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SPAIN



Doğan SİVRİKAYA
Localization
Introduction
* Spain is a tourist country where millions of tourists come
  every year

• The population was estimated around 47 million inhabitants
  on January 1, 2010

* It has an extension of 504.645 km ²

* Spain is a member of the European Union since 1986 and is
  a social and democratic State of Law and whose form of
  government is the parliamentary monarchy
Language




       In agreement with the Spanish
       Constitution, the Castilian or
       Spanish it is the official language
       of the State.
Climate

•The climate of the Peninsula is very varied.

• The most important factors that influence the climate of the Peninsula are:
        - The relief
        - The winds
        - The rains
        - The temperature.
Religion
• Most of the population of Spain (73,2 %) declares itself catholic, though
  the percentage of medical instructors is very low and 22,2% of the
  population is not recognized in any religion (being defined as atheists or
  not believers).

                 - Practicing Catholics               29,2 %
                 - Not practicing Catholics           51,3 %
                 - Not believers                      8,9 %
                 - Atheists                           7,6 %
                 - Believers of other religions       2,1 %
Culture
Two examples of a Spanish TV campaign to
promote the country.
Culture (I)
  FLAMENCO
- Flamenco is a genuine Southern Spanish art.

- It exists in three forms: ”Cante”, the
  song; ”Baile”, the dance and ”Guitarra”, guitar
  playing.
Culture (II)
  BULLFIGHTING
- Bullfighting is certainly one of the best known
  customs.

- Although, at the same time, bullfighting is the
  most polemical Spanish popular customs.
Culture (III)
  CUISINE
- Spanish cuisine consists of a great variety of
  dishes which stem from differences in
  geography, culture and climate.

- Spanish cuisine for many centuries was
  unknown in Europe.
Culture (IV)
  MUSIC
- Spanish music is often considered abroad to
  be synonymous with Flamenco.

- The musical instrument in Spain most popular
  is the guitar.
Culture (V)
  ARCHITECTURE.
- Due to its historical and geographical diversity,
  Spanish architecture has drawn from a host of
  influences.
- Spain is currently experiencing a revolution
  in contemporany architecture and Spanish
  architects like Rafael Moneo, Santiago
  Calatrava, as well as many others have gained
  worldwide renown.
Sports (I)
• Football: is like a religion in Spain. Barcelona
  and Real Madrid are two of the best teams in
  the world and Spanish National Teams won
  the two last tournaments.
• Motor sports like Formula 1 and Moto GP are
  also very important.
Sports (II)
• Tennis: Rafa Nadal is the best player in the
  world. Spain has 3 top ten players.
• Basketball: the Spanish League is the best in
  Europe and the Spanish National Team won
  several tournaments in the last years.
Advertising
• Example of Coca-Cola TV advertisement in
  Spain.
• Example of Coca-Cola TV advertisement in
  Japan.

 There is a tendency to give less information about
 the product but more appeal to feelings
Spanish brands (I)
                      INDITEX
- Is a Spanish group of textile manufacturing
  and distribution.
- It has its headquarters in Arteixo, La Coruña,
  Spain.
- One of the reasons for global success is that it
  offers the latest fashion trends at affordable
  prices, and a large logistics can lead to
  designer clothes shops in two weeks.
Spanish brands (II)
                 EL CORTE INGLÉS
- First group of distribution in Spain and
  number 40 in the world by sales volume.
- Various formats including department stores.
- In this format is the European leader by sales
  volume and the second worldwide behind
  Sears and ahead of Macy's.
Spanish brands (III)
                  MERCADONA
- Mercadona is a Spanish company of
  distribution with origin in the city of Valencia.
- Is characterized by the presence of enhancing
  their own brands and reducing the supply of
  those foreign brands that do not maintain a
  minimum of rotation.
Hofstede cultural dimensions
•   Relatively large power distance
•   Strong uncertainty avoidance
•   More individualistic than collective
•   More feminine than masculine
             Power distance             Individualism           Masculinity Index      Uncertainty Avoidance

    Malaysia          104     USA                 91    Japan               95      Greece         112

    Guatemala          95     Australia          90     Austria            79       Portugal       104

    Brazil             69     Great Britain      89     Italy              70       France          86

    Spain              57     France             71     USA                 62      Spain           86

    USA                40     Spain              51     Spain              42       Germany          65

