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Critical Consonants
A. /p/ /f/
/p/ /f/ /p/ /f/
pace face lapped laughed
pool fool rapt raft
pull full spear sphere
pang fang cheap chief
pill fill depend defend
• the old fool
• the little boy laughed
• the snake’s fangs
• sharp pang of pain
• fill up four bottles with pills
• The old fool dived into the shallow pool.
• How the little boy laughed when the puppy
lapped up the water from the dish.
• Please fill up those four bottle with vitamin
pills.
• Did they really pull out from the lake a
centuries-old raft full of gold?
B. /b/ /v/
/b/ /v/ /b/ /v/
bend vend swab suave
bolt volt verb verve
bale veil dub dove
lubber lover curbing curving
rebel revel
• cooing of doves
• suits you best
• rebels reveling in the park
• a sea lover and a land lubber
• a bale of Spanish veils
• Who will dub the cooing of doves?
• That’s the vest that suits you best.
• The rebels reveled in the park.
• Vic is a sea lover, not a land lubber.
• A bale of Spanish veils was
confiscated at the airport.
C. /t/ /th/
/t/ /th/ /t/ /th/
tree three fort forth
trust thrust heart hearth
tie thigh tent tenth
debts deaths fateful faithful
oats oaths rootless ruthless
• three stately pine trees
• tie a ribbon
• around her thigh
• celebrated their tenth anniversary
• the hearth of the house
• main thrust of his defense
• Three stately pine trees guarded their driveway.
• The little girl tied a blue ribbon around her thigh.
• They celebrated their tenth anniversary camping
in the woods and sleeping under a tent.
• In American homes, the hearth is the heart of the
house, isn’t it.
• The main thrust of his defense was his employee’s
trust in him.
D. /d/ /ð/
/d/ /ð/ /d/ /ð/
day they ride writhe
doe though breed breath
dare there load loathe
dare there wordy worthy
dine thine laid lathe
• celebrate the day
• writhe in pain
• fodder for the cows
• isn’t worthy of the prize
• dare go there
• They celebrated the day with a big feast.
• After that long bumpy ride, you’ll surely
writhe in pain tonight.
• Did father forget to buy fodder for the
cows?
• Such wordy piece isn’t worthy of the
prize it got.
• I wouldn’t dare go there alone.
E. /s/ /z/
/s/ /z/ /s/ /z/
sink zinc lacy lazy
ice eyes sip zip
muscle muzzle rice rise
sown zone racer razor
bus buzz prices prizes
place plays seal zeal
looser loser peace peas
sing zing facing phasing
trace trays advice advise
• stop the bus
• swollen eyes
• price of rice
• bruises her knees
• loose blouse
• To stop the bus, please press the buzzer.
• Put eyes on your swollen eyes.
• Rise and protest against the soaring price
of rice.
• His knees bruised her knees.
• Don’t lose that loose blouse.
F. /s/
/ʃ/
/s/ /ʃ/ /s/ /ʃ/
see she ass ash
sin shin mass mash
sort short said shed
sigh shy lass lash
sue shoe mess mesh
sip ship crass crash
• gash on his back
• gas tank
• brass band
• a big bash
• bass in the lake
• How did he get that gash on his back?
• He fell on a broken gas tank.
• There’s a brash player in the brass band.
• They fished for bass in the lake.
• She have a bash last night.
G. /ts/ /t ʃ /
/ts/ /t ʃ / /ts/ /t ʃ /
mats match cats catch
coats coach hats hatch
rents wrench ports porch
punts punch beets beach
•of the Ritz
•for the rich
•stray cats
•want a match
• Have you heard of the Ritz?
• It was a hotel for the rich.
• Try catching stray cats.
• What do you want mats for?
• I want a match.
• Cheer up! You’re going to be a champion yet.
• The children brought cheese and chicken
sandwiches for lunch.
H. /dz/
/dƷ/
/dz/ /dƷ/ /dz/ /dƷ/
rids ridge dreads dredge
weds wedge seeds siege
bards bardge heads hedge
buds budge builds bilge
aids age surds surge
raids rage Ed’s edge
• the bards
• cam on a barge
• rage of the day
• plain rage
• cut the hedge
• The bards came on a barge.
• Wide tides were the rage of the day.
• The plane raids came at night.
• Are you asking me to cut the heads?
• I’m asking you to cut the hedge.
• FEU-East Asia College made several
changes in its subject offerings.
I. / ʃ/ /Ʒ/
/ ʃ/ /Ʒ/ / ʃ/ /Ʒ/
glacier glazier ruche rouge
dilution delusion Confucian confusion
chaperon pleasure ocean genre
mansion azure sure garage
• an allusion to the Aleutian islands
• on the Confucian doctrine
• is a glazier
• no illusion of reaching the islands
• rouge on her face
• The lines sound like an allusion to
the Aleutian islands.
