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Tucker Avenue Neighborhood Stormwater Project Community Meeting Sept 19, 2019
1. A Fairfax County, VA, publication
Department of Public Works and Environmental Services
Working for You!
TUCKER AVENUE and
SURROUNDING NEIGHBORHOODS
Community Meeting
Storm Response and Project Update
September, 2019
Neighborhood Stormwater
Improvement Project
Dranesville District
2. Tucker Avenue and
Surrounding Neighborhoods
Community Information Meeting
Wednesday, September 18, 2018
Chesterbrook Elementary
1753 Kirby Rd, McLean
@JohnFoustva
@DranesvilleSupervisor Dranesville@FairfaxCounty.gov
https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/dranesville/
WELCOME AND THANK YOU!
3. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
Introductions
• Department of Public Works and Environmental Services (DPWES)
– Maintenance and Stormwater Management Division (MSMD)
– Stormwater Planning Division (SWPD)
– Wastewater Collection Division (WCD)
• Land Development Services (LDS)
• Northern Virginia Soil and Water Conservation District (NVSWCD)
• Virginal Department of Transportation (VDOT)
• Stantec – Design Consultants
3
4. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
Agenda
• Recent Storms and Flood Response Update
• Project Updates
– Design Status
– Existing Drainage Conditions
– Existing Utilities
– Preliminary Conceptual Design
– Easement
• Homeowner Drainage Improvements
• Proposed Schedule and Next Steps
4
5. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
July 8th Storm Response
• Intense storm with heaviest rainfall ranging from 3 to 5
inches in 90 minutes.
5
Gridded (2-square mile) rainfall amounts from Gauge-adjusted radar rainfall (from
Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service, NWS)
Washington Post Article: How and why the D.C. area was deluged by a month’s worth
of rain in an hour Monday (July 8th, 2019)
6. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
Recent Storm Response and Stormwater Drainage Issues
6
Service inquiries prior to July 2019
Input from 2018 community meeting
July 2019 flood response
7. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
Updates on Sewer Backup and Overflow issues
7
Wastewater Inspection:
• 7/8/19 Trouble Response Staff dispatched for initial
wastewater backup inspection. Staff provided “backup”
information packets to impacted residents.
• 7/10/19 CCTV staff completed inspections to determine the
cause wastewater backups in multiple homes. Staff found no
defects such as roots, debris, fats-oil-grease (FOG) or breaks
which may have contributed to the backups.
• CCTV staff dispatched a second time to conduct dye testing of
area way drains at homes to confirm connection to
wastewater pipes.
8. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
Updates on Sewer Backup and Overflow issues
8
Next Steps:
• Back Flow Valve (BFV) packages were mailed
to all the impacted residents after the storm
event
– Option for residents for backup
protection.
– BFV is a flap-type device on private lateral
to prevent wastewater backup if pipe
surcharges.
– Requires an agreement with the County
per code 67.1-2-1(b)(12) which prohibits
discharging surface or ground water into a
wastewater system. Therefore, area way
drains at the home must be disconnected.
– BFV requires periodic maintenance by
homeowner.
9. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
Updates on Sewer Backup and Overflow issues
9
Next Steps:
• Level Monitoring
– County has installed level sensor at the manhole (030-4-212) close to
the intersection of Tucker and Somerville Dr. The level of water in the
manhole will continued to be monitored for several months.
10. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
Neighborhood Stormwater Improvement Projects
• Identify and evaluate house flooding and public safety concerns
• Improve drainage conditions
• Reduce and treat stormwater runoff at the source
• Improve water quality and stream protection
• Use innovative & functional designs
• Make improvements compatible with characteristics of
neighborhood
• Partner with community to develop sound, cost effective solutions
that can be collaboratively implemented and maintained
• Build on lessons learned to help improve site development process
for infill development
10
11. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
Neighborhood Stormwater Improvement Project: Update
11
DESIGN TASK STATUS
Topographic (Land) Survey Complete
Utility Designation Complete
Sub-surface borings to locate utilities and
classify soils
Begin 9/23
Stormwater drainage analysis and report Ongoing
Concept design Ongoing
Easement needs and acquisition Next Steps
13. 13
Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Topographic Survey and Drainage Evaluation
Tucker Avenue
Example Overland Relief Flow Path DRAFT
14. 14
Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Existing Utilities
Gas line
Water line
Sanitary sewer line
Storm sewer line
Telephone and electric
The placement of numerous existing
utilities will influence the design solution
17. 17
Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Conceptual Solutions – Level 2 Improvements
Enhanced swales
New infrastructure
New infrastructure
New infrastructure
from private systems
Road improvements
18. 18
Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Conceptual Solutions – Level 2 Improvements
Pavement reduction
Road re-profiling
Level spreader
Floodplain regrading and vegetation Pavement reduction
Road re-profiling
Minor floodplain
grading
Level spreader
Pavement reduction
New infrastructure
19. 19
Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Conceptual Solutions – Features
Additions and
upgrades to existing
infrastructure will
intercept and convey
stormwater within an
enclosed system.
Infrastructure
capacity upgrades
and new
infrastructure
Infrastructure
capacity upgrades
and new
infrastructure
Curb Inlet
20. 20
Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Conceptual Solutions – Features
Channel capacity improvements will be graded and
sized to better direct the flow of stormwater while
permitting infiltration
Channel capacity
improvements
Channel
capacity
improvements
22. 22
Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Conceptual Solutions – Features
Enhanced swales with infiltration
Enhanced swales
23. 23
Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Conceptual Solutions – Features
New infrastructure that provides
conveyance and infiltration
Where soil conditions are
favorable, options to convey
stormwater while permitting
infiltration will be considered
Check Dams
Imbricated Stone Check Dams
Enhanced swales
24. 24
Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Conceptual Solutions – Features
A level spreader reduces
the energy of stormwater
runoff, converting it to
sheet flow.
Reforestation increases
plant cover that further
diffuses the flow of
stormwater, stabilizes
the soil, and increases
uptake of water.
Road improvements at Somerville Drive
Minor floodplain
grading and
reforestation
Level spreader
Pavement reduction
25. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Easements: Land Rights Review
• Review of existing easements
• Determine need for additional easements to construct and
maintain improvements
• Work with individual homeowners
• Land rights needed before proceeding with final design and
construction
25
26. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
Homeowner Improvements
26
HOW CAN YOU
HELP?
In addition to project
elements, here are a
few ideas that
individual
homeowners can do
to help contribute to
improving
neighborhood
drainage goals.
LID practices
Compost Blanket
Infiltration trench
Rain garden
Rain barrels
Conventional practices
French drain
Yard inlet
(will not prevent flooding from a storm like July 8th)
Fence design
Increased gaps
Landscaped
drainage swales
27. Example Homeowner Improvements
Stormwater Management
French Drain | Rain Garden
27
French drains and rain gardens aid in
directing water away from foundations
and increase filtration into the ground
28. Example Homeowner Improvements
Stormwater Management
Infiltration Trench| Compost Blanket
28
Compost blankets are effective at reducing
runoff, improving soil structure, and aid in
establishing vegetation
Infiltration trenches are designed to receive
stormwater runoff and allow that runoff to
infiltrate into the ground
29. Example Homeowner Improvements
Stormwater Management
Rainwater Harvesting
29
Rain barrels provide an opportunity to
capture and store roof runoff and come in
an ever-increasing variety of styles to match
any preference
30. Example Homeowner Improvements
Stormwater Management
Privacy Fence Design
30
Increase openings in fence design
while maintaining privacy
Provide gaps at ground level
to permit water to flow past
Incorporate swales and French
drains adjacent to fence lines
Options in the design of privacy fences
can help improve the flow of
stormwater and reduce damming
31. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Project Schedule & Next Steps
• Concept design plan: December 2019
• County to review and formally start the easement process:
– The process takes anywhere from 4 to 6 months
– Land rights must be completed before final design and construction
• Community Meeting: February 2020
• Final Design and Permitting
• Community Coordination
• Utility Relocation
• Construction
31
Gas Line Relocation
32. Tucker Avenue and Surrounding Neighborhoods
Stormwater Management
Additional Information
For additional Information, please contact
32
Agency Inquiry Phone
Stormwater Planning Division Stormwater Capital Projects 703-324-5500
Maintenance and Stormwater
Management Division
Drainage Complaints 703-877-2800
Land Development Services Proposed and Active Development 703-324-1780
VDOT Road Repair and Stormwater
Maintenance in ROW
1-800-FOR- ROAD
(800-367-7623).