    Germany            35     Brazil             38     Norway              8       USA             46

    Sweden             31     Ecuador             8     Sweden               5      Singapore        8

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Doğan sivrikaya individual presentation spain

  • 3. Introduction * Spain is a tourist country where millions of tourists come every year • The population was estimated around 47 million inhabitants on January 1, 2010 * It has an extension of 504.645 km ² * Spain is a member of the European Union since 1986 and is a social and democratic State of Law and whose form of government is the parliamentary monarchy
  • 4. Language In agreement with the Spanish Constitution, the Castilian or Spanish it is the official language of the State.
  • 5. Climate •The climate of the Peninsula is very varied. • The most important factors that influence the climate of the Peninsula are: - The relief - The winds - The rains - The temperature.
  • 6. Religion • Most of the population of Spain (73,2 %) declares itself catholic, though the percentage of medical instructors is very low and 22,2% of the population is not recognized in any religion (being defined as atheists or not believers). - Practicing Catholics 29,2 % - Not practicing Catholics 51,3 % - Not believers 8,9 % - Atheists 7,6 % - Believers of other religions 2,1 %
  • 7. Culture Two examples of a Spanish TV campaign to promote the country.
  • 8. Culture (I) FLAMENCO - Flamenco is a genuine Southern Spanish art. - It exists in three forms: ”Cante”, the song; ”Baile”, the dance and ”Guitarra”, guitar playing.
  • 9. Culture (II) BULLFIGHTING - Bullfighting is certainly one of the best known customs. - Although, at the same time, bullfighting is the most polemical Spanish popular customs.
  • 10. Culture (III) CUISINE - Spanish cuisine consists of a great variety of dishes which stem from differences in geography, culture and climate. - Spanish cuisine for many centuries was unknown in Europe.
  • 11. Culture (IV) MUSIC - Spanish music is often considered abroad to be synonymous with Flamenco. - The musical instrument in Spain most popular is the guitar.
  • 12. Culture (V) ARCHITECTURE. - Due to its historical and geographical diversity, Spanish architecture has drawn from a host of influences. - Spain is currently experiencing a revolution in contemporany architecture and Spanish architects like Rafael Moneo, Santiago Calatrava, as well as many others have gained worldwide renown.
  • 13. Sports (I) • Football: is like a religion in Spain. Barcelona and Real Madrid are two of the best teams in the world and Spanish National Teams won the two last tournaments. • Motor sports like Formula 1 and Moto GP are also very important.
  • 14. Sports (II) • Tennis: Rafa Nadal is the best player in the world. Spain has 3 top ten players. • Basketball: the Spanish League is the best in Europe and the Spanish National Team won several tournaments in the last years.
  • 15. Advertising • Example of Coca-Cola TV advertisement in Spain. • Example of Coca-Cola TV advertisement in Japan. There is a tendency to give less information about the product but more appeal to feelings
  • 16. Spanish brands (I) INDITEX - Is a Spanish group of textile manufacturing and distribution. - It has its headquarters in Arteixo, La Coruña, Spain. - One of the reasons for global success is that it offers the latest fashion trends at affordable prices, and a large logistics can lead to designer clothes shops in two weeks.
  • 17. Spanish brands (II) EL CORTE INGLÉS - First group of distribution in Spain and number 40 in the world by sales volume. - Various formats including department stores. - In this format is the European leader by sales volume and the second worldwide behind Sears and ahead of Macy's.
  • 18. Spanish brands (III) MERCADONA - Mercadona is a Spanish company of distribution with origin in the city of Valencia. - Is characterized by the presence of enhancing their own brands and reducing the supply of those foreign brands that do not maintain a minimum of rotation.
  • 19. Hofstede cultural dimensions • Relatively large power distance • Strong uncertainty avoidance • More individualistic than collective • More feminine than masculine Power distance Individualism Masculinity Index Uncertainty Avoidance Malaysia 104 USA 91 Japan 95 Greece 112 Guatemala 95 Australia 90 Austria 79 Portugal 104 Brazil 69 Great Britain 89 Italy 70 France 86 Spain 57 France 71 USA 62 Spain 86 USA 40 Spain 51 Spain 42 Germany 65 Germany 35 Brazil 38 Norway 8 USA 46 Sweden 31 Ecuador 8 Sweden 5 Singapore 8