9. Revising country’s progress in the past decade
Monitoring ongoing scheme
Plan for future
Reservation of seats in constituencies –
parliament/assembly/panchayat and other local
bodies
To make decisions regarding public welfare
Census data is also used by international
agencies,scholars,business people,industrialist s
etc.
census 11/19/12
9
28. Two forms – Each household
First form Second form
(House listing form) (NPR form)
New initiative in 2011
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35. NPR
It is a register of usual
residents of the country.
Comprehensive data base.
Comes under citizenship act
1955 and citizenship rules
2003.
census 11/19/12
35
50. Enumerator goes back - household
2 Questions
Any new visitor (not Any birth / death
enumerated already) since since last visit but before
last visit but before 0.00hrs of 1st March 2011
0.00hrs of 1st March 2011
If yes
If Yes
Update form - birth
fill in fresh form
Cancel entry - death
51.
52.
53.
54. Enumerator or supervisor is appointed under
this act—Have certain rights and Penalties
Rights—To enter the house for census purpose
--- To affix no.on the buildings
--- To ask all questions in the schedule
--- To obtain answers from the
respondents
PENALTIES– For refusing to perform duty
--Putting offensive/ improper
questions
-- Disclosing any information
Upto Rs.1000 & Imprisonment upto 3 yrs
55.
56.
57.
58.
59. Slogan of census 2011 – ‘our Census our future’.
It is the 15th Census since 1872
7th Census since independence
Largest census in the human history ever conducted
by any Government till now.
No. of census functionaries – 2.7 million
Covering
640 districts
5924 sub-districts
5767 Tehsils
7742 towns
> 6 lakhs villages
60. No. of languages (Schedules) - 16
No. of languages (Training Manuals) - 18
Paper utilised – More than11 million tones
Total cost – 2209 crores
In house listing – New questions on assets
added
In population enumeration – New
questions added
61.
62.
63. 1st time - NPR of usual residents were
created (Biometrics)
Issue of Smart Card with 12 digit UID
No. to all usual residents.
Census in school – New initiative.
67. 2011 2001
Population 1.21 billion 1.02 billion
% Decadal 17.64% 21.15%
Growth
Sex Ratio 940 933
Child Sex Ratio 914 927
Effective 74% 64.83%
Literacy Rate
For Male 82.14% 75.26%
For Female 65.46% 53.67%
69. .High TFR
.Low Literacy and Women Status
.Less effective Governance
.More Traditional Values and Customs
8 States ( 43% to 46% Popn )
.Rajasthan . Jharkhand
. Uttarakhand . Uttarpradesh
. Bihar . Madhya Pradesh
. Chattisgarh . Orissa
70.
71. Gap between India & China
2001 2011
238 million 131 million
This is because (growth rate of China is
0.53% but India – 1.64%)
By 2030 – India may beat China
72.
73.
74.
75. Top 5 Populous States
1) Uttar Pradesh – 199 million
2) Maharashtra -- 112.4 million
3) Bihar -- 103.8 million
4) West Bengal -- 91.3 million
5) Andhra -- 84.7 million
Least Populated is Lakshadweep-
64,429
TN in 7th Place with 7 Crores
84. Total No. of Child Population 0
—6 yrs as per Census 2011
Provisional Results is 158.8
million about 5 million less than
the No. recorded in 2001
85.
86.
87.
88. CONTD….
10 STATES < 2%
14 STATES 2—3%
10 STATES >3%
THIS IS DEFINITELY A POSITIVE
SIGN
94. State Statistics—Overall Sex Ratio
Overall sex ratio has increased by 7
points ( 933 to 940)
Except in 3 states . Jammu and Kashmir
. Bihar
. Gujarat
95.
96. TOP 3 STATES
1) KERALA ( 1084 )
2) TN ( 995 )
3) ANDHRA( 992 )
LOWEST STATE– HARYANA ( 877 )
LOWEST UT -- DAMAN & DIU
( 618 )
100. State Statistics— Child Sex Ratio
.When compared with 2001,Child sex
ratio has declined from 927 to 914
Except in . Punjab
. Haryana
. Himachal
pradesh
. Gujarat
. Tamil Nadu
. Mizoram
. Andaman
101. HIGHEST STATE --MIZORAM (971)
LOWEST STATE – HARYANA (836)
HIGHEST UT -- ANDAMAN (966)
LOWEST UT -- DELHI ( 866 )
106. GENDER GAP IS DECREASING
MALE LITERACY RATE ↑ BY ONLY 6.88% BUT
FEMALE LITERACY RATE ↑ BY 11.79%
107. LITERACY RATE IN EAG (68%) < NON
EAG(70%)
BUT MOST IMPORTANT - % ↑ IN NO.
