Sitha_Sanasana_Amadaham

p;=rd¾h i;HdjfndaOhg O¾u foaYkd''''

is; ikik wudoyï

mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia
úiska mj;ajk ,o ioyï jevigyka j,§ foaYkd lrk ,o
iQ;% foaYkd weiqfrks'

uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk
há.,aT¿jquot; jvqjdjquot; fmd,a.yfj,'
ÿr$*elaia ( 037 2244602
info@mahamevna.org
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p;=rd¾h i;HdjfndaOhg O¾u foaYkd''''

zis; ikik wudoyïZ
uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk

© ish¿u ysñlï weúßKs'
ISBN : 978-955-8865-00-0

Y%S nq'j' 2552 la jQ b,a ui

mß.Kl wl=re ieliqu
msgljr ks¾udKh ( uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqj

m%ldYkh ( uyfuõkd ioyï m%ldYk
jvqjdjquot; fmd,a.yfj,'
ÿr$*elaia ( 037 2244602
info@mahamevna.org

uqøKh ( bf,aIka ´*afiÜ ^mqoa'& iud.uquot;
lgqkdhl .=jkaf;dgqm,quot;
ñkqjkaf.dv mdrquot; wdçwïn,u'
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—oin,fia,mamNjd ksíndkuydiuqoaomßhka;d
wÜGx. u.a.i,s,d ðkjpkk§ Ñrx jy;+;s˜

oin,hka jykafia kue;s ffY,uh m¾j;fhka mek ke.S
wud uyd ksjk kï jQ uyd id.rh wjika fldg we;s
wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.h kï jQ isys,a Èh oyßka fyì
W;=ï Y%S uqL nqoaO jpk .x.dj
^f,da i;=kaf.a iir ÿl ksjd,ñka&
fndfyda l,a .,dniakd fialajd æ
^i<dh;k ixhq;a;h - Woaodk .d:d&

xxx

kuialdr fõjd nqÿrejkg ieuod nqÿ ysñ irK hñ
kuialdr fõjd oïrejkg ieuod ioyï irK hñ
kuialdr fõjd iÕrejkg ieuod uy iÕ irK hñ
kuialdr fõjd ;=kqrejkg ieuod ;sirK irK hñ

xxx

kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iïudiïnqoaOiai
tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiag kuialdr fõjdæ

01'
wkqreoaO iQ;h
%
^wx.=;a;r ksldh wÜGl ksmd;h - .ym;s j¾.h&

Y%oaOdjka; mskaj;aksquot;
±ka wms iQodkï jkafka wms irK .sh wmf.a
Ydia;Dka jykafia jk tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iïud
iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a W;=ï foaYkdjla Y%jKh
lrka k ghs ' fï foa Y kdfõ ku wkq r eoa O iQ ; % h '
wkqreoaO uyry;ka jykafiagquot; Wkajykafia wry;ajhg
m;afjkakg l,ska foaYkd fldg jod< O¾uhhs' tA
ojiaj, nqÿrcdKka jykafia jevisáfha zN.a.Z lshk
ckmofha ziqiqxudr.sßZ lshk k.rh wi, fNail,d
jkfha ' wkq r eoa O ia j dóka jyka f ia jevis á fha
kef.kys r m% f oa Y fha zfÉ;s Z ls h k ckmofha
yqfol,dfõ l=áhl'
t;fldg wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia Ndjkd lr
lr isáoa§ Wkajykafiag fukak fufyu woyia we;s
jqkd' —^wmamÉPiaidhx Oïfuda kdhx Oïfuda uysÉPiai&
s
Nd.Hj;a nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia jod< fï O¾uh

is; ikik wudoyï

;s f hka f k w,a f ma É P whghs ' ˜ ldgo fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk@ w,afmaÉP whghs' ufyaÉP whg fkdfjhs'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia úia;r jYfhka f;dar, fokjd'
wmsg fï iQ;%fha wka;sug úia;r wykak ,efnkjd'
m<fjks ldrKh ;uhs fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk w,afmaÉP
whg ñila ufyaÉP whg fkdfjhs'
B<Õg wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafiag ys;=kd —fï
O¾uh ;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk whghs' ,eìÉp
fohlska i;=gq fkdjk whg fkdfjhs'˜ nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a O¾uh ;sfhkafk w,afmaÉP whgquot; ta jf.au
,o fohska i;=gq fjk whg' Bg miafia wkqreoaO
iajdóka jykafiag ys;=kd —fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk
^múú;a;iaidhx Oïfuda& yqfol,d úfõlfhka jdih
lrk whghs' yqfol,d úfõlfhka bkak whghs'
^kdhx Oïfuda ix.Ksldrduiai& fï O¾uh msßfia
we,s we,S bkak tlaflkdg fkfuhs ;sfhkafk˜
lsh,d'
—^wdroa O úßhia i dhx Oïfuda & fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk mgka.;a ùßh we;s tlaflkdghs' ^kdhx
Oïfuda l=iS;iai& fï O¾uh l=iS; whgquot; Wmka wl=i,a
m%ydKh lrkak lïue,squot; ^ysf;a wl=i,a yg.;a;du
m%ydKh lrkafk ke;sj tAjd ;shdf.k bkakjd' thd
l=iS;hs'& l=iS; whg fkfuhs fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk
yeu;siafiau isysfhka b|,d Wmka wl=i,a m%ydKh
lrkak ùßh ;sfhk flkdghs' ^WmÜÀ;i;siaidhx
Oïfuda kdhx Oïfuda uqÜGiai;siai& fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk isyh msygjdf.k bkak tlaflkdghs' isyh
s sq s
uq < dfjÉp tla f lkdg fkfuhs ' ^iudys ; ia i dhx
6

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

Oïfuda& fï O¾uh ;sfhkafka is; ;ekam;a jQ flkdghs'
^kdhx Oïfuda wiudys;iai& ys; ;ekam;a fkdjQ
flkdg fkdfjhs' ^m[a[djf;da whx Oïfuda& fï
O¾uh ;sfhkafka m%{djka; flkdghs' ^kdhx Oïfuda
ÿmam[a[iaid;s& fï O¾uh ;sfhkafka m%{d ke;s
flkdg fkfuhs'˜
fu;k lshkjd lreKq y;la' fudkjdo tA lreKq
y;@
1' fï O¾uh w,afmaÉP flkdg'
2' fï O¾uh ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flkdg'
3' fï O¾uh yqfol,d úfõlfhka jik flkdg'
4' fï O¾uh mgka .;a; ùßh we;s tlaflkdg'
5' fï O¾uh isysh msysgqjdf.k isák flkdghs'
6' fï O¾uh iudys; is;a we;s flkdghs'
7' fï O¾uh m%{djka; flkdghs
fufyu ys ; = f k ldgo@ wkq r eoa O ia j dóka
jykafiag' Wkajykafia jevisáfha fldfyao@ fÉ;s
lshk ckmofha' nqÿrcdKka jykafia isáfha fNail,d
jkfha' wkqreoaaO iajdóka jykafia Ndjkd lr lr
bkak fldg ;uhs l,amkd jqfka fï O¾uh kï
w,a,kak nE ufyaÉP flfkl=g' fï O¾uh mqyqKq
lrkak nE ,o fohska i;=gq fkdjk tlaflkdg kï'
fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrkak nE tlf.dfâ we,s w,S
jdih lr,d' fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrkak nE l=iS; fj,d'
uyfuõkdj ioyï m%ldYk 7

is; ikik wudoyï

^l= i S ; ls h ka f k Wmka wl= i ,a m% y dKh lrka k
W;aidyhla .kafk kE' kQmka l=i,a Wmojd .kak
W;aidyhla .kafk;a kE' tAl ;uhs l=iS; lsh,
lshkafk'& fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrkak nE isysh msysgqjd
.kafk ke;akï' fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrkak nE Ñ;a;
iudêh jvkafk ke;akï' fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrkak
nE m%{dj ke;akï' n,kak fï O¾uh mqyqKq lrk
tlaflfkl=g fudk;rï l=i,;d ;sfhkak ´ko@
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jevisáfha fNail,d jkfha'
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia ±la l d wkq r eoa O ia j dóka
jykafiaf.a isf;a we;sfjÉp fï yeÕSu' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia Ndjkd lr lr ysáfha' Wkajykafiaf.a is;ka s
wkq r eoa O ia j dóka jyka f ia f .a is ; ±la l d'
Wkajykafiaf.a is;ska wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafiaf.a
is; ±l,dquot; nqÿrcdKka jykafia isá ;ekska fkdfmkS
.shd' isá ;ekska fkdfmkS .sys,a,dquot; n,j;a mqreIfhla
w;la È.yer, yl= , k fõ.hls k a quot; la I Khls k a
wkq r eoa O ia j dóka jyka f ia bÈßfha my< jq k d'
Wkajykafia isáfha fNail,d jkfha' Wkajykafia
jevis á h ;eks k a fkdfmkS .s h d' .s y s , a , d fÉ;s
ckmofha wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia jevisáh ;ek
;uhs Wkajykafia my< jqfka'
Bg miafia wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia yksl
wdikhla mKj,d ÿkakd —iajdóksquot; Nd.Hj;=ka jykaiquot;
jevbkak˜ lsh,' Bgmiafia wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia
wdorfhka jka o kd l<d' jka o kd l<dg mia f ia
nqÿrcdKka jykafia wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafiag jod<d
—wkqreoaOquot; fndfydau wf.hs Tn ±ka ys;mq tl' Tn
8

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

±ka ys;mq ldrKh yßu wf.hs' idÿæ idÿæ wdkqreoaO
fndfydu wf.hs˜ ^idOq fLda ;ajx wkqreoaOquot; hx ;x
uydmqßiú;lalx ú;laflais& Tn tA ys;mq ú;¾l iq¿
mgq tlal fkfuhs' uyd mqreI ú;¾lhla' fï ú;¾l
uyd mqreIhkaf.a ys;aj, ;uhs we;sjkafka' uyd
mq r eIhka g ys f ;k is ; = ú ,s tA j d' wdka k tA
uydmqreIfhla ys;k foaj,a ;uhs Tn ±ka ys; ys;d
ysáfha' wkqreoaOhquot; Tn ys;mq tl yßhgu yß'˜
Bg miafi —wkqreoaOhquot; fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk
w,afmaÉP whghs' ufyaÉP whg fkdfjhs' fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk whghs' ,o fohska
i;=gq fjkafk ke;s whg fkdfjhs' fï O¾uh
;s f hka f k yq f ol,dfõ we¨k whghs ' ms ß i
ms ß jrdf.k is á k whg fkdfjhs ' fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk mgka .;a;= ùßh we;s whghs' l=iS; whg
fkdfjhs' fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk isysh msysgqjdf.k
bkak whghs' isys uq<d jQ whg fkdfjhs' fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk Ñ;a; iudêh ÈhqKq lrk whghs' iudêh
ke;s whg fkdfjhs' fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk m%{djka;
whghs' m%{dj ke;s whg fkdfjhs' wkqreoaOquot; ±ka Tn
fï uydmqreI ú;¾l y;la ys;, ;sfhkjd' tlla uÈ'
wkqreoaOquot; fï uydmqreI ú;¾lj,g ;j tlla tl;=
lrka k ' wkq r eoa O hquot; fï O¾uh ;s f hka f k
^ksmamm[apdrduiaidhx Oïfuda& m%mxp ke;sj bkak
tlaflkdghs'˜ m%mxp ke;s m%m[ap rys; njg we¨k
tlaflkdghs' ^ksmmm[aprf;da& ksmmm[aprf;da lsh,
a a
lshkafk ksjkg lshk kula'


