3. NASA Vision
To reach for new heights
and reveal the
unknown, so that what
we do and learn will
benefit all humankind.
4. WSTF Mission Statement
Our mission is to provide the
expertise and infrastructure to
test and evaluate spacecraft
materials, components, and
propulsion systems to enable
the safe exploration and use
of space.
6. WSTF Background
• Constructed 1962-64 to
Support Apollo Project
• Component Facility of NASA
Johnson Space Center
• Occupies 28 square miles of
the SW Corner of White
Sands Missile Range
(WSMR)
• Annual Budget
~$79 Million (FY10)
• ~60 NASA and
~660 Contractor Personnel
(FY10)
7. WSTF Background (Con’t)
• Large Buffer Zone and
Controlled Remote
Property for Hazardous
Testing
• Moderate Desert Climate
Ideal for Year-round
Testing
• Environmental Permits in
Place for Hazardous
Testing
8. Organization Chart
WSTF Manager
John P. McManamen
Deputy Manager
Robert M. Cort
Associate Manager-Technical
David L. Baker
Office of Procurement (BA)
Jesse Brennan – Lead
Administrative Officer
Patsy A. Segura
Financial Management (LA)
Heather M. Moncrief – Lead
Information Technology (IT)
James M. Krupovage
NS3
Safety & Mission Assurance
Alton B. Luper
Chief
RC
Facility Engineering Office
Chief, John J. Villegas
Deputy – J. Todd Kaufman
RD
Propulsion Test Office
Robert R. Kowalski
Chief
RE
Environmental Office
Radel L. Bunker-Farrah
Chief
RF
Materials and Components
Laboratories Office
Chief, Harold D. Beeson
RH
Technical Services Office
Mary A. Burke
Chief
10. Capabilities
•
Rocket Propulsion Testing
and Evaluation
•
Oxygen Systems Testing
and Analysis
•
Propellants and
Aerospace Fluids Testing
and Analysis
•
Hypervelocity Impact
Testing
•
Composite Pressure
Systems Testing and
Analysis
16. Customer Base
• Johnson Space Center International Space
Station, Payloads, Crew
Training, and Special Projects
• NASA Headquarters and
Other Field Centers
– MPCV, SLS
• Other US Government
Agencies - ADFSW, Army, EPA, DOD, DOE,D
OT (National Highway Traffic
Safety & Federal Aviation
Administrations), Navy
Research Lab, USAF, VAFB
17. Customer Base (Con’t)
• Commercial Industry Aerojet, Armadillo
Aerospace, ASTM G4
Community, Blue
Origin, Boeing, Cobham, Defe
nse Advanced Research
Projects Agency, National
Center for
Manufacturing, Orbital
Sciences Corp, Pratt &
Whitney, Scaled
Composites, Inc., SpaceX, and
Wendell Hull & Associates
18. Space Shuttle Test and Evaluation
Acronyms
•APU – Auxiliary Power Unit
•ARCS – Aft Reaction Control
System
•COPV – Composite Overwrapped
Pressure Vessels
•FRCS – Forward Reaction
Control System
•OMS – Orbital Maneuvering
System
19. International Space Station (ISS)
Flight Components
Orbital Debris Impact
Propulsion Systems
ORCA
(Oxygen
Recharge
Compressor
Assembly)
Hydrazine Detector
(Gold Salt)
NORS
(Nitrogen/Oxygen
Recharge System)
Materials Compatibility
Oxygen Monitors
22. Facilities
•
Rocket Engine System Test Stands
with Vacuum
•
Long-duration Large-altitude
Simulation System
•
Full-scale Hypergolic and Cryogenic
Propulsion Test Systems
•
Chemistry and Metallurgical
Laboratories
•
Flight Component
Repair, Refurbishment, and Test
Facilities
•
High Energy Blast Facility
•
Oxygen-enriched Atmosphere Test
Facilities
•
Hypergolic Materials and
Components Test Facilities
•
Hypervelocity and Low Velocity
Impact Test Facilities
•
White Sands Space Harbor (WSSH)
23. Materials and Components Laboratories Office
• Micrometeoroid/Debris
Hypervelocity Impact Testing
• Propellant and Explosion
Hazards Assessment
• Research on Flammability of