OF LITERATES IN ALL EAG STATES IS
REMARKABLE.
BIHAR (74.83%)
JHARKHAND(59.24%)
U.P(56.4%)
108. None of the states/ UT had reported literacy
rate < 60%
Ten states achieved literacy rate > 85% -
target set by planning commission for 2010-
2012
All states and UT have male literacy > 70%
All states and UT have female literacy
>50%
For the 1st time, female literacy rate crossed
50% in EAG states
109. Top 5 States
1) Kerala ( Highest ) – 93.91%
2) Lakshadweep -- 92.28%
3) Mizoram --91.58%
4) Tripura - 87.4%
5) Goa -87.7%
Lowest in Bihar -- 63.82%
TN in 14th place -- 80.33%
114. Highest Density State – Bihar ( 1,102 )
Lowest Density State -- Arunalchal (17
Highest Density Union territory—
Delhi( 11,297 )
Lowest Density Union territory –
Andaman ( 46 )
TN in 6th Place--555
116. ENCOURAGING DISTRESSING
ISSUES ISSUES
% Decadal growth is General popn is
Child popn is Child sex ratio is ( 927-914)
Overall sex ratio is (933— Density of popn is ( 325—
940 ) 382 )
Overall,male & female
literacy rate is
% in Literacy & % in
Illiteracy rate is more in
females
117. BEST PERFORMER WORST PERFORMER
KERALA BIHAR
LOWEST PERCENTAGE DECADAL HIGHEST PERCENTAGE DECADAL
GROWTH IN POPULATION IN INDIA GROWTH(25.07%)
(4.86%)
HIGHEST LITERACY RATE IN INDIA LOWEST LITERACY RATE(63.82%)
(93.91%)
HIGHEST MALE AND FEMALE LOWEST MALE AND FEMALE
LITERACY RATE IN INDIA (96% & LITERCY RATE (73.39% &53.33%)
91.98%)
HIGHEST SEX RATIO (1038 5TH LOWEST SEX RATIO (916/1000
FEMALES /1000 MALES) MALES)
census 11/19/12
117
118.
119. Total popn.is 7,21,38,958 ( 7th place ) ( 5.96%)
TN INDIA
%Decadal 15.6% 17.64%
growth
Density 555 382
Sex ratio 995 940
Child sex ratio 946 914
Literacy rate 80.33% 74.04%
For males 86.81% 82.14%
For females 73.86% 65.46%
120. RANKING OF DISTRICTS__POPN
Most populous district– Chennai ( 46 lakhs )
Kancheepuram( 39 lak)
Least populated district-Perambulur ( 5.65
lakhs )
121.
122.
123.
124.
125. RANKING OF DISTRICTS _SEX
RATIO
HIGHEST---NILGIRIS ( 1041)
---THANJAVUR (1031 )
LOWEST ---DHARMAPURI ( 946 )
126.
127.
128.
129. A Independent India’s 1 st Caste
Census
India’s caste census – Caste break up of
1.21 billion – launched
1st started – Remote tribal dominant village
– 45km north of Tripura – Agartala
Enumerator – coming back
In general census 2011
In caste census 2011 – SC., ST, Others, No
Caste
130. Caste census—socio economic survey
—determine no.living BPL
Conducted by Rural & Urban
Ministry—State Govt.
131. BPL NOT BPL
Without shelter Families with motorised vehicle / two
wheeler
Destitutes Concrete house
Beggars, Scavengers House ≥ 3 rooms
TRIBAL S.C, Fixed phone, fishing boat
legally released bonded Agricultural equipment
labourers
Household headed by Pay Professional / Income Tax
women with no men
between 16 – 59 years
Household with no Have a family member in Govt.
literate service
> 25 years
Income - > 10,000 / month
Kisan cards > 50,000
132. Contd…
Alarming Skewed child sex ratio (909 838),
Govt. planned no. of health department
inspection teams (4) equipping with devices like
hidden cameras and voice recorder.
Govt.planned Reward money – Person
who complains about USG clinic (true).
Rs.1,000/- Rs.5,000/-
133. Contd…
This rise is due to strict implementation of
PNDT act, 1994
Health education of public – Gender equity
Rs.10,000 for the informer – sex selective
abortion
