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Gamification for Insurers:
A Practitioner’s Perspective
Gamification has already helped insurers improve customer
engagement and employee collaboration. Today, using a
well-designed prioritization model and best practices, carriers
can apply gamification to boost the performance of sales,
marketing, and the brand.
2 KEEP CHALLENGING January 20172 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017
Executive Summary
Like most emerging technology trends, gamification was introduced with
a lot of hype, and was until recently a favorite topic of research reports
and a go-to buzzword for CIOs and CXOs. It was touted as a solution for
solving real business problems beyond engaging and maintaining the
loyalty of customers and stakeholders.
For some insurers, gamification initiatives generated significant business
benefits. Perhaps the best known is Farmers’ partnership with the
developers of Farmville, which aimed to increase customers’ awareness
of the company’s products.1
On the other end of the spectrum, there
was the belief that gamification only applies to employee training/
education, since questions about the actual business returns had yet to
be answered.
Over time, many insurance companies began to experiment with
gamification using internal and external “players”. While some
benefited, others shelved their initiatives due to poor or no returns, high
maintenance costs, and the need to focus on other opportunities.
Gamification is a bit like change management. Companies understand
its value, but fail to give it the time and focus necessary until later in
the project lifecycle. To meet short- and long-term business objectives,
gamification initiatives require thoughtful and thorough upfront
planning and design.
This white paper describes the key attributes of successful gamification
design, and examines practical and relevant ways to engage resources
within and outside the enterprise. We also present an ROI framework
to help carriers build a sound business case for implementing and
benefitting from gamification.
GAMIFICATION FOR INSURANCE: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 3GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 3
4 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017
The Elements of Gamification
Gamification for the enterprise typically involves traditional game elements. The
first move is to define players’ roles and goals — using digital tools to align the game
with stated business objectives. Game mechanics and dynamics play a critical part in
identifying key game features and how the game will recognize/respond to players’
achievements. These include actions, processes and tasks related to each stage of
the game. There are multiple game components to choose from, including badges,
leaderboards, points, and quests, depending on the nature of the game. (For more
insight, read “Gamification 3.0: the Power of Personalization.”)
Engaging users is a primary aspect of game design, whether for business or rec-
reational purposes. Again, in enterprise settings, the intent is to support business
strategies. For example, if the purpose of a game is to enhance collaboration, its
mechanics, dynamics, and user experiences will be designed around that objective.
Collaboration badges/points can be awarded for providing leads, insights, or for
assistance in cross-selling. If the game is meant to encourage competition and
recognize those who come up with the best solution to a challenge, the combination
of game elements will be different. In these cases, a periodic leaderboard-based
sales contest that rewards agents for problem-solving may be the best option. (See
Figure 1).
Digital devices such as wearables can enhance the gamification experience. For
example, health insurers can invite customers to use their digital fitness wristbands
to participate in real-time challenges with their peer groups. This can improve
customer engagement, encourage competition, and promote physical activity within
a specific time frame.
The Components of Game Design
GAME
MECHANICS
[Badges, Leaderboards, Points]
GAME
MECHANICS
[Badges,
Leaderboards,
Points]
USER
EXPERIENCE
[Storyline, Emotions]
DIGITAL
ENABLERS
[Wearable Monitors]
GA
MIFICATI
ON
Figure 1
GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 5
Design Challenges
While insurers such as AIA (with Vitality) and Manulife (with its Move and Walk
games) helped gamification gain traction, others encountered major issues with
games that did not balance mechanics and dynamics. This resulted in poor returns
on investment, primarily due to a failure to fully engage employees and customers.
Below are some of the challenges that can result from faulty game design.
•	Badge fatigue: Many companies that implemented gamification solutions made
changes to the game’s user interface and failed to align the game with business
objectives. Levels, badges and points are extraneous motivators; games must be
designed with essential motivators in mind. Without proper game dynamics and
a balance between intrinsic and extrinsic motivators, users quickly lost interest;
no matter the prize, badges did not motivate them to play in the long run.2
•	Loyalty backlash: In cases where the gamification solution is not aligned
with the strategic objectives of the enterprise and game mechanics do not
consider customers’ needs, disengagement can (and usually does) occur.
Loyalty points or badges are ineffective — frustrating players and causing
them to reject a product/solution, which can potentially affect the brand.
Negative sentiments can quickly spread through social media or word of mouth
— inflicting more damage to the brand.3
•	Collaboration competition dilemma: If the objective of a game is to encourage
collaboration, contests and leaderboards can potentially cause the opposite, par­
ticularly if players see others as competitors rather than partners. Balancing
collaboration and competition is key, and depends on the type of process being
gamified. The following section details some of the more successful gamification
initiatives undertaken across the life insurance industry.
Real-World Benefits
In our experience, the life insurance industry lags behind in using technology to
spur business innovation. Yet forward-thinking insurers have taken the lead in
employing gamification to support specific business objectives. (See Figure 2).
Figure 2
Build Brand Awareness Improve Quality Differentiate the Brand
Farmers Lawley UHC
Offers virtual crop insurance for 60
million monthly players in the virtual
world of Farmville.4
Ran two-week contest to clean up its sales
pipeline.5
Reward Me, an affinity program, provides
special offers and discounts to participat-
ing members who track health activities.6
Customer Engagement Process improvements Brand Recall
Aetna Allstate GE Healthcare
AETNA’s Mindbloom Life Game™ platform
helps customers and employees adopt
healthy life habits.7
Insurance giant Allstate solicits innovative
ideas from employees with the help of a
gamified social innovation tool.8
Used gamification to run a global
awareness campaign to prevent cancer.9
6 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017
Applications Across the Spectrum
Gamification can be applied to an insurer’s business internally (to improve orga-
nizational efficiency) and externally (to increase customer engagement) across
various areas of the industry value chain. (See Figure 3 below).
The following use cases describe how gamification can be applied to align with
specific business goals.
Crowdsource ideas for
product design changes from
agents, customers
and partners
Contact center
productivity
Contact center
productivity
Employee
onboarding
& training
Contact center
representative
productivity
Agent
productivity
Knowledge
management for
underwriting
Marketing
campaigns
Financial needs
analysis
Market
research
Quote
generation
Policy
referrals
Customer
profiles
Motivating
customers to
disclose lifestyle
information
Customer
behavioral
modification
for risk
containment
Electronic bill
payment
Prompt
payment
Document
management &
reporting
Self-service
capabilities
Reminders &
notifications
EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS
INTERNALSTAKEHOLDERS
UNDERWRITING
NEWBUSINESS
POLICYADMIN
BILLING
EN
TERPRISE-LEVEL INITIATIVES PRE-PURCHASE
7
2
6
1
3
5
4
8
Figure 3
GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 7
Enhance Sales
A carrier’s market standing depends on the effectiveness of
its sales people. But maximizing sales performance can be
a daunting task. Although many insurers have invested in
enterprise CRM, it is considered an obstacle that gets in the
way of active selling time. Thus, adoption of CRM among sales
professionals has been sluggish.
Gamification is a rational way to conduct sales compe-
titions. Adding gamification elements (e.g., challenges
with rewards) encourages sales agents to be proactive,
and take positive actions such as team-building and
self-directed professional development. (See Figure 4
below). Rewards are also less costly than raising com-
missions or investing in new talent, and can improve the
performance of both individuals and teams.
Figure 4
STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6
Each employee is
given an ambition
score based on their
designation and
job title.
Sales contests are
designed using
gamification elements
(awards, challenges
to improve sales
effectiveness).
