1. This document discusses key concepts related to oscillations and waves including: simple harmonic motion (SHM), parameters that describe SHM like amplitude, period, frequency, phase, and the relationships between displacement, velocity, and acceleration in SHM. 2. Examples of SHM include a mass on a spring and a simple pendulum. The frequency and period of oscillations can be determined from the properties of the object and spring/pendulum. 3. Forced oscillations and resonance are explored where a driving force can excite the natural frequency of an object, causing large oscillations. This can be useful or destructive depending on the situation.