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The Urban Foodcycle
1. the urban
foodcycle
reconnecting the city
user to the place we
grow our food
afstudeerpresentatie
Gwendolyn Huisman
datum: 1 juli 2011
tijd: 17.45-19.00
locatie: collegezaal B
faculteit Bouwkunde TU
Delft, Julianalaan 134
2. the urban foodcycle
educational centre for urban farming in Rotterdam
the public realm
graduation studio
tutors:
N. Marzot
S. Komossa
J. Fokkinga
July 1st, 2011
3. the urban foodcycle
educational centre for urban farming in Rotterdam
introduction > location
assignment
problem statement
the public realm
graduation studio
tutors:
N. Marzot
S. Komossa
J. Fokkinga
July 1st, 2011
4. the urban foodcycle
educational centre for urban farming in Rotterdam
introduction > location
assignment
problem statement
masterplan > conclusions research ‘intensity in density’
design for the Lijnbaan area
guidelines for the architecture
the public realm
graduation studio
tutors:
N. Marzot
S. Komossa
J. Fokkinga
July 1st, 2011
5. the urban foodcycle
educational centre for urban farming in Rotterdam
introduction > location
assignment
problem statement
masterplan > conclusions research ‘intensity in density’
design for the Lijnbaan area
guidelines for the architecture
design > ideology
concept
urban foodcycle
construction
climate
materialization
the public realm
graduation studio
tutors:
N. Marzot
S. Komossa
J. Fokkinga
July 1st, 2011
6. the urban foodcycle
educational centre for urban farming in Rotterdam
introduction > location
assignment
problem statement
masterplan > conclusions research ‘intensity in density’
design for the Lijnbaan area
guidelines for the architecture
design > ideology
concept
urban foodcycle
construction
climate
materialization
conclusion > food and the city
flexibility scenarios
the public realm
graduation studio
tutors:
N. Marzot
S. Komossa
J. Fokkinga
July 1st, 2011
20. 01 introduction
problem statement
the Lijnbaan doesn’t have the characteristics of the heart of a city:
a certain density and presence of complexity.
21. 01 introduction
problem statement
the Lijnbaan doesn’t have the characteristics of the heart of a city:
a certain density and presence of complexity.
post-war transformation and rules have reduced it’s complexity and
connectivity of the centre.
this low density reinforces the lack of urban vitaly in the public space.
22. 01 introduction
problem statement
the Lijnbaan doesn’t have the characteristics of the heart of a city:
a certain density and presence of complexity.
post-war transformation and rules have reduced it’s complexity and
connectivity of the centre.
this low density reinforces the lack of urban vitaly in the public space.
the Lijnbaan has the image of a sub-urban shopping area, rather than
an attractive city centre.
24. 02 masterplan
research topic
mapping the city on the topics of:
- socio-economics;
- demography;
- characteristics of the real city
25. 02 masterplan
research topic
mapping the city on the topics of:
- socio-economics;
- demography;
- characteristics of the real city
aim is to understand the relation between
the real use of the city and it’s architecture
26. 02 masterplan
research topic
mapping the city on the topics of:
- socio-economics;
- demography;
- characteristics of the real city
aim is to understand the relation between
the real use of the city and it’s architecture
who are those people that share the public space in Rotterdam?
27. 02 masterplan
research topic
mapping the city on the topics of:
- socio-economics;
- demography;
- characteristics of the real city
aim is to understand the relation between
the real use of the city and it’s architecture
who are those people that share the public space in Rotterdam?
which intensities create a more vibrant city life?
31. 02 masterplan
research
intensity of use -project location - a weekday
high
medium
low
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
intensity of use - project location - weekend
high
medium
low
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
public life’s heart beat
32. 02 masterplan c it y
50 0 0 m
+
universities, regional exhibition centre, etc.
research
tres
thea
ajor
s, m
eum
tow
mus
n
y
s, ke
ilitie
c fac
ubli
l
ita
sp
or p
ho
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ne
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nt
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20 0
ra
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ctar
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er 1
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e pa
200
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g
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cre
sh
n
prim
ch
c
o
ary ps
sch
post office higher education
CORE
ub
local p hu
b
p ing
hop leisur
al s e/art
loc s cen
tre
re
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ent
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fa
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r sh
t
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50
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ond
ee
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ary
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neig fa
hbor cil
sch
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00
10
range of functions
33. 02 masterplan
research
Rotterdam is a highly mixed city; on all topics.
but it lacks urban vitality in the public space due
to incoherence in different densities.
34. 02 masterplan
research
Rotterdam is a highly mixed city; on all topics.
but it lacks urban vitality in the public space due
to incoherence in different densities.
Public life is therefore scattered and it moves in the city during the day.
35. 02 masterplan
research
the project location needs an injection of:
- high quality open space;
- more dwellings and community functions;
- diverse mix of functions for a healthy city rhythm
36. 02 masterplan
design Lijnbaan
step 1: densifying
injecting functions from
the public, collective and
private realm.
37. 02 masterplan
design Lijnbaan
step 2: reconnecting
green roofnetwork as
modern interpretation of
original canopy.
38. 02 masterplan
design Lijnbaan
step 3: re-designing
park, urban sport park
with water retention,
collective square.
39. 02 masterplan
design Lijnbaan
step 4: expedition
covering the expedition
streets with collective
spaces.