Competition is based
on time or completion
and made visible using
a web-based system
or TV in the office.
Employees can form
teams and compete
in the spirit of
physically challenging
games.
Employees climb a
point-based ladder in
predefined increments.
Points are awarded
based on achievements
such as the percent of
reps attaining quota;
deals won; revenue per
sales person, etc.
Badges are given to
employees who
excel in CRM sales
activities (closing
10 deals in one day;
closing a sale before
9:00 AM, etc.).
STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5
Foster Healthy Competition
Leverage Social Media
STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6
Each player is asked
questions about
another’s lifestyle in a
fun, quiz-like setting.
Quiz results are posted
on players’ network
devices or in the office.
As the data from the
game grows and
spreads across user
networks, the insurer
can gather valuable
insights and
suggestions concerning
product design
and pricing.
The insurer can now
identify a target group
with similar risk
profiles, and suggest
peer-to-peer insurance
products to fit their
requirements.
Hybrid products can
be suggested to
individuals based on
their specific needs
and stage of life, with
links to generate
quotes.
STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5
CONTEST
RESULTS
Figure 5
Target New Products
Peer-to-peer insurance is gaining momentum, especially
among people seeking price advantages. Individual leads
are not sufficient when designing a suitable P2P insurance
product. The insurer needs to come up with a low-cost
solution for group lead generation, understand the target
group for risk pooling, and suggest products that match risk.
A social-media gamification solution can focus on collabo-
ration. The support of a peer network can enhance lead
generation, facilitate product knowledge, and serve as a
low-cost distribution solution for insurers. (See Figure 5).
1
2
8 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017
Enrich Collaboration
Among the industry’s major challenges is a scarcity of high-
quality underwriters. Senior underwriters hardly have time to
train and mentor new ones. Carriers need to standardize the
underwriting process so labor requirements and the speed
and efficiency of underwriting can be benchmarked against
industry standards and best practices.
A gamified collaboration platform in the form of an internal
help forum can facilitate knowledge-sharing among under-
writers. Game dynamics could focus on collaboration,
rewards, and self-expression (see Figure 6). This can reduce
turnaround time, bridge skills gaps, and provide support for
complex tasks, such as assessing risk.
STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6
Each player assumes
the role of a character
in a scenario (for
example, a person who
was denied a mortgage
due to identify theft).
In one scenario, a
player joins an agency
to fight a rogue group
of hackers trying to
steal data. The player
chooses an avatar
(Captain Confidential,
X-Ray Box, Firewall, or
Raisa Sharp).
Each avatar’s
experience represents
various types of risks to
the organization. After
selecting an avatar,
each player must
answer questions
about a security issue.
As correct answers
increase, threats to the
enterprise decrease.
Points are used to track
each player’s progress,
and award those who
correctly answered the
most questions.
Players must cover a
minimum portion of
the course in order to
achieve the specified
completion level.
STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5
?
!
Increase Awareness
Figure 7
STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6
Experienced
underwriters post
topics on their area of
expertise or respond
to queries.
New underwriters
(players) can read
or respond to the
posts in a
collaborative forum.
Players can post
questions about issues
they face, such as
assessing complex/
new risks.
Responders earn
credits depending on
the activities they
undertake (number
of articles posted,
questions answered,
etc.).
Credits accumulate
based on the turn-
around time of their
responses. Credit points
can be monetized in
cash after a specified
accumulated value is
reached.
Posts that are
considered the most
valuable can be added
to a repository for
reference by new
underwriters, or made
part of their
mandatory training.
STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5
?
!
Facilitate Knowledge-Sharing
Figure 6
Heighten Security
Inadequate data security can significantly impact shareholder
value, corporate stability, brand reputation, and financial per-
formance. Corporate security awareness programs wherein
insurers prepare training materials and mandate training are
de rigueur. Yet the model for most of these courses lacks
direction, resulting in a boring experience for employees, and
leaving the program open to vulnerabilities.
Gamification can increase employee engagement related
to learning and adhering to security policies by focusing
game dynamics on areas such as status, achievement, and
self-direction. The use of a storyline helps employees see
things from the perspective of a victim of a security breach —
increasing their involvement in safeguarding enteprise infor-
mation. (See Figure 7).
3
4
GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 9
Encourage Customer Wellness
According to a recent survey, over 50% of all deaths
worldwide are due to lifestyle-related diseases.10
Given the
more-than-expected number of premature deaths, insurers
end up paying out more claims than premiums received,
which reduces profits. Consequently, carriers are resorting to
risk-mitigation strategies to overcome high claim ratios.
Applying gamification in healthcare and life insurance
encourages patients to adopt healthy lifestyles and take
up activities relevant to their risk profiles. (See Figure 8).
This serves as an effective risk-prevention strategy for
the carrier.
Offering highly competitive premiums, discounts, and
rewards for adopting a healthy lifestyle can result in a more
positive experience for the customer, reduce fraud, and
avoid unnecesary payouts — by far the largest single cost to
insurers.
Figure 8
STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6
Customers are given a
personalized health
tracker that aligns
with the policy they
purchased.
Participants in health
plans engage in
fitness-related games
with their peers.
Policyholders can set
personal fitness goals
using an automated
tool integrated with
their health tracker.
Each policyholder
earns points for their
efforts to adopt
a healthy lifestyle.
Players are
classified by tiers
(King, Queen, Ace)
based on points earned.
Points earned can be
applied to discounts,
premiums or other
rewards (gift cards,
hotel discounts, etc.).
STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5
?
!
Reward Healthy Lifestyles
Increase New-Product Sales
As product lifecycles compress, the rate of new product
rollouts is at an all-time high for many carriers. This
places a huge burden on sales agents to promote new
offerings and take their message to the marketplace.
Yet often, agents hesitate to sell new products and
leave the “safety” of familiar offerings that they can sell
confidently. This can slow adoption and negatively impact
new-product sales.
Gamification can bring about positive, long-term behavioral
changes in sales agents. (See Figure 9). It motivates them to
promote new products and offers rewards for their efforts to
increase their knowledge and the quality of their pitch.
In addition to facilitating peer learning and improving agent
skills, this can build awareness of new product offerings,
which in turn can increase sales.
Figure 9
STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6
An internal sales team
is assigned to promote
a new product,
then organized into
divisions.
Points are given each
time an agent pitches
the product.
Each point serves as
an entry in the contest;
at the end of the
contest, the winner is
selected from all
entries within their
division.
The team with the most
points receives a
monetary award. A
leaderboard is created
for each participating
division.
E-mails are sent
several times a week to
announce the highest
scorer. A private chat
room is available for
players wishing to
discuss contest updates.
Seeing scores posted
on the leaderboard
encourages
collaboration among
team members.
STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5
?
!
LEADERBOARD
Build Knowledge & Confidence
5
6
10 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017
Figure 10
STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6
A social-media game
allows players to
assume the role of a
character in a popular
family sitcom.
One character walks
through the streets
of New York City
collecting gold to
avoid expenses.
Each player/character
is given the opportunity
to purchase insurance
coverage for their
family.
Characters guide their
virtual families to a
better future by saving
game currency,
managing expenses,
and making important
decisions about life
insurance.
Following the
completion of their
missions, players’
accomplishments are
shared via Twitter
and Facebook.
Much of the sales
content is available in
digital format — making
it easy for prospects
to sign up.
STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5
?
!
$
Make Marketing Social
Figure 11
STEP 2 STEP 4
Customers/players
are rewarded each
time they choose self-
service options.
The data from these
activities is used to
classify customers by
Silver, Gold, or
Platinum levels.
