1. 2008
More Sense
More Sense

3. Contents
1

4. 2

5. 3

6. 4

7. 5

8. 6

9. 7

10. 8

11. 9

12. 10

13. 11

14. 12

15. 16 0.381(kg-CO2/kWh)
17 0.372(kg-CO2/kWh)
18 0.368(kg-CO2/kWh)
19 0.339(kg-CO2/kWh)
2.11 (kg-CO2/N )
2.71 (kg-CO2/ )
2.32 (kg-CO2/ )
2.62 (kg-CO2/ )
13

16. kWh GJ 0.00983
GJ 0.0411
GJ 0.0391
14

17. 15

18. 16

19. 17

20. 18

21. 19

22. 20

23. 21

24. 22

25. 23

26. 152 211 486
U.K.
72 150
45 Netherland
71
35 7
Italy
Portugal 37 Japan
15 29 149 276
India Hong Kong
Thailand 7 Vietnam
8 10 7 176
Malaysia
12
51 Indonesia
San Francisco
11
Mozambique 20
South Africa
Australia Los Angeles
2. PCB (ng/g-pellet)
232
323
U.K. 3
3 DDT
12 Japan
Portugal
28 DDD
Thailand Vietnam DDE
19
Indonesia
7
3 Mozambique 9
South Africa Australia Los Angeles
3. DDT (ng/g-pellet)
24

27. U.K. 1
37
1
33
Portugal
1
<0.2
Vietnam
Thailand
Indonesia
0.1
Mozambique <0.2
South Africa Australia
4. HCH (ng/g-pellet) *<LOQ
25

28. 26

29. E
E F
Fl Oe Oc Og
e g e1 es
f
Ec
1. CO2
CO2
MJ/L kg-CO2/L
34.6 2.32
38.2 2.62
40.2 2.83
* ver. 1.6
27

30. 1.
2 3.
28

31. 29

32. VOC
500 1000 900 1000
260 350 300 350
800ppm 1500ppm 1000ppm 3000ppm
SV[/hr] 60000 20000 50000 40000
30

33. CO2
H 2O
CO2
H 2O
31

34. 32

35. lactose soluble starch corn starch
sweet potato starch tapioca cassava
Glucose Glutinous rice Cassava
Potato Wheat
10
9
L-lactic acid concentration [wt%]
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Time [ h ]
33

36. Temperature Controller Mantle Heater
Rebon Heater
Recycle Pump
Pressure Membrane Module
Controller
H Flow Meter
Rebon Motor
Heater pH Controller
Flow Display
Motor
Converter
Controller
Feed Pump Motor
Pump Product
(Permeate)
Feed tank
Neutralizing agent
A/D
Pico
Feed Heater
Fermentor
100
Tp=210
90
Tp=220
Tp=200
Molecular weight, Mw [kDa]
80
70 Tp=230 Tp=190
60
50 Tp=180
Tp=250
40
30
Tp=170
20
Tp=150
10
0
0 20 40 60 80 100
Polymerization Time [h]
34

37. Sustainable and Integrated Agro-Industrial Model
For Production of Poly Lactic Acid from Cassava in Lampung Province
15 ha
Onsite cell Plant
35

38. 36

39. 37

40. 38

41. 39

42. 40

43. 41

44. 42

45. 43

46. 44

47. 45

48. 46

49. 47

50. 48

51. 49

52. 50

53. 51

54. 52

55. 53

56. 54

57. 55

58. 56