SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  18
Dr. Deborah S. Bosley Associate Professor of English UNC Charlotte [email_address] Permission needed to use any material in this presentation New U.S. Laws | Regulations:  Plain Language All the Way Down
What’s the problem in the U.S.? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What should the government do? ,[object Object]
Why so many new laws now? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What’s new? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Credit Card Accountability, Responsibility and Disclosure Act (CCARD) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Give real information about  financial consequences ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
 
The Dodd-Frank Financial Reform  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mortgage disclosures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],6   Improving Consumer Mortgage Disclosures: An Empirical Assessment of Current  and Prototype Disclosure Forms : A Bureau of Economics Staff Report (June 2007, FTC) 7  Caravan Opinion Research Corporation, Consumer Federation of America
Consumer Financial Protection Agency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Consumer Financial Protection Agency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SEC: Form ADV, Part 2: The “brochure” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ In its current form … the format  frequently does not correspond  well to an adviser’s business…In  some cases, the required  disclosure may not describe the  adviser’s business or conflicts in a  way that is truly accessible to the investor.”  SEC Chairman Mary L.Schapiro
 
 
Where’s the Accountability? Between the thought and  the action there falls a shadow. T.S. Eliot

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Complete Payday Advance Borrower Guide
Complete Payday Advance Borrower GuideComplete Payday Advance Borrower Guide
Complete Payday Advance Borrower Guidemushyfan9226
 
Mortgage Lending
Mortgage LendingMortgage Lending
Mortgage LendingGary Hess
 
Whole Cash Advance Debtor Guide
Whole Cash Advance Debtor GuideWhole Cash Advance Debtor Guide
Whole Cash Advance Debtor Guideobsoletespoof7502
 
Access National Bank #1 SBA Lender!
Access National Bank #1 SBA Lender!Access National Bank #1 SBA Lender!
Access National Bank #1 SBA Lender!ReneeKirkpatrick
 
Bankruptcy Information
Bankruptcy InformationBankruptcy Information
Bankruptcy Informationcole collins
 
New York Student Loan Debt
New York Student Loan DebtNew York Student Loan Debt
New York Student Loan DebtThe New York Fed
 
Global Evolution of Data Sharing
Global Evolution of Data SharingGlobal Evolution of Data Sharing
Global Evolution of Data SharingPERC
 
AMERMS Workshop 4: Transparency in Interest Rate Pricing (PPT by Billha Maina)
AMERMS Workshop 4: Transparency in Interest Rate Pricing (PPT by Billha Maina)AMERMS Workshop 4: Transparency in Interest Rate Pricing (PPT by Billha Maina)
AMERMS Workshop 4: Transparency in Interest Rate Pricing (PPT by Billha Maina)Microcredit Summit Campaign
 
Why is it_so_hard_to_get_a_business_loan_by_plousio
Why is it_so_hard_to_get_a_business_loan_by_plousioWhy is it_so_hard_to_get_a_business_loan_by_plousio
Why is it_so_hard_to_get_a_business_loan_by_plousioAlex Chang
 
Financial Reform Article Final
Financial Reform Article FinalFinancial Reform Article Final
Financial Reform Article Finaljrjoneslaw
 
Introduction to Risk and Efficiency among CDFIs: A Statistical Evaluation usi...
Introduction to Risk and Efficiency among CDFIs: A Statistical Evaluation usi...Introduction to Risk and Efficiency among CDFIs: A Statistical Evaluation usi...
Introduction to Risk and Efficiency among CDFIs: A Statistical Evaluation usi...nc_initiative
 
Colleen M. Olivas, Underwriter Roles and Responsibilities
Colleen M. Olivas, Underwriter Roles and ResponsibilitiesColleen M. Olivas, Underwriter Roles and Responsibilities
Colleen M. Olivas, Underwriter Roles and ResponsibilitiesFinancingClass101
 
Rutgers Graduate Student Program-03-14
Rutgers Graduate Student Program-03-14Rutgers Graduate Student Program-03-14
Rutgers Graduate Student Program-03-14Barbara O'Neill
 
Understanding the National Mortgage Settlement Act
Understanding the National Mortgage Settlement Act Understanding the National Mortgage Settlement Act
Understanding the National Mortgage Settlement Act Jackson White, P.C.
 