The rate at which
points are accumulated
varies for each tier; for
complex transactions,
players receive badges.
Loyalty points are
awarded at different
rates to customers
within the three levels.
Points can be redeemed
later as cash value,
or for discounts on
premium payments.
STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5
?
!
Offer Customers Incentives & Rewards
Enhance Marketing
Insurers with subpar brand recognition are often challenged
to enlarge their customer base. Due to weak or poorly
targeted campaigns, they fail to raise awareness about the
need for and value of their insurance products among new
audiences.
Adding gamification elements to a marketing campaign in the
form of a social-media game can increase brand awareness,
affinity, and intent to purchase. (See Figure 10). It can also
improve conversion rates among Gen X and Gen Y customers.
Support Customer Self-Service
Insurers using self-service solutions must differentiate
their offerings. The main challenge is to keep the customer
engaged and aware of these services. Carriers need to
convey the value of a product within this context in order to
strengthen customer connections and retain and augment
the customer base.
Gamification can embed certain game mechanics into self-
service systems and motivate customers to use these options.
(See Figure 11).
This can reduce operational costs by optimizing staff, and
utilizing the data originating from self-service systems to
improve the customer experience and increase engagement
through incentives and rewards.
7
8
GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 11
The Key Value Proposition
Modern insurers face many challenges when it comes to sustaining growth and
engaging customers in the age of digital. Gamification can function as a catalyst
for surmounting these issues and meeting the requirements of a real-time digital
enterprise. (See Figure 12).
GROWTH COST BRAND
Increase awareness Reduce TAT Improve brand recall
Educate and guide customers to
the right product in a user-friendly,
convenient way.
Simplify complex processes and improve
workflow.
Increase the level, reach and
effectiveness of customer interactions.
Improve engagement Improve quality Differentiate the brand
Establish emotional connections with
leads, prospects, and customers.
Motivates internal stakeholders to
deliver quality work. Reduce costly
incidents and tracking tasks.
Set the company apart by
distinguishing loyalty programs.
Increase loyalty Reduce fraud/risk Change perception
Motivate users to interact more often
and increase customer stickiness.
Model customer behaviors, detect
fraudulent activities, and train
employees in risk mitigation.
Accelerate the transition to a real-time
digital enterprise.
Figure 12
12 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017
A Gamification Framework for Insurers
COMPLEXITYLOW HIGH
LOWHIGHVALUE
Operational
Initiatives to
transform critical
day-to- day
operations
Tactical
Initiatives enable
higher performance
by optimizing
people, processes
and input
Strategic
Alignment
Initiatives relate
to future business
opportunities
(business develop-
ment, growth)
Contingency
Risk mitigation
initiatives for
high-exposure
risks
Policy Administration/
Self-Service Capabilities
Agent Training/
New Product Sales
Pre-Purchase/
Product Suggestions
Underwriting/
Customer Wellness
Pre-purchase/
Marketing Campaign
Enterprise Training/
Security
Agent Performance
Management/Sales Target
Process Improvement/
Internal Help Forum
for Underwriters
8
6
7
5
2
1
3
4
Figure 13
A Gamification Prioritization Framework
Every gamification initiative is a journey — from ideation, strategy/research, to
confirming requirements and implementation. Stakeholders typically agree to
informal, small-scale initiatives, while larger, more complex projects require a
structured approach. A value vs. complexity matrix can be used to evaluate business
opportunities, based on their business value and the relative complexity to realize
them. Business value can be anything from revenue generation, to cost savings, to
recall, for example. Similarly, complexity can be quantified in terms of cost, effort,
risk, and technical challenges. Figure 13 contains a complexity vs. value view con-
structed for the gamification use cases referenced earlier.
A value vs. complexity matrix can be used to evaluate
business opportunities based on their business value and the
relative complexity to realize them. Business value can be
anything from revenue generation, to cost savings, to recall,
for example. Similarly, complexity can be quantified in terms
of cost, effort, risk, and technical challenges.
GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 13
Measuring Gamification ROI
Measuring the return on investment from gamification initiatives isn’t just about
justifying the purchase decision with upper management; it can also help stake-
holders identify business areas with high revenue potential, as well as candidates
for cost reduction.
In addition to its known benefits, such as higher conversion rates, higher revenue
per person, and more success in cross- and up-selling, gamification provides
several intangible returns, including better brand perception and a better customer
experience. Measuring gamification ROI should consider these factors when
structuring a comprehensive benefit proposition for investors and other key
stakeholders. (See Figure 14).
Benefits Realization
Benefits realization is the process of identifying, defining, tracking, realizing and
optimizing opportunities, and ensuring that the potential upsides from a program
change are actually experienced. Gamification can be a positive disruption. To
quantify the success of gamification at the enterprise level, benefits are classified
generically, and aligned with the main elements of the organization. Classifying
benefits by business or organizational impact aids in validating alignment with
strategic business goals. Areas of significant benefit fall under major strategic con-
siderations, as illustrated in Figure 15 (next page).
Using one of the use cases mentioned earlier, “Agent Training for New Product
Sales,” our analysis shows that the primary benefit of gamification lies in increasing
new product sales through agents’ personal selling methods, which can improve
through competition and collaboration.
Weighing the Returns: Impact Areas
Cost Benefits
Faster turnaround time
Service improvement
Opex reduction
Productivity increase
Revenue
Improve pipeline
Increase cross-sales
Improve sales conversion
Increase revenue per person
Intangibles
Brand perception
Customer experience
Brand loyalty
BENEFITLEVERS
Figure 14
14 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017
The key tangibles here are increased premium income per agent and fewer invest-
ments for agent retraining programs. Consider a life insurer with more than 5,000
agents on staff with an industry average premium of $120,000 per agent (average
annual premium per agent). If the carrier institutes a gamification-based sales
and product-knowledge contest that is adopted by 20% of agents, and assuming
a 5% improvement in premium per agent due to improved motivation and product
awareness, the expected increase in total sales will be $6 million (For 1,000 agents
with an average premium of $120,000, a 5% increase in premium would account
for $6,000 per agent of $6 million overall). A gamification solution costing even
$1 million will still be considered an extremely good investment by this key perfor-
mance indicator (KPI) — increased premium income per agent. The intangibles will
be stronger agent loyalty, less agent attrition and better brand perception among
agents.
Cost
Containment 
20–30% reduced
administrative cost
per inforce policy
25–30% reduced IT
expenditure
30% lower
cost of system
maintenance
20–25% lower cost
of integrating with
new peripherals
Service
Improvement 
25–30% reduced
policy transaction
TAT
20–30% fewer
complaints per
1,000 policies
30–35% reduced
claim cycle time
Consistent &
simplified reporting
Quicker system
resolutions
Revenue
Expansion 
Increased sales due
to faster & frequent
new product
launches
Increased policy
renewals due to
improved services
Reduced surrenders
& lapses
25% increase in
cross/up sale due to
ability to generate
single view of
customer
Productivity
Increase 
30–35% reduction
in NPD time to
market
~30% reduced
process effort/cost
due to straight thru
processing
30–35% reduced
cost for fixing
system defects, ad
hoc reporting, etc.
25–30% integration
with enterprise
BPM to facilitate
business processes
15–25% more
policy service
requests per
employee
Strategic
Alignment 
Alignment
with future
strategic initiatives
Better response to
audits, regulatory
& compliance tasks
Faster time to
market for new
sales/products/
processes
Stronger risk
& viability
management
Technology
Competence 
Enterprise-wide
strategic technology
prescription
Improved readiness
for new channels
& technologies
Assessing Tangible & Intangible Benefits
Figure 15
Tangible benefit Intangible benefit
Classifying benefits by business or
organizational impact aids in validating alignment
with strategic business goals.
GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 15
Looking Forward
Gamification was once an industry buzzword, and some insurers successfully
utilized the technique to improve customer/stakeholder engagement. But rarely did
gamification become part of an enterprise application portfolio. More often than
not, it was experimental in nature and used in specific organizational pockets or
business scenarios. Challenges such as user engagement, interest and participation
remain. If used wisely, gamification can resolve some of these problems. While not
applicable in every case, some of the applications discussed in this paper should be
explored.
The key is to ensure that game mechanics (badges, levels, leaderboards), game
dynamics (achievement, reward, status) and the objective of the gamification effort
are aligned, and that the organization captures, analyzes, and applies data gained
from usage patterns and user feedback.
To gauge the relevance, effectiveness, and returns from gamified solutions, we
recommend using methods such as the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), which
takes into account the ease of use and utility of the technology or solution.
Having a concrete business objective and a solid game design to support that
goal is by far the most critical factor in leading a successful gamification initiative.
Coupled with a robust ROI framework, this can build a sound business case for
exploring and implementing gamification across the insurance value chain.
One Way to Approach ROI Measurement
To understand the potential returns from gamification, we suggest the following
measures:
•	Ascertain the cost of the gamification initiative.
•	Identify benefit areas associated with the initiative.
•	Identify KPIs to quantify tangible benefits under the areas identified.
•	Measure current values of the KPIs identified.
•	Predict change in KPIs with the gamification initiative.
•	Quantify tangible benefits with the estimated change in KPIs.
•	Calculate ROI based on cost and tangible benefits.
•	Assess intangibles such as customer loyalty, brand perception.
•	Make the final go/no-go decision.
Quick Take
16 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017
Footnotes
1	 “Farmers innovative promotions using Farmville,” www.insurancejournal.com/news/
national/2010/10/14/114046.htm.
2	 “Pushing through the badge fatigue,” https://social.ogilvy.com/pushing-through-
the-badge-fatigue-what%E2%80%99s-next-for-location-based-apps/.
3	
www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-04-12/starbucks-declines-on-concern-
about-loyalty-program-backlash.	
4	
www.xuber.com/us/game-on-insurance-industry
5	
Gamifying activity logging and opportunity management: www.slideshare.net/
leveleleven/lawley-pipeline-and-actvty-log-contest-presentation
6	
UHC Reward Me: www.uhccommunityrewards.com/
7	
“Aetna and Mindbloom Gamify Wellness to Help Drive Healthy Habits,” https://
www1.aetna.com/news/newsReleases/2012/0411-Aetna-Mindbloom.html
8	
“AllState using gamification for assisting ideation from employees,” http://
download.mindjet.com/www/pdf/spigitengage/case-studies-allstate.pdf
9	
“How to integrate gamification into your social media campaign,” https://www.
ge-healthahead.com/get-fit?language=en&country=US
10	
www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs355/en/
References
John Hancock wearables & gamification
http://jh1.jhlifeinsurance.com/jhl-ext-templating/filedetail?vgnextoid=198d7a0fbe2
1c410VgnVCM1000003e86fa0aRCRD&siteName=JHSalesNet
AXA online game educates customers on insurance fund
www.digitaltrainingacademy.com/casestudies/2015/03/gamification_case_study_
axa_online_game_educates_customers_on_insurance_fund.php
Sales gamification
www.sales-initiative.com/toolbox/leadership/the-power-of-sales-gamification/
http://www.citoresearch.com/app-dev/top-3-mistakes-sales-gamification
Enterprise gamification
www.cio.com/article/2900319/gamification/3-enterprise-gamification-success-sto-
ries.html
Allstate gamification
http://www.gamification.co/2015/04/16/how-allstates-games-based-training-
boosts-employee-engagement/
About the Authors
Karthik Shyam Manoharan is a Senior Manager within Cognizant Business
Consulting‘s Insurance Practice. He has 11-plus years of experience in the life
insurance and IT industries, including functional consulting, business process
redesign and solution development in sales and distribution. He has proven
expertise in executing distribution effectiveness and digital agent enablement in
consulting engagements for life insurers in the U.S. and APAC. Karthik holds a post-
graduate degree in management from Great Lakes Institute of Management, spe-
cializing in finance, and holds insurance certifications from LOMA-US and CII-UK.
He can be reached at KarthikShyam.Manoharan@cognizant.com | www.linkedin.
com/in/karthik-shyam-manoharan-56316848.
Rohit Agarwal is a Manager within Cognizant Business Consulting’s Insurance
Practice. Rohit works with customers from both P&C and life and annuities
industry, and has nine years of experience in business consulting and program
management. He has advised clients on business process management, workflow
automation, new business, and underwriting process areas, and has a keen interest
in emerging technologies, including gamification, social media analytics and the
Internet of Things, and their impact on the insurance Rohit holds a post-graduate
degree in management from Xavier Institute of Management, FLMI from LOMA-US
and multiple certifications from AICPCU. He can be reached at Rohit.agarwal2@
cognizant.com | www.linkedin.com/in/rohit-agarwal-flmi-ains-acs-1431908.
Govind Shukla is a Consultant within Cognizant Business Consulting‘s Insurance
Practice. He has five years of experience in the life insurance sector, focusing
on product development, functional implementation, business analysis, business
process consulting and digital transformation across the U.S., UK and Japan. He
has published articles on IT implementation trends in India’s leading IT journal,
PCQuest. Govind holds a post-graduate degree in management from Institute of
Management Technology, Ghaziabad, as well as certifications in insurance from
LOMA-US. He can be reached at Govind.Shukla@cognizant.com | www.linkedin.
com/in/Govind-Shukla-30113b11.
GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 17
World Headquarters
500 Frank W. Burr Blvd.
Teaneck, NJ 07666 USA
Phone: +1 201 801 0233
Fax: +1 201 801 0243
Toll Free: +1 888 937 3277
inquiry@cognizant.com
European Headquarters
1 Kingdom Street
Paddington Central
London W2 6BD
Phone: +44 (0) 207 297 7600
Fax: +44 (0) 207 121 0102
infouk@cognizant.com
India Operations Headquarters
#5/535, Old Mahabalipuram Road
Okkiyam Pettai, Thoraipakkam
Chennai, 600 096 India
Phone: +91 (0) 44 4209 6000
Fax: +91 (0) 44 4209 6060
inquiryindia@cognizant.com
© Copyright 2017, Cognizant. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the express written permission from Cognizant. The information contained herein is subject to
change without notice. All other trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners.
About Cognizant’s Insurance
Business Unit
Cognizant is a leading global services partner for the insurance
industry. In fact, seven of the top 10 global insurers and 33 of
the top 50 U.S. insurers benefit from our integrated services
portfolio. We help our clients run better by driving greater
efficiency and effectiveness, while simultaneously helping them
run differently by innovating and transforming their businesses
for the future. Cognizant redefines the way its clients operate
— from increasing sales and marketing effectiveness, to driving
process improvements and modernizing legacy systems, to
sourcing business operations.
About Cognizant Business
Consulting
With over 5,500 consultants worldwide, Cognizant Business
Consulting offers high-value digital business and IT consulting
services that improve business performance and operational
productivity while lowering operational costs. Clients leverage
our deep industry experience, strategy and transformation
capabilities and analytical insights to help improve
productivity, drive business transformation and increase
shareholder value across the enterprise. To learn more, please
visit www.cognizant.com/consulting or e-mail us at inquiry@
cognizant.com.
