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Web tools for redd monitoring and planning
1. Web tool for REDD monitoring and planning Ernesto Giron Glenn Hyman 2011 Esri International User Conference Climate Change and Agriculture: Assessing Impact and Adaptation Options Wednesday, July 13, 2011 San Diego, CA
2. Agenda Overview What’s REDD+? Mapaz in the REDD+ context Basic features and functionalities User data, map layers and basemaps Spatial analysis and queries GIS services, help and others What’s next?
3. Overview Agreements to address climate change have sparked interest in REDD+ Some technical expertise required We developed a tool for visualizing and querying deforestation Assessing biomass and carbon emissions Calculating opportunity costs of avoided deforestation
4. What’s REDD+? REDD+ is a global mechanism for reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation, as well as the conservation and sustainable management of forests, and the enhancement of forest carbon stocks. The scheme offers one of the cheapest options for reducing greenhouse gases.
5. REDD+ (Cont) Recently, there has been a notable interest in mechanismsforreducingemissionsfromdeforestation and forestdegradation (REDD) as anopportunitytomitigateclimatechange, initiativesthat in the local contextcouldbeestablished as incentive paymentsforavoideddeforestation.
6. Mapaz in the REDD+ Context MAPAZ: Environment and PopulationMappingfor a Sustainable Amazon isaninteractivemap server forresearch, planning and publicpolicydesign, supporting natural resources and conservationinitiativesforecosystemservicesmanagement in the Amazon
7. Mapaz in the REDD+ Context (Cont) Satellite imagery and geographic information on population density, biodiversity, biomass, land cover and sustainable development in the Amazon Calculates rates of past and future forest loss Estimates opportunity cost of Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD) in user-defined areas
8. Basic features and functionalities • English and Spanish Languages • Pan, Full Extent, Zoom In/Out • Map Layer properties • Map Legends • Display Coordinates • Call out box with additional info • Map Scale • Search by Layer • Draw Tools • Export Map to PDF/JPEG • Print Preview • Help Online • Video tutorials
9. User data, map layers and basemaps • Basic Cartography • Admin Boundaries • Protected Areas • Indigenous Territories • Population Density • Poverty Map
10. User data, map layers and basemaps • Land Use (Main Crops) • Land Cover • Deforestation Probability • Future Deforestation • Biodiversity • Biomass • Accessibility • Fires • LandSat Imagery • ESRI Base Maps • Google Maps • OpenStreet Maps • Photo Gallery
12. Spatial analysis and queries ° Queries by Admin Levels ° Query Deforestation ° Query Biomass ° Query Land Cover ° Query Land Use ° Query Population ° Opportunity Costs
15. Spatial analysis and queries Deforestation projections 2010: 4% of Peruvian Amazon deforested 2030: 8 % de Peruvian Amazon deforested (projected) Source: Soares et al., 2006
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17. MAPAZ helpstorespondtothisquestionthroughspecificqueriessuch as calculation of deforestationrates. The “historicdeforestation” functionsupportstheestimation of baselinedeforestationrates, with data presented as dynamicgraphsthat can beusedwherenationallevelmonitoringsystems are notyet in place. Spatial analysis and queries
24. Behind the Scenes ArcGIS 9.3.1 Geo-processing with python DOJO version Beta ArcGIS API for Flex ArcGIS Server Advanced geo-services REST API Client Browsers with Flash Plug-in Human resources: server administrator, GIS specialist, developer, geographer, economist, designer
25. What’s next? High resolution Imagery Web Editing Tools Advanced Opportunity Costs Tool Robust planning tool for REDD+
26. Through this activity We want to contribute to the exchange of knowledge and experience in the Amazon. For further information stop by and meet the team to learn more about MAPAZ at booth V2744 in the Environmental Showcase Sponsor Meeting Rooms
27. Thank you for your attention Q&A www.iamazonica.org.br/mapaz
29. Introduction Growing interest in payment for environmental services (PES) Range of options, opportunities and possibilities not widely known. Where is deforestation likely to occur in the future? Where might a project to be successful? An online tool to investigate deforestation and the economics of reducing it in the Amazon.
30. Mapaz in the REDD+ Context (Cont) Withthequeriedinformation, youcreateyourownmapthat can bedownloaded in documentorimageformats, addingvaluetoprojectanalyses and reports
31. In additiontobiomass, MAPAZ uses theland-use and landcoverfunctiontoprovideinformationonthepredominantagricultural and livestockactivities.