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1
Airbus
Une stratégie arbitrant en faveur de la
part de marché plutôt que le profit
08/03/2017
Emmanuel Zilberberg
2
Je ne serai pas surpris qu'entre part de marché volume et part
de marché valeur, c'est la seconde qui ait prévalu, car elle incite
plus les vendeurs à protéger le prix dans la mesure où elle
dépend non seulement des volumes vendus mais du prix qui a
été obtenu pour les vendre.
Une part de marché n’est toutefois pas un indicateur de profit.
L'objectif de part de marché valeur explique le lancement de
l'Airbus A380 qui permettait à Airbus d'obtenir des gains de
parts de marché valeur supérieures à ces gains de parts de
marché volume du fait du prix de cet avion très supérieur, vu sa
taille, au prix moyen d'un avion vendu sur le marché.
A cette époque, Airbus visait une part de marché valeur de 50%
car il semblait alors impossible de défier Boeing en faisant jeu
égal en volume.
Lancer l'Airbus A380 n'a pas permis à Airbus de gagner de
l'argent mais a privé Boeing de son monopole sur le Boeing 747
et des marges que celui-ci lui permettait.

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Airbus. La part de marché (valeur) avant le profit

  • 1. 1 Airbus Une stratégie arbitrant en faveur de la part de marché plutôt que le profit 08/03/2017 Emmanuel Zilberberg
  • 2. 2 Je ne serai pas surpris qu'entre part de marché volume et part de marché valeur, c'est la seconde qui ait prévalu, car elle incite plus les vendeurs à protéger le prix dans la mesure où elle dépend non seulement des volumes vendus mais du prix qui a été obtenu pour les vendre. Une part de marché n’est toutefois pas un indicateur de profit. L'objectif de part de marché valeur explique le lancement de l'Airbus A380 qui permettait à Airbus d'obtenir des gains de parts de marché valeur supérieures à ces gains de parts de marché volume du fait du prix de cet avion très supérieur, vu sa taille, au prix moyen d'un avion vendu sur le marché. A cette époque, Airbus visait une part de marché valeur de 50% car il semblait alors impossible de défier Boeing en faisant jeu égal en volume. Lancer l'Airbus A380 n'a pas permis à Airbus de gagner de l'argent mais a privé Boeing de son monopole sur le Boeing 747 et des marges que celui-ci lui permettait.