Panstamp: a developer introduction
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The Good (Zigbee) The Bad (ZWave) and The Ugly (SWAP): an open platform for smart homes called Panstamp. Abstract: There has been recently a lot of buzz about the Internet of Things (IoT) but actually the concept and most of the technology was developed since 1975 with X10, followed by Modbus (1979), most recently Zigbee and ZWave (2005) and lately the 6LowPan (2012). The availability of low cost devices in combination with cloud services for data storage, sharing and visualization are giving powerful tools in the hand of the developer community. The euphoria generated by the increasing community of smart home developers is counterbalanced by evil business practices. As a solution we developed an RF protocol and a hardware platform which is open source and based on the Arduino project for ease of use. The platform comes with a full application stack that allows event based processing, rule based operations and support cloud platform for data sharing.
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Panstamp: a developer introduction
- 1. Presenting: Dr. Paolo Di Prodi Daniel Berenguer Robomotic: www.robomotic.com Panstamp: www.panstamp.com
- 2. • X101975 • Modbus1979 •Bluetooth2000 • Zigbee • Zwave 2003 • 6LowPan2012
- 3. Ingredients: Hardware Protocol Software Applications Chief: Architecture Standard Language Budget
- 5. What is the most popular ? Bluetooth 2.5 Billions in 2013 correlates with phones! Zigbee ZigBee-RF4CE: 1 billions estimated in 2015 Zwave: not known Panstamp: approx 120 kits shipped every month
- 6. Panstampisasolution platformforIoT Features: Open Hardware Open Software Open Protocol Internet based Rule and AI based Low Cost Easy to Learn
- 9. Panstamphardware Wearable sensors: ezChronos watch Environmental sensors: Temperature Humidity Pressure Floor Vibration and Light PIR motion Actuators: Relay board for on/off and PWM RGB LED strip controller
- 10. How do we talk? SWAP: Simple: runs on AVR MCU 8 bit + 2 KB stack Wireless: CC11XX radio over ISM (433-868-915 Mhz) Abstract: register based Protocol: status, query and command packets Why not Zigbee or Zwave? Stack is NOT open source! Zwave has only 1 chip vendor Zigbee has only 3 chip vendors Do you really need mesh networks?!?!!? High development cost: hardware, license and engineering
- 11. Zigbee vs SWAP Example Zigbee memory footprint: TI Z-Stack CC2430 - Coordinator/Router - 116 kB Flash, 7 kB RAM TI Z-Stack CC2430 - End Device - 99kB Flash, 3.8kB RAM Ember - EM250 - ~100 kB - Coordinator/Router Panstamp Node: Code: ~ 3 kB RAM: 350 bytes
- 12. But is it safe? Features: Security options: smart encryption (AES 256 bit) and security nonce can be enabled Network topology: Star network AND peer to peer Repeaters to extend range No dynamic routing (yet!) Baud rate: 115200
- 14. Panstamp sensors
- 17. SWAP commands
- 18. Arduino library for Panstamp
- 19. Base Station Raspberry PI running Raspbian + SWAP modem Connectivity: Wifi USB, GSM USB, Bluetooth USB
- 20. Hardware for developers Battery board with generic IO and footprints for extra sensors Power: any AA battery rechargeable or not Plastic case clip on, antenna exit and screw on for wall mounting
- 21. Hardware for developers Panstamp module is Arduino compatible Panstamp modem is based on FTDI USB
- 22. Hardware for developers The EMMA software includes a full SWAP implementation ! 12:15 pm
- 23. Application case: fall The EMMA watch monitors impact
- 24. Open Remote Build cool UI for Android and iOs with open remote!
- 25. Open Remote Open Remote supports the lagarto protocol
- 26. Support for cloud and gateways Cloud Web: COSM ex Pachube ThingSpeak Twitter Open.sen.se SMS Gateways: Intellisoftware Clickatell USB GSM 3G etc: Gammu/Wammu
- 30. Rule grammar construction IF EVENT CONDITIONS ACTIONS • Time • SWAP Input Register Events • Time and Date • SWAP Input Register Conditions • SWAP Output Register • Cloud Service • SMS Service Actions
- 31. DataLogging How? User decides which registers requires logging When? Use decides logging interval Where? Local SD card with Round Robin tables
- 33. Conclusion Business Licence free Agile Product Development Developers: Easy to learn Low cost Fast configuration and deploy Users: Plenty of space for extra application layers
- 34. Learning curve 120 10 4 2 124 6 1 00 0 21 33 Monkey Undergrad. Junior Senior Chart Title Hours Support Money
- 35. Questions Twitter: @robomotic @panstamp Hashtag: #panstamp Web: www.robomotic.com Web: www.panstamp.com Forum: www.panstamp.org/forum Email: paolo@robomotic.com
Notes de l'éditeur
- Abstract: There has been recently a lot of buzz about the Internet of Things (IoT) but actually the concept and most of the technology was developed since 1975 with X10, followed by Modbus (1979), most recently Zigbee and ZWave (2005) and lately the 6LowPan (2012). The availability of low cost devices in combination with cloud services for data storage, sharing and visualization are giving powerful tools in the hand of the developer community. The euphoria generated by the increasing community of smart home developers is counterbalanced by evil business practices. As a solution we developed an RF protocol and a hardware platform which is open source and based on the Arduino project for ease of use. The platform comes with a full application stack that allows event based processing, rule based operations and support cloud platform for data sharing. 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- Abstract: There has been recently a lot of buzz about the Internet of Things (IoT) but actually the concept and most of the technology was developed since 1975 with X10, followed by Modbus (1979), most recently Zigbee and ZWave (2005) and lately the 6LowPan (2012). The availability of low cost devices in combination with cloud services for data storage, sharing and visualization are giving powerful tools in the hand of the developer community. The euphoria generated by the increasing community of smart home developers is counterbalanced by evil business practices. As a solution we developed an RF protocol and a hardware platform which is open source and based on the Arduino project for ease of use. The platform comes with a full application stack that allows event based processing, rule based operations and support cloud platform for data sharing. 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:44 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:45 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:45 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:45 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:45 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
- 05/21/13 14:45 © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.