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Background and approach IPMS project 	Market oriented small holder development IPMS experience sharing Workshop June 2 & 3, Addis Abeba
Outline presentation Background Approach Diagnosis and planning Implementation Concluding remarks
Background
Policy environment The Ministry started formulating new policies aimed at transforming subsistence agriculture into a more market oriented agricultural system some 10 years ago. This was reflected in the PASDEP for the period 2005-2010.
PASDEP Emphasis From subsistence To market oriented
PASDEP Emphasis Gender balanced development  Increased cooperative/private sector involvement
CIDA Ministerial visit to Ethiopia resulted in willingness to finance IPMS project
Approach
How do you implement such a market oriented strategy??  What should be the approach? Will it be the same as for food security and natural resource management? How do we design/test it?
Possible answer to the approach question Adopting a participatory market oriented commodity value chain approach So what does it mean and how does it complement previous approaches Development through field testing and learning
Participatory market oriented commodity value chain approach Processing and marketing Agri business ♂ ♀ Production based on improved technologies Research , extension education Farmers  ♂ ♀ ♂ ♀ Agri business public sector Inputs /services ♂ ♀
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT Commodity  development Project components  Interventions Studies and documentation Recommendations for scaling out
Testing in 10 Districts
The process M&E and learning Commodity development Knowledge/skills development Commodity development Knowledge/skills development M&E and learning Diagnosis & planning
Role of partners and IPMS  Partners are implementing the interventions IPMS acts as: Facilitator: for the introduction of the new approach through technical assistance and finance for partners Partner: for extension and research (studies, documentation, synthesis) activities
Diagnosis & planning
Initial planning Diagnose/determine  Farming systems – different resources/potentials Marketable commodities – which ones? Value chain actors roles and linkages Design  Production, input/service, processing and marketing interventions Knowledge and capacity development interventions to fill diagnosed gaps
Diagnosis & planning methods and processes
                  Gender diagnosis Butter & women in rural areas in all Regions
HIV/AIDS Toolkit to diagnose HIV/AIDS situation and idea sheet on potential interventions
Environment Use of agri chemicals Lowering water tables
Implementation 1st round
Implementation  Commodity value chain interventions Knowledge/skills development interventions Monitor, evaluate and learn
Commodity development
Awareness (demand) creation in District and communities  Workshops, meetings Study tours  Demonstration
Dairy value chain development 1
Dairy value chain development 2
Knowledge management and capacity development
Overall approach Based on diagnosed gaps in knowledge and skills Service providers Value chain actors in particular farmers.
Ethiopian Agricultural Portal
Use of Woreda Knowledge Centre Computer use and internet access Documentation from various sources
Other methods of knowledge capturing and sharing Study tours Field days
Capacity development service providers Subject matter training Computer training
MSc/BSc education and research   Assessing market potentials coffee varieties Presenting results to the beneficiaries
Farmers skills and knowledge development in FTCs Demonstration areas Class room teaching with audio
Women skills development Practical training husband and wife Targeting women groups
Drama group to increase awareness on HIV/AIDS
Training materials and working papers
Monitoring & evaluation and learning
Methods and tools Follow up visits by service providers Field days Meetings platforms/Woreda Advisory and Learning Committees (formal and informal)
Implementation  2cd round
Sequential interventions Production of bananas Ripening of bananas
Sequential interventions Onion seed production  Certification
Sequential interventions Flowering of leguminous plants in communal grazing areas Which can be used for apiculture
Concluding remarks
So was a new approach developed? At District level Various knowledge management interventions operational Service providers and farmers capacitated for market oriented development Linkages between producers, other value chain actors and service providers operational Change to commercially oriented agriculture using modern technologies Alternative input supply , service delivery systems and marketing intervetions operational Role of extension starts changing from input supplier to knowledge broker and facilitator of linkages  At regional and federal level EAP operational and increased understanding of the importance of knowledge for development Selected regional and federal level staff capacitated for market oriented development Increased understanding of value chain development
Main lessons & lessons Development is a continuous process which requires continuous engagement new responses and involvement of new actors and service providers Role of commercially oriented value chain actors can be the engine for development Key areas for future development, to increase production in the Districts:  Regional/federal level support system Supply of inputs and services and  Processing and marketing of products beyond the District.
