Linguistics Notes - 10/7/09

Notes Wednesday, October 7th 2009 I suggest you study my notes with the book open for reference I hope this is helpful! Good luck =) If you have any questions concerning the material, please feel free to give me a call: 954-830-3402, or email me: pakula101@gmail.com General Linguistics LIN 3013

4.1.5 - Content vs. Function (pg. 152-153) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

File 4.2 – Morphological Processes

4.2.4 – Compounding (pg. 159) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

4.2.5 – Reduplication (pg. 160) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],houses rumahrumah house rumah Meaning Plural Meaning Singular

4.2.6 – Alternations (pg. 161) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],W o men (“not womans”) W o man M e n (not “mans”) M a n Plural Singular Spoken Spoke Speak Broken Broke Break Alternation & Affixation Alternation Root

4.2.7 – Suppletion (pg. 162) ,[object Object],[object Object],Was Is Past Present Went Go Irregular (Suppletion) Rang Ring Walked Walk Past Present Regular Best Better Good Worst Worse Bad Superlative Comparative Adjective Suppletion

File 4.3 – Morphological Types of Languages

4.3.1 – Classifying Languages by Morphological Type (pg. 163) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

4.3.4 – 1 st Type of Synthetic Language: Agglutinating Languages (pg. 165) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

4.3.5 – Second Type of Synthetic Languages: Fusional Languages (pg. 165) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

4.3.6 – Third Type of Synthetic Languages: Polysynthetic Languages (pg. 166) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

File 4.4 – The Hierarchical Structure of Derived Words This is a more abstract section and will seem a little odd at first. It’s actually not that difficult! =)

4.4.1 – How Words Are Put Together (pg. 168) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Principle #1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Principle #2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Principle #2 continued.. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

This concludes the material introduced to us during today’s lecture. If you have any questions at all, please let me know (my phone number and email are at the beginning). I hope you were able to understand and grasp the concepts I attempted to explain! Once again, good luck!

Linguistics Notes - 10/7/09

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