• Confusion resulted after a discussion
on the Confucian doctrine.
• Ben’s uncle is a glazier.
• I have not illusion of even reaching
the Aleutian islands.
Speaking Activity
• Recite interpretatively one of the
given poems. Be conscious with the
critical consonant sounds. Practice
first before you record.
Invictus
William Ernest Henley
• Out of the night that covers me,
Black as the Pit from pole to pole,
I thank whatever gods may be
For my unconquerable soul.
In the fell clutch of circumstance
I have not winced nor cried aloud.
Under the bludgeonings of chance
My head is bloody, but unbowed.
Beyond this place of wrath and tears
Looms but the Horror of the shade,
And yet the menace of the years
Finds, and shall find, me unafraid.
It matters not how strait the gate,
How charged with punishments the scroll.
I am the master of my fate:
I am the captain of my soul.
The Road Not Taken
Robert Frost
Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,
And sorry I could not travel both
And be one traveler, long I stood
And looked down one as far as I could
To where it bent in the undergrowth;
Then took the other, as just as fair,
And having perhaps the better claim
Because it was grassy and wanted wear,
Though as for that the passing there
Had worn them really about the same,
And both that morning equally lay
In leaves no step had trodden black.
Oh, I kept the first for another day!
Yet knowing how way leads on to way
I doubted if I should ever come back.
I shall be telling this with a sigh
Somewhere ages and ages hence:
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I,
I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference.
You must not quit
Amne ElAbdallah
• When things go wrong; as they sometimes will,
When the road you're trudging seems all uphill,
When the funds are low and the debts are high,
And you want to smile, but you have to sigh,
When care is pressing you down a bit,
Rest if you must, but don't you quit.
Life is queer with its twists and turns,
As everyone of us sometimes learns,
And many a fellow turns about,
When he might have won had he stuck it out.
Don't give up though the pace seems slow,
You might succeed with another blow,
Often the goal is nearer than,
It seems to a faint and faltering man;
Often the struggler has given up,
When he might have captured the victor's cup;
And he learned too late when the night came
down,
How close he was to the golden crown.
Success is failure turned inside out,
The silver tint of the clouds of doubt,
And you never can tell how close you are,
It may be near when it seems afar;
So stick to the fight when you're hardest hit,
It's when things seem the worst that you must
not quit.
References:
• Concepcion, P.G., E.M. De La Cruz and L.P.
Enriquez. (1994). Speech Communication for
Filipinos. Manila: Rex Bookstore, Inc.
• http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/activities/
phonemic-chart
• http://www.yorku.ca/earmstro/ipa/vowels.ht
ml

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Critical consonants sounds

  • 3. /p/ /f/ /p/ /f/ pace face lapped laughed pool fool rapt raft pull full spear sphere pang fang cheap chief pill fill depend defend
  • 4. • the old fool • the little boy laughed • the snake’s fangs • sharp pang of pain • fill up four bottles with pills
  • 5. • The old fool dived into the shallow pool. • How the little boy laughed when the puppy lapped up the water from the dish. • Please fill up those four bottle with vitamin pills. • Did they really pull out from the lake a centuries-old raft full of gold?
  • 7. /b/ /v/ /b/ /v/ bend vend swab suave bolt volt verb verve bale veil dub dove lubber lover curbing curving rebel revel
  • 8. • cooing of doves • suits you best • rebels reveling in the park • a sea lover and a land lubber • a bale of Spanish veils
  • 9. • Who will dub the cooing of doves? • That’s the vest that suits you best. • The rebels reveled in the park. • Vic is a sea lover, not a land lubber. • A bale of Spanish veils was confiscated at the airport.
  • 11. /t/ /th/ /t/ /th/ tree three fort forth trust thrust heart hearth tie thigh tent tenth debts deaths fateful faithful oats oaths rootless ruthless
  • 12. • three stately pine trees • tie a ribbon • around her thigh • celebrated their tenth anniversary • the hearth of the house • main thrust of his defense
  • 13. • Three stately pine trees guarded their driveway. • The little girl tied a blue ribbon around her thigh. • They celebrated their tenth anniversary camping in the woods and sleeping under a tent. • In American homes, the hearth is the heart of the house, isn’t it. • The main thrust of his defense was his employee’s trust in him.
  • 15. /d/ /ð/ /d/ /ð/ day they ride writhe doe though breed breath dare there load loathe dare there wordy worthy dine thine laid lathe
  • 16. • celebrate the day • writhe in pain • fodder for the cows • isn’t worthy of the prize • dare go there
  • 17. • They celebrated the day with a big feast. • After that long bumpy ride, you’ll surely writhe in pain tonight. • Did father forget to buy fodder for the cows? • Such wordy piece isn’t worthy of the prize it got. • I wouldn’t dare go there alone.