is; ikik wudoyï

zm% m xpZ ls h , ls h ka f k flf,ia we;s f jk
l,amkdj' ta lshkafk tA l,amkdfjka ilia lr,
fokjd wdfhu;a Wm;la lrd hkak' zksmamm[apZ
lsh, lshkafk flf,ia we;sfjk l,amkd lr lr
bkafk kE' wkak ta flkd m%mxp rys;j flf,ia
ÿre jQ l,amkdfjka hqla;j bkak fldg ksjfka we,S
jdih lrkjd' wdka k tA flkdghs fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk'
Bg miafia nqÿrcdKka jykafia úia;r lrkjdquot;
—wkqreoaOhquot; ks;r ys;kak ´k fï uyd mqreI ú;¾l
wg' Th uydmq r eI ú;¾l wg ks ; r ys ; = f jd;a
wkq r eoa O hquot; Tng wjia : djla ,efnkjd m<fjks
OHdkh Wmojdf.k jdih lrkak' ldufhka fjkajquot;
wl=i, O¾uj,ska fjkajquot; ú;¾l iys;quot; úpdr iys;quot;
úfõlfhka yg.;a mS%;s iqLh we;s m<fjks OHdkh
Wmojdf.k jdih lrkak mq¿jka fjkjd' Tng leu;s
;dla m<fjks OHdkfhka bkak mq¿jka Th uydmqreI
ú;¾l wg ys; ys; bkakjd kï' wkqreoaOhquot; Th
uydmqreI ú;¾l wg l,amkd lr lr bkakjd kï
Tn Tng mq¿jka leu;s;dla ú;¾l úpdrhka ixis|j,dquot;
is; we;=f,a meye§u we;squot; tlÕ nj we;s iudêfhka
yg.;a m%S;squot; iqLh we;s fofjks OHdkhg meñK jdih
lrkak'˜
—tA jf.au wkqreoaO Th uydmqreI ú;¾l wg
ks;r ys;=fjd;a Tng mq¿jka mS%;shg;a fkdwe,Squot;
WfmalaIdfjkaquot; isysfhka hq;=j lfhkq;a iem ú| ú|
wd¾hka jykafia,d WfmalaId iy.; isys kqjKska

10

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

jdih lsÍuhs lshk ,o ;=kfjks OHdkh;a Wmojdf.k
a
bkak' wkqreoaOhquot; Th uydmqreI ú;¾l wg ú;¾l
lr lr ysáfhd;a Tng mq¿jka fjkjd fï iemhg
jiÕ fkdù iem;a w;ayer,dquot; ÿl;a w;ayer,d udkisl
iem ÿl folu w;ayer,d ÿla iem rys; mdßY=oaO
WfmalaIdfjka hq;= isysh mj;sk i;r fjks OHdkh;a
Wmojdf.k jdih lrkak'˜
—wkqreoaOhquot; flfkla ks;r ks;r Th uydmqreI
ú;¾l wghsquot; OHdk y;rhsquot; myiqfjka ,nd.kakjd
kïquot; ks;r mqreÿ lrkjd kïquot; thd fmdrjk mxY=l+,
Öjrfhka i;=gla ,nkjd' .sys f.or jdih lrk
flfkla rka kQf,ka lrmq fkdfhla ñKsuq;= wdNrK
j,ska irimq jia;%hla we|f.k i;=fgka bkakjdg
jvd bßÉp isjqr uy,quot; m~q .y, fmdrjk tA isjqfrka
thd i;= g la ,nkjd' thdf.a Ôú;fha iïmQ ¾ K
ksflf,ia fjkaku keó mj;skjd'
wkqreoaOhquot; hï wjia:djl hïlsis wdldrhlska
Th uydmqreI ú;¾l l,amkd lr lr m<fjks
OHdkh;a quot; fojks OHdkh;a quot; ;= k a f jks OHdkhquot;
y;rfjks OHdkh;a m%.=K lrkjd kï tA flkd
msKavmdf; .syska ,efnk flfKis wdydrfhkaquot; tA
lshkafk lsis úgñka ke;squot; idrhla ke;squot; kslïu
frdvq iys; wdydrhla ,fnkjd kïquot; thdg .sys Ôúf;a
.; lrk flfkla uÕ=,a fïfig wermq m%KS; wdydr
mdk N=l;s ú|,d hïlsis i;=gla ,nkjd kï tA i;=gg
a
jvd Wodr;r i;=gla msKavmdf; .syska ,nk frdvq
ál j<|,d ,nkak mq¿jka wl=i,a m%ydKh jk ksidquot;
l=i,a jeã hk ksid' ˜

is; ikik wudoyï

—B<Õg wkqreoaOhquot; Tn Th uydmqreI wg ú;¾l
lrñka Th lshk ,o OHdk y;r Wmojdf.k mqreÿ
lrkjd kïquot; .sys f.or isák flfkla ìug nqu;reKq
q=
w;=r,d ,iaikg cfk,a od,quot; ;sr weo,quot; ,iaik
ukaÈrhl iqjmyiq hykl /hla f.ùfuka hï i;=gla
,nkjdoquot; Bg jvd Wodr;r i;=gla Tng ,nkak
mq¿jka /hla .yla hg b|,d'
tA jf.au wkqreoaOhquot; Tn fï uydmqreI ú;¾l
ks;r l,amkd lr lr fï m<fjks OHkhquot; fofjks
OHdkhquot; ;= k a f jks OHdkhquot; y;rfjks OHdkh
Wmojdf.k jdih lrkjd kïquot; Tng f,dl= i;=gla
,nkak mq¿jka ìu t<k ,o meÿf¾ ksodf.k' .sys
f.or flfkla fndfyda iqjmyiq we;s r;=m,ia tÆ
we|l fyd|g mq¿ka fldÜg T¿jg mhg ;ndf.k
Wvg Wvq úhka ne|, ksodf.k ,nk i;=gg jvd'˜
—tA jf.au wkqreoaOquot; Tng ;sfhkjd kï fï
uydmqreI ú;¾l wg' tA jf.au OHdk y;r' .sys Ôú;
.; lrk whquot; m%KS; fnfy;a fidhñka fkdfhla
wdldrfhka fjfyi uykais fjkjd' .sf;,aquot; ó meKsquot;
Wlayl=re fïjd fidh fidhd tAf.d,af,d i;=gla
,nkjdquot; tA fnfy;a wkqNj lr,d' Tng ta lsisu
fohla ´k kE' Tng mq¿jka Tfíu uQ;%d fnfy;a
yeáhg wrf.k hefmkak' Tfíu uQ;dj,sku fnfy;a
% a
yeáhg hems,d ndysr lsis fnfy;la ke;sj iqjfia
bkak mq¿jka'˜
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —ta ksid wkqreoaO
Tn fï lshmq úÈyg bÈß jia ldf,;a fï fÉ;s
12

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

ckmofhau jdih lrkak'˜ b;ska wkqreoaO iajdóka
jykafia fndfydau i;=gq fj,d nqÿrcdKka jykafiag
jkaokd l<d' nqÿrcdKka jykafia wkqreoaO iajdóka
jykafiag fï úÈyg wjjdo lr,dquot; wdYs¾jdo lr,d
fkdfmkS .shd' fkdfmkS .ssys,a,d Wkajykafia my<
jqkd fNail,d jkfha'
fNail,d jkfha§ nqÿrcdKka jykafia NslaIQka
jykafia,d /ia l<d' /ia lr, lshkjdquot; —uyfKksquot;
uydmqreI ú;¾l wgla ;sfhkjd' fï uydmqreI ú;¾l
wg fyd|g wy.kak' uydmqreI ú;¾l wg wy, fyd|g
u;l ;shd.kak' ta wik ,oquot; u;l ;nd.kakd ,o tA
uydmqreI ú;¾l wg ks;r ks;r fufkys lrkak˜
lsh, lsõjd' lsh, nqÿrcdKka jykafia tA uydmqreI
ú;¾l wg f;dar, ÿkakd'
m<fjks uyd mqreI ú;¾lh ;uhs —uyfKksquot;
udf.a fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk w,afmaÉP flkdghs'
ufyaÉP flkdg fkdfjhs'˜ fudllao fï w,afmaÉP
ls h ka f k@ nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia úia ; r lrkjd
w,afmaÉP nj' w,afmaÉP lsh, lshkafk thdg wdYdjka
wvqhs' fudk jf.a wdYdjkao@ hïlsis flfkla ir,
Ôú;hla f.jkjd' pdï Ôú;hla f.jkjd' thd
ys;kjd kï zuf.a fï ir, Ôú;hquot; pdï Ôú;h uu
.; lrk nj ldgj;a fkdfmfkajdZ lsh,quot; tAl
w,afmaÉP nj lshkjd' t;fldg tal lrkafk ;ud
yqjd olajkak fkdfjhs' wkqkaj fy,d olskak;a
fkdfjhs' udj w,afmaÉP flfkla lsh, f,dalhg
y÷kajkak leu;s kE' wdkak tAl w,afmaÉP nj'


is; ikik wudoyï

n,kak fldhs;rï ishqïo@ fldÉpr kqjK ;sfhkak
´ko thdg@ t;fldg thdf.a w,afmaÉP nj f,dalhg
y÷k.kak nE'
w,afmaÉP flkdf.a B<Õ ldrKh ;uhs thd
,o fohska i;=gq fjkjd' kuq;a thd ys;kjd zwfka
ux ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flfkla lsh, f,dalh
±k.kak ´k kE'Z tAl thdf.a w,afmaÉP nj' thd ,o
fohska i;=gq fjk flfkla kuq;a tal f,dalhdg
fmakak ´k kE' f,daflg m%o¾Ykh lrkak ´k kE
lsh, ys;kjd'
tfyukï fïfl f;a r eu ;uhs w,a f ma É P
flkdf.a w,afmaaÉP nj lshkafk ;udf.a .=Kj;alu
m%o¾Ykh fkdlsÍu' fïl ;uhs w,afmaÉP;djh' thd
jdih lrkjd yqfol,dfõ' tfyu jdih l<dg thd
m;kafka zwfka ux yqfol,dfj bkak nj ljqrej;a
±k.kak ´k kEZ wm%lg fohla njg thd m;alr
.kakjd' thd tal lrkafk f,daflg fmkajkak
fkdfjhs'
ufyaÉP;djh lshkafk fudllao@ ufyaÉP;djh
fydhd.kak f,aishs' ;uka fudkj yß fmdä fohla
mqreÿ lrkjdo fïl m%o¾Ykh lrkjd' ;uka Ndjkd
lrkjdo mdr ueoaog weú;a Ndjkd lrkjd' lÜáhg
fmakak zuu;a ±ka Ndjkd lrk flfkla'Z thd
yqfol,d jqkdo zfï ldf, ljqrej;a tkak tmd' uu;a
yq f ol,dfj bka k flfkla Z ls h ,d thd
iïmQ¾Kfhkau l=áh ysia lr, tk tk tlaflkdg
fmkajkjd' zuu;a ±ka fudlj;a ke;s flfklaZ lsh,d'
14

