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It Can’t Happen To Me! Lessons Learned from the Recent Drought in Georgia Ed Klaas, CIC, CLIA, CGIA, EPA WaterSense Partner
It Can’t Happen To Me! Lessons Learned from the Recent Drought in Georgia Ed Klaas, CIC, CLIA, CGIA, EPA WaterSense Partner Owner/Vice President – Business & Legal Affairs Southern Sprinkler Systems, LLC Chair – Irrigation Association Contractor Common Interest Group Irrigation Association Ambassador, Region 3 Leader & Georgia State Leader Former President – Georgia Irrigation Association Past President – Georgia Green Industry Association – Irrigation & Water Division Board Member – Georgia Water Wise Council
With parts of Georgia and the southeastern U.S. just coming out of a record drought, the irrigation and green industries still face unprecedented challenges. Many other factors such as a down economy, increased unemployment, a housing slump, immigration issues and draconian water restrictions have contributed to make this a perfect storm. Learn what the irrigation industry in Georgia has done to combat the issues and how companies in Florida can benefit from the Georgia’s experiences and responses, both good and bad.
 
Limited Resources
Nature’s Boundaries Georgia Department of Community Affairs
Facts About Georgia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Georgia Water Facts  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Georgia’s Water ,[object Object],[object Object]
Georgia Water Sources ,[object Object],[object Object]
Georgia’s Water ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://drought.unl.edu/gallery/2007/Georgia/LakeHartwell2.htm © 2006 National Drought Mitigation Center
Water Issues Vary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
We Depend on  Clean Water Daily! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Atlanta’s Water Supply Needs ,[object Object]
Lake Lanier – Atlanta’s Main Water Supply Reservoir on the Chattahoochee River
NESPAL GA EPD 23/77 Pumping averages 2.3 Bgals/day, and  about 1.0 Bgals/day in the Flint River Basin.
Population Pressures
Population Growth  Drives Water Demand U.S. POPClock Projection According to the U.S. Bureau of the Census, the resident population of the United States, projected to 07/17/09 at 14:30 GMT (EST+5) is  307,002,938 COMPONENT SETTINGS FOR JULY 2009 One birth every.................................. 7 seconds One death every................................ 13 seconds One international migrant (net) every 35 seconds Net gain of one person every…......... 11 seconds
Societal Changes in Georgia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
"Yankees in Georgia! How did they ever get in” Miss Pittypat to Dr. Meade
 
Societal Changes in Georgia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Societal Changes in Georgia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Societal Changes in Georgia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A Water Crisis? Yes!
A Primer on Drought in Georgia
Summary of the Past ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tree Ring Evidence of Georgia Droughts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Current Drought ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Drought in Georgia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A once-in-a-century drought  in the Southeast
“ We’re in the throes of a drought that’s never been seen in history,” Jack Dozier, executive director of the Georgia Association of Water Professionals, said during a 2008 symposium. “And it’s going to get worse before it gets better.”
 
Rainfall – 12 Months
Rainfall - 12 Months
Rainfall – 24 Months
Soil Moisture
More people are using more water, demand for freshwater resources are increasing,  while supply is not
Georgia is not alone. 36 states are anticipating local, regional, or statewide water shortages by 2013, even under non-drought conditions.
Water supply infrastructure is a major cost. There is less money to pay for it. Population growth and aging components add more stress to systems.
Kids having fun at Lake Lanier
Do you like to jet ski?
Any boaters or skiers?
How about fishermen?
Last one in is a rotten egg!
What happened to my waterfront property?
Lake Allatoona
Me and my dog out for a swim!
Bear Creek Reservoir (normal)
Same Place (drought)
Lake Lanier GA
Stream Flows
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Classification of Droughts
Georgia’s Current Drought ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water Efficiency: Why America (and especially Georgia) need it
Water Efficiency: Why America (and especially Georgia) need it
Water Efficiency: Why America (and especially Georgia) need it
Federal Regulations
Federalism  and Water Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],* Water Resources Development Act is a biennial piece of legislation that is the main vehicle for authorizing water projects to be studied, planned and developed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. It is also the legislative vehicle for implementing policy changes with respect to the Corps’ water resource projects and programs.
