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A SEARCH FOR HERBAL FORMULATION
FOR TREATMENT OF SKIN DISORDER
Dr.M.R.Kumbhare
Professor
Dept. of Pharmaceutical
Chemistry,
S. M. B. T. College of Pharmacy,
Dhamangaon, Nashik -422403.
By
Mr. Chetan R Borase
Final year B. Pharmacy
PRN NO:1131818025271
Roll No :11
1
CONTENT
1.INTRODUCTION
2 AIM & OBJECTIVE
3 PLAN OF WORK
4 FORMULATION OF CREAM
5 EVALUATION
6 CONCLUSION
8 REFERENCE
2
INTRODUCTION:
3
AIM & OBJECTIVE
 Aim: To formulate and evaluate such a herbal
cream which protect the skin against the
ultraviolet radiation.
 OBJECTIVE :
 Evaluation of Cream
 Preformulation Study.
4
PLAN OF WORK :
Literature Review
Selection of Excipients
Preformulation Study
Preparation of O/W Emulsifying Cream
Evaluation of Cream
5
PURITY OF OIL-
6
Sr. No. Name of oil R.I by using
Refractometer
Standard
Refractive index
1. Pumpkin seed oil 1.477 1.4 ± 0.1
2. Fenugreek oil 1.469 1.4640
3. Vitamin E oil 1.470 1.505
EXPERIMENTAL WORK :
7
Sr. No Ingredient Uses
1 Pumpkin Seed Oil Active Ingredient
2 Fenugreek Oil Active Ingredient
3 Vitamin E oil Preservative
4 Bees Wax Thickening agent
5 Stearic acid Emollient
6 Emulsifying wax Emulsifying agent
7 Xanthum gum Thickening agent
8 Glycerin Humectant
9 Rose Oil Fragrance
10 Distilled Water Vehicle
PROCEDURE
8
EVALUATION
1. pH : 0.5 g cream was taken and dispersed in 50 ml distilled water
and then PH was measured by using digital pH meter.
Table : pH observation table
9
Sr. No Formulation pH
1 F1 6.9
2 F2 6.7
3 F3 6.3
2. Washability
Washability test was carried out by applying a small amount of cream
on the hand and then washing it with tap water. All three
formulations were easily washable.
10
Sr. No Formulation Result
1 F1 Easily Washable
2 F2 Easily Washable
3 F3 Easily Washable
3. Spreadability
• Spreadability = m × l/t
Where, m= Standard weight which is tied to or placed over the upper
slide (30g)
l= length of a glass slide (5 cm) , t= time taken in seconds
Table : Spredability observation table
11
Sr. No Formulation Time (sec) Spredability
1 F1 15 35.15
2 F2 7 22.8
3 F3 12 32.4
CONCLUSION:
• By using Pumpkin seed oil, Fenugreek oil, vitamin E oil the cream
showed a multipurpose effect and all these herbal ingredients
showed significant different activities. Based on results and
discussion, the formulations F1, F2 and F3 were stable at room
temperature and can be safely used on the skin.
• This cream having a significant use against protection from the UV
rays which can be a harmful to skin .Using all the above ingredient
the sunscream can be prepared and shows a significant result against
a skin disorder.
12
REFERENCES :
1. K. Srinivasan Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum): A review of
health beneficial physiological effects Food Rev. Int., 22 (2) (2006),
pp. 203-224 .
2 Simões A, Vega F, Vitorino C, Figueiras A. A tutorial for developing a
topical cream formulation based on the quality by design approach.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences,2018:107(10):2653-62.
3. Billany M. Suspensions and emulsions. In: Aulton ME, ed.
Pharmaceutics the Science of Dosage Form Design. 2nd.
Edinburgh, New York: Churchill Livingstone, 2002, 342-357
13
14

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A SEARCH FOR HERBAL FORMULATION FOR TREATMENT OF SKIN DISORDER

  • 1. A SEARCH FOR HERBAL FORMULATION FOR TREATMENT OF SKIN DISORDER Dr.M.R.Kumbhare Professor Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, S. M. B. T. College of Pharmacy, Dhamangaon, Nashik -422403. By Mr. Chetan R Borase Final year B. Pharmacy PRN NO:1131818025271 Roll No :11 1
  • 2. CONTENT 1.INTRODUCTION 2 AIM & OBJECTIVE 3 PLAN OF WORK 4 FORMULATION OF CREAM 5 EVALUATION 6 CONCLUSION 8 REFERENCE 2
  • 4. AIM & OBJECTIVE  Aim: To formulate and evaluate such a herbal cream which protect the skin against the ultraviolet radiation.  OBJECTIVE :  Evaluation of Cream  Preformulation Study. 4
  • 5. PLAN OF WORK : Literature Review Selection of Excipients Preformulation Study Preparation of O/W Emulsifying Cream Evaluation of Cream 5
  • 6. PURITY OF OIL- 6 Sr. No. Name of oil R.I by using Refractometer Standard Refractive index 1. Pumpkin seed oil 1.477 1.4 ± 0.1 2. Fenugreek oil 1.469 1.4640 3. Vitamin E oil 1.470 1.505
  • 7. EXPERIMENTAL WORK : 7 Sr. No Ingredient Uses 1 Pumpkin Seed Oil Active Ingredient 2 Fenugreek Oil Active Ingredient 3 Vitamin E oil Preservative 4 Bees Wax Thickening agent 5 Stearic acid Emollient 6 Emulsifying wax Emulsifying agent 7 Xanthum gum Thickening agent 8 Glycerin Humectant 9 Rose Oil Fragrance 10 Distilled Water Vehicle
  • 9. EVALUATION 1. pH : 0.5 g cream was taken and dispersed in 50 ml distilled water and then PH was measured by using digital pH meter. Table : pH observation table 9 Sr. No Formulation pH 1 F1 6.9 2 F2 6.7 3 F3 6.3
  • 10. 2. Washability Washability test was carried out by applying a small amount of cream on the hand and then washing it with tap water. All three formulations were easily washable. 10 Sr. No Formulation Result 1 F1 Easily Washable 2 F2 Easily Washable 3 F3 Easily Washable
  • 11. 3. Spreadability • Spreadability = m × l/t Where, m= Standard weight which is tied to or placed over the upper slide (30g) l= length of a glass slide (5 cm) , t= time taken in seconds Table : Spredability observation table 11 Sr. No Formulation Time (sec) Spredability 1 F1 15 35.15 2 F2 7 22.8 3 F3 12 32.4
  • 12. CONCLUSION: • By using Pumpkin seed oil, Fenugreek oil, vitamin E oil the cream showed a multipurpose effect and all these herbal ingredients showed significant different activities. Based on results and discussion, the formulations F1, F2 and F3 were stable at room temperature and can be safely used on the skin. • This cream having a significant use against protection from the UV rays which can be a harmful to skin .Using all the above ingredient the sunscream can be prepared and shows a significant result against a skin disorder. 12
  • 13. REFERENCES : 1. K. Srinivasan Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum): A review of health beneficial physiological effects Food Rev. Int., 22 (2) (2006), pp. 203-224 . 2 Simões A, Vega F, Vitorino C, Figueiras A. A tutorial for developing a topical cream formulation based on the quality by design approach. Journal of pharmaceutical sciences,2018:107(10):2653-62. 3. Billany M. Suspensions and emulsions. In: Aulton ME, ed. Pharmaceutics the Science of Dosage Form Design. 2nd. Edinburgh, New York: Churchill Livingstone, 2002, 342-357 13
  • 14. 14