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

tA fudllao@ ufyaÉP;d' w,afmaÉP;djh lshkafk
thdf.a mqoa.,sl Ôú;h' thdf.a mqoa.,sl;ajhla ;uhs
;uka hïlsis .=Khla mqreÿ mqyqKq lrkjdo tal
m%o¾Ykh lrkafk ke;=j isàu'
B<Õg thd fyd|g isysh msysgqjdf.k bkakjdquot;
thdf.a ysf;a me;=ula ;sfhkjd zux fyd|g isysh
msygjdf.k bkak flfkla nj ndysr whg fmfkkak
sq
´k kEZ lsh,d' n,kak w,afmaÉP fjkak fldÉpr
wudreo@ B<Õg ;sfhkjd tyd fyd|g Ñ;a; iudêh
jvkjd' w,afmaÉP;djh fudllao@ ;uka Ñ;a; iudêh
jvk nj msßi;a tlal lshkafka kE' tAl ;uhs
w,afmaÉP;djh' uu Ñ;a; iudêh jvkjd lshk
ldrKh wfkla wh ±k.kak ´k kE' ;ukag O¾uh
fyd|g jegfykjd' kqjK ;sfhkjd' ;ukag oyï
lreKq fyd|g jegfyk tl ud ;=< oyï lreKq
jegfyk nj wfkla wh ±k.kak ´k kE' ;uka
ksjk wjfndaO lr, ksjk ;=< jdih lrkjd' ksjfka
we,S jdih lrkjd' tA lshkafk zksmamm[apr;d'Z
tAl wfkla wh ±k.kak ´k kE' wkak tfyu l,amkd
lsÍu ;uhs w,afmaÉPlu'
idudkHfhka w,afmaÉPhs lsh, ys;ka ysáfh
fldfyduo@ álla lEu lkquot; we÷ï lE,s folla
;shdf.k bkak tlghs' kuq;a tal ;=<;a thd ufyaÉP
flfkla fjkjd' tAl m%o¾Ykh lrkak mq¿jka zuu
fufyuhs' uu pqÜgla lk tlaflfklaZ lsh,d'
ojila flfkla Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia <Õg weú;a
lsõjd —Nd.Hj;=ka jykaiquot; uu Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia

is; ikik wudoyï

flfrys meyeÈ,d bkakjd'˜ —wehs meyeÿfka@˜ lsh,
weyqjd' —Tnjykafia álla j<|k ksid˜ lsh, lsõjd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia lsõjd —kE''' kE''' uu tfyu kE'
uu tfyu flfkla fkfï' uu ys;=kdu md;a;frka
Nd.hla j<|kjd' uu ys;=kdu md;a;rh msfrkak
j<|kjd' kuq;a uf.a Y%djlhka bkakjd ojilg
n;a.=,s folla j<|, bkak' uf.a Y%djlhka bkakjd
ojig n;a .=,s ;=kla j<|, bkak' tfyu kï uu
md;a;rh mqrj, j<|kjd ±laldu ud flfrys uf.a
Y% d jlhs k a l<ls f rkjdfk@˜ wka k n,ka k
w,afmaÉP;djh lshk tl y÷kd.;a;du ljodj;a tajd
m% o ¾Ykh lrka f k kE' ;uka f .a ;s f hk .= K
m%o¾Ykh fkdlsßu w,afmaÉP;djhhs' .=K m%o¾Ykh
lsÍu ufyaÉP;djhhs'
fï udkisl;ajhg tkak kï thdg ;sfhkak
´k Ôú;h iïnkaOfhka f,dl= w;ayeÍula' tA f,dl=
w;a y eÍula tla l ;uhs thdg fï ls h ka k d jQ
udkisl;ajh we;sfjkafka' ke;akï iudêhla jvk
tlaflkd iudêh yqjdolajkjd' kuq;a tAflka fjkafk
thd ufyaÉP;djhg m;afjk tl' Bgmiafi ud¾.h
jefvkafk kE' tfyu ke;akï m%{dj ÈhqKq fjk
tlaflkd m%{dj yqjd olajkjd' jefvkafk kE ud¾.h'
iS,h ÈhqKq lrk tlaflkd iS,h yqjdolajkjd'
t;fldg ud¾.h jefvkafk kE' isysh msysgqjk
tla f lkd ta l yq j d ola j kjd' t;fldg ud¾.h
jefvkafk kE'
±ka n,kak nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod< fï O¾u

16

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

ud¾.fha hkak kï m<fjks uydmqreI ú;¾lh
Wjukhs' fudllao tA uydmqreI ú;¾lh@ uydmqreI
ú;¾l wfgka we;s lr.kak .=K iÕjdf.k isàu'
fu;k lshkafk uydmqreI ú;¾l wg .ekuhs'
uydmqreI ú;¾l wg ;=<ka we;s fjkakd jQ hï .=Khla
s
weoao ta .=Kh iÕjdf.k isàu' tA iÕjdf.k bkak
flkdf.a ;uhs kshu .=Kh ;sfhkafk' m%o¾Ykh
lrk flkdf.a .= K h hïls i s fohla
n,dfmdfrd;a;fjka' ±ka wms .;af;d;a thd w,afmaÉPhs
=
lsh, m%o¾Ykh lrkjd kï m%o¾Ykh lrkafk
wfkla whf.ka f.!rjhla quot; iïudkhla
n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka' w,afmaÉP flkd lsisu fohla
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafk kE ndysr f,dalfhka' ndysr
f,dalh ms<n| lsiu n,dfmdfrd;a;jla ke;s flfkla
s s =
;uhsquot; ta lshkafk ndysr f,dalh ug i,ldúquot; ug
f.!rj lrdúquot; ug kïnqkdu foaúquot; udj ±l, i;=gq
fjhs fï wd§ ls i s u n,dfmdfrd;a ; = j la kE' tA
n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla ke;sj wNHka;r .=K ál ÈhqKq
lrkjd' wdka k tA l g fudlla o ls h ka f k@
w,afmaÉP;djh'
fukak fï w,afmaÉP;djh ÈhqKq lr.kakjd
kïquot; tAl fudllao@ uydmqreI ú;¾lhla' uydmqreIhka
úiska lrk tlla' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —udf.a
fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk thdghs' uf.a O¾uh ;sfhkafk
m%o¾Ykh lrk flkdg fkdfjhs' m%o¾Ykh fkdlr
;u ;ukaf.a wNHka;r .=Kj, ;u ;uka ksYaYíoj
msyg,d bkak tl ;uhs' t;k ;uhs uydmqreI ú;¾lh
s
;sfhkafk' t;k ;uhs .=Kh ;sfhkafk'˜


is; ikik wudoyï

wkqrdOmqr ldf,a tl isoaêhla ;sfhkjdquot; Tkak
tl ry;ka jykafia kula ysáhd' Wkajykafiaf.a
.=K yß m%lghs' Wkajykafia w,afmaÉP flfkla
lsh,d' rÊcqrejkag ´k jqkd fï ry;ka jykafiaj
n,kak' rc;=ud tkfldg fï ry;ka jykafia ìu
jdäfj,d fmdf<dfj bß we| we| ysáhd' rÊcqrefjd
weú,a,d zwfka fï ry;a kEZ lsh, msg;a fj,d .shd'
.shdg miafi tA ry;ka jykafia wfkla whf.ka
weyqjd zfudllao rÊcqrefjd lsõfj@Z lsh,' lsõj zwfka
fï kslx bkak tlaflfklaZ lsh,' zwd'' hka;ï we;sZ
lsh, lsõjd' wehs@ Wkajykafiaf.a úfõlh tfyïuu
/l=Kfk' ;j iajdóka jykafia kula ysáh ry;ka
jykafia kula' rÊcqrefjd ud<s.djg jäkak lsh,
wdrdOkd l<d' ry;ka jykafia yqfol,dfju we,S
jdih lrkjd' jäkafk kE' Bgmiafi rÊcqrefjd
lsõjd zkE'' tA iajdóka jykafia jäkafk ke;akï
wïu,d orejkag lsß fokak ;ykï lrkjd' jeäfhd;a
;uhs ls ß foka k foka f kZ ls h ,d' rÊcq r ejka g
fldfydu yß ´k iajdóka jykafiaj ud<s.djg jvïu
.kak' iajdóka jykafia ud<s.djg jeäh fï flfrys
lreKdfjka' ±ka j¢k j¢k tlaflkdg fï iajdóka
jykafia lshkjd —uyrcquot; iqjm;a fõjdæ˜ lsh,d' ìij
j¢kjd lshkafk —uyrcquot; iqjm;a fõjdæ˜ lsh,d' ¥
j¢kjd —uyrcquot; iqjm;a fõjdæ˜ lshkjd' rc;=ud
iajdóka jykafiaf.ka weyqjd —wehs iajdókSquot; zuyrc
iqjm;a fõjdæZ lsh,d yefudagu lsõfõ@˜ lsh,d' —wehs
ug wfkla wh;a jeka|o@˜ lsh, fï ry;ka jykafia
weyqjd'

18

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

t;fldg rÊcqrejkag f;arekd fï iajdóka
jykafia yqfol,dfõ jdih lrk flfkla' zfï
iajdóka jykafiag wms lror lrk tl fyd| kEZ
lsh, wdmyq Wkajykafia bkak ;eku jevbkak bv
weßhd' tpÉrgu ,xldfõ iajdóka jykafia,d fïjd
m%.K lr, ;sfhkjd' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha
=
ry;ka jyka f ia , d mdrj,a f;dgj,a yeu;eku
weúof.k .shd' ljqre;a y÷k.;a;do@ y÷kd.kak nE'
wehs@ w,afmaÉPhs' w,afmaÉP ksid y÷kd.kak nE'
Wkajykafia,d fudk fudk .=Kj,ska hqla;o lsh,
y÷kd.kak nE' t;fldg fï w,afmaÉPNdjh uydmqreI
ú;¾lhla' f,dalfha kï ;sfhkjd ztfyu kE' ;ukag
fudkjd yß .=Khla ;sfhkjd kï tAl f,dalhg
lshkak ´k' ;uka ud¾.M, ,n, kï lshkak ´k'
je/oao fudllao@ .=Kj;a kï tAl fodvdf.k hkak
´k' fkdfovqfjd;a tAl fudlgo@Z
kuq;a n,kak nqoaO foaYkdj;a tlal ixikaokh
lr, n,k fldg tA woyia fldÉpr ufyaÉP;djfhka
hqla;o@ ta lshkafk wkqlïmdj fõYfhkaquot; lreKdj
fõYfhka tkjd ufyaÉP;djh' w,afmaÉP;djhla
fkfjhs' wms lshuq ±ka w,afmaÉP;djhla j¾Ok
fjkjd kï w,afmaÉP;djh j¾Okh lr.kak ;sfhk
fyd|u l%uh ;uhs ;ud yqjd fkdolajd O¾uhu lshk
tl' O¾uh u;= lr lshk tl' zug fufyu wjfndaO
fjkjd' ug fufyu jegfykjd' uf.a iudêh
jefvkjdZ tA fudllao@ ufyaÉP;djh' tA ufyaÉP;djh
lshkafk ke;sj znqÿrcdKka jykafia fï wdldrfhka
foaYkd l<d' fï wdldrfhka foaYkd l<dZ lsh,

