This document provides guidance on writing effective paragraphs, including their basic structure and components. It recommends that paragraphs contain a topic sentence, three levels of supporting details, and a concluding sentence. Transition words are also emphasized as a way to connect ideas within and between paragraphs. Specific transition words and examples of how to build body paragraphs from broad to specific details are provided.

1. Four-Square Organization Mack Gipson, Jr. Tutorial and Enrichment Center Gayla S. Keesee, Education Specialist rev. 9/2006 Descriptive Paragraph

4. Transition words and expressions help connect ideas within and between paragraphs. They do this by showing relationships , such as addition or contrast or result Teacher : Your paper doesn’t show a smooth flow of thoughts. You need to add transitions between ideas and paragraphs. Student : I have no idea what a transition is. What are some words that I can use to make my paper flow?

5. Paint a picture with words Dog Level Poodle Level Fifi Level

11. Describe Meal

13. To begin… Fold your paper into four squares. Darken in the lines. Write your Topic Sentence above the line in the middle to remind you of what you will be proving.

14. Spaghetti and meatballs makes a mouth-watering meal. Now we have to clarify what we mean by “mouth-watering meal.” Answer how? why? Dog level