Whats new fireware-v11-10.compressed

What’s New in
Fireware v11.10
WatchGuard Training ©2015 WatchGuard Technologies, Inc.

What’s New in v11.10
 New Features
• Policies by Domain Name
• Bandwidth and time user quotas
 Monitoring Enhancements
• Review and reset user quota data
• VPN diagnostic messages and report enhancements
• Gateway Wireless Controller shows rogue access points and client signal
strength
• Full Screen mode in FireWatch in Fireware XTM Web UI
 Subscription Services Enhancement
• Setup wizards for services now available in the Web UI
 VPN Enhancements
• Mobile VPN with SSL v11.10 clients for Windows and Mac OS X
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 Certificate Management Enhancements
• Manage certificates from the Web UI
• Automatic CA certificate updates
 Wireless Access Point Enhancements
• Wireless traffic shaping
• Time-based SSID Activation
• Scheduled restarts of AP devices
• Multiple AP device selection for AP actions
• Enable rogue access point detection
 SSO Enhancements
• Exchange Monitor (EM) Exchange Server 2013 support
• Clientless SSO for RDP logins
• Traffic through BOVPN tunnels can use SSO
• Support for switching between multiple users of the SSO Client

 RapidDeploy Enhancements
• Improvements for CSV files on a USB drive
 System Enhancements
• NTP server
 Networking Enhancements
• Improved routing tables
• Multiple servers for DHCP relay
• DHCPv6 prefix delegation
• ARP limit updates
• XTM Configuration Report updates
 Logging & Reporting Enhancements
• Simultaneously send log messages to two Log Servers
• Expanded information included in Device Feedback
 What Else is New?
• A comprehensive Help system with instructions for all Fireware management UIs.

New Feature — Policies by Domain Name
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Policies by Domain Name
 You can now use FQDN
(Fully Qualified Domain Names) in:
• From and To lists in a policy
• Aliases
• Blocked Sites
• Blocked Site Exceptions
• Quota Exceptions
 We recommend you use this feature to
allow traffic to selected domains while
blocking all other traffic.
• Software update sites such as Windows
updates
• Antivirus signature update sites
 Useful for when sites are hosted on
content delivery networks (CDNs) that
frequently add and change IP
addresses.

Domain Name Format
 You can use a specific FQDN
(host.example.com) or a wildcard
domain (*.example.com).
For example, the wildcard domain
*.example.com would include:
• a.example.com
• b.example.com
• a.b.example.com
 These wildcard entries are not
supported:
• *.*.example.com
• example*.com
• *. example.*.com
• example.*.com

 How It Works
• When you define an FQDN in your configuration, your Firebox performs
forward DNS resolution for the specified domain and stores the IP mappings.
• For wildcard domains such as *.example.com, the device performs forward
DNS resolution on example.com and www.example.com.
• To resolve the subdomains implied by *.example.com, the device analyzes
DNS replies that match your FQDN configuration.
• As DNS traffic passes through the Firebox, it stores the IP mapping responses
to relevant queries.

 DNS Configuration
• You must have a DNS server configured in the network settings of your
Firebox, or have the external interface set to DHCP or PPPoE to get a DNS
configuration.
• All clients and your Firebox must use the same DNS server.
 If the client contains different IP and domain mappings than the Firebox, the traffic
will not match to the correct policy and could be allowed by a different policy, or
dropped if no policy is matched.
• If clients try to reach an internal destination with an internal DNS server, the
Firebox might not have an opportunity to analyze this traffic for local servers.
 We recommend that if you use internal DNS server, they should be located on a
different internal network than your clients so that the Firebox can see and analyze
replies from the DNS server.

 When you configure Domain Names, consider these possibilities:
• An FQDN can correspond to multiple IP addresses — It is possible that
different DNS servers can return different IP address replies based on
geographical location, time zone, load balancing configurations, and other
factors.
• A specific IP address might map to several FQDN — When an FQDN
address is resolved to an IP address, it is equivalent to having a firewall policy
with that specific IP address in the policy. If another domain or subdomain also
resolves to the same IP address, traffic to or from that domain will also match
this policy.
• Multiple FQDN for the same site — Many website main pages pull data from
other websites and second-level domains for images and other information. If
you block all traffic and allow a specific FQDN, you must also allow any
additional FQDN that are called by the main page. The Firebox will attempt to
map IP addresses from second-level domains for a wildcard domain to provide
the full content for a site.

Domain Names in Logging
 Log messages show the domain names (including wildcard domains) that
are matched in the log messages when a policy is applied to traffic by
FQDN.