is; ikik wudoyï

lshkjd' t;fldg yeu;siafiau f.!rj ,nkafka
Ydia ; Dka jyka f ia ' O¾uh' wdka k w,a f ma É Phs '
w,afmaÉP;djh m%.K lrkak fyd|u l%uhla Ydia;Dka
=
jykafiagu f.!rj lsÍu' Ydia;Dka jykafia jod<
O¾uhgu f.!rj ls Í u' tA O¾uhu u;= fldg
l;dlsÍu' flfkla w,afmaÉP kï thd ljodj;a
;ukaf.a tllaquot; z;ukag fufyu jegyqkdquot; ;ukag
fufyu wjfndaO jqkdquot; ;uka fufyu l<dZ lsh,
;ukaf.a foaj,a yqjd olajkak hkafk kE' t;k§
iïmQ ¾ Kfhka u nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia f .a O¾uh
/flkjd' tAl ;uhs w,afmaÉP;djh'
±ka f;arekdo nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾uh
;sfhkafk ldgo@ w,afmaÉP whghs' ufyaÉP whg
fkdfjhs lshmq tfla f;areu' flfkl=g lshkak
mq¿jka zuu ±ka ry;a fj,d bkakjd' uu ±ka wkd.dó
ud¾.fha bkakjd' wry;a ud¾.fha bkakjdZ tfyu
lshk wh f,dalfha keoao@ taf.d,af,d wyqfj,d
;s f hka f k fudlgo@ ufya É P;djhg wyq f j,d
;sfhkafka' fï wkqreoaO iQ;%h lsfhõjd kï blaukg
ukqIHfhl=g ksjerÈ fjkak mq¿jka'
fojeks tl ^ika;=ÜGiaidhx NslaLfõquot; Oïfudaquot;&
—uyfKksquot; udf.a fï O¾uh ;sfhkafka ,o fohska
i;= g q fjk tla f lkdghs ' ^kdhx Oïfuda
wika;=ÜGiaidZ;s& fï O¾uh ;sfhkafka ,o fohska
i;=gq fjkak neß whg fkfjhs' ,eìÉp foalska i;=gq
fjkak neßkï fï O¾uh thdg wkq.ukh lrkak
nE' uq,au ldf, nqÿrcdKka jykaiaf.a O¾uh ;=<
meúÈ fjk whg foaYkd l<d meúoao .ek fufyu'
20

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

^mxiql+, Öjrx ksiaidh mínÊcd& Thd uyK jqfKd;a
uyK fjÉp ojfia b|, mdxY=l+, isjqfrka jdih
lrkak' ^msKaähdf,amk fNdackx ksiaidih mínÊcd&
Tn meúÈ fjkjd kï mssKavmdf; jev, ,efnk ´k
frdvq wdydrhla j<|kak ,Eia;s fjkak ´k' ^relaLuQ,
fiakdikx ksiaidh mínÊcd& Tn meúÈ fjkjd kï
.ia hg bkak ,Eia;s fjkak ´k' ^mQ;suq;a; fNiÊcx
ksiaidh mínÊcd& Tn meúÈ fjkjd kï ;ukaf.a
uQ;% fnfy;a lrf.k jdih lrkak ´k lsõjd' ±ka
fïl ngysr f,dafl urine therapy lsh, mdúÉÑ
lrkjd' tAl wgqjdfõ úia;r jqkdquot; wr¿ .j uQ;%fha
yo, .kak fnfy;la lsh,d' kuq;a mQ;u;; lshkafk
sqa
iajlSh uq;% fnfy;a yeáhg wrf.k jdih lsÍu'
tfyu jdih lrkak ,Eia;s fjkak ´k lsõjd' iuyre
wdmq .uka lsõjd z±ka nE' uyK jqkdg miafi lsõjd
kï uu ldf.k hkjd' uyK fjkak biafi,a,
lsõj ksid ug nE' uu hkjd f.orZ lsh, .shd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiag lsõjdu jod<d —tfykï
uyK jq k dg mia f i ls h ka k ˜ ls h ,d' n,ka k
Wkajykafia ;=< fldhs;rï lreKdjla ;sfhkjdo
lsh,d' wehs@ Wkajykafia f,dalh Èyd okak foaquot; olsk
foa wjfndaO lrmq foa idudkH ukqIHhdg jeys,fk'
idudkHfhka wmsg fmakafk iShg tlla jf.afk
f,dafl' wmsg iShg wkQkuhlau fmakafk kE' iShg
wkQkulau jeys,d' nqÿrcdKka jykafiag iShg iShlau
f,dafl fmakjd' b;ska Wkajykafia olsk foa idudkH
f,dalhd olskafk kE' Wkajykafia jod<d zfïl ;uhs
l%uhquot; yenehs ^mxiql+, Öjrx ksiaidh mínÊcd&

is; ikik wudoyï

mdxY=l+, isjqre ;uhs meúÈ flkdg ´k' kuq;a .sys
wh f.k;a fok isjqre .;a;g lula kE' tAl w;sf¾l
tlla' ^msKaähdf,amk fNdackx ksiaidh mínÊcd&
ms K a v mdf; jevu lr, ,efnk ´k frdâvla
j<|ka k ,Eia ; s fjka k ´k' yenehs .s y s ms ß i
f.j,aj,ska odk udk ms<sfh, lr, f.akjd kï
.;a;g lula kE' yenehs tAl w;sf¾l tlla' ^relaLuQ,
fiakdikx ksiaidh mínÊcd& .ia hg ;uhs jdih
lrkak ;sfhkafk' kuq;a .sys wh l=á fikiqka yo,
fokjd kï lula kE' yenehs tAl w;sf¾l tlla'
B<Õg fnfy;a ms ß lrj,g ;s f hkjd ^mQ ; s u q ; a ;
fNaiÊcx ksiaidh mínÊcd& fnfy; yeáhg iajlSh
uQ;%d ;uhs mdúÉÑ lrkak ;sfhkafk' yenehs b;ska
;ukag ,efnkjd kï Th .sf;,aquot; ó meKs wdÈh;a
w;sf¾l ,dNhla lsh, lsõjd'
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia foa Y kd lrkjd ^bO
NslaLfõquot; NslaLq ika;=ÜfGda fyda;s& tA ksid uyfKksquot;
NslaIqj fï Ydikh ;=< NslaIqj ,eìÉp foalska i;=gq
fjkak ´k' ^b;Í;rÖjr& ,eìÉp isjqfrkaquot; ,enqfk
isjqre f.dfrdaiq froaolskaoquot; yK froaolskao i;=gq
fjkak ´k' thdg jrÈkjd ishqï froao fydhkak
.sfhd;a' isks÷ froafoka b,a¨fjd;a thdg ,o fohska
i;=gq fjkak neßj hkjd' i;=gq ùu lshk uydmqreI
ú;¾lh thdg we;s lr.kak neßj hkjd' ,eìÉp
msKavdmdf;ka Ôj;a fjkak ´k' iuyr wjia:dj,§
wE; Ôj;a jkfldg iuyr m%foaY ;sfhkjd yßu
ÿIalrhs' iuyr ojiaj,g n;a ú;rla yïnfjkjd'
iuyr ojiaj,g yïnfjkjd mdkqhs iSkshs' ms~qisÕd
22

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

Ôj;a fjk iajdóka jykafia,d ;uhs tA jf.a foaj,a
okafk' ,eìÉp foalska i;=gq fjkak ´k' ,eìÉp
fia k dikfhka quot; ;uka g bka k ;ekla fudlla o
,enqfk tA ,eìÉp fohska i;=gq fjkak ´k'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fndfyda l,a tl
;ek jdih lsÍfuka yßhg wd§kj ;sfhkjd lsh,d'
tl ;ek jdih lf<d;a thd tA l=áhg wef,kjd'
thd mßyrKh lrk nvquqÜgqj,g wef,kjd' thd ta
N+ñhg wef,kjd' thd tA odhlquot; odhsldjkag wef,kjd'
thd tA je÷ï ms÷ïj,g wef,kjd' tal ;uhs thdf.a
ndOlh' tl ;ek jdih lsÍfï wd§kj' Bg miafi
thdg t;kska yxifhla jf.a hkak nE' thd hkafk
fldfyduo@ zkej; tkafka ljodo@Z lsh, ys; ys;
hkafka' wfmalaId ;shdf.k hkafka' yxifhla jf.a
hkak nE thdg' tAlhs tA ,o fohska i;=gq ùu lshkafk
uydmqreI ú;¾lhla'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —uyfKksquot; udf.a fï
O¾uh ;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flkdg ñi
,o fohska i;=gq fjkak neß flkdg fkdfjhs'˜ ,o
fohska i;=gq jqfka ke;akï thdg fudlo fjkafk@
thdg fkdfhla wdldrfha l=yllï we;sfjkjd'
l= y kdquot; ,mkdquot; fka ñ ;a ; l;dquot; ,dfNa k ,dNxquot;
ksð.skaik;d lsh, ;sfhkjd' l=yllu lshkafk@
ke;s .=K fmkajkjd' ke;akï tAjd ,efnk wdldrhg
lshkjd' —biair kï fï ldf, lsß yïnjqkd' ±ka
odhl mskj;=kf.a f.j,aj, lsß keoao@˜ fyd| ,iaik
a a
isoaêhla ;sfhkjd' tl f.orlg wkqrdOmqr hq.fha
iajdóka jykafia kula ms~q isÕd jeähd' tA f.or

is; ikik wudoyï

Woúhg odfk fokak mq¿jkalu ;sfhkjd' Wmdil
wïud fudlo lf<a@ zbkak iajdókSquot; uu n,kakï
fjk f.orlj;a fokak fohla ;sfhkj o lsh, wE;
f.orlg .shd' fï w;f¾ wr iajdóka jykafia wr
f.org ßx.=jd' ßx.,d kEô,sh Wiai,d ne¨jd' ud¿
;sfhkjd' wdfh ne¨j yd,a ;sfhkjdquot; Wla .yla
;sfhkjd' ioao ke;sj weú,a, biairy jdä jqkd' wr
Wmdil wïud weú,a,d lsõjd —wfkaæ iajdóksquot; uu
fydhd.kak ne¨jd' fudl=;a fydhd.kak kE˜ lsõjd'
—mskaj;a Wmdisldjquot; ug ta ke;snjg ksñ;s my< jqkd˜
lsõjd' fudllao ksñ;a;@ —wr idf, fya;a;= lr,
;sfhk Wla .y jf.a i¾mfhla uu ±lald'˜ ±ka fuhd
biaf;damamqfj bkafk' lshkjdquot; —wr f.a we;=, ;sfhk
Wla .y jf.a i¾mfhla ±la l d' ±la l u uu wr
msÕdf.ka jy, ;sfhkafk wr Wla yl=re leg j.hlaquot;
wdkak tA cd;sfh .,la uu .;a;d W!g .ykak' W!
fmfKa msmamqjd wr l=iaisfh tyd me;af; jy, ;sfhk
uqÜáfh ;sfhk ¨Kqud¿ fm;a; jf.a fmfKa' Wf.a
o;a ál Bg tyd me;af; uqÜáfh ;sfhk yd,a jf.a˜
lsõjd'
t;fldg tA Wmdisldjg f;areKd z±ka kï
fífrkak fmdgla kEZ —tfykï bkak iajdóksquot;˜ lsh,
yo, ÿkakd' wdkak ,o fohska i;=gq ùu kE' ksñ;s
lshkjd .kak' zfï ldf, wU keoao@ l,ska mdr kï
wmsg wU yïnjqkd'Z tfyu lshfjk ;eka keoao@ fïjd
fudkjdo@ l=yllï' ,ofohska i;=gq fkdùu ksid
we;s lr.kak foaj,a'

