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Open Wireless Access:  Will the carriers retain control?  eComm, Mountain View CA, USA Dean Bubley, 14 th  March 2008 [email_address]
So what does Open mean in Mobile? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
But…… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
Two worlds in mobile Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 USA Canada Japan Korea >90% handsets sold via carriers <10% prepay <10% Nokia Globally: 50% phones sold by carriers 70% prepay, 40% Nokia Mixed Pretty much everywhere else 0-80% handsets sold via  operators >50% prepay >40% Nokia Carrier-control
How openness works in much of the world Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 $30 from electronics store SIM “starter pack” c$5, inc $3 credit. Bought anonymously. No contract needed. Credit top-up from $1. Bought from kid leaning through bus window + + Downsides: Poor support for data, number portability, few “services” beyond voice & SMS
Openness in the UK Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 Starting @ $20 / month for 1GB No roaming premium on-net Or prepay $200 for modem then $1 per day / $10 per month No restriction on applications Competing against 4 other networks with other cost/policy
Devices, arbitrage and IP Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 THE PAST Cellular Operator Voice, SMS Internet 3G IP data Bluetooth THE PRESENT Smart OS Inflexible RTOS Memory card USB Complete control of all voice, data & content that goes to/from device WiFi
But do “Normobs” care about openness? Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 On the shelves at my local branch of Carphone Warehouse in London last week 9 Types of Smartphone 11 Types of Pinkphone + 9 Brandphones – Prada, Armani, Ted Baker, Levis, Porsche,  Mandarina Duck, D&G, JCB, Apple
[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
What normobs actually care about ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
Benevolent dictator or tyrant? Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
The $100bn fly in the ointment of openness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
Open wireless vs. Deep Packet Inspection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
Convergence vs. Open multiplicity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 … . users have complex, individual mobility preferences.  NO This is  not  what convergence is about
Multiplicity: users have choices  Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 (2nd phone: close friends) Multi-tasking, multi-access, multi-operator, least-cost-routing software In bag: Old college  friends Former  colleagues Best mates Informal business  contacts Parents  Work  Home: PSTN, DSL & VoIP (calling Granny  in Australia)
Open spectrum? Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 An Irishman stopped cutting the hedge, as a car drew up beside him and an English visitor enquired, &quot;Could you tell me the way to Balbriggan, Please?“ &quot;You know, sir, if I was going to Balbriggan  I wouldn't start from here at all .&quot; Source:  http://www.abitoblarney.com/irishjokes.htm
A fundamental problem Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
And more problems……. Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 1.1bn shipped in 2007 Opportunity cost of ‘elegant’ but complex & slow solutions
Steps towards spectrum openness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 Bottom line: Carriers & Governments will retain a lot of control…. but it will be earned, subject to competition & arbitrage, and not just by default
Don’t be a dumb pipe, be a tiger-stripe pipe Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 (Huawei 3G HSDPA dongle modems, sold by 3 UK) $10 patterned sticker = higher margin than most services
About Disruptive Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
 

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Disruptive Analysis Will The Carriers Retain Control Ohead

  • 1. Open Wireless Access: Will the carriers retain control? eComm, Mountain View CA, USA Dean Bubley, 14 th March 2008 [email_address]
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Two worlds in mobile Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 USA Canada Japan Korea >90% handsets sold via carriers <10% prepay <10% Nokia Globally: 50% phones sold by carriers 70% prepay, 40% Nokia Mixed Pretty much everywhere else 0-80% handsets sold via operators >50% prepay >40% Nokia Carrier-control
  • 5. How openness works in much of the world Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 $30 from electronics store SIM “starter pack” c$5, inc $3 credit. Bought anonymously. No contract needed. Credit top-up from $1. Bought from kid leaning through bus window + + Downsides: Poor support for data, number portability, few “services” beyond voice & SMS
  • 6. Openness in the UK Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 Starting @ $20 / month for 1GB No roaming premium on-net Or prepay $200 for modem then $1 per day / $10 per month No restriction on applications Competing against 4 other networks with other cost/policy
  • 7. Devices, arbitrage and IP Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 THE PAST Cellular Operator Voice, SMS Internet 3G IP data Bluetooth THE PRESENT Smart OS Inflexible RTOS Memory card USB Complete control of all voice, data & content that goes to/from device WiFi
  • 8. But do “Normobs” care about openness? Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 On the shelves at my local branch of Carphone Warehouse in London last week 9 Types of Smartphone 11 Types of Pinkphone + 9 Brandphones – Prada, Armani, Ted Baker, Levis, Porsche, Mandarina Duck, D&G, JCB, Apple
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Benevolent dictator or tyrant? Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Multiplicity: users have choices Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 (2nd phone: close friends) Multi-tasking, multi-access, multi-operator, least-cost-routing software In bag: Old college friends Former colleagues Best mates Informal business contacts Parents Work Home: PSTN, DSL & VoIP (calling Granny in Australia)
  • 16. Open spectrum? Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 An Irishman stopped cutting the hedge, as a car drew up beside him and an English visitor enquired, &quot;Could you tell me the way to Balbriggan, Please?“ &quot;You know, sir, if I was going to Balbriggan I wouldn't start from here at all .&quot; Source: http://www.abitoblarney.com/irishjokes.htm
  • 17.
  • 18. And more problems……. Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 1.1bn shipped in 2007 Opportunity cost of ‘elegant’ but complex & slow solutions
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Don’t be a dumb pipe, be a tiger-stripe pipe Copyright Disruptive Analysis Ltd 2008 Mar 2008 (Huawei 3G HSDPA dongle modems, sold by 3 UK) $10 patterned sticker = higher margin than most services
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.