Domain Names in Reporting
 Reports show the domain name that was matched when the policy was
applied to traffic by FQDN.

Domain Names in Reporting
 The Blocked Sites list identifies the IP addresses blocked by FQDN
included in the configuration.

New Feature — Quotas

Bandwidth and Time Quotas
 You can enable bandwidth and time usage quotas for users on your
network for access to external sites.
 Apply a daily limit to user Internet usage to enforce corporate acceptable
use policies.
 When users exceed the quota limit, a notification message appears in
their web browsers and further access attempts are denied.

 You can set these types of quotas:
• Bandwidth — The bandwidth quota
is set in MB per day, and is
enforced for all TCP and UDP
traffic in both directions.
• Time — The time quota is set in
minutes per day.
 Both bandwidth and time quotas
can be enabled at the same time,
and the limit that is reached first is
enforced.

 Quota limits are applied to users
and groups based on
authentication to the Firebox.
 For a quota to take effect, a user
must be authenticated and match a
configured policy defined with
Firebox users and groups.

 To enable bandwidth and time quotas, you must:
• Enable quotas and create quota rules
• Apply a quota action to a rule
• Enable the quota rule in a policy

 Enable time and bandwidth quotas
 Add a quota rule that defines applicable users and groups, and the quota
action to apply.

 A quota action defines the bandwidth and time restrictions to apply to a
quota rule.

 To enforce a quota, a quota rule
must be enabled for a specific
policy.
 The policy must be defined with
users or groups to be able to apply
a quota rule.

 You can create exceptions to quotas so that any traffic to a specific
destination address is not counted towards the usage quota.
 Create exemptions for your company's own domains, or software and
antivirus signature update sites.

 Options to reset user quota data include:
• Quota daily limits are automatically reset the next day (starting at 00:00)
• Configuration changes automatically reset quotas for users and groups that use
the updated quota action
• Reboot the Firebox
• Manually reset quota data for specific users from the Web UI and FSM

Monitoring Enhancements

Review & Reset Bandwidth and Time Quotas
 Monitor user quota usage data in Fireware XTM Web UI and Firebox
System Manager.
• Fireware XTM Web UI — System Status > Quotas page
• Firebox System Manager — Quotas tab
 Quota data includes these details for each connected user:
Quotas Page (Web UI) User Quotas Tab (FSM) Description
User User The user name of the connected user.
Auth Domain N/A
The authentication domain through which the user is
authenticated.
Quota Action Quota Action
The quota action defined on your Firebox that
applies to the user.
Used/Configured
Bandwidth (per day)
Bandwidth Usage
(per day)
The amount of bandwidth the user has already used
and is allowed to use (used/allowed), for each day.
Used/Configured Time
(per day)
Time Usage (per day)
The amount of time the user has already used and is
allowed to use (used/allowed), for each day.

Review & Reset Bandwidth and Time Quotas
 Manually reset user quota data for specific users:
1. Select one or more users.
2. Click Reset Quota.

Gateway Wireless Controller — Rogue Access Points
 Use the Gateway Wireless
Controller Wireless Deployment
Maps to scan for foreign wireless
access points
 See a list of rogue access points
on the Foreign BSSIDs page
 A rogue access point is any
wireless access point within range
of your network that is not
recognized as an authorized
access point.
 Rogue access point can be
installed by a malicious user, but
could also be a device installed by
someone inside your organization
without consent.

Gateway Wireless Controller — Client Signal Strength
 The Gateway Wireless Controller in Fireware XTM Web UI and Firebox
System Manager now includes an indicator to show the wireless client
signal strength.

Enhanced VPN Diagnostic Tools
 VPN diagnostic messages
• New VPN messages now indicate why a branch office VPN gateway or tunnel
failed, and can include information about what action to take to resolve the error.
• VPN diagnostic messages appear in three places in the UI:
 Firebox System Manager — Front Panel tab
 WatchGuard System Manager — Device Status tab
 Fireware XTM Web UI — System Status > VPN Statistics page
 Enhanced VPN Diagnostic Report
• Performs more checks to identify many of the most common VPN issues
• Provides more actionable information

VPN Diagnostic Messages
 VPN diagnostic
messages appear
below the gateway in
the Web UI and FSM.
• Messages can be for a
specific tunnel or
gateway endpoint.
 Errors
• Error status — Web UI
• Red text — FSM and
WSM.
 Warnings
• Warning status —
Web UI.
• Orange text — FSM
and WSM.