24

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

B<Õg ;j;a lrkjd fohlaquot; orefjd tkjd —
wdfka'' tkak nfnda˜ lsh, jvd .kakjd' t;fldg
myÈkjd —wfkaquot; wfma iajdóka jykafia,d mjqf, wh
jf.hs' ifydaor ifydaoßfhd jf.hs' udu,d ndmam,d
jf.hs'˜ ´kak wdfh i<lkjd' Bg miafi mjqf,
lrorhla jqkdu fuh;a ÿj, .syska w~kjd' fuh;a
ÿj, .syka i;=gq jkjd' fï Tlafldu fjkafk fudlo@
s
,o fohska i;=gq fjkak nerej' ,o fohska i;=gq
jqkdu lsisu fohla kE' ,o fohska i;=gq ùu uydmqreI
ú;¾lhla'
,o fohska i;=gq ùu .ek yß ,iaik l;d
;sfhkjd' ojila iajdóka jykafia kula wkqrdOmqrfha
meúÈ jqkd' meúÈ jqk ojfia b|,d Wkajykafia isáfha
is;=,a mõfõ' wjqreÿ .Kkdjla Wkajykafia f.org
wdfõ kE' b;s k a tA f.or Wmdis l djhs quot; Wmdil
uy;a;hhs yßhg u;la lr lr w~kjd —wfka wfma
iajdóka jykafia ±lafl kE' wjqreÿ .Kkdjla .shd'˜
±ka tA .=re iajdóka jykafia jia jikak is;=,a mõjg
jäkak ,Eia;s jqkd' b;ska lsõjd —wfka iajdóksquot; wms;a
wo j;af; my< le,E fldÜGdYfha l=áhla yeÿjd'
wmsg;a jia jikak iajdóka jykafia kula ´k' mq¿jka
kï wfma iajdóka jykafiaju jvïukak˜ lsõjd' —
fyd|hs uu ljq r e yß ia j dóka jyka f ia kula
tjkakï˜ lsh, .=re iajdóka jykafia msg;a jqkd'
msg;a jqkdu Wkajykafiag w;ru.È yïnjqkd wr
mq;d' wr mjqf, iajdóka jykafia is;=,amõfj b|,
wkqrdOmqrfha tkjd' weyqjd —wehs fï wkqrdOmqf¾
jäkafka@˜ —iajdókSquot; uu fï fouõmshka n,kak

is; ikik wudoyï

hkjd˜ ls õ jd' —fyd|hs ˜ ls õ jd' .s y s k a úydrfha
kej;=kd'
kej;=kdg miafi wr wïud ;d;a;d fokak
úydrhg .syska weyqjd —iajdóksquot; wfma l=áfh jia
jikak m;a fjÉp iajdóka jykafia ljqo˜ lsh,'
—fï bkafk˜ lsh, fmkakjd' fmkakfõ ldjo@ mq;dj'
q q
mq;dj y÷kkak nE' Wi uy;hs' rEfm fjkia fj,d'
lsõjd —yenehs iajdóksquot; fïflÈ tl j;la ;sfhkjd'
wms tAlg wjir .;a;d f,dl= iajdóka jykafiaf.ka'
jia ldf,a mqrdjg wfma f.org msKavmdf; jäkak
´k˜ lsh, lsõjd' —fyd|hs˜ lsõjd' b;ska fï iajdóka
jykafia yeuodu msKavmdf; jäkjd' O¾uh lshkjd'
mdvqfj l=áfh bkakjd' jia ji, bjr jqkd' fï
iajdóka jykafiag isjqrla mQcd l<d'
iajdóka jykafia isjqr;a wrf.k mska §, msg;a
jqkd is;=,a mõjg' .=re iajdóka jykafia jia ji,
bjr fj,d is;=,a mõfj b|, jäkjd' w;ru.È yïn
jqkd' weyqjd —fmdäkuquot; fouõmsfhd ±lalo@— —±lal
iajdóks'˜ —fldfyduo@˜ —fyd¢ka bkakjd' uu fï
udi ;=fkau wfma f.org ms~qisÕd jeähd' O¾u odkh
ÿkakd iajdókS˜ —fndfydu fyd|hs˜ lsh, tA iajdóka
jykafia ÿkak isjqr;a .=re iajdóka jykafiag mQcd
l<d' mQcd lr, msg;a jqkd' ±ka wr .=re iajdóka
jykafia ;kshu jäkjd' wïud ;d;a;d w~df.k .syka s
weyqj —wfkaæ iajdóksquot; flda wfma ±rejd' wfma orejg
wk;=rlaj;a jqkdo@ wms fï jvïudk ths lsh, ys;=jd'
wehs jeäfh ke;af;a@˜ —wehs@ Wmdisldj fï ;=ka

26

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

udihla jia ji, ysáfh orej fkj'˜ w~kak .;a;d
—kE iajdóksquot; fjkak nE' f.org jeäh nj we;a;'
O¾uh;a lsõjd' kuq;a yefÕõfjj;a kE'˜ —kE Wmdisldj
fï n,kak isjqr' ux weyqjfk fojïmsfhd ±lalo@˜
lsh,d' w~ w~d i;=gg m;a fj,d tA me;a; yeß,
je|f.k fï wïuhs ;d;a;hs lshkjd —wfkaæ Nd.Hj;a
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jevisáhd kïquot; udf.a mq;%r;akh
ysi w;.d wdYs¾jdo lrkjd fï fkdwe,Su .ek'˜
wdkak ,o fohska i;=gq ùu'
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —uyfKksquot;
udf.a Ydikh ;= < fï O¾uh ;s f hka f k
^múú;a;iaidhx& fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk ldgo@ yqfol,d
úfõlfha we¨k flkdg' fldfyduo yq f ol,d
úfõlhg wef,kafka@ uyfKksquot; iuyr wjia:dj,
tA NslaIqjg <Õg tkjd NslaIqquot; NslaIqKSquot; Wmdilquot;
Wmdisldjrequot; rcjrequot; uyd wud;Hjrequot; wkHd.ñlfhdquot;
wkHwd.ñl Y%djlfhd' tA weú,a,d jdih l<;a tA
NslaIqjf.a ys; mj;ajkafk tA msßi;a tlal fkfuhs'
ys ; mj;a j ka f k úfõlfha u hs ' ys ; úfõlfha u
mj;ajkjd' zud <Õg ±ka wij,d weú;a l;d lrkjd
kï fyd|hs' ud tlal wij,d l;d lrkjd kï fyd|hs'
wij,d udf.ka O¾u .eg¨ wykjd kï fyd|hs'
t;fldg ug .ssyska ueÈy;a fj,d úi|kak ;sfhkjd
kï fyd|hsZ lsh,d' tA .ek ys; ys;d bkakjd' fuhd
yqfol,d úfõlfha we¨k flfkd fkfjhs' kuq;a
úfõlfha we¨k flkd tA msßi <Õ bkakjd' kuq;a
msßfika fjka fj,d bkakjd' wdkak tAlg lshkjd
yqfol,d úfõlfha jdih lsÍu lsh,d'

is; ikik wudoyï

wehs@ nqÿrcdKka jykafia Wkajykafiaf.a O¾u
úkh fmkaj, ;sfhkafk fudlla yeáhgo@ mydrdo
iQ;%fha fmkaj, ;sfhkafk nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<
O¾u úkh id.rh jf.hs lsh,d' id.rfha jdih
lrkjd úfYa I uydkq N dj iïmka k u;a i Hhka '
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d Wkajykafiaf.a O¾u úkh
keue;s id.rfha jdih lrk u;aiHhka lshkafk
ljqo@ fidajdkaquot; ilod.dóquot; wkd.dóquot; wry;a lshk
ud¾.M, ,dNS Y%djlhska' tfyukï wms Tlafldau ta
id.rh ;=< bkak u;aiHfhda kï wms jefvkak ´k
fudfla o@ id.r c,fhfk' tA O¾u úkh ;=< ;uhs
jefvkak ;sfhkafk' ud¿fjl=g mq¿jkao bkak j;=r
ke;=j' ud¿fjd j;=r ke;sj jefvkafk kE' tA jf.a
;uhs nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d id.rh ;=< jefvk
yeu flfklau id.r c,fhka fmdaIKh ,nkjd
jf.a nqÿrcdKka jykafia f.a O¾uhg meñKsÉp wh
fmda I Kh ,nka f k O¾ufhka úkfhka ' wka k
t;fldg thd yqol,dfõ we,S jdih lrkjd'
fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk mgka .;a;= ùßh we;s flkdghs'
l=iS; flkdg fkfjhs'˜ fudllao mgka .;a;= ùßh
lsõfõ@ Tkak ;ukag we;s fjkjd kdkd iajNdjfha
flf,ia' ys; ls,sgq lrk flf,ia' ys; ls¨gq lrk
rd.hquot; oafõYhquot; ffjrhquot; bßishdjquot; udkakhquot; tlfgl
lsÍuquot; ±ä njquot; wjjdohg fkdkefuk njquot; ys;=jlaldr
nj' fïjd we;s fjkjd ;ukaf.a ysf;a' bßishdj we;s
fjkjd' .= K ul= l u we;s f jkjd' .= K ul= l u
lshkafk@ wks;a whf.a .=Kj,g ;ukaf.a we;s wlue;s
28

