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Sustainability Performance Metrics:
 Measuring what Matters for SME’s

   Presentation to Sustainable Enterprise Conference

    Chris Yalonis, Managing Partner, Sustainametrics
                     415-309-0331
Content
•   About Sustainametrics
•   Why measure sustainability performance?
•   Design: alignment with business ops and goals
•   Most critical measures
•   Best practices
•   Reporting
About Sustainametrics
•   Sustainability intelligence and consulting firm helping
    SME’s, colleges and government entities green their
    operations and products/services.
•   Our Core Competencies
      – Sustainability plan development
      – Green Certification
      – LCA, product design, voice of the Green
         customer
      – Materials, Water and Waste Management
      – Energy and Greenhouse Gas Management
      – Training and workshops, green team facilitation
•   150 years of experience in sustainability, energy,
    lean manufacturing, eco-branding, LEED
    certifications, environmental engineering
•   Can act as outsourced Sust. Director but with
    deeper experience, team resources, network
    connections
• Sustainability
  plan and
  program set-up
  for Green Seal
• San Francisco
  Scavenger: LEED
  Silver certification
  application and
  execution
  assistance
Clorox Greenworks
• Market research,
  product formula tests,
  market tests with
  1000 household
  online community
Columbia College
• Strategic
  Sustainability Plan
  development and
  Stakeholder
  education/
  engagement.
City of Napa


• Sustainability
  Plan for City
  Govt Ops and
  Community
Why Sustainability Intelligence?
• Just like business intelligence has become a critical
  management tool, sustainability intelligence is evolving as a
  foundation that integrates the triple bottom line and
  provides insight in making better system level decisions
• Sustainability practice leaders are drowning in information,
  starved for knowledge
• Battle for human and financial resources requires ROI,
  quantitative justification
• Self control and empowered individuals, teams,
  communities require that they know:
   – What is expected
   – What resources are available
   – How they are doing against expectations
The role of metrics in strategic
   planning and execution
                       – Metrics should be a
                         reflection of goals and
                         strategic plan
                       – Requires a baseline
                         and feasible targets,
                         resources
                       – Must install a
                         sustainability
                         operating system
                         (SOS)
                           •   SMART goals
                           •   Action plan
                           •   Owner/governance
                           •   Funding
                           •   Schedule
                           •   Rewards/incentives
                           •   Reporting
What makes a a SMART Metric?
Common Economic Practices/Indicators
• Economic
  – Planning
     •   Business Plan
     •   Succession Plan
     •   Marketing Plan
     •   Strategic Plan
  – Performance
     • Investing in Capital
     • Growing Profits
     • Positive Cash Flow
  – Practices
     • Employee Professional Development
     • Standard Accounting Principles
Environmental Practices/Indicators
• Environmental
   – Watts (Energy)
      • Review Gas and Electric Bill for the purpose of reducing
        consumption
      • Adopt written goals about reducing energy consumption
   – Water
      • Review monthly bills for the purpose of conservation
      • Install new or retro fit appliances
   – Waste
      • Measure production
      • Purchase/sell products with reduced packaging
      • Reuse items and recycle as much as you can
   – Wheels (Transportation)
      • Incentives/Reduce barriers for use of alternate modes of
        transportation
      • Explore telecommuting/online meetings/teleconferencing
Social/Community Practices/Indicators
• Social Responsibility
   – Family Friendly Policies
      • Paid or unpaid leave for birth/adoption of a child
      • Paid or unpaid leave for care of a dependant
      • Provide a group health plan for employee participation
   – Civic Participation/Corporate Responsibility
      • Make cash or in-kind contributions to local non-profits
      • Match Employee contributions to local organizations
      • Internship opportunities for local youth
   – Volunteerism
      • Give employees time off to volunteer in schools or with agencies
      • 100% of senior management serve on the board of a local non-
        profit.
Examples of functional areas and metrics:

Energy/climate          GHG-climate neutrality, watts/therms/sq ft. or unit or employee
                        Energy efficiency, GHG/$, use calculators from EPA or cleanair-
                        coolplanet.org for energy bill-co2 conversion ratios

Materials               % of purchases from sustainable sources

Processes               % of employees paid market based living wage/benefits
                        LEED qualified building/remodels

Products/services       % of sales from sustainable/green products/services
                        Customer satisfaction ratings of LOHAS/Green product customers, impact
                        of sustainable features and company behavior/reputation

Waste                   Diversion rates, reduction of absolute waste levels/unit or employee

Partners/supply chain   % of suppliers who meet defined sustainable index thresholds