VPN Diagnostic Report Enhancements
 Improved VPN Diagnostic Report
• The VPN Diagnostic Report now does more extensive diagnostics checks, and
provides more information.
• The report includes three new sections:
 [Conclusion] — This section at the top summarizes what was observed, lists any
detected errors, and includes suggestions of next steps to troubleshoot the VPN.
 [Address Pairs in Firewalld] — This section shows the address pairs and the traffic
direction (IN, OUT, or BOTH).
 [Policy checker result] — This section shows policy checker results for policies that
manage traffic for each tunnel route.
 The VPN Diagnostic Report is now available in the Fireware XTM Web UI
on the System Status > VPN Statistics page, as well as on the System
Status > Diagnostics page.

Branch Office VPN Troubleshooting Tips
 For any branch office VPN, you can run reports and monitor error messages
on both endpoint devices—the initiator and the responder.
• The initiator is the endpoint that starts the tunnel negotiation
• The responder receives the proposal and accepts or rejects the proposed tunnel
settings from the initiator
 For troubleshooting VPN negotiation, run the VPN Diagnostic Report or look
at the VPN diagnostic messages on the responder.
• The responder has more information about settings that do not match.
 On the responder, VPN diagnostic errors include more detailed information about what
setting the initiator proposed, and what setting was expected.
• The initiator does not know what settings were expected.

VPN Troubleshooting in Firebox System Manager
 Example — VPN diagnostic message for a mismatched Phase 2 proposal
• VPN diagnostic message on
the initiator:
“Received ‘No Proposal Chosen’
message. Check VPN IKE diagnostic
log messages on the remote gateway
endpoint for more information.”
• The VPN diagnostic message
on the responder is more
informative:
“Received ESP encryption 3DES,
expecting AES”
 The same messages appear
in the VPN Diagnostic Report.
• To run the report, right-click
the gateway and select
VPN Diagnostic Report.
Initiator
Responder

VPN Diagnostic Messages in the Web UI
 VPN diagnostic messages appear in the System Status > VPN
Statistics page.

VPN Diagnostic Report in the Web UI
 To run the VPN
Diagnostic Report from
the System Status >
VPN Statistics page:
• On the Branch Office
VPN tab, click Debug
for a Gateway.
• Or, select the Debug
tab, select the
gateway, and click
Start Report.

Routes Table Updates
 In Fireware XTM Web UI, the Routes table in System Status > Routes
includes these updates:
• Filter routes by:
 IP address type (IPv4, IPv6, or both — IPv6 is new)
 Route Type (Connected, Static, Dynamic, VPN)
 Interface (Select the interface)
 Destination (Type a valid IPv4 network address)
 The Routes table shows the first 100 routes that match the filter criteria.

Routes Table Updates
 The Firebox System Manager Status Report tab now includes two route
tables.
• IPv4 Routes — Shows the first 100 IPv4 routes (all routes, including static,
dynamic, and VPN routes).
• IPv6 Routes — Shows the first 100 IPv6 routes (all routes, including static,
dynamic, and VPN routes).
 Route table includes the same
information as the output of the
CLI “show ip route” and
“show v6 ip route” commands.
 These two route tables replace
the four route tables that previously
appeared in the Status Report
(main, ethx.out, any.out, and zebra).

FireWatch Enhancements
 FireWatch can now be viewed in Full Screen mode in Fireware XTM Web UI
 Full Screen mode options include:
• Select to include one or more groups in the display
• Specify the information refresh rate
• The settings controls are hidden after a period of time
• Select all standard filters
• See information in bytes for all groups except WebBlocker, which appears in
number of connections

 Select group, data, and refresh options in Full Screen Mode

 Select which group information appears:
• Source
• Destination
• Applications
• Policies
• Interface (In)
• Interface (Out)
 Select the type of data that appears:
• Rate
• Bytes
• Connection
• Duration

Subscription Services Enhancements

Subscription Services Setup Wizards
 New Web UI activation wizards that guide you through the steps to enable
these Subscription Services and create a basic configuration:
• spamBlocker
• WebBlocker
• Gateway AntiVirus
• Intrusion Prevention

Signature Update Warnings
 New warnings displayed for
services when automatic signature
updates are disabled.
• IPS
• Gateway AntiVirus
• Application Control
• DLP

VPN Enhancements

Updates to Mobile VPN with SSL Clients
 Updated WatchGuard Mobile VPN with SSL clients for Windows and Mac
OS X
• Both clients now use OpenVPN 2.3.6
• Both clients now support more than 24 routes
• The Windows client now includes the TAP driver for Windows 8.1