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

nj' fï jf.a flf,ia yg.kakjd' wdroaO úßh
lshkafk tAjd yg.;a; .uka m%ydKh lrkjd' tAjd
m%ydKh lrkjd tA jf.au l=i,a Wmojd .kak ùßh
lrkjd' fudkjdo l=i,a@ úrd.hquot; ffu;%shquot; iudêhquot;
lreKdjquot; bjiSuquot; lSlreluquot; wjk;luquot; ksy;udkSluquot;
jeäysáhkag .re lsÍu' fïj fudkjdo@ fïjd ;uhs
l=i,a' wdkak ta l=i,a Wmojd .kak ùßh lrkjd'
wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkak ùßh lrkjd' ^:dujd& ±ä
ùßh lrkjd' ±ä ùßhlska hqla;hs' thd ta W;aidyh
w;afkdyer mj;ajkjd'
t;fldg l=iS; lsh, lshkafk ;ukaf.a ysf;a
yg.kakd jQ wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkafk kE lshk tl'
wl=i,a jefvkak bv wer, ;sfhkjd' .yla fld,la
jqk;a wms .ksuq ksÈl=ïnd jefjkjd' bv wer,
;sífnd;a fudlo fjkafka@ m÷re od, wmsg f,aisfhka
.,jkak neß úÈyg fnda fj,d hkjd' kuq;a fmdähg
mef,a tkfldgu wmsg mq¿jka weÕs,s foflka w,a,,
.,jkak' wdkak tA jf.a wmsg mq¿jka kï Wmka
laIKfhka wl=i,a ÿre lrkak Bgmiafi wudrejla
kE'
kuq;a tA wl=i,h wms fkdi,ld yeßfhd;aquot; Tkak
wms ys;uq wms ñÿ, tl mdrla iqoao l<d' ñÿ, iqoao
lr, ysg wms w;=m;= .dkafk kE' ñÿ, Èyd n,kafk
kE' fydhka f k kE' l,la hkfldg wdfh j,a
jefjkafk keoao@ wdfh w;afoflka Wÿrkak neß
uÜgug fudarkafk keoao@ fï jf.a fï isf;a wl=i,a
yg.;a;du ta wl=i,au j¾Okh fjk wdldrhg ys;
ys; ysáfhd;a l,la hk fldg f,aisfhka ta wl=i,a

is; ikik wudoyï

whska lrkak nE' uyd fjfyila ùßhla .kak ´k' ta
ksid wdroaO ùßh ´k' wdroaO ùßh lshkafk fudllao@
yeu;s i a f ia u thd mj;a j kj mgka .;a ; = ùßh'
yeu;siafiau mj;ajk ùßh ;snqfKd;a tA wl=i,h
fmdaIKh fjkafk kE' megõ .ykafk kE' ke;akï
wl=i,a n,j;a fjkjd' i¾mfhd jf.a' i¾mfhda pQá
meáh ldf, wmsg Nhla kEfk' kuq;a i¾mhdg lkak
§, úYd, lf<dd;a tfyu wk;=reodhlhs fkao@ tA
jf.a ;uhs i¾mfhl=g lkak §, f,dl= lrkjd jf.a
;uhs wfma ysf;a yg.kak oafõYhg wms bvÿkafkd;a'
fudayhg bv ÿkafkd;a' bßishdjg bv ÿkafkd;a'
tlfgl lsÍug bv ÿkafkd;a tAjd oreKq fj,d tkjd
wmsg md,kh lrkak neß úÈyg' wdkak tA ;;ajhg
m;a fjkafk kE wdroaO ùßh ;snqfKd;a' wdroaO úßh
tA úÈyg f;areï .kafk ke;sj iuyre ys;kjd
z;kshu ug bkak ´kZ ;kshu ysáfhd;a Tlafldu
yß lsh,d'
Bg miafi ys;kjd z;ukag ysf;k foa lrkak
´kZ lsh,d' ys;kjquot; ysf;k foa lf<d;a Tlafldu
yß' Bg miafi ys;kjd fjku Ndjkd lrkak ´k'
wehs@ meh úisy;fru thd isysfhka bkafk kE' y;r
bßhõfj thd isysfhka bkafk kE' bkafk ke;s ksid
fudlo fjkafk@ i;r bßhõj ;=< ùßh mj;ajkak
neßj hkjd' ùßh mj;ajkak ´k i;r bßhõfju'
wkak tAl ;uhs wdroaO ùßh' wkak tA flkdg ;uhs
fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk' fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk wdroaO
ùßh ;sfhk flkdghs' l=iS; flkdg fkdfjhs'
30

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

udf.a fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk ^WmÜÀ;i;s& isyh msygjd
s sq
f.k bkak flkdghs' fudllao isysh msysgqjdf.k
bkakjd lshkafk@ i;r i;smÜGdkh ;=< jdih
lrkjd' thdg mq ¿ jka l u ;s f hkjd ^Ñrl;ïms quot;
ÑrNdis;ïmsquot; iß;dquot; wkqiaiß;d& ;uka lrmq foaj,aquot;
;uka lshmq foaj,aquot; tAjd ys; ys; ksjerÈ lr.kak
biairyg' ±ka ;ukaf.ka isoaO fjÉp je/oao thd
isys lr, ksjerÈ lr.kafk ke;akï thd wdfh;a tA
je/oao lrkjd' ;uka lshmq foa wdfh isys lr, uf.a
w;ska fïl jqkdquot; uf.a w;ska fïl isoaO jqkd lsh,
tAl ksjerÈ lr.;af; ke;akï ta jerÈ wdfh isoaO
fjkjd' t;fldg thd w;ska isÿjqk jerÈ u;la
lrkafk isysfhka' ;uka isys lr lr jerÈÉp ;eka
yod.kakjd' tfyu yod.kak flkdg ;sfhkjd
^WmÜÀ;i;s& msysgqjd .kakd ,o isysh' msysgqjd .kakd
,o is y s h ;s f hk tla f lkdg ;uhs fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk' ;ukaf.ka fjÉp je/oao ;ukag fmakafk
ke;akïquot; ;ukaf.ka fjÉp wvqmdvq ;ukag fmakafk
ke;akïquot; ;ukaf.a ÿ¾j,lï ;ukag olskak neßkï
fyg;a talu lrkjdquot; wksoao;a tAlu lrkjdquot; Bg
miafi;a tAl lrkjd'
tA jerÈ ke;s f jka k kï ;uka g ;uka f .a
wdmiaig n,, ^Ñrl;ïmsquot; ÑrNdis;ïms& ;uka lshmq
lrmq foaj,a fyd|g isys lr lr ;ukag ksjerÈ fjkak
mq¿jka zfïjd uf.a Ôú;hg iïnkaO fjkafk kE'
fukak fïjd uf.a Ôú;hg iïnkaO lr.kakjdZ
lsh, iïmQ¾Kfhkau w;S;h thd f;dar, fír,
.kakjd' wrf.k ;ukag jerÈÉp ;eka ksjerÈ

is; ikik wudoyï

lr.kakjd' wdkak tAl lrkafk isysh msysgqj msysgqjd'
tal isyshg whs;s tlla' wkak thd isysh ;ukaf.a
Ôú;hg mq y q K q lr.ka k jd' wka k tfyu lrk
tlaflkdg ;uhs fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk'
±ka n,ka k WmÜÀ;i;s j ,g Wka j yka f ia
tlmdrg i;r i;smÜGdkh lshkafk ke;sj fïfl
foaYkd lf<a fldfyduo@ ^bO NslaLfõquot; NslaLq i;sud
fyd;s mrfïki;s fka m la f Äk iuka k d.f;da &
wjia:dkql+,j kqjK mdúÉÑ lsÍfï isysfhka hqla;hs'
^Ñrl;ïmsquot; ÑrNdis;ïmsquot; iß;dquot; wkqiaiß;d& thd
l,ska fndfyda lshmq foaj,a lrmq foaj,a fyd|g isys
lr lr yod.kakjd tAjd wdfh we;s fkdfjkak'
t;fldg thd lrkafk miq;eùula fkdfjhs'
ilia lsÍula' wdfh tajd we;s fkdfjkak' tfyu
;ukaf.ka fjÉp wvqmdvqquot; w;miqlï .ek ;uka
l,amkd lrkafk ke;sj w;yeßfhd;a tfyu wdfh
wdfh ta jerÈ isoaO fjkjd' wdkak tA ksid isysh
msysgqjdf.k bkak flkdghs lshkjd fï O¾uh
;sfhkafk'
^iudys;iaidhx NslaLfõ Oïfuda& uyfKksquot; fï
O¾uh ;sfhkafk Ñ;a; iudêh ;sfhk flkdghs'
Ñ;a; iudêh ke;s flkdg fkdfjhs' fudllao fu;k
Ñ;a; iudêh lshkafk@ nqÿrcdKka jykafia fu;ek
Ñ;a; iudêhquot; iudys; nj lshkafk m<fjks OHdkhquot;
fojeks OHdkhquot; ;=kafjks OHdkhquot; y;rjeks OHdkh'
tA lshkafk thd i;r i;smÜGdkfhaquot; isysh msysgqjkak
msysgqjkak fudlo fjkafk@ ^±ka Tkak uq,skau wdjd
32

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

ùßh' wdroaO ùßh' wdroaO ùßh we;s lrf.k isysh
msysgqjkjd' isysh msysgqjkak msysgqjkak fudlo
fjkafk@ iïud jdhduquot; iïud i;squot; iïud iudêhg
thd Ôú;h ilia lr .kakjd& ál ál thdf.a Ôú;h
;=< Ñ;a; iudêh we;s lr.kak mq¿jka fjkjd' Ñ;a;
iudêh we;s lr.kak mq¿jka fjkafk wr ldrKd
ksid' iïud jdhduquot; iïud i;s' tAlg Wjukd lrk
úÈyg iïmQ¾Kfhka ilia fjkjd wmafmaÉP;dquot;
ika;=ÜÀ;dquot; múfõl;d lshk tAjd'
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d m<fjks
OHdkhquot; fojeks OHdkhquot; ;=kajeks OHdkhquot; y;rjeks
OHdkh ls h k fï OHdk y;r ;= < thd is y s h
msygjkjd kïquot; iudêh jvkjd kï thdg fï Ôú;fha
sq
wjfndaaOhla lrd f.kshkak mq¿jka' tAl uydmqreI
ú;¾lhla' fï O¾ufha ;sfhkafk Ñ;a; iudêh
;sfhk flkdghs lsh, l,amkd lsÍu uyd mqreI
ú;¾lhla'
B<Õg nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d ^m[a[djf;da
whx Oïfuda& fï O¾uh m%{djka; flkdghs' ^kdhx
Oïfuda ÿmam[a[iai& fï O¾uh m%{dj ke;s flkdg
fkdfjhs' m%{dj kqjKska l,amkd lr, lr, lrk
tlla' fï <Õ§ fkdakd flfkla ud;a tlal yß nqoêu;a
a
jpkhla l;d l<d' fudllao tA@ flfkla lsõj¨
thdg zmrksïñ;jij¾;s ÈjHf,dalfha ;uhs udrhd
bkafkZ lsh,' t;fldg thd l,amkd l,d¨ ztfyu
fjkafk fldfyduo@Z lsh,d' fudlo oïila mej;=ï
iQ ; % f ha ;s f hkjfk oyï f>da I d l<d ls h ,
mrksïñ;jij¾;s ÈjH f,dalfha' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia

is; ikik wudoyï

nrKei bism;k ñ.odfha wkq;a;r jQ O¾u pl%h
mj;a j k ,§' fï f,da l fha ls i s Y% u Kfhl= g quot;
n%dyauKfhl=gquot; udrfhl=g fïl wdmyq yrjkak nE'
tfyu kï ta mrksïñ;jij¾;s ÈjH f,dalfha udrhd
bkak nE' tA ÈjH f,dalfha bkafk foújreuhs'
foújreuhs fï oyï f>daIdj mj;ajkafka'
tA fkdakd lsõjd ug —iajdóksquot; t;fldgu ug
fï jf.a woyila ys;g wdjd lsh,d'˜ uu fndfydu
m%Yxid l<d —wkak kqjKska l,amkd l<d˜ lsh,d'
kqjKska l,amkd l<d fkfuhso thd' tAl tfyu
fjkafk fldfyduo@ oïila mej;=ï iQ;%h wykak tA
ÈjH f,daflka wdjfk' tA foújre O¾uh wjfndaO
l,dfk' ta tl ÈjH f,dalfhlafka' wkak tal kqjKska
l,amkd lsÍu' kqjKska l,amkd lrkafk ke;akï
fudllao lrkafk@ weyqjdquot; .s,a,dquot; jeuErejd' wehs@
lshk tl weyqjd' tal tA wdldrfhkau .s,a,d' tA
wdldrfhkau lsõjd' fïfl we;a; ke;a; fudllao
fï lshkafk@ we;a;lao@ fndrejlao@ uql=;a fiú,a,la
ne,s,a,la kE' tAl m%{dj ke;slu' m%{dj ;sfhkjd
lshkafk fudllao@ thd kqjKska l,amkd lrkjd'
kqjKska úuikjd' kqjKska fufkys lrkjd' t;fldg
thd kqjKska fufkys lrñka thd tal f;areï .kakjd
O¾uhg wkqj'
t;fldg tA úÈyg kqjKska l,amkd lrkquot;
kqjKska úuikquot; kqjKska .,mk flkdg lshkjd
udf.a fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk' tfyu kqjKska .,mkafk
ke;squot; kqjKska l,amkd lrkafk ke;squot; kqjKska
úuikafk ke;s flkdg yß foa fydhkak;a nE jerÈ
34

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

foa fydhkak;a nE' O¾uh fydhkak;a nE' wO¾uh
fydhkak;a nE' fhdaksfidaukisldrh fydhkak;a nE'
wfhda k s f ida u kis l drh fydhka k ;a nE' l= i ,a
fydhkak;a nE' wl=i,a fydhkak;a nE' kqjKska
l,amkd fkdlsÍu lsh, lshkafk Ôú;hg ;sfhk
úYd, wjdikdjla'
kqjKska l,amkd lsÍu lshk tlquot; nqoO foaYkdjg
a
wkqj l,amkd lr,u ;uhs we;s lr.kak ´k' uu
Tng tA WodyrKh lsõfj tAlhs' ±ka n,kak wr
flkdg tlmdru u;la jqkdfk ztAl tfyu fjkafk
fldfyduo@Z oïila mej;=ï iQ;h u;la jqkd' tlmdrg
%
ksjerÈ jqkd' kqjKska l,amkd lrkjd lshk tl
l,nf,ag jpk msg lr, lrk tlla fkfuhs' tal
kqjKska ys;k tlla' fyd|g ksjerÈj l,amkd lrk
tlla' f;areï .kak l,amkd lrk tlla' wkak tfyu
l,amkd lsÍu ;=< ;uhs thdg O¾uh jegfykak
mgka .kafk' fï kqjKska l,amkd lsÍu fndfyda
fofkl=g we;s fj,d kE' yenehs we;slr.kak uykais
.kak ´k' fudlo@ bfí we;sfjkak kE'
udf.a fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk m%m[ap rys; njg we¨kq
flkdghs'˜ ldgo fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk@ m%m[ap rys;
njg we¨k flkdg hs' fudlla o fï m%m[ap rys;
nj lshkafk@ m%m[ap lshkafk fudlla o@ flf,ia
we;sfjk úÈyg ys; ys; bkak tl' Tfya úldr foaj,a
l,amkd lr lr bkakjd fkao@ W,am;lska j;=r
Wkkakefya Tfya is;ú,s tkjd' bjrhla kEfk is;ú,s
= =
tk tl' tlla bjr jqkdu tlla tkjd' tlla bjr

is; ikik wudoyï

jqkdu tlla tkjd' fufyu is;=ú,s tkjd fkao@
fufyu is;=ú,s tkjd tAfl fudkj;a md,khlaquot;
fldKla fmdgla kE' wefyka rEmhla ±lafld;a tA
±lal rEmhg wkqj ys; ys; bkakjd' Yíohla weyqfjd;a
wymq Yíohg wkqj ys; ys; bkakjd' fudlla yß
rihla ±kqfKd;a tA rihg wkqj ys; ys; bkakjd'
fudlla yß .|iqj|la ±kqfKd;a tA .|iqj|g wkqj
ys;kjd' we÷ula ±lafld;a tAlg wkqj ys;kjd'
mqoa.,fhla ±lafld;a ta wkqj is;=ú,s we;s fjkjd'
jdykhla ±la f ld;a tA l g wkq j is ; = ú ,s tkjd'
.iafld<ka ±lafld;a tAlg wkqj is;=ú,s tkjd' fï
jf.a iajNdjhla keoao@ fïlg ;uhs m%m[ap lshkafk'
m%mxpj,ska mxp kSjrK ;uhs fmdaIKh fjkafk'
wúoHdj ;uhs jefvkafk' m%m[ap ke;akï fudl=;a
jefvkafk kE'
tl ;ekl nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d
—uyfKksquot; lfhka flfrk jerÈ lh ixjr lr
.ekSfuka j<lajd.kak mq¿jka' jpkfhka flfrk
jerÈ jpkh ixjr lr .ekSfuka kj;aj.kak mq¿jka'
yenehs uki uq,a lrf.k isoaO fjk foaj,a tA l%fïg
kj;ajkak nE'˜ uki uq,a lrf.k isoO fjk B¾IHdjquot;
a
fl%daOhquot; noaO ffjrhquot; tlfgl lsÍuquot; .=Kul=luquot;
wjk; fkdùuquot; wlSlrenjquot; ±änj fïjd yeu tllau
ukfi yefokafk' nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d
^m[a [ dh Èia j d Èia j dh Ns l a L fõ myd;ífnda &
—uyfKksquot; fïjd m%{dfjkau ±l ±l ;uhs bj;a
lrkak ;sfhkafk' ±ka ±lalfk ^m[a[djka;iai
whx Oïfuda & fï O¾uh ;s f hka f k m% { djka ;
flkdghs' b;ska m%{dfjkau ;uhs tAjd ±l ±l m%ydKh
36

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

lrkak ;sfhkafk' tAjd lh ixjr fjÉp .uka whska
fjkafk kE' jpkh ixjr fjÉp .uka whska fjkafk
kE' wrjd fmdaIKh fjÉp .uka wdfh lh wixjr
fjkjd' jpkh wixjr fjkjd' ta ksid m%{dfjkau
±l ±l bj;a lrkak ´k'
wka k tfyu m% y dKh lrk fldg fudlo
fjkafk@ biafi,a,u thdg mq¿jka fjkj iudêhlska
wl=i,a neyer lr, bkak' Bg miafi thd fudlo
lrkafk@ wd¾h i;Hh kqjKska .,m .,m Ôú;h
n,oa§ h:dN+;[dKh we;s lr.kak mq¿jka' Bg miafi
thdg fkdwe,au we;sfjkjd' fkdwe,au we;s fjÉp
.uka thd tAjd w;yßkjd' w;ayeßhdu thska ksoyia
fjkjd' b;ska nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d
—wkak ta m%m[ap ke;s udkisl;ajhlg we,S jdih
lrk flkdghs fï O¾uh ;sfhkafk'˜
b;s k a fï O¾uh wymq ks i hs nq ÿ rcdKka
jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhda fï O¾ufhka m%;sM, .;af;'
b;ska nqÿrcdKka jykafia NslaIqix>hdg fï wjjdoh
l<d'
tod wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia tA wjjdoh wy,
ta jia ld,hu jevisáfha fÉ;s lshk ckmofha'
jevb|, Wkajykafia ks;r fofõf,a l,amkd l<d
fï lshmq uydmqreI ú;¾l wg' fudkjdo tA uydmqreI
ú;¾l wg@ Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia jod< O¾uh
;s f hka f ka w,a f ma É P flkdghs ' ±ka Tka k Tn
w,afmaÉP lshk jpkfha f;areu fyd|g okakj'
ufyaÉP flkdg fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod<


is; ikik wudoyï

O¾uh ;sfhkafk ,o fohska i;=gq fjk flkdghs'
,o fohska i;=gq fkdjk flkdg fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia jod< O¾uh ;sfnkafka yqfol,d jdifha
we¨k flkdghs' msßi iuÕ i;=gq fjù bkak flkdg
fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< O¾uh ;sfnkafka
mgka .;a ùßh we;s flkdghs' l=i; flkdg fkdfjhs'
S
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< O¾uh ;sfnkafk isyh
s
msysgqjdf.k bkak flkdghs' isys uq,d jQ flkdg
fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< O¾uh ;sfnkafk
iudys; is;a we;s flkdghs' is; úisrek flkdg
fkdfjhs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jod< O¾uh ;sfnkafk
m%{djka; flkdghs' m%{d ke;s flkdg fkdfjhs'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a O¾uh ;sfnkafk m%m[ap rys;
njg we¨k flkdghs' m%m[ap rys; nj ;=< bkak
flkdghs' b;ska wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia fï úÈyg
l,amkd lr jia ld,h .; l<d' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
jod<dfk tA úÈyg l,amkd lr, mqreÿ lf<d;a thdg
leu;s ;dla bkak mq¿jka lsõjd m<fjks OHdkfha'
B<Õg fojeks OHdkfhaquot; ;=kfjks OHdkfhaquot; y;rjeks
a
OHdkfha leu;s;dla jdih lrkak mq¿jka lsõjd'
b;ska wkqreoaO iajdóka jykafia fï uydmqreI
ú;¾l wg l,amkd lr lr kqjKska fufkys lr lr
m<fjks OHdkfha quot; fojeks OHdkfha quot; ;= k a f jks
OHdkfhaquot; y;rjeks OHdkfha leu;s;dla jdih l<d'
jdih lr, Wkajykafia wjfndaO l<d zfuh jkdyS
ÿl kï jQ wd¾h i;Hhhs' fuh jkdyS ÿl yg.kak
fya;=j kï jQ wd¾h i;Hhhs' fuh jkdyS ÿlaL
ksfrdaOh kï jQ wd¾h i;Hhhs' fuh jkdyS ÿlaL
38