About Cognizant
Cognizant (NASDAQ: CTSH) is a leading provider of information
technology, consulting, and business process services, dedicated
to helping the world’s leading companies build stronger busi-
nesses. Headquartered in Teaneck, New Jersey (U.S.), Cognizant
combines a passion for client satisfaction, technology innova-
tion, deep industry and business process expertise, and a global,
collaborative workforce that embodies the future of work. With
over 100 development and delivery centers worldwide and
approximately 255,800 employees as of September 30, 2016,
Cognizant is a member of the NASDAQ-100, the S&P 500, the
Forbes Global 2000, and the Fortune 500 and is ranked among
the top performing and fastest growing companies in the world.
Visit us online at www.cognizant.com or follow us on Twitter:
Cognizant.
Codex 2268

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Gamification for Insurers: A Practitioner’s Perspective

  • 1. Gamification for Insurers: A Practitioner’s Perspective Gamification has already helped insurers improve customer engagement and employee collaboration. Today, using a well-designed prioritization model and best practices, carriers can apply gamification to boost the performance of sales, marketing, and the brand.
  • 2. 2 KEEP CHALLENGING January 20172 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017 Executive Summary Like most emerging technology trends, gamification was introduced with a lot of hype, and was until recently a favorite topic of research reports and a go-to buzzword for CIOs and CXOs. It was touted as a solution for solving real business problems beyond engaging and maintaining the loyalty of customers and stakeholders. For some insurers, gamification initiatives generated significant business benefits. Perhaps the best known is Farmers’ partnership with the developers of Farmville, which aimed to increase customers’ awareness of the company’s products.1 On the other end of the spectrum, there was the belief that gamification only applies to employee training/ education, since questions about the actual business returns had yet to be answered. Over time, many insurance companies began to experiment with gamification using internal and external “players”. While some benefited, others shelved their initiatives due to poor or no returns, high maintenance costs, and the need to focus on other opportunities. Gamification is a bit like change management. Companies understand its value, but fail to give it the time and focus necessary until later in the project lifecycle. To meet short- and long-term business objectives, gamification initiatives require thoughtful and thorough upfront planning and design. This white paper describes the key attributes of successful gamification design, and examines practical and relevant ways to engage resources within and outside the enterprise. We also present an ROI framework to help carriers build a sound business case for implementing and benefitting from gamification.
  • 3. GAMIFICATION FOR INSURANCE: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 3GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 3
  • 4. 4 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017 The Elements of Gamification Gamification for the enterprise typically involves traditional game elements. The first move is to define players’ roles and goals — using digital tools to align the game with stated business objectives. Game mechanics and dynamics play a critical part in identifying key game features and how the game will recognize/respond to players’ achievements. These include actions, processes and tasks related to each stage of the game. There are multiple game components to choose from, including badges, leaderboards, points, and quests, depending on the nature of the game. (For more insight, read “Gamification 3.0: the Power of Personalization.”) Engaging users is a primary aspect of game design, whether for business or rec- reational purposes. Again, in enterprise settings, the intent is to support business strategies. For example, if the purpose of a game is to enhance collaboration, its mechanics, dynamics, and user experiences will be designed around that objective. Collaboration badges/points can be awarded for providing leads, insights, or for assistance in cross-selling. If the game is meant to encourage competition and recognize those who come up with the best solution to a challenge, the combination of game elements will be different. In these cases, a periodic leaderboard-based sales contest that rewards agents for problem-solving may be the best option. (See Figure 1). Digital devices such as wearables can enhance the gamification experience. For example, health insurers can invite customers to use their digital fitness wristbands to participate in real-time challenges with their peer groups. This can improve customer engagement, encourage competition, and promote physical activity within a specific time frame. The Components of Game Design GAME MECHANICS [Badges, Leaderboards, Points] GAME MECHANICS [Badges, Leaderboards, Points] USER EXPERIENCE [Storyline, Emotions] DIGITAL ENABLERS [Wearable Monitors] GA MIFICATI ON Figure 1
  • 5. GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 5 Design Challenges While insurers such as AIA (with Vitality) and Manulife (with its Move and Walk games) helped gamification gain traction, others encountered major issues with games that did not balance mechanics and dynamics. This resulted in poor returns on investment, primarily due to a failure to fully engage employees and customers. Below are some of the challenges that can result from faulty game design. • Badge fatigue: Many companies that implemented gamification solutions made changes to the game’s user interface and failed to align the game with business objectives. Levels, badges and points are extraneous motivators; games must be designed with essential motivators in mind. Without proper game dynamics and a balance between intrinsic and extrinsic motivators, users quickly lost interest; no matter the prize, badges did not motivate them to play in the long run.2 • Loyalty backlash: In cases where the gamification solution is not aligned with the strategic objectives of the enterprise and game mechanics do not consider customers’ needs, disengagement can (and usually does) occur. Loyalty points or badges are ineffective — frustrating players and causing them to reject a product/solution, which can potentially affect the brand. Negative sentiments can quickly spread through social media or word of mouth — inflicting more damage to the brand.3 • Collaboration competition dilemma: If the objective of a game is to encourage collaboration, contests and leaderboards can potentially cause the opposite, par­ ticularly if players see others as competitors rather than partners. Balancing collaboration and competition is key, and depends on the type of process being gamified. The following section details some of the more successful gamification initiatives undertaken across the life insurance industry. Real-World Benefits In our experience, the life insurance industry lags behind in using technology to spur business innovation. Yet forward-thinking insurers have taken the lead in employing gamification to support specific business objectives. (See Figure 2). Figure 2 Build Brand Awareness Improve Quality Differentiate the Brand Farmers Lawley UHC Offers virtual crop insurance for 60 million monthly players in the virtual world of Farmville.4 Ran two-week contest to clean up its sales pipeline.5 Reward Me, an affinity program, provides special offers and discounts to participat- ing members who track health activities.6 Customer Engagement Process improvements Brand Recall Aetna Allstate GE Healthcare AETNA’s Mindbloom Life Game™ platform helps customers and employees adopt healthy life habits.7 Insurance giant Allstate solicits innovative ideas from employees with the help of a gamified social innovation tool.8 Used gamification to run a global awareness campaign to prevent cancer.9
  • 6. 6 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017 Applications Across the Spectrum Gamification can be applied to an insurer’s business internally (to improve orga- nizational efficiency) and externally (to increase customer engagement) across various areas of the industry value chain. (See Figure 3 below). The following use cases describe how gamification can be applied to align with specific business goals. Crowdsource ideas for product design changes from agents, customers and partners Contact center productivity Contact center productivity Employee onboarding & training Contact center representative productivity Agent productivity Knowledge management for underwriting Marketing campaigns Financial needs analysis Market research Quote generation Policy referrals Customer profiles Motivating customers to disclose lifestyle information Customer behavioral modification for risk containment Electronic bill payment Prompt payment Document management & reporting Self-service capabilities Reminders & notifications EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS INTERNALSTAKEHOLDERS UNDERWRITING NEWBUSINESS POLICYADMIN BILLING EN TERPRISE-LEVEL INITIATIVES PRE-PURCHASE 7 2 6 1 3 5 4 8 Figure 3
