4. ‘DOING’ VS. ‘HAVING’ PHILOSOPHY
“Having” a philosophy involves having a collection of beliefs used
to guide his or her thoughts and actions.
5.
6. GJC PHILOSOPHY
▪ The development of morally upright, civic-
minded and useful citizenry is the
responsibility of any educational institution.
7. DOING VS. HAVING PHILOSOPHY
“Having” a philosophy involves having a collection of beliefs used
to guide his or her thoughts and actions.
“Doing” philosophy involves having to question, scrutinize,
explore, evaluate, analyze, synthesize, and apply your beliefs. It is
critical thinking.
8.
9. QUALITIES OF CRITICAL THINKERS
Qualities that characterize critical thinkers: open-minded,
knowledgeable, mentally active, curious, independent
thinkers, skilled discussants, insightful, self-aware,
creative and passionate.
32. Placebo Effect
If you believe you’re taking medicine it can sometimes
‘work’ even if it’s fake.
A nocebo effect is said to occur when negative
expectations of the patient regarding a treatment cause
the treatment to have a more negative effect than it
otherwise would have.
38. SUMMARY
Critical thinking is “doing” philosophy. It is questioning,
scrutinizing, exploring, evaluating, analyzing, synthesizing,
and applying your beliefs.
Critical thinkers are open-minded, knowledgeable, mentally
active, curious, independent thinkers, skilled discussants,
insightful, self-aware, creative and passionate.
Cognitive biases are systematic errors in thinking that can
hinder critical thinking.
39.
40.
41. 1. Delgado, A. (2021). Outline Introduction to Philosophy of the
Human Person. Cabanatuan City: Diego Printing Press. pp. 2 – 4
2. Chaffee, J. (2016). The Philosopher’s Way: A Text with Readings.
New York: Pearson.
3. Aguas, J.J. (2017). Philosophy: Toward an Understanding and
Appreciation of the Human Person. Quezon City: Abiva
Publishing House, Inc.
4. Cognitive Biases stuffing up your thinking.(n.d.). Retrieved from
https://yourbias.is/