The Subprime Student Loan Scheme
The Subprime Student Loan SchemeThe Subprime Student Loan Scheme
The Subprime Student Loan SchemeDylan Staley
 

Tendances (20)

Complete Payday Advance Borrower Guide
Complete Payday Advance Borrower GuideComplete Payday Advance Borrower Guide
Complete Payday Advance Borrower Guide
 
Mortgage Lending
Mortgage LendingMortgage Lending
Mortgage Lending
 
Whole Cash Advance Debtor Guide
Whole Cash Advance Debtor GuideWhole Cash Advance Debtor Guide
Whole Cash Advance Debtor Guide
 
Access National Bank #1 SBA Lender!
Access National Bank #1 SBA Lender!Access National Bank #1 SBA Lender!
Access National Bank #1 SBA Lender!
 
Ppt m& b
Ppt m& bPpt m& b
Ppt m& b
 
Bad credit payday loans
Bad credit payday loansBad credit payday loans
Bad credit payday loans
 
Bankruptcy Information
Bankruptcy InformationBankruptcy Information
Bankruptcy Information
 
Prosper
ProsperProsper
Prosper
 
New Jersey Auto Loan Debt
New Jersey Auto Loan DebtNew Jersey Auto Loan Debt
New Jersey Auto Loan Debt
 
New York Student Loan Debt
New York Student Loan DebtNew York Student Loan Debt
New York Student Loan Debt
 
Global Evolution of Data Sharing
Global Evolution of Data SharingGlobal Evolution of Data Sharing
Global Evolution of Data Sharing
 
AMERMS Workshop 4: Transparency in Interest Rate Pricing (PPT by Billha Maina)
AMERMS Workshop 4: Transparency in Interest Rate Pricing (PPT by Billha Maina)AMERMS Workshop 4: Transparency in Interest Rate Pricing (PPT by Billha Maina)
AMERMS Workshop 4: Transparency in Interest Rate Pricing (PPT by Billha Maina)
 
Why is it_so_hard_to_get_a_business_loan_by_plousio
Why is it_so_hard_to_get_a_business_loan_by_plousioWhy is it_so_hard_to_get_a_business_loan_by_plousio
Why is it_so_hard_to_get_a_business_loan_by_plousio
 
Financial Reform Article Final
Financial Reform Article FinalFinancial Reform Article Final
Financial Reform Article Final
 
Introduction to Risk and Efficiency among CDFIs: A Statistical Evaluation usi...
Introduction to Risk and Efficiency among CDFIs: A Statistical Evaluation usi...Introduction to Risk and Efficiency among CDFIs: A Statistical Evaluation usi...
Introduction to Risk and Efficiency among CDFIs: A Statistical Evaluation usi...
 
Colleen M. Olivas, Underwriter Roles and Responsibilities
Colleen M. Olivas, Underwriter Roles and ResponsibilitiesColleen M. Olivas, Underwriter Roles and Responsibilities
Colleen M. Olivas, Underwriter Roles and Responsibilities
 
Rutgers Graduate Student Program-03-14
Rutgers Graduate Student Program-03-14Rutgers Graduate Student Program-03-14
Rutgers Graduate Student Program-03-14
 
Understanding the National Mortgage Settlement Act
Understanding the National Mortgage Settlement Act Understanding the National Mortgage Settlement Act
Understanding the National Mortgage Settlement Act
 
The Subprime Student Loan Scheme
The Subprime Student Loan SchemeThe Subprime Student Loan Scheme
The Subprime Student Loan Scheme
 
What Social Impact Bonds Really Mean for Philanthropy
What Social Impact Bonds Really Mean for PhilanthropyWhat Social Impact Bonds Really Mean for Philanthropy
What Social Impact Bonds Really Mean for Philanthropy
 

