1. Case Study of MH
BY BRENDA WIMBERLY
NOVEMBER 2011
ASSESSMENT
COUN 621
2. Client Description
Caucasian male
University of Mississippi student
Academic problems
Diagnosed with ADHD
Repeat EDHE student
Previous issues with depression
3. Purpose of Assessments
BASIS-A
Determine purpose of behavior
Identify ways of perceiving self and others
Help client with problem solving
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)
Previous counselor reported depression
Determine if depression still exists
Client presents with sense of failure and lack of self-satisfaction
4. Assessment Procedures and Protocol
Discuss testing protocol with site supervisor
Identify ethically appropriate instruments
BASIS-A
3rd meeting
Self scored instrument
65 questions
Two dimensions:
Life Style Themes (BASIS-A)
General Approach to Life (HELPS)
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)
6th meeting
21 questions
5. Medical/Developmental/Psychiatric History
Diagnosed with ADHD in high school – Sees local Family Practice
physician for medication
Does not like having to take Adderall – only takes it when he feels it
is necessary
Father also has ADHD
Previously identified as depressed by EDHE counselor
No other medical history reported
7. School/Academic History
Client reports having focus issues since high school
Prescribed Adderall to help with focus problems – took it daily for
years, but only takes it now when he needs to study for a test or has
a big project
Average to low grades in college. Passed EDHE 202 in the spring of
2011
Had to re-enroll in EDHE 202 because of grade point average
Failed a MIS class because of a “problem with group project”
8. Home Behavior/Social
Oldest child – has one sister
Very close to his sister – she gives him moral support
Has very few friends at Ole Miss because most of them have already
graduated
Socializes with his room mates – watching sports on television
Does not like to party – finds it difficult to make new friends
Does not report being in a romantic relationship
9. Assessments & Appropriate Interpretations
BASIS-A
Used to help clients recognize the interaction of personality
dynamics developed as a child and current problem solving
strategies
Measures five personality styles
Internal consistency est. (Coefficients ranging from .82 to .87)
Validity of the structure of the scales (supported when correlated
with other instruments)
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)
Reliability (Coefficient Alpha = .92)
21 items that assess the force of depression in clinical and normal
patients
Increased content validity
Factorial validity
10. Summary of Findings
BDI-II
Total score = 8 (minimal range) – no longer depressed
BASIS-A
Belonging (BSI)– Sees himself as supportive and cooperative, but
may be assertive
Going Along (GA)– Tends to be an independent thinker but may
be viewed as aggressive when stressed
Taking Charge (TC)– May be viewed as assertive
Wanting Recognition (WR)– May not be concerned about
approval of others (Incongruity: HELP Scale of Entitlement
indicates he may enjoy special attention from others
Being Cautious (BC)– May avoid conflict
11. DSM Diagnosis
Axis I
314.01 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Combined Type
Axis II
V71.09 (No Diagnosis)
Axis III
None
Axis IV
Father recently underwent heart surgery
Graduation from college delayed
Academic Problems
Previous issues with depression
Axis V
GAF = 71 (current)
12. Treatment plan and Recommendations
Monitor ADHD medication
Follow up with Family Practitioner
Possibly adjust level of medication
Monitor depression
Determine triggers of past depression
Help client learn approaches to deal with depression
Help client recognize incongruities
Use unconditional positive regard and empathy to continue to
build therapeutic relationship with the client
Use reflection to assist the client’s growth
Review the results of BASIS-A assessment
13. References
Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A. & Brown, G. K. (1996). Beck Depression
Inventory-II. San Antonio, TX: Harcourt Brace.
Kern, R. (1998). BASIS-A interpretive key and guide for clinicians.
Highlands, NC: TRT Associates, Inc.
Kern, R., Rasmussen, P., Byrd, S., & Wittschen, L. (1999). Lifestyle,
personality, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in young
adults. The Journal of Individual Psychology, 55(2), 186-199.