The ACF watershed ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WATER STRESSES: Conflicts over Shared Water Resources   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Federal Dam Management ,[object Object],[object Object]
Tri State Compact ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Florida’s response to GA’s Request ,[object Object]
What’s the Deal with  Apalachicola? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
And then there are the mussels… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
…  and the sturgeon too! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Battle lines are drawn
Georgia’s Response
Prayer Governor and Mrs. Sonny Perdue bow in prayer with other citizens of Georgia, asking God to send rain to the parched region.  Governor Perdue called for prayers to end the drought and hosted a gathering on the Georgia State Capitol steps, November 13, 2007.  He asked that we pray with the citizens of Georgia that needed rains will come and that we also pray that all Americans will work to conserve our natural resources. Photo courtesy of the Atlanta Journal-Constitution.
“ We live in the world’s most technically sophisticated society, yet we are now right back where we were three thousand years ago, praying for rain.” Garrett Ward, Texas Drought 1997
State Associations
Georgia’s Water ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1998-2000 Drought Report Recommended ,[object Object],The Drought Management Plan was finalized in March 2003.
Georgia Drought Response Levels ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DROUGHT DECLARATION PROCESS ,[object Object]
State Drought Response ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In most cases, EPD eliminated the use of all forms of irrigation Irrigation of any kind, No! Garden hoses, Yes!
Georgia’s Water Conservation Plan in Action!
“ What we call man’s power over nature turns out to be a power exercised by some men over other men with nature as its instrument.” C.S. Lewis, The Abolition of Man, 1947
Georgia’s Water ,[object Object]
State-wide Water Plan Development ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
State-wide Water Management Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Agricultural Conservation Goals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water Purveyors Response Government  Rebates and Incentives  In America ! Mostly offered in the Southwest but are beginning to appear in other regions.
Green Industry Response and Economic Impact
When in a bind you need friends!
Just remember though that  not everyone who shows up i s there to help you!!!!
 
Where are we now?
Drought Impacts… …Feast or Famine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Georgia Drought monitor is a subset of the United States Monitor, issued every Thursday morning, based on drought conditions the previous Tuesday. The map below shows the current drought level around the state, and the percent of Georgia land area in each drought level compared to the previous week.
Just 3 months ago at the end of November, Lake Lanier was very close to it’s record low of 1,050.81 feet. It got all the way down to 1,051.35 feet just 1/2 a foot away from the record. Since November there has been a solid amount of precipitation (even snow) that have helped fill the lake up to 1,057.45 feet as of March 1st, 2009. That is an increase of 6 feet in a short amount of time and a good start to 2009 for Lake Lanier.
Is the Drought Over? from I.R. Tannehill,  Drought: Its Causes and Effects , Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 1947
The Short-term Future ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Short-term Future ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Longer-term Future ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Challenges ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Lessons Learned?
Allied Golf Group • Formed when the Urban Agriculture/Green Industry failed to produce results • Includes Owners, Managers, Pros, State Golf Association and Superintendents • Formed a Water Task Force • Pooled resources and have escaped the carnage. They are a great example of being proactive!
Noah Didn’t Wait Until It Started Raining to Build the Ark On the other hand, don’t wait for a drought to get engaged and to start conserving water!
Water Conservation Why Should We Do It? (more reasons than just a drought) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water Conservation Why Some Local Governments Don’t Support It ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water Conservation: Why Some Individuals  Don’t Support It ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Components of a water conserving community ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Outdoor Watering ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other Ideas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
It is no longer acceptable to have water running down the street!
What can we do?
Whatever you do, don’t do this!
Don’t put all your efforts on the backend! Don’t Procrastinate! Make Time Now and Prioritize
Need for Water Efficiency   High-performing technology available Water shortages expected in 36 states Consumers looking for ways to save on rising utility bills Water efficiency  has potential  for significant infrastructure savings Opportunity to change practices —up to  50% of water used in our yards is wasted
Water Efficiency ,[object Object]
Water Efficiency Benefits Beyond the Bottom Line ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water Efficiency: Why the landscape market needs it ,[object Object],[object Object]
What is EPA WaterSense? ,[object Object]
WaterSense and landscape irrigation ,[object Object],[object Object]
When Selecting an Irrigation Professional for Your Next Project ,[object Object]
Get Your Messages Out ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
We need healthy landscapes and landscapes need water! ,[object Object],[object Object]
Landscapes… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],One tree can remove 26 pounds of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere annually, equaling 11,000 miles of car emissions.
Landscapes… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[email_address]
Landscapers… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[email_address]
“ You must be the change you wish to see in the world. ” Mohandas Gandhi
WATER. WE PUMP IT … PIPE IT …  FILTER IT  … TREAT IT and then…
BROWN SPOTS DUE TO POOR UNIFORMITY LOSE 50%  TO INEFFICIENCY
PUMP IT … PIPE IT …  FILTER IT  … TREAT IT  THEN RUN IT DOWN  THE GUTTER!
