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Leveraging Realtime Energy Control Systems
 for Enabling Innovation in Electric Power
                 Markets

                 September 2012
Alleantia who ?
  Alleantia (www.alleantia.com) is a product and platform
  company dedicated to the development of IOT off-the-
    shelf products focused on monitoring and control

       Solar & Renewable Power Systems             Energy Management




                          Etherogenous Industry Systems




       Based on open source software (Linux, Java, HTML5) and
       hardware (Arduino), Alleantia products enable improved
     performances, O&M cost reduction, service effectiveness
                and implementation of new services

                                                             Alleantia 2012 - For
September 2012                              2
                                                             Discussion Purpose
Today’s Electric Market
       Focus on Grid Health, Continuity and Quality.
       The Grid Manages instant demand and supply.
       Demand-Offer are balanced every 15 minutes.




   Energy Exchange (MPE) set prices through auctions based on planned usage
         ‘previous day – same day’ modeling, in fixed sessions (MGP/MI)

  Customers’ end tariff is generally based on timeslots and pre-defined tariffs
       Market driven by producers, distributors and very large end customers
                                                                  Alleantia 2012 - For
September 2012                               3
                                                                  Discussion Purpose
The Renewable Energy Problem: Predictability
                    PV and Wind Power Systems Subject to Production
                          Variation, Seasonal and non-Seasonal

                            Peaks beyond planned load are managed
                                 through I/O disconnection
                                  (Italy: starting August 2012)




                                       ?           ?
  Italy: more than 12 GWp        ‘Dumped’ Energy Production
   installed from 37,000+
    PV systems >50 kWp           unplanned (1h) and sparse

                            Could Customers use this wasted
                        production if offered at convenient price ?

                                                                    Alleantia 2012 - For
       4
September 2012                                                      Discussion Purpose
Adaptable industry cycles – two examples

  Compressed Air                      Standard Cycle                                    Variable Cycle
                   Tank air                                                Tank air
                   pressure                                                pressure




                                compressor activated on pressure trigger              compressor activated on pressure and external triggers


                                                                time                                                  time




                                      Standard Cycle                                        Variable Cycle
   Refrigeration      Cooling                                              Cooling
                      temp                                                 temp




                                compressor activated on temp trigger                  compressor activated on temp and external triggers


                                                               time                                                   time



                                                                                                        Alleantia 2012 - For
September 2012                                                 5
                                                                                                        Discussion Purpose
A Potential win-win Scenario


• Renewable Energy investors must maximize ROI

• Consumers may use more energy with limited notice

• There could be room for a near-real-time Energy trading
  system

• Near-real time information from producers and consumers
  necessary as basis for implementation (integrated with Grid
  Management)




                                                     Alleantia 2012 - For
 September 2012                       6
                                                     Discussion Purpose
Leveraging Control Systems for Open Electric Marketplace
                                      1: power availability estimation



• Grid absorbed power (planned)                 ‘Next Hour’ Electric
• Per-Zone ‘dumped power ‘
  availability forecast                           Trading System
• Next hour (fraction) forecast




Production                                                                                   Energy
                                  • Actual power production     • Additional power
 Control                            and near term forecast        request (kW, duration)   Management
  System                          • Historical trend and        • Time start & end           System
                                    meteo forecast data         • Discount requested
                                    integration
                                  • Actual power delivered to
                                    grid and planned
                                    forecast




                                                                                            Alleantia 2012 - For
  September 2012                                                    7                       Discussion Purpose
Leveraging Control Systems for Open Electric Marketplace
                                  2: near-real time extra power allocation



 • Revised next hour (fraction)                 ‘Next Hour’ Electric
   forecast
                                                  Trading System



Production                                                                             Energy
                                  • Actual power production     • Additional power
 Control                            and near term forecast        purchased (kW,     Management
  System                          • Historical trend and          duration)            System
                                    meteo forecast data         • Time start & end
                                    integration
                                  • Actual power delivered to
                                    grid and planned
                                    forecast




                                                                                      Alleantia 2012 - For
 September 2012                                                   8                   Discussion Purpose
Proposing a Hackaton Project
• Alleantia could provide data simulation
       – for Production forecast (next 30’ – 60’ – 120’)
       – for Energy Management system (energy bidding next 30’ – 60’ –
         120’)