Similaire à New US Laws and Regulations Requiring Plain Language

Improving Americans' Financial Security: The Importance of a CFPB Director
Improving Americans' Financial Security: The Importance of a CFPB DirectorImproving Americans' Financial Security: The Importance of a CFPB Director
Improving Americans' Financial Security: The Importance of a CFPB DirectorObama White House
 
Gao report 2011: What you need to know about credit
Gao report 2011: What you need to know about credit Gao report 2011: What you need to know about credit
Gao report 2011: What you need to know about credit KivaZip
 
Agency Design and Policy-Based Evidence-Making at the Consumer Financial Prot...
Agency Design and Policy-Based Evidence-Making at the Consumer Financial Prot...Agency Design and Policy-Based Evidence-Making at the Consumer Financial Prot...
Agency Design and Policy-Based Evidence-Making at the Consumer Financial Prot...Mercatus Center
 
Financial Regulatory Reform: A New Foundation
Financial Regulatory Reform: A New FoundationFinancial Regulatory Reform: A New Foundation
Financial Regulatory Reform: A New FoundationObama White House
 
Next Edge Capital Specialty Finance Report
Next Edge Capital Specialty Finance ReportNext Edge Capital Specialty Finance Report
Next Edge Capital Specialty Finance Reportleesont
 
Whitehouse.gov: Financial Regulatory Reform
Whitehouse.gov: Financial Regulatory ReformWhitehouse.gov: Financial Regulatory Reform
Whitehouse.gov: Financial Regulatory Reformdollardiva
 
Creditinfo Jamaica Seminar - Establishing a credit bureau in jamaica (gene leon)
Creditinfo Jamaica Seminar - Establishing a credit bureau in jamaica (gene leon)Creditinfo Jamaica Seminar - Establishing a credit bureau in jamaica (gene leon)
Creditinfo Jamaica Seminar - Establishing a credit bureau in jamaica (gene leon)Creditinfo
 
Credit Information Sharing in Australia: A Roadmap for Transitioning
Credit Information Sharing in Australia: A Roadmap for TransitioningCredit Information Sharing in Australia: A Roadmap for Transitioning
Credit Information Sharing in Australia: A Roadmap for TransitioningPERC
 
The Digital Reserve Whitepaper V3
The Digital Reserve Whitepaper V3The Digital Reserve Whitepaper V3
The Digital Reserve Whitepaper V3Jomari Peterson
 
Underbanked and Unbanked Consumers in the U.S.: Successfully Targeting Consum...
Underbanked and Unbanked Consumers in the U.S.: Successfully Targeting Consum...Underbanked and Unbanked Consumers in the U.S.: Successfully Targeting Consum...
Underbanked and Unbanked Consumers in the U.S.: Successfully Targeting Consum...MarketResearch.com
 
The Credit Score Present and Future
The Credit Score Present and FutureThe Credit Score Present and Future
The Credit Score Present and FutureUrjanet
 
Social Media and Mortgage Regulation: What's Next?
Social Media and Mortgage Regulation: What's Next?Social Media and Mortgage Regulation: What's Next?
Social Media and Mortgage Regulation: What's Next?Smarsh
 
Five Minutes of Financial Literacy A guide for college s.docx
Five Minutes of Financial Literacy A guide for college s.docxFive Minutes of Financial Literacy A guide for college s.docx
Five Minutes of Financial Literacy A guide for college s.docxAKHIL969626
 
Future of Financial Services - Banking on Innovation - Final Paper
Future of Financial Services - Banking on Innovation - Final PaperFuture of Financial Services - Banking on Innovation - Final Paper
Future of Financial Services - Banking on Innovation - Final PaperJohn Fearn
 
CCSI_CT_PFS_Overview_February_20_2014
CCSI_CT_PFS_Overview_February_20_2014CCSI_CT_PFS_Overview_February_20_2014
CCSI_CT_PFS_Overview_February_20_2014Ed Nevins
 