THEN WE CATCH THE RUNOFF … PUMP IT BACK …  FILTER IT … REMOVE THE CHEMICALS AND RETURN IT  TO THE SYSTEM. There has to be a better way! Efficiency is part of the solution.
“ It is one thing to find fault with an existing system.  It is another thing altogether, a more difficult task, to replace it with an approach that is better .” Nelson Mandela This is your challenge as an industry!
Don’t Be Caught Living In The Past
Plan Now or Later Plan now under your own constraints with feasibility and time on your side or plan later under mandates, water restrictions or bans. If you begin planning, it may lessen any impact later on.
The battle is coming. Will you be ready? Use your water resources efficiently now. Get engaged. Stay engaged. Build alliances now.
Words to remember ,[object Object]
Words to remember ,[object Object],[object Object]
Why does this all matters to me? My Two Georgia Peaches: Teddy & Mellie
For all your irrigation needs contact: www.southernsprinklers.com Ed Klaas 1180 North Coleman Road Roswell, GA 30075-3404 Office (678) 461-7922 Fax (678) 461-7921 Mobile (770) 309-7032
Q & A?

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Presentation For Florida Irrigation Society

  • 1. It Can’t Happen To Me! Lessons Learned from the Recent Drought in Georgia Ed Klaas, CIC, CLIA, CGIA, EPA WaterSense Partner
  • 2. It Can’t Happen To Me! Lessons Learned from the Recent Drought in Georgia Ed Klaas, CIC, CLIA, CGIA, EPA WaterSense Partner Owner/Vice President – Business & Legal Affairs Southern Sprinkler Systems, LLC Chair – Irrigation Association Contractor Common Interest Group Irrigation Association Ambassador, Region 3 Leader & Georgia State Leader Former President – Georgia Irrigation Association Past President – Georgia Green Industry Association – Irrigation & Water Division Board Member – Georgia Water Wise Council
  • 3. With parts of Georgia and the southeastern U.S. just coming out of a record drought, the irrigation and green industries still face unprecedented challenges. Many other factors such as a down economy, increased unemployment, a housing slump, immigration issues and draconian water restrictions have contributed to make this a perfect storm. Learn what the irrigation industry in Georgia has done to combat the issues and how companies in Florida can benefit from the Georgia’s experiences and responses, both good and bad.
  • 4.  
  • 6. Nature’s Boundaries Georgia Department of Community Affairs
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Lake Lanier – Atlanta’s Main Water Supply Reservoir on the Chattahoochee River
  • 16. NESPAL GA EPD 23/77 Pumping averages 2.3 Bgals/day, and about 1.0 Bgals/day in the Flint River Basin.
  • 18. Population Growth Drives Water Demand U.S. POPClock Projection According to the U.S. Bureau of the Census, the resident population of the United States, projected to 07/17/09 at 14:30 GMT (EST+5) is 307,002,938 COMPONENT SETTINGS FOR JULY 2009 One birth every.................................. 7 seconds One death every................................ 13 seconds One international migrant (net) every 35 seconds Net gain of one person every…......... 11 seconds
  • 19.
  • 20. "Yankees in Georgia! How did they ever get in” Miss Pittypat to Dr. Meade
  • 21.  
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. A Primer on Drought in Georgia
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31. A once-in-a-century drought in the Southeast
  • 32. “ We’re in the throes of a drought that’s never been seen in history,” Jack Dozier, executive director of the Georgia Association of Water Professionals, said during a 2008 symposium. “And it’s going to get worse before it gets better.”
  • 33.  
  • 34. Rainfall – 12 Months
  • 35. Rainfall - 12 Months
  • 36. Rainfall – 24 Months
  • 38. More people are using more water, demand for freshwater resources are increasing, while supply is not
  • 39. Georgia is not alone. 36 states are anticipating local, regional, or statewide water shortages by 2013, even under non-drought conditions.
  • 40. Water supply infrastructure is a major cost. There is less money to pay for it. Population growth and aging components add more stress to systems.
  • 41. Kids having fun at Lake Lanier
  • 42. Do you like to jet ski?
  • 43. Any boaters or skiers?
  • 45. Last one in is a rotten egg!
  • 46. What happened to my waterfront property?
  • 48. Me and my dog out for a swim!
