3. MONEY
Money is important to our
society because it helps
people to get things that
they need like food, shelter,
and water.
Before money, long ago,
people would trade or
“barter” for these things with
other goods. Americans
would trade animal skins,
including deer and elk
bucks!
Each country has different
kinds of money. In the US
we have Dollars.
4. COINS
Coins are the smallest amounts of money that we have.
They are made at a factory called a mint. Birth of a Coin
There are five different coins that are each worth a different
amount of money
Penny – Pennies
are made of
copper and are
worth one cent
each. One dollar
is made up of
100 pennies
Dime – Dimes
are silver and
are worth 10
cents. One
dollar is made
up of 10
dimes
Nickel –
Nickels are also
silver and are
worth 5 cents.
One dollar is
made up of 20
nickels.
Quarter –
Quarters are
silver and are
wroth 25 cents.
One dollar is
made up of 4
Half-Dollar –
The half dollar
is fifty cents –
one half of a
dollar.
5. COINS
Different types of coins can be added together to
make dollars too. – Each of these sets is one dollar:
A
B
C
6. PAPER MONEY
Paper money is
referred to as “dollar
bills” or “bills”
Bills come in several
different amounts: 1, 5,
10, 20, 50, and 100
One dollar is made up
of one hundred cents.
Coins add up to make
dollars.
One Dollar = One Hundred Cents
7. INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT MONEY
Paper money is created
out of cloth so that
people cannot make fake
copies.
They used to make a 2
dollar bill! But they
stopped making it in 1966
– even though there are
no new ones, you can
still use old ones to buy
things.
The Sacagawea dollar is
a gold colored coin that is
worth one dollar.
Since 1999, the backs of
quarters have been
changed to pictures that
represent each of the 50
US states. Different ones
come out every year.
8. POSTTEST QUESTION 1
Which set of coins equals one dollar or one
hundred cents, A or B?
A
B
25 25 25 25
25 25 25