  • 7. GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 7 Enhance Sales A carrier’s market standing depends on the effectiveness of its sales people. But maximizing sales performance can be a daunting task. Although many insurers have invested in enterprise CRM, it is considered an obstacle that gets in the way of active selling time. Thus, adoption of CRM among sales professionals has been sluggish. Gamification is a rational way to conduct sales compe- titions. Adding gamification elements (e.g., challenges with rewards) encourages sales agents to be proactive, and take positive actions such as team-building and self-directed professional development. (See Figure 4 below). Rewards are also less costly than raising com- missions or investing in new talent, and can improve the performance of both individuals and teams. Figure 4 STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6 Each employee is given an ambition score based on their designation and job title. Sales contests are designed using gamification elements (awards, challenges to improve sales effectiveness). Competition is based on time or completion and made visible using a web-based system or TV in the office. Employees can form teams and compete in the spirit of physically challenging games. Employees climb a point-based ladder in predefined increments. Points are awarded based on achievements such as the percent of reps attaining quota; deals won; revenue per sales person, etc. Badges are given to employees who excel in CRM sales activities (closing 10 deals in one day; closing a sale before 9:00 AM, etc.). STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5 Foster Healthy Competition Leverage Social Media STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6 Each player is asked questions about another’s lifestyle in a fun, quiz-like setting. Quiz results are posted on players’ network devices or in the office. As the data from the game grows and spreads across user networks, the insurer can gather valuable insights and suggestions concerning product design and pricing. The insurer can now identify a target group with similar risk profiles, and suggest peer-to-peer insurance products to fit their requirements. Hybrid products can be suggested to individuals based on their specific needs and stage of life, with links to generate quotes. STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5 CONTEST RESULTS Figure 5 Target New Products Peer-to-peer insurance is gaining momentum, especially among people seeking price advantages. Individual leads are not sufficient when designing a suitable P2P insurance product. The insurer needs to come up with a low-cost solution for group lead generation, understand the target group for risk pooling, and suggest products that match risk. A social-media gamification solution can focus on collabo- ration. The support of a peer network can enhance lead generation, facilitate product knowledge, and serve as a low-cost distribution solution for insurers. (See Figure 5). 1 2
  • 8. 8 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017 Enrich Collaboration Among the industry’s major challenges is a scarcity of high- quality underwriters. Senior underwriters hardly have time to train and mentor new ones. Carriers need to standardize the underwriting process so labor requirements and the speed and efficiency of underwriting can be benchmarked against industry standards and best practices. A gamified collaboration platform in the form of an internal help forum can facilitate knowledge-sharing among under- writers. Game dynamics could focus on collaboration, rewards, and self-expression (see Figure 6). This can reduce turnaround time, bridge skills gaps, and provide support for complex tasks, such as assessing risk. STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6 Each player assumes the role of a character in a scenario (for example, a person who was denied a mortgage due to identify theft). In one scenario, a player joins an agency to fight a rogue group of hackers trying to steal data. The player chooses an avatar (Captain Confidential, X-Ray Box, Firewall, or Raisa Sharp). Each avatar’s experience represents various types of risks to the organization. After selecting an avatar, each player must answer questions about a security issue. As correct answers increase, threats to the enterprise decrease. Points are used to track each player’s progress, and award those who correctly answered the most questions. Players must cover a minimum portion of the course in order to achieve the specified completion level. STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5 ? ! Increase Awareness Figure 7 STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6 Experienced underwriters post topics on their area of expertise or respond to queries. New underwriters (players) can read or respond to the posts in a collaborative forum. Players can post questions about issues they face, such as assessing complex/ new risks. Responders earn credits depending on the activities they undertake (number of articles posted, questions answered, etc.). Credits accumulate based on the turn- around time of their responses. Credit points can be monetized in cash after a specified accumulated value is reached. Posts that are considered the most valuable can be added to a repository for reference by new underwriters, or made part of their mandatory training. STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5 ? ! Facilitate Knowledge-Sharing Figure 6 Heighten Security Inadequate data security can significantly impact shareholder value, corporate stability, brand reputation, and financial per- formance. Corporate security awareness programs wherein insurers prepare training materials and mandate training are de rigueur. Yet the model for most of these courses lacks direction, resulting in a boring experience for employees, and leaving the program open to vulnerabilities. Gamification can increase employee engagement related to learning and adhering to security policies by focusing game dynamics on areas such as status, achievement, and self-direction. The use of a storyline helps employees see things from the perspective of a victim of a security breach — increasing their involvement in safeguarding enteprise infor- mation. (See Figure 7). 3 4
  • 9. GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 9 Encourage Customer Wellness According to a recent survey, over 50% of all deaths worldwide are due to lifestyle-related diseases.10 Given the more-than-expected number of premature deaths, insurers end up paying out more claims than premiums received, which reduces profits. Consequently, carriers are resorting to risk-mitigation strategies to overcome high claim ratios. Applying gamification in healthcare and life insurance encourages patients to adopt healthy lifestyles and take up activities relevant to their risk profiles. (See Figure 8). This serves as an effective risk-prevention strategy for the carrier. Offering highly competitive premiums, discounts, and rewards for adopting a healthy lifestyle can result in a more positive experience for the customer, reduce fraud, and avoid unnecesary payouts — by far the largest single cost to insurers. Figure 8 STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6 Customers are given a personalized health tracker that aligns with the policy they purchased. Participants in health plans engage in fitness-related games with their peers. Policyholders can set personal fitness goals using an automated tool integrated with their health tracker. Each policyholder earns points for their efforts to adopt a healthy lifestyle. Players are classified by tiers (King, Queen, Ace) based on points earned. Points earned can be applied to discounts, premiums or other rewards (gift cards, hotel discounts, etc.). STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5 ? ! Reward Healthy Lifestyles Increase New-Product Sales As product lifecycles compress, the rate of new product rollouts is at an all-time high for many carriers. This places a huge burden on sales agents to promote new offerings and take their message to the marketplace. Yet often, agents hesitate to sell new products and leave the “safety” of familiar offerings that they can sell confidently. This can slow adoption and negatively impact new-product sales. Gamification can bring about positive, long-term behavioral changes in sales agents. (See Figure 9). It motivates them to promote new products and offers rewards for their efforts to increase their knowledge and the quality of their pitch. In addition to facilitating peer learning and improving agent skills, this can build awareness of new product offerings, which in turn can increase sales. Figure 9 STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6 An internal sales team is assigned to promote a new product, then organized into divisions. Points are given each time an agent pitches the product. Each point serves as an entry in the contest; at the end of the contest, the winner is selected from all entries within their division. The team with the most points receives a monetary award. A leaderboard is created for each participating division. E-mails are sent several times a week to announce the highest scorer. A private chat room is available for players wishing to discuss contest updates. Seeing scores posted on the leaderboard encourages collaboration among team members. STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5 ? ! LEADERBOARD Build Knowledge & Confidence 5 6