Certificate Management Enhancements

Manage Certificates from the Web UI
 You can now perform all
the same certificate
management tasks from
the Web UI that are
available in Firebox
System Manager.
• Delete, Install, and
export certificates
• View certificate details
• Import CRLs
• Create CSRs
(certificate signing
requests)

Automatic CA Certificate Updates
 Automatically get new
versions of the trusted
CA certificates stored on the
device and automatically
install the new certificates.
 Ensures all trusted CA
certificates on your device
are the latest version.
 Expired certificates are
updated, and new trusted
CA certificates are added to
your device.
 Updated certificates are
downloaded from a secure
WatchGuard server.

Wireless Access Point Enhancements

Wireless AP Enhancements
 Wireless traffic shaping
 Time-based SSID Activation
 Scheduled restarts of AP devices
 Multiple AP device selection for AP actions
 Enable rogue access point detection

Wireless Traffic Shaping
 Configure traffic rate shaping for
each wireless SSID.
 Traffic shaping is for wireless
download traffic only.
• Base rate — The base throughput
rate for the SSID. Not allowed to
exceed this limit except for burst
activity.
• Ceiling rate — The hard limit
throughput rate for the SSID.
This limit includes burst activity.
• Burst — The maximum number of
kilobytes allowed beyond the base
rate.

Time-based SSID Activation
 Enable SSIDs for specific time
periods.
 Limits access to the SSID based
on the start and end times you
configure.

Scheduled Restarts of AP Devices
 Restart wireless services or reboot
all of your AP devices at scheduled
times on a daily or weekly basis.
 Refreshes the AP device and
makes sure the device
configuration and all access control
lists are up to date.
 Automatically updates wireless
channel selection.
 AP devices are restarted in 90
second intervals to make sure they
are not all restarted at the same
time.

Multiple AP Device Selection for AP Actions
 You can select multiple
AP devices to complete
reboot, upgrade, and
restart wireless actions.

Enable Rogue Access Point Detection
 Enable rogue access
point detection for each
SSID.
 Add known device MAC
addresses to the
exceptions list so they
are not considered a
rogue access point.

SSO Enhancements

Single Sign-On Enhancements
 Single Sign-On Enhancements include:
• Support for Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 for the SSO Exchange Monitor
 .NET Framework v3.5 required on Exchange Server 2013 server
• Clientless SSO for RDP logins
 Event Log Monitor now recognizes both logon and logoff events for RDP connections
and reports this information to the SSO Agent, which sends the events to the Firebox.
 The Firebox opens and closes user sessions based on the logon and logoff event
reports from the Event Log Monitor.
• Traffic through BOVPN tunnels can now use Single Sign-On (SSO Client only)
• Support for switching between multiple users of the SSO Client on Windows
Vista, 2008, 2012, 7, 8, and 8.1

Single Sign-On Enhancements
 New Enable SSO through BOVPN tunnels option allows users of BOVPN
tunnels to use SSO for network connections

RapidDeploy Enhancements

RapidDeploy CSV File — Change External Interface
 You can now use a CSV file to change the external interface number.
 A device that starts with factory-default settings can automatically configure
the external interface from settings in a CSV file on a connected USB drive.
• Previously, the only valid interface you could specify in the CSV file was 0.
• A device that uses Fireware v11.10 now supports interface numbers other than 0.
• The format of the CSV file did not change.
• This is most often used for RapidDeploy.
 Example line in a CSV file to configure interface 2 as the external interface:
70XX00777X777,2,ext,Static,203.0.113.20/24,203.0.113.1,198.51.100.20

System Enhancements

NTP Server
 After you enable a Firebox to use
NTP, you can enable the device as
an NTP server.
• When you enable the device as an
NTP server, the NTP Server policy
is automatically created.
• The NTP Server policy allows
connections to the NTP server from
clients on the trusted and optional
networks.
 Configure NTP clients to get the
date and time from the interface IP
address or domain name of the
Firebox.

Networking Enhancements

Multiple Servers for DHCP Relay
 In the DHCP Relay settings, you
can now add the IP addresses of
up to three DHCP servers.
• Previously you could configure only
one IP address for DHCP Relay.
 The Firebox relays DHCP requests
to the IP addresses of all DHCP
servers.

DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation
 You can enable DHCPv6 Client Prefix Delegation on an external interface.
• The device requests an IPv6
prefix from a DHCPv6 server.
• You can use the delegated
prefix when you configure
IPv6 addresses on trusted,
optional, and custom
interfaces.
 DHCP prefix delegation is
described in RFC 3633.