Thank You

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Background and approach ipms project

  • 1. Background and approach IPMS project Market oriented small holder development IPMS experience sharing Workshop June 2 & 3, Addis Abeba
  • 2. Outline presentation Background Approach Diagnosis and planning Implementation Concluding remarks
  • 4. Policy environment The Ministry started formulating new policies aimed at transforming subsistence agriculture into a more market oriented agricultural system some 10 years ago. This was reflected in the PASDEP for the period 2005-2010.
  • 5. PASDEP Emphasis From subsistence To market oriented
  • 6. PASDEP Emphasis Gender balanced development Increased cooperative/private sector involvement
  • 7. CIDA Ministerial visit to Ethiopia resulted in willingness to finance IPMS project
  • 9. How do you implement such a market oriented strategy?? What should be the approach? Will it be the same as for food security and natural resource management? How do we design/test it?
  • 10. Possible answer to the approach question Adopting a participatory market oriented commodity value chain approach So what does it mean and how does it complement previous approaches Development through field testing and learning
  • 11. Participatory market oriented commodity value chain approach Processing and marketing Agri business ♂ ♀ Production based on improved technologies Research , extension education Farmers ♂ ♀ ♂ ♀ Agri business public sector Inputs /services ♂ ♀
  • 12. KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT Commodity development Project components Interventions Studies and documentation Recommendations for scaling out
  • 13. Testing in 10 Districts
  • 14. The process M&E and learning Commodity development Knowledge/skills development Commodity development Knowledge/skills development M&E and learning Diagnosis & planning
  • 15. Role of partners and IPMS Partners are implementing the interventions IPMS acts as: Facilitator: for the introduction of the new approach through technical assistance and finance for partners Partner: for extension and research (studies, documentation, synthesis) activities
  • 17. Initial planning Diagnose/determine Farming systems – different resources/potentials Marketable commodities – which ones? Value chain actors roles and linkages Design Production, input/service, processing and marketing interventions Knowledge and capacity development interventions to fill diagnosed gaps
  • 18. Diagnosis & planning methods and processes
  • 19. Gender diagnosis Butter & women in rural areas in all Regions
  • 20. HIV/AIDS Toolkit to diagnose HIV/AIDS situation and idea sheet on potential interventions
  • 21. Environment Use of agri chemicals Lowering water tables
  • 23. Implementation Commodity value chain interventions Knowledge/skills development interventions Monitor, evaluate and learn
  • 25. Awareness (demand) creation in District and communities Workshops, meetings Study tours Demonstration
  • 26. Dairy value chain development 1
  • 27. Dairy value chain development 2
  • 28. Knowledge management and capacity development
  • 29. Overall approach Based on diagnosed gaps in knowledge and skills Service providers Value chain actors in particular farmers.
  • 31. Use of Woreda Knowledge Centre Computer use and internet access Documentation from various sources
  • 32. Other methods of knowledge capturing and sharing Study tours Field days
  • 33. Capacity development service providers Subject matter training Computer training
  • 34. MSc/BSc education and research Assessing market potentials coffee varieties Presenting results to the beneficiaries
  • 35. Farmers skills and knowledge development in FTCs Demonstration areas Class room teaching with audio
  • 36. Women skills development Practical training husband and wife Targeting women groups
  • 37. Drama group to increase awareness on HIV/AIDS
  • 38. Training materials and working papers
  • 39. Monitoring & evaluation and learning
  • 40. Methods and tools Follow up visits by service providers Field days Meetings platforms/Woreda Advisory and Learning Committees (formal and informal)
  • 42. Sequential interventions Production of bananas Ripening of bananas
  • 43. Sequential interventions Onion seed production Certification
  • 44. Sequential interventions Flowering of leguminous plants in communal grazing areas Which can be used for apiculture
  • 46. So was a new approach developed? At District level Various knowledge management interventions operational Service providers and farmers capacitated for market oriented development Linkages between producers, other value chain actors and service providers operational Change to commercially oriented agriculture using modern technologies Alternative input supply , service delivery systems and marketing intervetions operational Role of extension starts changing from input supplier to knowledge broker and facilitator of linkages At regional and federal level EAP operational and increased understanding of the importance of knowledge for development Selected regional and federal level staff capacitated for market oriented development Increased understanding of value chain development
  • 47. Main lessons & lessons Development is a continuous process which requires continuous engagement new responses and involvement of new actors and service providers Role of commercially oriented value chain actors can be the engine for development Key areas for future development, to increase production in the Districts: Regional/federal level support system Supply of inputs and services and Processing and marketing of products beyond the District.