Community               Profits/time donated
                        Local sourcing as percentage of total procurement
5 W’s X 5 P’s (5 Work Plans model)
Simple frame to review company’s sustainable practices



              Watts   Waste     Water         Wheels   Wellness

Products

Process
                         For each cell, assess
                          For each cell, assess
People                   what is working and
                          what is working and
                          not, design SMART
                           not, design SMART
Purchasing              goals/metrics, report
                         goals/metrics, report
Plant
(buildings)
3 Key boundaries of Footprint Measures
Company GHG Emissions
Product Impact Tools
LCA and “Hot Spots”
Best Practices in Using Metrics
•   Ensure a balanced scorecard in your metrics-cover range of performance
    measures-soft and hard
•   Use the right scale and units (ie. CO2 /square ft)
•   Get ownership in use and maintenance of ongoing updates and reports
•   Keep the number of metrics to 5-7, a manageable amount to keep
    attention
•   Combine metrics that are leading (energy conservation and efficiency
    measures) and lagging (energy use)
•   Draft your reporting in advance and map data gathering to it
•   Align reporting to your industry reporting protocols and green
    certifications (LEED, GRI, Green Seal, STAR)
•   Publish Web based dashboards to make them memorable to employees
    and stakeholders
Keep Reporting Concise and Memorable
Align metrics with attaining/retaining
    Certifications/Eco-Labels most
    important to your customers
Measure ROI + SOI

   Savings on Investment               Return on Investment
Outcomes based on savings to the   Outcomes based on financial benefit on
budget                             the bottom line


Focus on eliminating waste and     Focus on systems approach and long-
improving processes                term growth


Measurement by cost savings        Measurement by statistical analysis

Diminishing returns                Potential increasing returns
Use Dashboards (Credit 360 example)

                           - Software for Carbon
                           management vs
                           sustainability intelligence
                           -ISSP report on reporting
                           software
                           - Favorites for SMB’s-
                           Credit 360, IReuse
iReuse Performance Tracking
Take-aways
• Start small, at the level you can maintain the
  effort
• Go through all the steps of planning and design:
  Assess, set goals and accompanying SMART
  metrics
• Assign owners of reports and update data
• Measure Cost Savings and ROI
• Report out key 5-7 KPI’s with dashboards
Thank you!

• chris.yalonis@communiquepartners.com
• 415-309-0331
Reference materials
•   Sustainability Planning, Darcy Hitchcock and Marsha Willard, Pages 65-79
•   Ecological Intelligence, Daniel Goleman
•   ISSP 2010 Directory of Sustainability Planning & Reporting Tools, LCA tools
      – http://www.sustainabilityprofessionals.org/resources/general-resource
•   Standards
      – http://www.greenbiz.com/print/43386

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Small-medium business sustainability metrics yalonis-SEC5.12

