Guatemala is a mountainous country located between the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean with many rivers. The population is made up of Mestizo, indigenous Mayan groups, and others. While Spanish is the official language, many Mayan languages are still spoken. The culture features both indigenous and Spanish influences in arts, music, and religion. Guatemala experienced a civil war during the late 20th century after a CIA backed coup removed a democratically elected left-leaning president in 1954, installing right-wing dictators and fueling guerilla movements.