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Phylum Heterkontophyta




       R.M. &
- Heterokonts is the name of a motile life cycle stage when cells possess
two different flagella that are shaped differently.
- Line of eukaryotes that has more than 100,000 species. These include:




http://comenius.susqu.edu/bi/202/CHROMALVEOLATA/HETEROKONTAE/CHRYSOPHYTA/Ochromonas1_2_3_4-silicaseccidisk.jpg
-Algae
 Ex: Kelp



                                                                       http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
                                                                       File:Kelp_In_Freycinet_Tasmania.jpg




 Ex: Diatoms (component to plankton)




                       http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Diatom2.jpg
-Oomycetes
   Ex: Phytopthora (Irish potato famine)
                                                         http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
                                                         File:Prei_papiervlekkenziekte_Phyto
                                                         phthora_porri_on_Allium_porrum.jpg




   Ex: Pythium (seed rot)


              These two oomycetes are specifically water moulds.
Why are they important?

 - Heterokontophyta are in the Kingdom Chromalveolata.
         -Chromaveolata contain a lot of diatoms which create oxygen via
         photosynthesis.
         - Kelp creates underwater habitats for marine life.
         - Kelp is also used as a food source for many marine and costal
         organisms.
         - Algin in brown algae is used to thicken ice cream.
         - Silica in diatoms shells are used in reflective paint, toothpastes,
         and filters for pools, fish tanks, beer, etc.




http://dsc.discovery.com/tv/how-stuff-works/images/   http://i131.photobucket.com/albums/   http://evanescentthoughts.files.wordpress.com/
beer.jpg                                              p289/synnel184/IceCream-2.jpg         2009/05/voc-free-paint-tip-lg.jpg
Misc. Information:


-Most heterkontophyta that can photosynthesize contain
chlorophyll a and c.
-The pigment fucoxanthin is what gives brown algae its color.
- Heterkont algae were considered in the kingdom Plantae but is
now in the kingdom Protista.
-Oomycetes was considered to be related to fungus but data
suggests that they are heterkonts.
- Heterkonts are also named stramenopile(original: straminopile)
from the Latin word stramen meaning made of straw.
         -Note: many people liked the name stramenopile as
         opposed to straminopile and use it more often. However,
         both words are acceptible.




                                                             6
Works Cited:




"Heterokont. " Wikip edia . N.p., 04/02/2010. Web. 30 Mar 2010.
      < htt p:/ / en. wikipedia.o rg/wiki/He te rokont >.

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Heterokont

  • 2. - Heterokonts is the name of a motile life cycle stage when cells possess two different flagella that are shaped differently. - Line of eukaryotes that has more than 100,000 species. These include: http://comenius.susqu.edu/bi/202/CHROMALVEOLATA/HETEROKONTAE/CHRYSOPHYTA/Ochromonas1_2_3_4-silicaseccidisk.jpg
  • 3. -Algae Ex: Kelp http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ File:Kelp_In_Freycinet_Tasmania.jpg Ex: Diatoms (component to plankton) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Diatom2.jpg
  • 4. -Oomycetes Ex: Phytopthora (Irish potato famine) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ File:Prei_papiervlekkenziekte_Phyto phthora_porri_on_Allium_porrum.jpg Ex: Pythium (seed rot) These two oomycetes are specifically water moulds.
  • 5. Why are they important? - Heterokontophyta are in the Kingdom Chromalveolata. -Chromaveolata contain a lot of diatoms which create oxygen via photosynthesis. - Kelp creates underwater habitats for marine life. - Kelp is also used as a food source for many marine and costal organisms. - Algin in brown algae is used to thicken ice cream. - Silica in diatoms shells are used in reflective paint, toothpastes, and filters for pools, fish tanks, beer, etc. http://dsc.discovery.com/tv/how-stuff-works/images/ http://i131.photobucket.com/albums/ http://evanescentthoughts.files.wordpress.com/ beer.jpg p289/synnel184/IceCream-2.jpg 2009/05/voc-free-paint-tip-lg.jpg
  • 6. Misc. Information: -Most heterkontophyta that can photosynthesize contain chlorophyll a and c. -The pigment fucoxanthin is what gives brown algae its color. - Heterkont algae were considered in the kingdom Plantae but is now in the kingdom Protista. -Oomycetes was considered to be related to fungus but data suggests that they are heterkonts. - Heterkonts are also named stramenopile(original: straminopile) from the Latin word stramen meaning made of straw. -Note: many people liked the name stramenopile as opposed to straminopile and use it more often. However, both words are acceptible. 6
  • 7. Works Cited: "Heterokont. " Wikip edia . N.p., 04/02/2010. Web. 30 Mar 2010. < htt p:/ / en. wikipedia.o rg/wiki/He te rokont >.

Notes de l'éditeur