1) Finland's CO2 emissions from energy production decreased 20% in 2020 compared to 2019, with emissions from electricity and district heating production at 9.4 Mt, a 73% reduction from 2000 levels. 2) Clean, CO2-neutral electricity production in Finland was already at 85% in 2020, with CO2 emissions from power generation down 24% from 2019 levels. 3) The share of renewable and CO2-neutral electricity in Finland increased in 2020, with renewable sources making up 51% of production and CO2-neutral sources accounting for 85% of production.

1. Energy Year 2020
Elecricity
Finnish Energy
17.2.2021

2. Finland’s energy productions CO2-emissions decreased 20 %
compared to year 2019
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2
• CO2-emissions of
electricity and district
heating production 9,4 Mt
in year 2020
• Emssions have declained
73 % compared to 2000s
highest emission year 2003

3. Clean electricity is solution
Amount of CO2-neutral electricity already 85 %
3

4. CO2-emissions of power generation -24 % (2020 vs. 2019)
CO2-emissions of power
generation:
• 4,1 Mt in year 2020
• 5,5 Mt in year 2019
• 6,9 Mt in year 2015
• 19 Mt in year 2010
→ 2020 vs. 2019 -24 %
→ Emissions -40 % in last 5
years
→ Emissions -78 % in past 10
years
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EU-27, v. 2019: 275 g CO2 / kWh
Source: EEA

5. CO2-neutral electricity at high level
✓ Renewable: 51 % (47 % in year 2019)
✓ CO2-neutral: 85 % (81 % in year 2019)
✓ Domestic: 55 % (51 % in year 2019) 17.2.2021
5
2019
2020

6. Electricity production in Finland and net imports 2020:
Nuclear and water power covers half of consumption
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Nuclear power
27,7 %
CHP, district
heating
11,9 %
CHP, industry
10,0 %
Condense etc
2,7 %
Net imports
18,5 %
Hydro power
19,3 %
Wind power
9,6 %
Solar power
0,3 %
81 TWh

7. Electricity by energy source and net imports 2020
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8. Variation of Electricity Production and Imports in 2020
average week power
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8

9. Wind power new record:
Capacity +13 % and production +29 %
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10. Hydropower generation
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10
Average year
= hydropower production
calculated when flows of
built rivers ar an average
level

11. Generation and capacity of condensing power
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*Peak load capacity is not included from year 2017
*Source: Statistics Finland, Energy 2019 table service, table 3.5

12. Generation and capacity of CHP in district heating
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*Peak load capacity is not included from year 2017
*Source: Statistics Finland, Energy 2019 table service, table 3.5

13. Generation and capacity of CHP in industry
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13
*Source: Statistics Finland, Energy 2019 table service, table 3.5

14. Electricity Generation with Coal
total of moving 12 months
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14

15. Elecricity consumption of
industry decreased
15

16. Electricity consumption decreased 6 %
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16
• Electricity
consumption 81 TWh
in year 2020

17. Changes of electricity consumption
-5,2 TWh change between 2019 and 2020
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17

18. Peak loads of electricity
maximum electricity MW
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18

19. Electricity supply hourly in year 2020
peak load day 28.2.
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19

20. Electricity consumption 2020
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20

21. Electricity consumption of industry -8,2 %
Consumption total 37 TWh
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21

22. Industrial electricity consumption 2019 – 2020:
most of decrease in forest industry
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23. Change of Industrial Electricity Consumption 2019 - 2020
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24. Nordic energy co-operation
must be developed
24

25. Electricity net imports -25 % (-5,1 TWh)
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25
• Import from Russia -63 %
(-4,8 TWh)
• Import from Nordic +17 %
(+2,7 TWh)
• Export to Estland +74 %
(+2,8 TWh)

26. Electricity net imports
15 TWh in year 2020 (-25 %)
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26

27. Eletricity spot price in Finland -36 % (2020 vs. 2019)
Weather conditions and market situation effected
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27
• Average spot price
28,02 €/MWh in
year 2020
Source: Nord Pool

28. Spot prices between Finland and Sweden has grown
2020 Finland’s price +32 % compared to SE3-area price
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Electricity average price in 2020:
• In Finland 28,02 €/MWh
• In Sweden (SE3) 21,19 €/MWh

29. Value of electricity generation in Finland
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29
• Value of electricity
generation in Finland is
calculated by yearly
electricity generation and
Elspot prices in Finland
(Source: NordPool Spot)

30. Costumer’s electricity prizes in
Finland are economical compering
to other European countries

31. Total price of household electricity including taxes relative to
Purchasing Power Standard (consumption 2500-5000 kWh per year)
1. semester 2020
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31

32. Total price of household electricity including
taxes (consumption 2500-5000 kWh per year)
1. semester 2020
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32

33. Energy, distribution and taxes in consumers
elecricity price
Situation 1.1.2021 – Household 5 000 kWh/year
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