  • 19. /s/ /z/ /s/ /z/ sink zinc lacy lazy ice eyes sip zip muscle muzzle rice rise sown zone racer razor bus buzz prices prizes place plays seal zeal looser loser peace peas sing zing facing phasing trace trays advice advise
  • 20. • stop the bus • swollen eyes • price of rice • bruises her knees • loose blouse
  • 21. • To stop the bus, please press the buzzer. • Put eyes on your swollen eyes. • Rise and protest against the soaring price of rice. • His knees bruised her knees. • Don’t lose that loose blouse.
  • 23. /s/ /ʃ/ /s/ /ʃ/ see she ass ash sin shin mass mash sort short said shed sigh shy lass lash sue shoe mess mesh sip ship crass crash
  • 24. • gash on his back • gas tank • brass band • a big bash • bass in the lake
  • 25. • How did he get that gash on his back? • He fell on a broken gas tank. • There’s a brash player in the brass band. • They fished for bass in the lake. • She have a bash last night.
  • 26. G. /ts/ /t ʃ /
  • 27. /ts/ /t ʃ / /ts/ /t ʃ / mats match cats catch coats coach hats hatch rents wrench ports porch punts punch beets beach
  • 28. •of the Ritz •for the rich •stray cats •want a match
  • 29. • Have you heard of the Ritz? • It was a hotel for the rich. • Try catching stray cats. • What do you want mats for? • I want a match. • Cheer up! You’re going to be a champion yet. • The children brought cheese and chicken sandwiches for lunch.
  • 31. /dz/ /dƷ/ /dz/ /dƷ/ rids ridge dreads dredge weds wedge seeds siege bards bardge heads hedge buds budge builds bilge aids age surds surge raids rage Ed’s edge
  • 32. • the bards • cam on a barge • rage of the day • plain rage • cut the hedge
  • 33. • The bards came on a barge. • Wide tides were the rage of the day. • The plane raids came at night. • Are you asking me to cut the heads? • I’m asking you to cut the hedge. • FEU-East Asia College made several changes in its subject offerings.
  • 34. I. / ʃ/ /Ʒ/
  • 35. / ʃ/ /Ʒ/ / ʃ/ /Ʒ/ glacier glazier ruche rouge dilution delusion Confucian confusion chaperon pleasure ocean genre mansion azure sure garage
  • 36. • an allusion to the Aleutian islands • on the Confucian doctrine • is a glazier • no illusion of reaching the islands • rouge on her face
  • 37. • The lines sound like an allusion to the Aleutian islands. • Confusion resulted after a discussion on the Confucian doctrine. • Ben’s uncle is a glazier. • I have not illusion of even reaching the Aleutian islands.
  • 38. Speaking Activity • Recite interpretatively one of the given poems. Be conscious with the critical consonant sounds. Practice first before you record.
  • 39. Invictus William Ernest Henley • Out of the night that covers me, Black as the Pit from pole to pole, I thank whatever gods may be For my unconquerable soul. In the fell clutch of circumstance I have not winced nor cried aloud. Under the bludgeonings of chance My head is bloody, but unbowed. Beyond this place of wrath and tears Looms but the Horror of the shade, And yet the menace of the years Finds, and shall find, me unafraid. It matters not how strait the gate, How charged with punishments the scroll. I am the master of my fate: I am the captain of my soul.
  • 40. The Road Not Taken Robert Frost Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth; Then took the other, as just as fair, And having perhaps the better claim Because it was grassy and wanted wear, Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same, And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! Yet knowing how way leads on to way I doubted if I should ever come back. I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I, I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference.
  • 41. You must not quit Amne ElAbdallah • When things go wrong; as they sometimes will, When the road you're trudging seems all uphill, When the funds are low and the debts are high, And you want to smile, but you have to sigh, When care is pressing you down a bit, Rest if you must, but don't you quit. Life is queer with its twists and turns, As everyone of us sometimes learns, And many a fellow turns about, When he might have won had he stuck it out. Don't give up though the pace seems slow, You might succeed with another blow, Often the goal is nearer than, It seems to a faint and faltering man; Often the struggler has given up, When he might have captured the victor's cup; And he learned too late when the night came down, How close he was to the golden crown. Success is failure turned inside out, The silver tint of the clouds of doubt, And you never can tell how close you are, It may be near when it seems afar; So stick to the fight when you're hardest hit, It's when things seem the worst that you must not quit.
  • 42. References: • Concepcion, P.G., E.M. De La Cruz and L.P. Enriquez. (1994). Speech Communication for Filipinos. Manila: Rex Bookstore, Inc. • http://www.teachingenglish.org.uk/activities/ phonemic-chart • http://www.yorku.ca/earmstro/ipa/vowels.ht ml