Bank innovation - PwC Study on When the Growing Gets Tough: How Retail Banks ...
Bank innovation - PwC Study on When the Growing Gets Tough: How Retail Banks ...Bank innovation - PwC Study on When the Growing Gets Tough: How Retail Banks ...
Bank innovation - PwC Study on When the Growing Gets Tough: How Retail Banks ...Jeff Grill
 
Busting Credit Score Myths
Busting Credit Score MythsBusting Credit Score Myths
Busting Credit Score MythsEquifax
 
A_New_Model_For_Dealing_with_Personal_Debt
A_New_Model_For_Dealing_with_Personal_DebtA_New_Model_For_Dealing_with_Personal_Debt
A_New_Model_For_Dealing_with_Personal_DebtKarl Meekings
 

Similaire à New US Laws and Regulations Requiring Plain Language (20)

Improving Americans' Financial Security: The Importance of a CFPB Director
Improving Americans' Financial Security: The Importance of a CFPB DirectorImproving Americans' Financial Security: The Importance of a CFPB Director
Improving Americans' Financial Security: The Importance of a CFPB Director
 
Gao report 2011: What you need to know about credit
Gao report 2011: What you need to know about credit Gao report 2011: What you need to know about credit
Gao report 2011: What you need to know about credit
 
Agency Design and Policy-Based Evidence-Making at the Consumer Financial Prot...
Agency Design and Policy-Based Evidence-Making at the Consumer Financial Prot...Agency Design and Policy-Based Evidence-Making at the Consumer Financial Prot...
Agency Design and Policy-Based Evidence-Making at the Consumer Financial Prot...
 
Financial Regulatory Reform: A New Foundation
Financial Regulatory Reform: A New FoundationFinancial Regulatory Reform: A New Foundation
Financial Regulatory Reform: A New Foundation
 
Bank Loans
Bank LoansBank Loans
Bank Loans
 
Next Edge Capital Specialty Finance Report
Next Edge Capital Specialty Finance ReportNext Edge Capital Specialty Finance Report
Next Edge Capital Specialty Finance Report
 
Whitehouse.gov: Financial Regulatory Reform
Whitehouse.gov: Financial Regulatory ReformWhitehouse.gov: Financial Regulatory Reform
Whitehouse.gov: Financial Regulatory Reform
 
Creditinfo Jamaica Seminar - Establishing a credit bureau in jamaica (gene leon)
Creditinfo Jamaica Seminar - Establishing a credit bureau in jamaica (gene leon)Creditinfo Jamaica Seminar - Establishing a credit bureau in jamaica (gene leon)
Creditinfo Jamaica Seminar - Establishing a credit bureau in jamaica (gene leon)
 
Credit Information Sharing in Australia: A Roadmap for Transitioning
Credit Information Sharing in Australia: A Roadmap for TransitioningCredit Information Sharing in Australia: A Roadmap for Transitioning
Credit Information Sharing in Australia: A Roadmap for Transitioning
 
The Digital Reserve Whitepaper V3
The Digital Reserve Whitepaper V3The Digital Reserve Whitepaper V3
The Digital Reserve Whitepaper V3
 
Underbanked and Unbanked Consumers in the U.S.: Successfully Targeting Consum...
Underbanked and Unbanked Consumers in the U.S.: Successfully Targeting Consum...Underbanked and Unbanked Consumers in the U.S.: Successfully Targeting Consum...
Underbanked and Unbanked Consumers in the U.S.: Successfully Targeting Consum...
 
2015 Consumer Policy Agenda
2015 Consumer Policy Agenda2015 Consumer Policy Agenda
2015 Consumer Policy Agenda
 
The Credit Score Present and Future
The Credit Score Present and FutureThe Credit Score Present and Future
The Credit Score Present and Future
 
Social Media and Mortgage Regulation: What's Next?
Social Media and Mortgage Regulation: What's Next?Social Media and Mortgage Regulation: What's Next?
Social Media and Mortgage Regulation: What's Next?
 
