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Ivoclar




          Denar   Hanau
!   ote the position occlusal plane in relation to the corners
  N
of the lips.
!  Armamentarium
Facebow Transfer Record




!   Place notches in the maxillary wax rim as shown
Reminder:
After mounting the upper cast,
   make sure the incisal guide pin
   is at zero and in contact with the
   incisal guide table.
Establishing the vertical separation between the arches
These two measurable lengths of the face are important guides in
making maxillomandibular relation records and are referred to as:
!   ertical dimension of rest (VDR)
  V
!   ertical dimension of occlusion (VDO)
  V
Defn: Is the vertical separation of the jaws when the opening &
closing muscles of the mandible are at rest in tonic contraction. It
is the length of the face when the mandible is in rest position.

                             PHYSIOLOGIC REST POSITION:
                             !  n the absence of pathosis the
                                I
                             relation is fairly constant throughout
                             life.
                             !   he position can be accurately
                                T
                             recorded and measured within
                             acceptable limits.
                             !  t is used to determine the vertical
                                I
                             dimension of occlusion.
“VDR”



!   Place the patient in an upright position
!   Place marks on the tip of nose and the tip of the chin, on the
    greatest height of curvature.
!   Make sure the chin is unstrained
*No one method for determining rest position can be accepted as
 being valid for all pts.; therefore, it is advisable to use several methods
and compare the results
“VDO”      “VDR”



Interocclusal Rest Space
1.  Functional (Chew in)
               2.  Graphic (Intraoral or extraoral tracings)
               3.  Physiologic(Interocclusal records)
                   a.  Waxes (i.e Alu-wax)
                   b.  Impression Compounds (ISO compound)
                   c.  ZOE paste
ISO Compound
               -waxes are capable of making a record upon
               contact and the jaws can be separated at once.
               -compound and ZOE must be maintained in
               contact until the material is hard
               -waxes are easily distorted and unless extreme
               care is exercised when the records are
               positioned, an error can occur
               -compound & ZOE will break before they
               will distort
*** CR should be recorded at the proper VDO
The primary requirements for making
a CR record:

1.  Record the horizontal relation of the
    mandible to the maxilla at the proper
    VDO.
2.  Exert equal vertical pressure on the
    record base while making the record.
3.  Avoid distortion of the record until the
    casts have been accurately mounted.
4.  A record that cannot be repeated or
    verified is not acceptable.
Note: The casts and mountings are
smoothed and sanded as shown
Orange            Note space remaining
20° protrusive insert
10.maxillomandibular relation records
10.maxillomandibular relation records
10.maxillomandibular relation records
10.maxillomandibular relation records
10.maxillomandibular relation records
10.maxillomandibular relation records
10.maxillomandibular relation records
10.maxillomandibular relation records

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10.maxillomandibular relation records

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. R P C e r e l o n a t t t r r i u i o s c n I L O v i c e B n c W g a l o u l u r a a s k n l s i c i i n z i o g n e n d g
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Ivoclar Denar Hanau
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. !   ote the position occlusal plane in relation to the corners N of the lips.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 17. Facebow Transfer Record !   Place notches in the maxillary wax rim as shown
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. Reminder: After mounting the upper cast, make sure the incisal guide pin is at zero and in contact with the incisal guide table.
  • 24.
  • 25. Establishing the vertical separation between the arches
  • 26. These two measurable lengths of the face are important guides in making maxillomandibular relation records and are referred to as: !   ertical dimension of rest (VDR) V !   ertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) V
  • 27. Defn: Is the vertical separation of the jaws when the opening & closing muscles of the mandible are at rest in tonic contraction. It is the length of the face when the mandible is in rest position. PHYSIOLOGIC REST POSITION: !  n the absence of pathosis the I relation is fairly constant throughout life. !   he position can be accurately T recorded and measured within acceptable limits. !  t is used to determine the vertical I dimension of occlusion.
  • 28. “VDR” !   Place the patient in an upright position !   Place marks on the tip of nose and the tip of the chin, on the greatest height of curvature. !   Make sure the chin is unstrained
  • 29. *No one method for determining rest position can be accepted as being valid for all pts.; therefore, it is advisable to use several methods and compare the results
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. “VDO” “VDR” Interocclusal Rest Space
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39. 1. Functional (Chew in) 2.  Graphic (Intraoral or extraoral tracings) 3.  Physiologic(Interocclusal records) a.  Waxes (i.e Alu-wax) b.  Impression Compounds (ISO compound) c.  ZOE paste ISO Compound -waxes are capable of making a record upon contact and the jaws can be separated at once. -compound and ZOE must be maintained in contact until the material is hard -waxes are easily distorted and unless extreme care is exercised when the records are positioned, an error can occur -compound & ZOE will break before they will distort
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42. *** CR should be recorded at the proper VDO
  • 43. The primary requirements for making a CR record: 1.  Record the horizontal relation of the mandible to the maxilla at the proper VDO. 2.  Exert equal vertical pressure on the record base while making the record. 3.  Avoid distortion of the record until the casts have been accurately mounted. 4.  A record that cannot be repeated or verified is not acceptable.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47. Note: The casts and mountings are smoothed and sanded as shown
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50. Orange Note space remaining 20° protrusive insert