• Data could be provided on

• Additional Grid System data input to be added

• Scope of work could be a basic demand-offer matching
  system (‘Next hour’ automatic bidding)
       –   Book
       –   Forecast
       –   Matching
       –   Feedback info to user
       –   Dashboard
                                                            Alleantia 2012 - For
September 2012                            9
                                                            Discussion Purpose

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07 Leveraging Energy Control Systems for enabling innovation in Electric Power Markets

  • 1. Leveraging Realtime Energy Control Systems for Enabling Innovation in Electric Power Markets September 2012
  • 2. Alleantia who ? Alleantia (www.alleantia.com) is a product and platform company dedicated to the development of IOT off-the- shelf products focused on monitoring and control Solar & Renewable Power Systems Energy Management Etherogenous Industry Systems Based on open source software (Linux, Java, HTML5) and hardware (Arduino), Alleantia products enable improved performances, O&M cost reduction, service effectiveness and implementation of new services Alleantia 2012 - For September 2012 2 Discussion Purpose
  • 3. Today’s Electric Market Focus on Grid Health, Continuity and Quality. The Grid Manages instant demand and supply. Demand-Offer are balanced every 15 minutes. Energy Exchange (MPE) set prices through auctions based on planned usage ‘previous day – same day’ modeling, in fixed sessions (MGP/MI) Customers’ end tariff is generally based on timeslots and pre-defined tariffs Market driven by producers, distributors and very large end customers Alleantia 2012 - For September 2012 3 Discussion Purpose
  • 4. The Renewable Energy Problem: Predictability PV and Wind Power Systems Subject to Production Variation, Seasonal and non-Seasonal Peaks beyond planned load are managed through I/O disconnection (Italy: starting August 2012) ? ? Italy: more than 12 GWp ‘Dumped’ Energy Production installed from 37,000+ PV systems >50 kWp unplanned (1h) and sparse Could Customers use this wasted production if offered at convenient price ? Alleantia 2012 - For 4 September 2012 Discussion Purpose
  • 5. Adaptable industry cycles – two examples Compressed Air Standard Cycle Variable Cycle Tank air Tank air pressure pressure compressor activated on pressure trigger compressor activated on pressure and external triggers time time Standard Cycle Variable Cycle Refrigeration Cooling Cooling temp temp compressor activated on temp trigger compressor activated on temp and external triggers time time Alleantia 2012 - For September 2012 5 Discussion Purpose
  • 6. A Potential win-win Scenario • Renewable Energy investors must maximize ROI • Consumers may use more energy with limited notice • There could be room for a near-real-time Energy trading system • Near-real time information from producers and consumers necessary as basis for implementation (integrated with Grid Management) Alleantia 2012 - For September 2012 6 Discussion Purpose
  • 7. Leveraging Control Systems for Open Electric Marketplace 1: power availability estimation • Grid absorbed power (planned) ‘Next Hour’ Electric • Per-Zone ‘dumped power ‘ availability forecast Trading System • Next hour (fraction) forecast Production Energy • Actual power production • Additional power Control and near term forecast request (kW, duration) Management System • Historical trend and • Time start & end System meteo forecast data • Discount requested integration • Actual power delivered to grid and planned forecast Alleantia 2012 - For September 2012 7 Discussion Purpose
  • 8. Leveraging Control Systems for Open Electric Marketplace 2: near-real time extra power allocation • Revised next hour (fraction) ‘Next Hour’ Electric forecast Trading System Production Energy • Actual power production • Additional power Control and near term forecast purchased (kW, Management System • Historical trend and duration) System meteo forecast data • Time start & end integration • Actual power delivered to grid and planned forecast Alleantia 2012 - For September 2012 8 Discussion Purpose
  • 9. Proposing a Hackaton Project • Alleantia could provide data simulation – for Production forecast (next 30’ – 60’ – 120’) – for Energy Management system (energy bidding next 30’ – 60’ – 120’) • Data could be provided on • Additional Grid System data input to be added • Scope of work could be a basic demand-offer matching system (‘Next hour’ automatic bidding) – Book – Forecast – Matching – Feedback info to user – Dashboard Alleantia 2012 - For September 2012 9 Discussion Purpose