Five Minutes of Financial Literacy A guide for college s.docx
Five Minutes of Financial Literacy A guide for college s.docxFive Minutes of Financial Literacy A guide for college s.docx
Five Minutes of Financial Literacy A guide for college s.docx
 
Future of Financial Services - Banking on Innovation - Final Paper
Future of Financial Services - Banking on Innovation - Final PaperFuture of Financial Services - Banking on Innovation - Final Paper
Future of Financial Services - Banking on Innovation - Final Paper
 
CCSI_CT_PFS_Overview_February_20_2014
CCSI_CT_PFS_Overview_February_20_2014CCSI_CT_PFS_Overview_February_20_2014
CCSI_CT_PFS_Overview_February_20_2014
 
Bank innovation - PwC Study on When the Growing Gets Tough: How Retail Banks ...
Bank innovation - PwC Study on When the Growing Gets Tough: How Retail Banks ...Bank innovation - PwC Study on When the Growing Gets Tough: How Retail Banks ...
Bank innovation - PwC Study on When the Growing Gets Tough: How Retail Banks ...
 
Busting Credit Score Myths
Busting Credit Score MythsBusting Credit Score Myths
Busting Credit Score Myths
 
A_New_Model_For_Dealing_with_Personal_Debt
A_New_Model_For_Dealing_with_Personal_DebtA_New_Model_For_Dealing_with_Personal_Debt
A_New_Model_For_Dealing_with_Personal_Debt
 

New US Laws and Regulations Requiring Plain Language

  • 1. Dr. Deborah S. Bosley Associate Professor of English UNC Charlotte [email_address] Permission needed to use any material in this presentation New U.S. Laws | Regulations: Plain Language All the Way Down
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.  
  • 9.  
  • 10.  
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.  
  • 17.  
  • 18. Where’s the Accountability? Between the thought and the action there falls a shadow. T.S. Eliot