Materials including Metals in
Oxygen-enriched Atmospheres
24. Materials and Components Laboratories Office
Components Failure
Test and Analysis
Molecular Analysis of Surface Effects
using X-ray Photoelectron
Spectroscopy
34. Educational and Community Outreach
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
NASA Explorer Schools in New Mexico
Design Competitions
FIRST (For Inspiration and Recognition of
Science and Technology) Robotics Program
New Mexico
Mathematics, Engineering, Science
Achievement (MESA) and MESA USA
Schools & Regional Science and Engineering
Fairs
Science Education Alliance and the Science
Advisor (SCIAD) Program
Educational Tours of WSTF
•
•
•
•
•
•
DC-9 Microgravity Fly High Program
X PRIZE and International Symposium for
Personal & Commercial Spaceflight (ISPCS)
Las Cruces Chamber of Commerce Military
Affairs Committee
Doña Ana County Spaceport Educational
Initiative
Hydrogen Technology Partnership (HyTeP)
Oxygen and Hydrogen Safe System Operations
Training to New Mexico State University
(NMSU) and area hospitals
On July 6, 1962, NASA Headquarters announced the site selection for the Johnson Space Center (JSC) Propulsion Systems Development Facility, primarily to serve the Apollo Program. The name of the site was changed to White Sands Operations and again in June 1965 to White Sands Test Facility. Site planning activities began in August 1962, and actual construction began in May 1963 with construction of the access road from U. S. Highway 70. Design and construction for the original scope of the site proceeded through 1964 at a cost of $6.57 million. In the mid-1960’s, at the peak of the Apollo era, WSTF employed over 1,700 people. In 1970 WSTF faced closure, but because of environmental advantages, existing unique test facilities, and buffer zones, it was revitalized to perform hazardous tests for the Space Shuttle. Additional Construction for the Space Shuttle program began in 1974.
Explosion from 2000 lb mixture of liquid H2 & liquid O2Vertical Impact Test Explosive blasts equivalent to 500 lb TNT250 ft drop towerTests 1 to 300 lb TNT, C4, or pentolite150 lb monomethylhydrazine/LO2LOX/RP-1Hydrogen peroxide/Jet A (Jet-A is commercial aviation fuel. Very close to kerosene.)100-450 lb solid propellantOne STAR 48B4430 lb solid propellant
(300, 400 Areas) Rocket Propulsion Testing and Evaluation(200 Area) Oxygen Systems Testing and AnalysisPropellants and Aerospace Fluids Testing and Analysis(270)Hypervelocity Impact Testing(800 Area) Composite Pressure Systems Testing and Analysis
STAR 48High pressure oxygen poses a fire hazardMir Space StationAircraftLife supportMedical applicationsMust be assessed and mitigated to ensure personnel safety
Standard Materials Testing – Propellant Characterization
Oxygen Systems: Operation & MaintenanceFire Hazards in Oxygen SystemsCOPV Damage Detection CourseComposite Pressure Systems and Structure NDEHydrogen TrainingHypergolic Propellants TrainingStandard Testing Class
Air Force Support:Peacekeeper 4th Stage DemilitarizationMinuteman Upper Stage Life TestsMobile Oxygen Storage Tanks (Past)Vandenberg Air Force Base
Armadillo Aerospace Pixel with inset photo of actual WSTF Armadillo Aerospace Main Engine Firing (4/10/2009)----
WSSHOMS POD Decon
VR Shop certified to work on Code relief valves
TS 401 3 hr 20 min continuous firing (Cassini)TS 401 Vacuum Test Cell (Minuteman)
Vertical take off and landing executed at WSMR May 21, 1996ODES TS 401Operation and Deployment Experiments Simulator