  • 10. 10 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017 Figure 10 STEP 2 STEP 4 STEP 6 A social-media game allows players to assume the role of a character in a popular family sitcom. One character walks through the streets of New York City collecting gold to avoid expenses. Each player/character is given the opportunity to purchase insurance coverage for their family. Characters guide their virtual families to a better future by saving game currency, managing expenses, and making important decisions about life insurance. Following the completion of their missions, players’ accomplishments are shared via Twitter and Facebook. Much of the sales content is available in digital format — making it easy for prospects to sign up. STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5 ? ! $ Make Marketing Social Figure 11 STEP 2 STEP 4 Customers/players are rewarded each time they choose self- service options. The data from these activities is used to classify customers by Silver, Gold, or Platinum levels. The rate at which points are accumulated varies for each tier; for complex transactions, players receive badges. Loyalty points are awarded at different rates to customers within the three levels. Points can be redeemed later as cash value, or for discounts on premium payments. STEP 1 STEP 3 STEP 5 ? ! Offer Customers Incentives & Rewards Enhance Marketing Insurers with subpar brand recognition are often challenged to enlarge their customer base. Due to weak or poorly targeted campaigns, they fail to raise awareness about the need for and value of their insurance products among new audiences. Adding gamification elements to a marketing campaign in the form of a social-media game can increase brand awareness, affinity, and intent to purchase. (See Figure 10). It can also improve conversion rates among Gen X and Gen Y customers. Support Customer Self-Service Insurers using self-service solutions must differentiate their offerings. The main challenge is to keep the customer engaged and aware of these services. Carriers need to convey the value of a product within this context in order to strengthen customer connections and retain and augment the customer base. Gamification can embed certain game mechanics into self- service systems and motivate customers to use these options. (See Figure 11). This can reduce operational costs by optimizing staff, and utilizing the data originating from self-service systems to improve the customer experience and increase engagement through incentives and rewards. 7 8
  • 11. GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 11 The Key Value Proposition Modern insurers face many challenges when it comes to sustaining growth and engaging customers in the age of digital. Gamification can function as a catalyst for surmounting these issues and meeting the requirements of a real-time digital enterprise. (See Figure 12). GROWTH COST BRAND Increase awareness Reduce TAT Improve brand recall Educate and guide customers to the right product in a user-friendly, convenient way. Simplify complex processes and improve workflow. Increase the level, reach and effectiveness of customer interactions. Improve engagement Improve quality Differentiate the brand Establish emotional connections with leads, prospects, and customers. Motivates internal stakeholders to deliver quality work. Reduce costly incidents and tracking tasks. Set the company apart by distinguishing loyalty programs. Increase loyalty Reduce fraud/risk Change perception Motivate users to interact more often and increase customer stickiness. Model customer behaviors, detect fraudulent activities, and train employees in risk mitigation. Accelerate the transition to a real-time digital enterprise. Figure 12
  • 12. 12 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017 A Gamification Framework for Insurers COMPLEXITYLOW HIGH LOWHIGHVALUE Operational Initiatives to transform critical day-to- day operations Tactical Initiatives enable higher performance by optimizing people, processes and input Strategic Alignment Initiatives relate to future business opportunities (business develop- ment, growth) Contingency Risk mitigation initiatives for high-exposure risks Policy Administration/ Self-Service Capabilities Agent Training/ New Product Sales Pre-Purchase/ Product Suggestions Underwriting/ Customer Wellness Pre-purchase/ Marketing Campaign Enterprise Training/ Security Agent Performance Management/Sales Target Process Improvement/ Internal Help Forum for Underwriters 8 6 7 5 2 1 3 4 Figure 13 A Gamification Prioritization Framework Every gamification initiative is a journey — from ideation, strategy/research, to confirming requirements and implementation. Stakeholders typically agree to informal, small-scale initiatives, while larger, more complex projects require a structured approach. A value vs. complexity matrix can be used to evaluate business opportunities, based on their business value and the relative complexity to realize them. Business value can be anything from revenue generation, to cost savings, to recall, for example. Similarly, complexity can be quantified in terms of cost, effort, risk, and technical challenges. Figure 13 contains a complexity vs. value view con- structed for the gamification use cases referenced earlier. A value vs. complexity matrix can be used to evaluate business opportunities based on their business value and the relative complexity to realize them. Business value can be anything from revenue generation, to cost savings, to recall, for example. Similarly, complexity can be quantified in terms of cost, effort, risk, and technical challenges.
  • 13. GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 13 Measuring Gamification ROI Measuring the return on investment from gamification initiatives isn’t just about justifying the purchase decision with upper management; it can also help stake- holders identify business areas with high revenue potential, as well as candidates for cost reduction. In addition to its known benefits, such as higher conversion rates, higher revenue per person, and more success in cross- and up-selling, gamification provides several intangible returns, including better brand perception and a better customer experience. Measuring gamification ROI should consider these factors when structuring a comprehensive benefit proposition for investors and other key stakeholders. (See Figure 14). Benefits Realization Benefits realization is the process of identifying, defining, tracking, realizing and optimizing opportunities, and ensuring that the potential upsides from a program change are actually experienced. Gamification can be a positive disruption. To quantify the success of gamification at the enterprise level, benefits are classified generically, and aligned with the main elements of the organization. Classifying benefits by business or organizational impact aids in validating alignment with strategic business goals. Areas of significant benefit fall under major strategic con- siderations, as illustrated in Figure 15 (next page). Using one of the use cases mentioned earlier, “Agent Training for New Product Sales,” our analysis shows that the primary benefit of gamification lies in increasing new product sales through agents’ personal selling methods, which can improve through competition and collaboration. Weighing the Returns: Impact Areas Cost Benefits Faster turnaround time Service improvement Opex reduction Productivity increase Revenue Improve pipeline Increase cross-sales Improve sales conversion Increase revenue per person Intangibles Brand perception Customer experience Brand loyalty BENEFITLEVERS Figure 14
  • 14. 14 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017 The key tangibles here are increased premium income per agent and fewer invest- ments for agent retraining programs. Consider a life insurer with more than 5,000 agents on staff with an industry average premium of $120,000 per agent (average annual premium per agent). If the carrier institutes a gamification-based sales and product-knowledge contest that is adopted by 20% of agents, and assuming a 5% improvement in premium per agent due to improved motivation and product awareness, the expected increase in total sales will be $6 million (For 1,000 agents with an average premium of $120,000, a 5% increase in premium would account for $6,000 per agent of $6 million overall). A gamification solution costing even $1 million will still be considered an extremely good investment by this key perfor- mance indicator (KPI) — increased premium income per agent. The intangibles will be stronger agent loyalty, less agent attrition and better brand perception among agents. Cost Containment  20–30% reduced administrative cost per inforce policy 25–30% reduced IT expenditure 30% lower cost of system maintenance 20–25% lower cost of integrating with new peripherals Service Improvement  25–30% reduced policy transaction TAT 20–30% fewer complaints per 1,000 policies 30–35% reduced claim cycle time Consistent & simplified reporting Quicker system resolutions Revenue Expansion  Increased sales due to faster & frequent new product launches Increased policy renewals due to improved services Reduced surrenders & lapses 25% increase in cross/up sale due to ability to generate single view of customer Productivity Increase  30–35% reduction in NPD time to market ~30% reduced process effort/cost due to straight thru processing 30–35% reduced cost for fixing system defects, ad hoc reporting, etc. 25–30% integration with enterprise BPM to facilitate business processes 15–25% more policy service requests per employee Strategic Alignment  Alignment with future strategic initiatives Better response to audits, regulatory & compliance tasks Faster time to market for new sales/products/ processes Stronger risk & viability management Technology Competence  Enterprise-wide strategic technology prescription Improved readiness for new channels & technologies Assessing Tangible & Intangible Benefits Figure 15 Tangible benefit Intangible benefit Classifying benefits by business or organizational impact aids in validating alignment with strategic business goals.