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. The world rests on the back of the turtles. Asked, what do turtles rest on. Answer: “ turtles all the way down” That’s how it feels today. Plain language is now everywhere and gaining international momentum.
  2. In December 2008, 60 percent of survey respondents said they were angry about the current economic situation. In the latest wave of data this figure has dropped to 51 percent.
  3. In December 2008, 60 percent of survey respondents said they were angry about the current economic situation. In the latest wave of data this figure has dropped to 51 percent.
  4. Interest rates: 45 days notice; can’t raise rates unless 60 days overdue Fees: no fees for exceeding limit unless customer agrees Payments: must pay off highest interest rate first; 21 days before payments are due Student cards: Parents must sign if under 21 Gift cards: no fees for 1 year; expire after 5 years
  5. Credit card contract terms disclosed in language consumers can see and understand Creditors will give consumers clear disclosures of account terms before consumers open an account, and clear statements of the activity on consumers’ accounts afterwards.  disclosures will help consumers make informed choices about using the right financial products and managing their own financial needs.  Real Information about the Financial Consequences of Decisions: Issuers will be required to show the consequences to consumers of their credit decisions. Issuers will need to display on periodic statements how long it would take to pay off the existing balance – and the total interest cost – if the consumer paid only the minimum due. Issuers will also have to display the payment amount and total interest cost to pay off the existing balance in 36 months. http://www.creditcards.com/credit-card-news/new-look-credit-card-statement-1273.php
  6. Elizabeth Warren and Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner on Tuesday brought together consumer groups, mortgage-industry officials and other housing representatives for talks on the Obama administration's plan to simplify mortgage-disclosure documents.
  7. To look out for the financial interests of ordinary Americans.
  8. Apply to “consumer financial products or services.” To look out for the financial interests of ordinary Americans.
  9. Current: Check boxes, fill in Narratives: compensation practices disclosures of performance-based fees investment strategies risk of loss disciplinary information code of ethics brokerage practices Improve format Expand content to include details most relevant to clients of investment advisers Require brochure “supplements” to be delivered to new and prospective clients to give resume-like information about the individuals at an investment advisory firm who will provide services to the clients. Ensure investors have easy access to the brochures as investment advisers are required to file them electronically for posting on the SEC’s website. Sometimes regulatory changes that are meant to benefit investors end up taxing industry professionals. That does not appear to be the case with the Securities and Exchange Commission’ s (SEC’s) new requirements for Form ADV, Part 2 . 
  10. In drafting your brochure and brochure supplements, you should: (i) use short sentences; (ii) use definite, concrete, everyday words; (iii) use active voice; (iv) use tables or bullet lists for complex material, whenever possible; (v) avoid legal jargon or highly technical business terms unless you explain them or you believe that your clients will understand them; and (vi) avoid multiple negatives. Consider providing examples to illustrate a description of your practices or policies. The brochure should discuss only conflicts the adviser has or is reasonably likely to have, and practices in which it engages or is reasonably likely to engage. If a conflict arises or the adviser decides to engage in a practice that it has not disclosed, supplemental disclosure must be provided to clients to obtain their consent. If you have a conflict or engage in a practice with respect to some (but not all) types or classes of clients, advice, or transactions, indicate as such rather than disclosing that you “may” have the conflict or engage in the practice. Write your brochure and supplements in plain English, taking into consideration your clients’ level of financial sophistication. Your brochure should be concise and direct. Write your brochure and supplements in plain English, taking into consideration your clients’ level of financial sophistication. Your brochure should be concise and direct. In drafting your brochure and brochure supplements, you should: (i) use short sentences; (ii) use definite, concrete, everyday words; (iii) use active voice; (iv) use tables or bullet lists for complex material, whenever possible; (v) avoid legal jargon or highly technical business terms unless you explain them or you believe that your clients will understand them; and (vi) avoid multiple negatives. Consider providing examples to illustrate a description of your practices or policies. The brochure should discuss only conflicts the adviser has or is reasonably likely to have, and practices in which it engages or is reasonably likely to engage. If a conflict arises or the adviser decides to engage in a practice that it has not disclosed, supplemental disclosure must be provided to clients to obtain their consent. If you have a conflict or engage in a practice with respect to some (but not all) types or classes of clients, advice, or transactions, indicate as such rather than disclosing that you “may” have the conflict or engage in the practice.
  11. In drafting your brochure and brochure supplements, you should: (i) use short sentences; (ii) use definite, concrete, everyday words; (iii) use active voice; (iv) use tables or bullet lists for complex material, whenever possible; (v) avoid legal jargon or highly technical business terms unless you explain them or you believe that your clients will understand them; and (vi) avoid multiple negatives. Consider providing examples to illustrate a description of your practices or policies. The brochure should discuss only conflicts the adviser has or is reasonably likely to have, and practices in which it engages or is reasonably likely to engage. If a conflict arises or the adviser decides to engage in a practice that it has not disclosed, supplemental disclosure must be provided to clients to obtain their consent. If you have a conflict or engage in a practice with respect to some (but not all) types or classes of clients, advice, or transactions, indicate as such rather than disclosing that you “may” have the conflict or engage in the practice. Write your brochure and supplements in plain English, taking into consideration your clients’ level of financial sophistication. Your brochure should be concise and direct. Write your brochure and supplements in plain English, taking into consideration your clients’ level of financial sophistication. Your brochure should be concise and direct. In drafting your brochure and brochure supplements, you should: (i) use short sentences; (ii) use definite, concrete, everyday words; (iii) use active voice; (iv) use tables or bullet lists for complex material, whenever possible; (v) avoid legal jargon or highly technical business terms unless you explain them or you believe that your clients will understand them; and (vi) avoid multiple negatives. Consider providing examples to illustrate a description of your practices or policies. The brochure should discuss only conflicts the adviser has or is reasonably likely to have, and practices in which it engages or is reasonably likely to engage. If a conflict arises or the adviser decides to engage in a practice that it has not disclosed, supplemental disclosure must be provided to clients to obtain their consent. If you have a conflict or engage in a practice with respect to some (but not all) types or classes of clients, advice, or transactions, indicate as such rather than disclosing that you “may” have the conflict or engage in the practice.