  • 1. Sustainability Performance Metrics: Measuring what Matters for SME’s Presentation to Sustainable Enterprise Conference Chris Yalonis, Managing Partner, Sustainametrics 415-309-0331
  • 2. Content • About Sustainametrics • Why measure sustainability performance? • Design: alignment with business ops and goals • Most critical measures • Best practices • Reporting
  • 3. About Sustainametrics • Sustainability intelligence and consulting firm helping SME’s, colleges and government entities green their operations and products/services. • Our Core Competencies – Sustainability plan development – Green Certification – LCA, product design, voice of the Green customer – Materials, Water and Waste Management – Energy and Greenhouse Gas Management – Training and workshops, green team facilitation • 150 years of experience in sustainability, energy, lean manufacturing, eco-branding, LEED certifications, environmental engineering • Can act as outsourced Sust. Director but with deeper experience, team resources, network connections
  • 4. • Sustainability plan and program set-up for Green Seal
  • 5. • San Francisco Scavenger: LEED Silver certification application and execution assistance
  • 6. Clorox Greenworks • Market research, product formula tests, market tests with 1000 household online community
  • 7. Columbia College • Strategic Sustainability Plan development and Stakeholder education/ engagement.
  • 8. City of Napa • Sustainability Plan for City Govt Ops and Community
  • 9. Why Sustainability Intelligence? • Just like business intelligence has become a critical management tool, sustainability intelligence is evolving as a foundation that integrates the triple bottom line and provides insight in making better system level decisions • Sustainability practice leaders are drowning in information, starved for knowledge • Battle for human and financial resources requires ROI, quantitative justification • Self control and empowered individuals, teams, communities require that they know: – What is expected – What resources are available – How they are doing against expectations
  • 10. The role of metrics in strategic planning and execution – Metrics should be a reflection of goals and strategic plan – Requires a baseline and feasible targets, resources – Must install a sustainability operating system (SOS) • SMART goals • Action plan • Owner/governance • Funding • Schedule • Rewards/incentives • Reporting
  • 11. What makes a a SMART Metric?
  • 12. Common Economic Practices/Indicators • Economic – Planning • Business Plan • Succession Plan • Marketing Plan • Strategic Plan – Performance • Investing in Capital • Growing Profits • Positive Cash Flow – Practices • Employee Professional Development • Standard Accounting Principles
  • 13. Environmental Practices/Indicators • Environmental – Watts (Energy) • Review Gas and Electric Bill for the purpose of reducing consumption • Adopt written goals about reducing energy consumption – Water • Review monthly bills for the purpose of conservation • Install new or retro fit appliances – Waste • Measure production • Purchase/sell products with reduced packaging • Reuse items and recycle as much as you can – Wheels (Transportation) • Incentives/Reduce barriers for use of alternate modes of transportation • Explore telecommuting/online meetings/teleconferencing
  • 14. Social/Community Practices/Indicators • Social Responsibility – Family Friendly Policies • Paid or unpaid leave for birth/adoption of a child • Paid or unpaid leave for care of a dependant • Provide a group health plan for employee participation – Civic Participation/Corporate Responsibility • Make cash or in-kind contributions to local non-profits • Match Employee contributions to local organizations • Internship opportunities for local youth – Volunteerism • Give employees time off to volunteer in schools or with agencies • 100% of senior management serve on the board of a local non- profit.
  • 15. Examples of functional areas and metrics: Energy/climate GHG-climate neutrality, watts/therms/sq ft. or unit or employee Energy efficiency, GHG/$, use calculators from EPA or cleanair- coolplanet.org for energy bill-co2 conversion ratios Materials % of purchases from sustainable sources Processes % of employees paid market based living wage/benefits LEED qualified building/remodels Products/services % of sales from sustainable/green products/services Customer satisfaction ratings of LOHAS/Green product customers, impact of sustainable features and company behavior/reputation Waste Diversion rates, reduction of absolute waste levels/unit or employee Partners/supply chain % of suppliers who meet defined sustainable index thresholds Community Profits/time donated Local sourcing as percentage of total procurement
  • 16. 5 W’s X 5 P’s (5 Work Plans model) Simple frame to review company’s sustainable practices Watts Waste Water Wheels Wellness Products Process For each cell, assess For each cell, assess People what is working and what is working and not, design SMART not, design SMART Purchasing goals/metrics, report goals/metrics, report Plant (buildings)
  • 17. 3 Key boundaries of Footprint Measures
  • 20. LCA and “Hot Spots”
  • 21. Best Practices in Using Metrics • Ensure a balanced scorecard in your metrics-cover range of performance measures-soft and hard • Use the right scale and units (ie. CO2 /square ft) • Get ownership in use and maintenance of ongoing updates and reports • Keep the number of metrics to 5-7, a manageable amount to keep attention • Combine metrics that are leading (energy conservation and efficiency measures) and lagging (energy use) • Draft your reporting in advance and map data gathering to it • Align reporting to your industry reporting protocols and green certifications (LEED, GRI, Green Seal, STAR) • Publish Web based dashboards to make them memorable to employees and stakeholders
  • 22. Keep Reporting Concise and Memorable
  • 23. Align metrics with attaining/retaining Certifications/Eco-Labels most important to your customers
  • 24. Measure ROI + SOI Savings on Investment Return on Investment Outcomes based on savings to the Outcomes based on financial benefit on budget the bottom line Focus on eliminating waste and Focus on systems approach and long- improving processes term growth Measurement by cost savings Measurement by statistical analysis Diminishing returns Potential increasing returns
  • 25. Use Dashboards (Credit 360 example) - Software for Carbon management vs sustainability intelligence -ISSP report on reporting software - Favorites for SMB’s- Credit 360, IReuse
  • 27. Take-aways • Start small, at the level you can maintain the effort • Go through all the steps of planning and design: Assess, set goals and accompanying SMART metrics • Assign owners of reports and update data • Measure Cost Savings and ROI • Report out key 5-7 KPI’s with dashboards
  • 29. Reference materials • Sustainability Planning, Darcy Hitchcock and Marsha Willard, Pages 65-79 • Ecological Intelligence, Daniel Goleman • ISSP 2010 Directory of Sustainability Planning & Reporting Tools, LCA tools – http://www.sustainabilityprofessionals.org/resources/general-resource • Standards – http://www.greenbiz.com/print/43386