  • 15. GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 15 Looking Forward Gamification was once an industry buzzword, and some insurers successfully utilized the technique to improve customer/stakeholder engagement. But rarely did gamification become part of an enterprise application portfolio. More often than not, it was experimental in nature and used in specific organizational pockets or business scenarios. Challenges such as user engagement, interest and participation remain. If used wisely, gamification can resolve some of these problems. While not applicable in every case, some of the applications discussed in this paper should be explored. The key is to ensure that game mechanics (badges, levels, leaderboards), game dynamics (achievement, reward, status) and the objective of the gamification effort are aligned, and that the organization captures, analyzes, and applies data gained from usage patterns and user feedback. To gauge the relevance, effectiveness, and returns from gamified solutions, we recommend using methods such as the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), which takes into account the ease of use and utility of the technology or solution. Having a concrete business objective and a solid game design to support that goal is by far the most critical factor in leading a successful gamification initiative. Coupled with a robust ROI framework, this can build a sound business case for exploring and implementing gamification across the insurance value chain. One Way to Approach ROI Measurement To understand the potential returns from gamification, we suggest the following measures: • Ascertain the cost of the gamification initiative. • Identify benefit areas associated with the initiative. • Identify KPIs to quantify tangible benefits under the areas identified. • Measure current values of the KPIs identified. • Predict change in KPIs with the gamification initiative. • Quantify tangible benefits with the estimated change in KPIs. • Calculate ROI based on cost and tangible benefits. • Assess intangibles such as customer loyalty, brand perception. • Make the final go/no-go decision. Quick Take
  • 16. 16 KEEP CHALLENGING January 2017 Footnotes 1 “Farmers innovative promotions using Farmville,” www.insurancejournal.com/news/ national/2010/10/14/114046.htm. 2 “Pushing through the badge fatigue,” https://social.ogilvy.com/pushing-through- the-badge-fatigue-what%E2%80%99s-next-for-location-based-apps/. 3 www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-04-12/starbucks-declines-on-concern- about-loyalty-program-backlash. 4 www.xuber.com/us/game-on-insurance-industry 5 Gamifying activity logging and opportunity management: www.slideshare.net/ leveleleven/lawley-pipeline-and-actvty-log-contest-presentation 6 UHC Reward Me: www.uhccommunityrewards.com/ 7 “Aetna and Mindbloom Gamify Wellness to Help Drive Healthy Habits,” https:// www1.aetna.com/news/newsReleases/2012/0411-Aetna-Mindbloom.html 8 “AllState using gamification for assisting ideation from employees,” http:// download.mindjet.com/www/pdf/spigitengage/case-studies-allstate.pdf 9 “How to integrate gamification into your social media campaign,” https://www. ge-healthahead.com/get-fit?language=en&country=US 10 www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs355/en/ References John Hancock wearables & gamification http://jh1.jhlifeinsurance.com/jhl-ext-templating/filedetail?vgnextoid=198d7a0fbe2 1c410VgnVCM1000003e86fa0aRCRD&siteName=JHSalesNet AXA online game educates customers on insurance fund www.digitaltrainingacademy.com/casestudies/2015/03/gamification_case_study_ axa_online_game_educates_customers_on_insurance_fund.php Sales gamification www.sales-initiative.com/toolbox/leadership/the-power-of-sales-gamification/ http://www.citoresearch.com/app-dev/top-3-mistakes-sales-gamification Enterprise gamification www.cio.com/article/2900319/gamification/3-enterprise-gamification-success-sto- ries.html Allstate gamification http://www.gamification.co/2015/04/16/how-allstates-games-based-training- boosts-employee-engagement/
  • 17. About the Authors Karthik Shyam Manoharan is a Senior Manager within Cognizant Business Consulting‘s Insurance Practice. He has 11-plus years of experience in the life insurance and IT industries, including functional consulting, business process redesign and solution development in sales and distribution. He has proven expertise in executing distribution effectiveness and digital agent enablement in consulting engagements for life insurers in the U.S. and APAC. Karthik holds a post- graduate degree in management from Great Lakes Institute of Management, spe- cializing in finance, and holds insurance certifications from LOMA-US and CII-UK. He can be reached at KarthikShyam.Manoharan@cognizant.com | www.linkedin. com/in/karthik-shyam-manoharan-56316848. Rohit Agarwal is a Manager within Cognizant Business Consulting’s Insurance Practice. Rohit works with customers from both P&C and life and annuities industry, and has nine years of experience in business consulting and program management. He has advised clients on business process management, workflow automation, new business, and underwriting process areas, and has a keen interest in emerging technologies, including gamification, social media analytics and the Internet of Things, and their impact on the insurance Rohit holds a post-graduate degree in management from Xavier Institute of Management, FLMI from LOMA-US and multiple certifications from AICPCU. He can be reached at Rohit.agarwal2@ cognizant.com | www.linkedin.com/in/rohit-agarwal-flmi-ains-acs-1431908. Govind Shukla is a Consultant within Cognizant Business Consulting‘s Insurance Practice. He has five years of experience in the life insurance sector, focusing on product development, functional implementation, business analysis, business process consulting and digital transformation across the U.S., UK and Japan. He has published articles on IT implementation trends in India’s leading IT journal, PCQuest. Govind holds a post-graduate degree in management from Institute of Management Technology, Ghaziabad, as well as certifications in insurance from LOMA-US. He can be reached at Govind.Shukla@cognizant.com | www.linkedin. com/in/Govind-Shukla-30113b11. GAMIFICATION FOR INSURERS: A PRACTITIONER’S POINT OF VIEW 17
  • 18. World Headquarters 500 Frank W. Burr Blvd. Teaneck, NJ 07666 USA Phone: +1 201 801 0233 Fax: +1 201 801 0243 Toll Free: +1 888 937 3277 inquiry@cognizant.com European Headquarters 1 Kingdom Street Paddington Central London W2 6BD Phone: +44 (0) 207 297 7600 Fax: +44 (0) 207 121 0102 infouk@cognizant.com India Operations Headquarters #5/535, Old Mahabalipuram Road Okkiyam Pettai, Thoraipakkam Chennai, 600 096 India Phone: +91 (0) 44 4209 6000 Fax: +91 (0) 44 4209 6060 inquiryindia@cognizant.com © Copyright 2017, Cognizant. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the express written permission from Cognizant. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. All other trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners. About Cognizant’s Insurance Business Unit Cognizant is a leading global services partner for the insurance industry. In fact, seven of the top 10 global insurers and 33 of the top 50 U.S. insurers benefit from our integrated services portfolio. We help our clients run better by driving greater efficiency and effectiveness, while simultaneously helping them run differently by innovating and transforming their businesses for the future. Cognizant redefines the way its clients operate — from increasing sales and marketing effectiveness, to driving process improvements and modernizing legacy systems, to sourcing business operations. About Cognizant Business Consulting With over 5,500 consultants worldwide, Cognizant Business Consulting offers high-value digital business and IT consulting services that improve business performance and operational productivity while lowering operational costs. Clients leverage our deep industry experience, strategy and transformation capabilities and analytical insights to help improve productivity, drive business transformation and increase shareholder value across the enterprise. To learn more, please visit www.cognizant.com/consulting or e-mail us at inquiry@ cognizant.com. About Cognizant Cognizant (NASDAQ: CTSH) is a leading provider of information technology, consulting, and business process services, dedicated to helping the world’s leading companies build stronger busi- nesses. Headquartered in Teaneck, New Jersey (U.S.), Cognizant combines a passion for client satisfaction, technology innova- tion, deep industry and business process expertise, and a global, collaborative workforce that embodies the future of work. With over 100 development and delivery centers worldwide and approximately 255,800 employees as of September 30, 2016, Cognizant is a member of the NASDAQ-100, the S&P 500, the Forbes Global 2000, and the Fortune 500 and is ranked among the top performing and fastest growing companies in the world. Visit us online at www.cognizant.com or follow us on Twitter: Cognizant. Codex 2268