40. 02 masterplan
design Lijnbaan
step 5: pedestrian island
solving the traffic jams in
the Aert van Nesstraat.
41. 02 masterplan
design Lijnbaan
result
different landscapes;
healthy city rhythm;
interfaces in public,
collective and private
realm.
42. 02 masterplan
design Lijnbaan
the block
related volumes with
periscopes;
stepping stones to bridge
the height difference;
48. 03 design
ideology
‘Identity is the roots of our community; our ancestors were
rooted.
Contemporary networks have replaced the community; they are
anchors that can move, in contrast with the roots...
Transient human existence and the eternity of society is reversed;
it causes constant anxiety. Current tendence is distanciation
between individualization and locality.’
Zygmunt Bauman in documentary ‘Tegenlicht’, November 15 2010
57. 03 design
concept
the design works as a social connector between
the modern unrooted individuals.
it educates and promotes Urban Farming, and
tells you all about the Urban Foodcycle
58. 03 design
ideology
The task for a new cultural political intervention does
not concern the vivacity, but the creation of interfaces
between different landscapes.
At these interfaces the new public domain can
emerge.
(Hajer en Reijndorp, Op zoek naar nieuw publiek
domein, 2001:81)
59. 03 design
concept
stop motion movie
The Urban Foodcycle
97. 03 design
urban foodcycle
foodcycle program installations
01 recycling education lecture room
seminar rooms use south facade for solar energy pv cells
study rooms solar collectors heat pump warmth
GFT collection for Lijnbaan fruit and vegetables composting
plant waste
cardboard, paper, wood, ... drink water
water filter system water for plants
urine storage fertilizer for plants
faeces bio gas installation biogas
methane wkk green energy
02 composting education 4 types of composting
workshop rooms
compost tea
vermicompost
bokashi composting
hugelkultur
03 soil treatment workshops indoor and outdoor farmland
dark production
vertical production
tool shed
seed wall air purifying plants clean air in public space
04 planting and sowing research
recreation and therapy
4 cultivating rooms
education reading room
seminar room
05 growing recreation and therapy relaxing slope
06 taking care recreation and therapy
education
07 harvesting recreation and therapy
education
collecting and separating
08 processing education and leisure
professional processing
cooking classes
kitchen restaurant
09 eating grocery shopping
leisure
local farmer shops
biological restaurant
event space for market, festivals and debates
education
video stair
98. 03 design
urban foodcycle
working
09.eating
08.processing
07.harvesting
06.nurturing
05.growing 04.planting
03.soil treatment and sowing
02.composting
01.recycling learning
09.eating and celebrating
99. 03 design
urban foodcycle
foodcycle program
09 eating and
celebrating
grocery shopping
leisure
local farmer shops
biological cafe
event space for market, festivals and debates
education
exhibition space
112. 03 design
urban foodcycle
foodcycle program
soil treatment
03 workshops indoor and outdoor farmland
dark production
vertical production
tool shed
seed wall
planting and sowing
04 research
recreation and therapy
4 cultivating rooms
education reading room
05 growing recreation and therapy relaxing slope
taking care
06 recreation and therapy
education
07 harvesting recreation and therapy
education
collecting and separating
120. 03 design
urban foodcycle
foodcycle program
processing
08 education and leisure cooking classes
video and lecture stair
professional processing kitchen restaurant
131. 03 design
urban foodcycle
foodcycle program
soil treatment
03 workshops indoor and outdoor farmland
tool shed
seed wall
planting and sowing
04 recreation and therapy
growing
05 recreation and therapy
taking care
06 recreation and therapy
07 harvesting recreation and therapy
collecting and separating
foodcycle program
184. 03 design
materialization
function education dark crop production work
orientation north-east south-east south-west north-west
daylight entrance low medium high
perforation type
dark crop production education education
work work
199. 04 conclusion
food and society
At the same time, the Urban Foodcycle is a:
public garden
community centre,
knowledge area,
museum,
dynamic machine
and a place to sit down, relax and enjoy.
200. 04 conclusion
food and society
At the same time, the Urban Foodcycle is a:
public garden
community centre,
knowledge area,
museum,
dynamic machine
and a place to sit down, relax and enjoy.
It gives the public back to the public, without an obligation to buy or
enroll for classes
201. 04 conclusion
food and society
Food plays a major role in public life, and reconnecting society to their origin
creates anthropological spaces.
The Urban Foodcycle brings the ‘local’ back into the informal liquid society.
It invites you to be rooted for a (short) period of time and get familiair with
your fellow city user.
214. 04 conclusion
flexibility
the building’s flexibility, based on the construction,
can easily contain a wide range of functions in future
transformations.
215. 04 conclusion
flexibility
the building’s flexibility, based on the construction,
can easily contain a wide range of functions in future
transformations.
the repetition of the 7,2 m grid on the construction floors
and the free span on 28,8 m on the open floors contribute
to a new typology.
216. with special thanks to...
Marijn Boterman
Yvonne Baltes
Jolien Berg
Anne Wil Boterman
Wilma Boterman
Suzan Christiaanse
Sonny Huisman
Ben Luteyn
Flip Nieuwpoort
Sophie Peters
Leonie Sarton
Denise Scholte
Hans Teunissen
Aleit Veenstra
Christian Müller Architects
Eetbaar Rotterdam
Except
Scheurwater Van den Hoven Architecten
Van der Lugt plantenkwekerij
Yuri Verbeek - De Kokkerie