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55. Water Efficiency: Why America (and especially Georgia) need it
  • 56. Water Efficiency: Why America (and especially Georgia) need it
  • 57. Water Efficiency: Why America (and especially Georgia) need it
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 70. Prayer Governor and Mrs. Sonny Perdue bow in prayer with other citizens of Georgia, asking God to send rain to the parched region.  Governor Perdue called for prayers to end the drought and hosted a gathering on the Georgia State Capitol steps, November 13, 2007.  He asked that we pray with the citizens of Georgia that needed rains will come and that we also pray that all Americans will work to conserve our natural resources. Photo courtesy of the Atlanta Journal-Constitution.
  • 71. “ We live in the world’s most technically sophisticated society, yet we are now right back where we were three thousand years ago, praying for rain.” Garrett Ward, Texas Drought 1997
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  • 78. In most cases, EPD eliminated the use of all forms of irrigation Irrigation of any kind, No! Garden hoses, Yes!
  • 80. “ What we call man’s power over nature turns out to be a power exercised by some men over other men with nature as its instrument.” C.S. Lewis, The Abolition of Man, 1947
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  • 85. Water Purveyors Response Government Rebates and Incentives In America ! Mostly offered in the Southwest but are beginning to appear in other regions.
  • 86. Green Industry Response and Economic Impact
  • 87. When in a bind you need friends!
  • 88. Just remember though that not everyone who shows up i s there to help you!!!!
  • 89.  
  • 90. Where are we now?
  • 91.
  • 92. The Georgia Drought monitor is a subset of the United States Monitor, issued every Thursday morning, based on drought conditions the previous Tuesday. The map below shows the current drought level around the state, and the percent of Georgia land area in each drought level compared to the previous week.
  • 93. Just 3 months ago at the end of November, Lake Lanier was very close to it’s record low of 1,050.81 feet. It got all the way down to 1,051.35 feet just 1/2 a foot away from the record. Since November there has been a solid amount of precipitation (even snow) that have helped fill the lake up to 1,057.45 feet as of March 1st, 2009. That is an increase of 6 feet in a short amount of time and a good start to 2009 for Lake Lanier.
  • 94. Is the Drought Over? from I.R. Tannehill, Drought: Its Causes and Effects , Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 1947
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  • 100. Allied Golf Group • Formed when the Urban Agriculture/Green Industry failed to produce results • Includes Owners, Managers, Pros, State Golf Association and Superintendents • Formed a Water Task Force • Pooled resources and have escaped the carnage. They are a great example of being proactive!
  • 101. Noah Didn’t Wait Until It Started Raining to Build the Ark On the other hand, don’t wait for a drought to get engaged and to start conserving water!
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  • 108. It is no longer acceptable to have water running down the street!
  • 109. What can we do?
  • 110. Whatever you do, don’t do this!
  • 111. Don’t put all your efforts on the backend! Don’t Procrastinate! Make Time Now and Prioritize
  • 112. Need for Water Efficiency High-performing technology available Water shortages expected in 36 states Consumers looking for ways to save on rising utility bills Water efficiency has potential for significant infrastructure savings Opportunity to change practices —up to 50% of water used in our yards is wasted
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  • 124. “ You must be the change you wish to see in the world. ” Mohandas Gandhi
  • 125. WATER. WE PUMP IT … PIPE IT … FILTER IT … TREAT IT and then…
  • 126. BROWN SPOTS DUE TO POOR UNIFORMITY LOSE 50% TO INEFFICIENCY
  • 127. PUMP IT … PIPE IT … FILTER IT … TREAT IT THEN RUN IT DOWN THE GUTTER!
  • 128. THEN WE CATCH THE RUNOFF … PUMP IT BACK … FILTER IT … REMOVE THE CHEMICALS AND RETURN IT TO THE SYSTEM. There has to be a better way! Efficiency is part of the solution.
  • 129. “ It is one thing to find fault with an existing system. It is another thing altogether, a more difficult task, to replace it with an approach that is better .” Nelson Mandela This is your challenge as an industry!
  • 130. Don’t Be Caught Living In The Past
  • 131. Plan Now or Later Plan now under your own constraints with feasibility and time on your side or plan later under mandates, water restrictions or bans. If you begin planning, it may lessen any impact later on.
  • 132. The battle is coming. Will you be ready? Use your water resources efficiently now. Get engaged. Stay engaged. Build alliances now.
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  • 135. Why does this all matters to me? My Two Georgia Peaches: Teddy & Mellie
  • 136. For all your irrigation needs contact: www.southernsprinklers.com Ed Klaas 1180 North Coleman Road Roswell, GA 30075-3404 Office (678) 461-7922 Fax (678) 461-7921 Mobile (770) 309-7032
  • 137. Q & A?