The Students' Loan Bureau (SLB) is Jamaica's primary provider of tuition loans for tertiary education. It operates a revolving loan fund to provide loans to eligible students based on financial need. Loan demand has increased exponentially in recent years due to growth in tertiary enrollment and tuition fees. The SLB offers targeted loans for undergraduate study over 15-20 years at 9% interest, as well as parent plus and postgraduate loans. Moving forward, increased funding sources and reductions in delinquencies will be important to sustainably meet the growing demand for student loans.
2. OVERVIEW- STUDENTS’ LOAN
BUREAU
The Students’ Loan Bureau (SLB) is the only
institution in Jamaica primarily geared towards the
provision of tuition loans for tertiary education- est.
in 1970 under the Students’ Loan Fund Act
The SLB operates a Revolving Loan Fund, which is
used to fund tuition loans to eligible students.
Most loans are issued based on need, assessed
through a Means Test.
Grants are also offered.
3. OVERVIEW- STUDENTS’ LOAN
BUREAU
Mission Statement:
“To provide affordable financial assistance through
a sustainable revolving loan fund to students in need
who are desirous of pursuing tertiary education,
thereby contributing to social mobility and nation
building.”
Tuition Loans only
4. STRUCTURE – STUDENT LOAN
PRODUCTS
Loan Products offered by the SLB :
Targeted
Loan ( General Loan for undergraduate
study)
Parent
Post
Plus Loan (For undergraduate study )
Grad Loan ( For postgraduate study)
5. STRUCTURE – STUDENT LOAN
PRODUCTS
TARGETED LOAN
Students between the ages of 16 - 50
Those who are eligible for tertiary education but unable to
finance their higher education (full tuition)
Those who are able to only fund part of their tuition but
still considered vulnerable
Jamaican citizens
Persons who have applied to or attending an Approved
Tertiary Institution (ATI) in Jamaica or the region*
6. STRUCTURE – STUDENT LOAN
PRODUCTS
TARGETED LOAN CONT.
Interest Calculation:
9% add on per annum
A method of calculating interest whereby the interest
payable is determined at the beginning of a loan and
added onto the principal. The sum of the interest and
principal is the amount repayable upon maturity.
7. STRUCTURE – STUDENT LOAN
PRODUCTS
TARGETED LOAN CONT.
Repayment Period:
Repayment commences the January following the
completion of the course of study*
Courses
of study with the average tenure (3-4
years) : 15 year loan tenure (from commencement
of programme until loan maturity) (increased in
2012 from 10 years)
Courses of study with longer tenure(5 years): 20
year loan tenure (from commencement of
programme until loan maturity)
Payments
in moratorium
8. STRUCTURE – STUDENT LOAN
PRODUCTS
TARGETED LOAN CONT.
Repayment Period:
Loan payments become due on the first of each
month
Grace Period – to the 10th of the following month
Late
fee: $500 per late payment (currently)
9. STRUCTURE – STUDENT LOAN
PRODUCTS
TARGETED LOAN CONT.
Repayment Period- Assistance to those who are
facing difficulties in repayment:
Restructure of loans
Graduated Payment plans
Deferral of loan payments
10. STRUCTURE – STUDENT LOAN
PRODUCTS
PARENT PLUS & POST GRAD LOANS
Parent Plus Loan:
Undergraduate Study
Maximum of $500,000.00 per loan
Repaid monthly via salary deduction – maximum
36 months
Interest rate 9% add on per annum
11. STRUCTURE – STUDENT LOAN
PRODUCTS
PARENT PLUS & POST GRAD LOANS
Post Grad Loan:
Post Graduate Study
Maximum of $1,200,000.00
Repaid monthly via salary deduction – maximum
36 months
Interest rate 9% add on per annum
12. SLB VS STUDENT LOANS IN OTHER
TERRITORIES
Structure
SLB
Barbados
Canada
Collateral
N/A
*
*
Guarantors
*
*
*
Repayment
Period
15 years
20 years
Between 5- 12 years
depending on the
amount borrowed
Standard 10 years
9%
4%
+ 5%, or + 2.5% or
Newfoundland and Labrador
and Prince Edward Island are
the only provinces where there
is no interest on the provincial
loan
Interest rate
Method of
calculation
Add on basis
Variable Interest
rate
Students have the choice of
opting for a fixed interest rate of
prime interest rate + 5%, or a
floating interest rate of prime
interest rate + 2.5%.
13. SLB VS STUDENT LOANS IN OTHER
TERRITORIES
Structure
SLB
Barbados
Canada
Monthly
Payment -
Flat payment
Flat payment
Income Contingent
N/A
*
N/A
Maximum of
6 months
Determined
by a
committee if
loan was
taken for full
time study
and 6 months
if loan was
taken for
part-time
study
Dependent on issuing body
Bonding
Grace Period
14. GROWTH IN LOAN DEMAND
Loan demand has increased at an exponential rate –
especially over the last 7 years .
This has resulted in significant increase in
disbursements by SLB over the 7 year period.
Total applications received for 2012/13 total 16,676 or
23% over the previous year; for 2013/14 applications
15,300 or 8% less.
Despite this reduction, actual disbursements are
projected to increase from $3.6mn in 2013 to $4bn in
2014.
16. MAJOR FACTORS IMPACTING
DEMAND
Growth in the number of students enrolled in
Tertiary institutions
Increase in the number of applicants for students
loans (30% of enrolled students currently funded
by SLB).
Annual Increase in tuition fees charged by
institutions.
17. MOVING FORWARD
Increased funding
Reduction in delinquency level
Change in legislation
Public / Private Partnerships
Individual Savings
Credit Bureaus
The aim of the SLB under it’s mandate is to ensure that those students who are eligible and most in need of assistance are afforded the opportunity to access tertiary education without the worry where funding is concerned.
-Most vulnerable in society
There has been a cry for the SLB to switch to the Reducing Balance method of calculation. With the full implementation of the new Loans Management System (LMS), The SLB will be moving towards the Reducing Balance. The LMS is in its final stages.
For example, let's say Bank A borrows $1,000 for two years from Bank B and that annual interest rates are 9%. Furthermore, Bank A will repay the loan in two equal repayments at the end of each year. The interest charge on the loan is $180 ($1,000 x 9% x 2 years). Adding this to the principal gives a total of $1,180.
*For certain groups (Nurses, Pharmacists and some Engineers) who are unable to become employed with out their professional licences and become licensed AFTER January the SLB extends their moratorium period
Moratorium refers to the in-school period. Though not mandatory, the SLB encourages persons to make payments whilst in school as it reduces the amount that interest accrues ion. If payments are made at this point, the beneficiaries may pay any amount the wish and as frequently or infrequently as they are not mandated to pay during this period.
If the payment is due on January 31st and not paid, the grace period would take you up to February 10th. If no payment is made or less than the stipulated amount is paid a penalty of $500.00 is applied to the account on February 11th .
If less is paid the penalty is still applied because the payment is not sufficient and will place the account in arrears.
Communication is encouraged – work with the Loan Officers to reach a mutually beneficial arrangement
As much as the SLB would want to improve its role in Jamaica thereby assisting more persons, until