • A subject on which a person speaks, writes, or thinks and • is expressed as an idea that is often repeated in a work of art.
  • 15. Story board • It is the collection of pictures , images, photos, events, objects, words and phrases related with theme selected.
  • 16. Design concepts • Is a word or phrase which symbolizes the inspired phenomenon, sense impression, empirical relationship and helps to communicate the design.
  • 17. Trend research • It is the method of deciding consumer for the product by forecasting their colour preferences, textures, technology, etc: with reference to different occasions and lifestyles.
  • 18. Initial sketching • Taking inspiration from design concepts and by utilising consumer preferences a design is drafted in paper to express the ideas hitherto in mind of designer.
  • 19. Final sketching • By considering the loom and technology to be adopted for the production and principles of designs the draft design is modified to suit our requirement.
  • 20. Principles of designs • Principles are concepts used to arrange the structural elements of design. when it is applied, it effects the expressive content or the message of the work. • It gives dynamism, life, and, aesthetics to designs.
  • 21. Principles of designs • There are six principles generally followed by successful designers. • 1.balance • 2.proportion • 3.rhythm • 4.emphasis • 5.unity • 6.contrast.
  • 23. balance • Balance is the concept of visual equilibrium and relates to our physical sense of balance. • Balancing are achieved in two ways: • 1. symmetrically- it is called as formal balancing by arranging elements equally around a central point or fulcrum. • 2. asymmetrically- it is also called as informal balance.it involves placement of objects in a way that will allow objects of varying visual weight to balance one another around a fulcrum point.
  • 25. proportion • This refers to the relative size and scale of the various elements in a design. • The issue is the relationship between objects or parts of a whole. • Use appropriate scale in surface design.
  • 27. rhythm • Rhythm can be described as timely movement through space, an easy connected path along with the eye follows a regular arrangement of motifs. • The presence of rhythm creates predictability and order in a composition. • Repetation, alternation, gradation is employed to motifs to achieve rhythm.
  • 29. emphasis • Emphasis refers as point of focus or interruption. • It marks the locations in a composition which most strongly draw the viewers attention. • Repetition, contrasting in colour or texture or shape, placement of motifs in strategic positions etc: brings emphasis.
  • 32. unity • Unity is the underlying principle that summarizes all of the principles and elements of design. • It refers to coherence of the whole or harmony of all the parts. • Patterning, consistency in forms and colour, use of variety in elements etc: can achieve unity.
  • 34. Repeats and patterning • The paper design is translated into the language of loom , and other production systems , technologies to adopt for converting into actual products by employing unit repeating techniques and movements in rhythm of machineries, tools and equipments .
  • 35. Product rendering • This is the actual production process. the dream of designer becomes reality through dyeing, winding, warping, weaving, and finishing operations.