Northern Virginia Soil and Water
Conservation District
Homeowner support with drainage
problems
703-324-1460
To request this document in an alternate format, call 703-324-5500, TTY 711, or email
SWPDmail@fairfaxcounty.gov.
https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/publicworks/stormwater/plans-projects/tucker-avenue-
neighborhood-stormwater-improvement-project
For project updates, visit the project webpage:
One quite simple approach would be to talk about how much a given storm amount compares with the minor and major system capacities.
So, in general, the minor system is sized to handle approximately 2.4” in 1.5 hours and the major system 3.6” in 1.5 hours (these are the current NOAA Atlas 14 rainfall amounts average of the 1-hour and 2-hour amounts for the 10-year and 100-year storms, respectively).
The July 8 storm we got in the band with the heaviest rainfall ranged from 3-5” in 90 minutes (with isolated amounts of 6”).
Therefore we could describe the July 8th storm as of a magnitude that exceeded the minor system capacity by between 1.3 and 2.1 times i.e 130% and 210%. The storm rainfall was also between 0.9 and 1.4 times the major system capacity i.e. 90% to 140%.
I think presenting the magnitude of a storm as a percentage of the minor and major system capacity may be something to consider.
Maintenance and Stormwater Management Division
Received approximately 400 service request countywide
Over 120 reported house floodings
Site visits and evaluation of existing drainage systems
Upper Tucker: Birch Rd. to Barbee St.
Yard flooding
Middle Tucker: Barbee St to Youngblood St.
Yard flooding
Lower Tucker: Youngblood St to Somerville Dr.
Yard Flooding
Road flooding
Travel Time
We do allow fences in our easements. We discourage fence posts within storm drainage easements with buried pipes, but recognize that it is necessary in many cases. We do caution property owners to avoid using fence material that blocks the surface flow around and through the fence. In other words, in areas where surface runoff is expected, i.e. through floodplains, they should not use a solid board or board on board fence material. In some cases, the property owners have been advised to cut off the bottom of those types of fences. Each situation is different, and is very dependent on topography and surrounding land use. A property owner is not allowed to block surface runoff by ordinance. We will replace non-permanent fence types if we have to take them down for maintenance/construction access.
My comments: The fence being placed along the rear lot line would be just as critical as a fence placed along either or both of the two side lot lines. During a large storm event, water will flow in the direction of the concrete channel and outside its banks, along the rear properties of 6533 Mulroy St and their neighbors along that street. Blocking the flow with a fence along the side yard lines will impact flood levels on adjacent properties.
I definitely do not support using either of the last two fence configurations. The first one would be better without the bottom rail. We would advise the property owner to cut 3-6” off the bottom of the solid board fences.
Val Tucker
Chief, Stormwater Infrastructure Branch
Maintenance and Stormwater Management Division
Here is what we suggest:
Fences in an RPA should
maintain the functional value of the vegetated buffer,
should be designed so that they do not inhibit or alter surface flow (i.e., water must be able to flow under and through the fence unimpeded), and
vegetation may only be removed to provide for the actual placement of the fence.
With that guidance we would suggest either a chain link fence or an “open” wooden board-on-board fence with openings between each board (see images below) and at least a + 3-inch gap between the bottom of the fence and the ground. This would allow water to flow under and through the fence relatively unimpeded.