 The delegated prefix appears on the Front Panel tab of Firebox System
Manager.

 You can use the delegated prefix for a trusted, optional or custom interface.
• Static IPv6 interface IP address
• IPv6 prefix advertisement
• DHCPv6 address pool
• DHCPv6 reserved addresses
 Select Use delegated prefix.
• The delegated prefix name appears
as the first part of the IPv6 address.
• The prefix name includes the external
interface device name, followed by
“_prefix”. For example “eth0_prefix”.
• Type the subnet in the adjacent text box.
Delegated prefix in the DHCPv6 address pool
Delegated prefix in a static IPv6 address

 You can also enable the DHCPv6
server on an interface to delegate
prefixes to DHCPv6 clients.
• Add prefixes to the Prefix Pool.
• To reserve a specific prefix for a
client, add the prefix to the
Reserved Addresses and
Prefixes list.

Improved Route Tables — Command Line Interface
 To see the first 100 IPv4 routes, use the “show ip route” command
• Replaces the “show route” command
• Output is easier to read than the output of the old show route command
WG>show ip route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Interface Flags Metric
0.0.0.0 203.0.113.1 0.0.0.0 eth0 UG 5
10.0.70.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 eth1 U 0
10.0.71.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 eth1 U 0
10.0.78.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 vlan10 U 0
10.0.79.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 br0 U 0
10.10.10.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 ath1 U 0
127.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 lo U 0
192.168.113.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 tun0 U 0
203.0.113.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 eth0 U 0
• Use command options to filter the route table (same filters as in the Web UI)
WG>show ip route ?
<cr> Carriage return
<net> IP subnet for the destination <A.B.C.D/(1-32)>
connected Connected routes
dynamic Dynamic routes
ifname Interface device name
static Static routes
vpn VPN routes

Improved Route Tables — Command Line Interface
 To see the first 100 IPv6 routes use “show v6 ip route”
• Output — no change from 11.9.x
WG>show v6 ip route
Kernel IPv6 routing table
Destination Next Hop Interface Flags Metric
2001::/64 :: vlan10 U 256
fe80::/64 :: vlan10 U 256
• New command options to filter the route table (same filters as in the Web UI)
WG>show v6 ip route ?
<cr> Carriage return
<netipv6> IPv6 subnet for the destination <A:B:C:D:E:F:G:H/I>
<A::G:H/I>
<::H/I>
connected Connected routes
dynamic Dynamic routes
ifname Interface device name
static Static routes
vpn VPN routes

Updated XTM Configuration Report
 The XTM Configuration Report available from the Fireware Web UI now
includes information about Default Packet Handling and FireCluster
configuration settings.

Logging & Reporting Enhancements

Logging Enhancements
 Simultaneously send Log Messages to two WatchGuard Log Servers
• Two different WatchGuard Log Servers — Dimension or WSM Log Servers
• Configure two sets of Log Servers
• Add primary and backup servers for each Log Server set

 Fireware XTM Web UI — Logging > Log Servers 1 & Log Servers 2 tabs

 Policy Manager — Logging Setup > Configure > Log Servers 1 &
Log Servers 2 tabs

Device Feedback Report Enhancements
 New information in the Device Feedback sent to WatchGuard includes:
• Start and end time stamps for the feedback data sent to WatchGuard
• Peak proxy connection limit usage
• Number of proxy actions with Subscription Services enabled in the configuration
• Subscription Services details include:
 Whether the service is enabled
 Counts of the number of events for each service enabled on the Firebox
 A list of the events triggered on the Firebox for each service (includes the source
IP address, protocol, and threat level of the event).

What Else is New?

Integrated Fireware Help
 The v11.10 release includes the first iteration of a comprehensive online-
only Help system for Fireware with integrated instructions for all Fireware
management UIs.
 Includes context-sensitive help topics for these management and monitoring
tools:
• Fireware XTM Web UI
• WatchGuard System Manager & all WSM tools
• WatchGuard Dimension
• WatchGuard WebCenter
• WatchGuard Server Center & WatchGuard servers
• WatchGuard Deployment Center (RapidDeploy)

Additional Resources

Additional Resources
 Information about the new and enhanced features included in this release is
available from these resources on the Product Documentation pages of
the WatchGuard website:
• From the Help systems:
 Fireware Help — What’s New in This Release
• From the What’s New presentation:
What’s New in Fireware v11.10

Thank You!

Whats new fireware-v11-10.compressed

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