This document discusses strategies for designing effective classroom behavioral support. It emphasizes that structure, clear teaching of expectations, observation of target behaviors, positive interaction, and fluent correction are important variables to consider. Data should be collected to monitor behaviors and determine if goals are being met. A variety of strategies are presented, including token systems, consequence boards, transition cues, and scales to help students regulate their behavior. Meeting student needs involves understanding antecedents and functions of behaviors in order to implement appropriate skill-building, consequences, and staff responses.
2. Variables to consider when designing classroom behavioral support Stoic is one who shows patience and endurance in the face of adversity.
3. Behavior support Students with intensive needs must receive wrap-around support to be successful. We must always plan for support with an eye for their integration into school-wide environments!
5. STOIC: Structure the environment for success! Life Skills Lab Classroom
6. STOIC: Teach what you expect! W H O L E BODY L I S T E N I N G
7. STOIC:Observe Target Behavior: Hitting Goal: Decrease hits by 50% within 10 days 20 16 Frequency of Hits 12 Got DATA? 8 4 Day 1=18 50% of 18=9 Goal=9 D5 D 10 D 15 D 20
16. ABC’s of Behavior ABC Antecedent Behavior Consequence (before the behavior) (observable) (after the behavior) consequences that will increase the likelihood of the behavior occurring in the future conditions set the stage for an individual’s behavior consequences that will decrease the likelihood of the behavior occurring in the future Dr. Randall Sprick, Safe and Civil Schools
17. Meeting Student Need:Based upon ABC’s of Behavior Behaviors Antecedents Skill- Building Consequences Environment Staff Responses Integrated Experience Nonviolent Crisis Intervention
18. Form and Function Form The behavior used to communicate (what?) Examples: Words Noises Actions Function The reason for the behavior (why?) Examples: Access & Obtain Avoid & Escape Attention To fulfill a sensory need
27. Strategies and Interventions Token board Puzzle First/Then Behavior Cards Consequence Board Transition Countdown 5 point scale for volume
28. Meeting Student Need:Based upon ABC’s of Behavior Behaviors Antecedents Skill- Building Consequences Environment Staff Responses Integrated Experience Nonviolent Crisis Intervention
Notes de l'éditeur
Sketch your classroom
Facilitator see B-RtI book pps 3-7 for background information.There are certain variables that teachers (adults) can manipulate in order to provide contextual supports for students. Manipulation of these variables enables the teacher to adjust the system and the student to “fit” into the system better…Structure:
ALL students benefit from school-wide and classroom level behavioral supports.SOME students require individual supports…
Provide customized STOIC Bookmark.
Ask participants to brainstorm…blurt out what they think of when they think of behavior
p.6-7 Discipline in the Secondary Classroom, SprickAntecedent – “conditions” – (seating, time of day, subject, medication, particular peer interaction, etc..)Behavior – “observable” – (don’t use tantrum, rude or disrespectful – use calls out, puts head on desk, tone of voice, rips assignment, etc…)Consequence ; “how student perceives consequence” – (some may like going to office, some may not want to participate in recess, some may not want to work in a group due to social pressure, some may not like candy, etc…) Know your students!!It is important to remember what is reinforcing for one may be undesirable for others (ex. Sticker to a kindergartener vs. sticker to 10th grader)
CPI/ASD Refresher workbookEnvironment: How will staff adapt the environment to reduce or eliminate the setting events and antecedents?(Ex. student desk located in front/near teacher, student sitting at desk rather than group table, student has schedule posted, activity expectations are posted and reviewed beforehand, visual supports are present for directions, lecture notes are provided for student to highlight and follow along, etc…)Skill-Building: What new skills will be taught to replace the challenging behavior?(Ex. prompting, reinforcement schedule to promote appropriate behaviors, social stories, role-play, introduce new visual supports, etc…) Staff Responses: How will staff respond in order to support positive behavior and reduce the challenging behavior?(Ex. praise or reinforcement when skill is performed, token system, ignoring, etc…)
Motivational Assessment Scale
CPI/ASD Refresher workbookEnvironment: How will staff adapt the environment to reduce or eliminate the setting events and antecedents?(Ex. student desk located in front/near teacher, student sitting at desk rather than group table, student has schedule posted, activity expectations are posted and reviewed beforehand, visual supports are present for directions, lecture notes are provided for student to highlight and follow along, etc…)Skill-Building: What new skills will be taught to replace the challenging behavior?(Ex. prompting, reinforcement schedule to promote appropriate behaviors, social stories, role-play, introduce new visual supports, etc…) Staff Responses: How will staff respond in order to support positive behavior and reduce the challenging behavior?(Ex. praise or reinforcement when skill is performed, token system, ignoring, etc…)