keynote speech at Chalmers Conference in Sept 2019, https://www.chalmers.se/en/areas-of-advance/Transport/calendar/initiative-seminar-2019/Pages/default.aspx
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
Keynote Chalmers Transportation in Age of Digitalization
1. Exploring the Future of Transportation
Professor Robin Teigland
Chalmers University of Technoloty
Technology Management & Economics
September 2019
www.robinteigland.com | www.slideshare.net/eteigland | robin.teigland@chalmers.se | @RobinTeigland
2. People
• “Net generation”
• 24x7 “mobile” workforce
• Gig economy
• Online learning
• Sharing not owning
• Sustainability
Technology
• Broadband/wifi
• Cloud, fog
• Internet of Things
• AI/ML/DL/NN
• Autonomous vehicles
• Smart robotics
• VR/AR/Holography
• 3D/4D printing/ALM
• Blockchains
• Nanotechnology
• Quantum computing
Open Source
• Software
• Hardware
• Physibles
Convergence of…..
Finance
• Microlending/microfinance
• Crowdfunding/equity/P2P lending
• Cryptocurrencies, tokens
• Blockchains, smart contracts
• Mobile money and payments
• M2M/R2R payments
4. “We always overestimate the change
that will occur in the next two years and
underestimate the change that will
occur in the next ten.”
- Bill Gates, The Road Ahead, 1996
7. FIRM FOUNDED EMPLOYEES MKT CAP
BMW 1916 135,000 $39B
UBER 2009 25,000 $58B
MARRIOTT 1927 176,000 $42B
AIRBNB 2008 3,100 $35B
WALT DISNEY 1923 201,000 $245B
FACEBOOK 2004 40,000 $519B
WALMART 1962 2,200,000 $319B
ALIBABA 1999 102,000 $446B
Adapted from Parker & Van Alstyne, with Choudary, 2016, updated August 2019
Something fundamental is changing
8. Transforming the transportation industry
http://www.slideshare.net/MarketRevolution/shsu-sharing-economy-collaborative-consumption
22. All our knowledge is about the past,
but all our strategic decisions are about the future
Conway 2003
What we don’t know
we don’t know
about the future
What we know
What we know
we don’t know
25. Looking into the future?
• Forecast
–How we think the future will be
• Vision
–How we want the future to be
• Scenarios
–What the future can be
–“Alternative memories” from the future
?
?
?
?
30. Four scenarios for 2035
Global
Power
Struggle
Scenario 4
Business More or Less as Usual
New
World
Order
High Technology Convergence
Low Technology Convergence
Scenario 2
Circular “ReGen” Villages
Scenario 3
Global Village Networks
Scenario 1
MegaCities in the ”Wild West”
31. Four scenarios for 2035
Global
Power
Struggle
High Technology Convergence
MegaCities in the ”Wild West”
National platforms drive out foreign platforms and
products. Global MegaCities thirst for resources and
products, yet a high level of piracy and terrorism makes
travel and transportation a very dangerous business.
Low Technology Convergence
New
World
Order
32. Four scenarios for 2035
Global
Power
Struggle
High Technology Convergence
Circular “ReGen” Villages
Self-sufficient, off-grid communities are enabled by
part-time “producers” in Gig Economy while high
protectionism blocks foreign trade. New energy
resources and circular technologies combined with a
sharing mentality drastically reduce demand for all
transportation forms.
Low Technology Convergence
New
World
Order
33. Four scenarios for 2035
Global
Power
Struggle
High Technology Convergence
Low Technology Convergence
New
World
Order
Global Village Networks
Nomadic communities across countries, in oceans,
and even in space source products and services
directly from small, sustainable producers
worldwide, combined with new energy resources
rapidly increase all transportation forms.
34. Four scenarios for 2035
Global
Power
Struggle
High Technology Convergence
Business More or Less as Usual
A few mega-platforms from China and USA dominate trade
by sourcing from global mega producers and delivering
directly on-demand to a vastly urbanized world. Traditional
transportation steadily increases while renewables
transition is slow.
Low Technology Convergence
New
World
Order
35. Four scenarios for 2035
Global
Power
Struggle
Scenario 4
Business More or Less as Usual
New
World
Order
High Technology Convergence
Low Technology Convergence
Scenario 2
Circular “ReGen” Villages
Scenario 3
Global Village Networks
Scenario 1
MegaCities in the ”Wild West”
38. We Tend to Jump Right to the Future
–
To the Solution Mode
Creative thinking does not start with
brainstorming solutions
A likely outcome is to produce the
right answers to the wrong questions
47. To enable small-scale fishing fleets to become competitive
and sustainable through a subscription data service
The Peladrone Project
48. People don’t want a quarter-inch drill,
they want a quarter-inch hole.
-Theodore Levitt,
Harvard Professor of Marketing
49. From catching
fish to searching
for ocean litter
Extending the Peladrone-as-a-service range
50. Mapping Ocean Litter
with AI and Drones
Recycling Ocean Waste with
Carbon, Graphene, & 3D Printing
Recovering Ocean Litter with
Repurposed Fishing Vessels
Manufacturing combined
with Blockchain
PENICHE OCEAN WATCH
A Blue Circular Economy Based on Ocean Litter
Sustainable Ocean
Entrepreneurship