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

ksfrdaO .dñkS mámod kï jQ wd¾h i;Hhhs'Z wd¾h
wIa g dx.s l ud¾.h fyd|g m% . = K l<d' wkq r eoa O
iajdóka jykafia Bg miafi Wkajykafiaf.a isf;a
;sìÉp ldudi%jquot; Njdi%jquot; wúÊcdi%j iïmQ¾Kfhkau
m%ydKh lr, od, wdijlaIh [dKh Wmojdf.k
Wkajykafia b;d iq¿ l,lska uyry;ka jykafia
kula njg m;a jqkd'
Wka j yka f ia wry;a j hg m;a fj,d yßu
ikaf;daIfhka fukak fï .d:d ;=kla foaYkd l<d'
uu ixlmamu[a[dh - i;a:d f,dafla wkq;a;frda
ufkdaufhak ldfhak - boaêhd Wmixlñ
ud l,amkd lrmq woyia wjfndaO lr.;a;=quot; f,dj
wkq;a;r jQquot; Ydia;Dka jykafia jkquot; tA Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia b¾êfhka ufkdauh YÍrfhkaquot; ud bÈßhg
jeä fial'
h:d fï wyq ixlmafmda - ;f;da W;a;ß foafihS
ksmamm[aprf;da nqoafOda - ksmamm[apx wfoaihS
b;ska ud l,amkd lrmq l,amkdfõ ;snqfk uyd
mqreI ú;¾l y; hs' thska jeä tlla uf.a Ydia;Dka
jykafia ug foid jod< fial' m%m[ap rys; ksjfka
we¨k tA nqÿrcdKka jykafia m%m[ap rys; nj .ek
ud yg jod< fial'

;iaidyx Oïuu[a[dh - úydisx idifka rf;da
;siafida úÊcd wkqmam;af;da - l;x nqoaOiai idikx
b;ska uu fï O¾uh tA úÈyg f;areï wrf.k

is; ikik wudoyï

f.!;u nqÿ rcqkaf.a Ydikfha we,S jdih l<d'
wmsg ;sfhkafk f.!;u nqÿrcqka f.a Ydikh'
isysfhka bkafk ke;s ksid fndfyda fofkla fï
zYdikhZ lshk jpkh úúO úúO úÈyg mdúÉÑ
lrkj' zNslIq Ydikhquot; ix> Ydikhquot; NslIKS YdikhZ
a aq
tA jpk Tlafldu jerÈhs' tl Ydikhhs ;sfhkafk
fudllao tA@ f.!;u nqoaO Ydikh' Tng u;lo@ ^fha
iqmamhq;a;d ukid ,oafyak kslaldñfkda f.da;u
idikïys& hfula ukd ms<sfj;ska hqla; fj,d ±ä jQ
ukiska hqla;jquot; ±ä ùßhlska hqla;jquot; flf,iqka f.ka
kslau .shdoquot; fldhs Ydikfha b|,o@ f.!;u nqoaO
Ydikfha'
wdkak fjk Ydikhla kE' ;sfhkafk f.!;u
nqoaO Ydikh' wfkla Tlafldu Ndú;d fjk jpk
jerÈhs' t;fldg fï Ydikfha we,S jdih l<d'
f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha' fï O¾uh;a
úkh;a lsh, lshkafk Ydikhghs' f.!;u nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod< hï O¾uhla weoaoquot; f.!;u nqÿrcdKka
jyka f ia jod< hï úkhla weoa o th f.!;u
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikhhs' tA O¾u úkh kï
jQ Ydikh ;uhs uydid.rh jf.a ;sfhkafk' tA
Ydikhg wdmq Y%djlh ;uhs ta uyd id.rfha Wmkak
u;aiHhd' thd tA Ydikh ;=< ;uhs jefvkafk' wkak
thd Ydifka we,S jdih lrkjd' id.f¾ ;= <
jefvkafk ke;akï ta i;dg fudlo fjkafk@
uefrkjd' ueßÉp .uka fudlo fjkafk@ O¾u úkh
keue;s id.rfha Tkak u;aifhla Wmkakd' ±ka fï
u;a i hd jefvka f k kE u<d' uereKdu fudlo
40

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

fjkafk@ f.dv .ykjd' ±ka jeämqr ;sfhkafk
u<l=Kq' f.dvg .y, ;sfhkafk' ±ka Ydifka kE'
Ydifka fír.kak mq¿jkao ueßÉp i;a;=kag@ nE'
ueßÉp i;a;=kag id.rfhka lsis m%fhdackhla kE'
id.rfhka jákdlula kE' id.rfhka jefvkafk
kEfk' id.rfhka jefvkak kï fudllao ´k@
id.rh ;=< bkak ´k tA i;d' id.r c,h ;=< tA i;d
jefvkak ´k' id.rhg whs;s ke;akï ueß, kï
f.dvg .ymq u<l=Klg mq¿jkao id.rhla .ek l;d
lrkak' wdkak tA jf.a ;;ajhla ;uhs j¾;udk
f,dalfha ;sfhkafk'
wkqreoaO uyry;ka jykafia lshkjd uu fï
O¾uh wy, tA f.!;u nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia f .a
Ydikfha we,S jdih l<d' Ydikfha we,S jdih
lrkafk fudkjhskao@ wr uydmqreI ú;¾l wfgka
;uhs Ydifka wef,kafk' fjk l%uhla kE Ydikhg
wef,kak' tA we,S jdih lsÍfuka fudlo jqfka@
^;siafida úÊcd wkqmam;af;da& ;s%úoHdju ,enqkd'
fudllao ;s%úoHdj@ mqífíksjdidkqiai;s [dKh'
mq í fíks j didkq i a i ;s [dKh ls h ka f k ;uka f .
ixidr .ufk w;S; Ôú; bmÈ bm§ ueß ueÍ wdmq
wdldrh ±lSuquot; B<Õg pq;+mmd; [dKh' fojeks
[dKh' fï ish¨ foú ñksia f,dalhd pq; fjk
wdldrh;a WmÈk wdldrh;a ±lSu' B<Õg wdijlaLh
[dKh' wdY%jhka laIh ù .sh nj ±k.ekSfï kqjK'
fukak fï ;s%úoHdj my< jqkd'
Wka j yka f ia jod<d ^l;x nq o a O ia i idikx&
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha ud lr.;a;d' n,kak

is; ikik wudoyï

tA hq.fha ysáh foúfhdquot; ñksiaiq yßu jdikdjka;hs'
tA hq.fha Ôj;a fjÉp foúhka ñksiqka f.!;u
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha ys; myojdf.k ta
f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafiag wm%udK ia;+;s m%Yxid
lr lr f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a O¾ug wm%udK
ia;+;s m%Yxid lr lr f.!;u nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Y%djl ix>hdg wm%udK ia;+;squot; m%Yxid lr lr fï
Ydikfhka ms<sirK ,nd.;a;d' tA ksid ta f.!;u
nqoaO Ydikfha ;uhs fï ;sfhkafk' nqÿrcdKka
jyka f ia j wms g w÷k.ka k ;s f hka f k f.!;u
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a fï W;=ï Ydikfhkauhs'
b;ska wfma ys; myojd .kak ´k tA nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a wjfndaOh .ek' n,kak Wkajykafia fï
Y%djlfhd .ek fldÉpr lreKdjka;o' tl ;ekl
;sfhkj uq.,ka uyry;ka jykafia .ek' t;fldg
Wkajykafia fida;dmkak fj,d iudêh jvkjd
tla ; rd m% f oa Y hlg .s y s , a , d' iudêh jvoa È
Wkajykafiag ksÈ u;hs' iudêh jvkak jdäfj,d
Wkajykafia ksÈ lsrd jefgkjd' ksÈ lsrd jefgk
fldg nqÿrcdKka jykafia fï jf.a b¾êfhka my<
fjkjd' my< fj,d Wka j yka f ia ls h kjd —
fud.a . ,a , dkquot; fud.a . ,a , dkquot; m% : uOHdkh
mg,jd.kak tmdæ m%:uOHdkh jrojd .kak tmdæ
fud.a.,a,dkquot; m%:uOHdkfha ys; msysgqjd .kak'˜
uq.,ka iajdóka jykafiag yßhg n,j;a fjÉp
kSjrKhla ;uhs ÓkñoaOh' Wkajykafia yß ùßhla
.;a;d' ±ka n,kak b¾ên, ,dNSka f.ka w.% jQ uq.,ka
uyry;ka jykafiag ÓkñoaOh we;sfjk fldg
42

wkqreoaO iQ;%h

nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d ke.sákak' ilauka
lrkak' tA;a yßhkafk ke;akï O¾uh iÊ®dhkd
lrkak' O¾uh iÊ®dhkd lr lr weúÈkak' tA;a
yßhkafk ke;akï O¾uh fkdfhla wdldrfhka
isysm;a lrkak' tA;a yßhkafk ke;akï l=áfhka
t<shg weú,a, wyi n,,quot; i|quot; ;drld n,, weia
fol msyso.kak lsõjd' tA;a yßhkafk ke;akï uQK
fidao.kak' tA;a yßhkafk ke;akï fï w;a foflka
lKa fol ;o lr, w;=,,kak' tA;a yßhkafk ke;akï
a
ksod.kak˜ lsõjd' yenehs fldfyduo ksÈhkak lsõfõ@
ol= K q wef,ka ks o d.ka k ls õ jd zuu is y s f hka
ksod.kakjd' isysfhka wjÈfjkjdZ lsh,d' b;ska
n,kak fï kSjrK O¾uhka ukqIHhdj fldÉpr
hgm;a lr, ;sfhkjdo@
fï ksid nqÿrcdKka jykafia jevisáoaÈ Y%djlhka
jykafia,dg ;sìÉp yhshquot; Wkajykafia msßksjka
mEfuka miafi ,enqfk ry;ka jykafia,df.ka' Bg
miafi ta ud¾.M,,dNSka iïmQ¾Kfhkau f,daflka
ke;sfj,d .shd' Bg miafi fï O¾uh l;d lrk
msßi;a ke;sfj,d .shd' Bg miafi fï O¾uh .ek
j.laj;a kE' fïjd lsis flfkla l;d fkdfldg
ieÕú,d .shd' wdfh fï fndfydu uE;l ;uhs fï
O¾uh l;d lrkak .;af;a' tA ksid fï hq.fha Ôj;a
jk whf.a hïlsis jdikdjla ;sfhkjd'
ta ksid wmgo ta uydmqreI ú;¾l is;kak
,efíjdæ wmgo tA uydmqreI ú;¾l is; is;d tA uyd
mqreI ú;¾l ys;kakd jQ flfkla ,nd.kak m<fjks
OHdkhquot; fojeks OHdkhquot; ;=kajeks OHdkhquot; y;rfjks

is; ikik wudoyï

OHdkh wd§ Wodr .=K wmsgo ÈhqKq lr.kak ,efíjdæ
ta ish¨ .=K wmsg w,afmaÉP;djh ;=< r|jd.kak
,efíjdæ wmg ta uydmqreI ú;¾lj, msysg i,idf.k
fï f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfhau W;=ï p;=rd¾h i;Hh
wjfndaO lr.kak jdikdj ,efíjdæ
idÿ æ idÿ ææ idÿ æææ

xxx

2007 uehs 26 jk Èk Whkaok uyfuõkdj Ndjkd wimqfõ
§ mQcH lsßn;af.dv [dKdkkao iajdóka jykafia úiska
isÿlrk ,o O¾u foaYkdj weiqfrka ilia lrk ,§'

44

iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h

kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iïudiïnqoaOiai
tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiag kuialdr fõjdæ

02'
iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;h
%
^wx.=;a;r ksldh kjl ksmd;h - iïfndaê j¾.h&

Y%oaOdjka; mskaj;aksquot;
wo yjia jrefõ Tn tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a iïud
iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia foúñksia f,dalhd flfrys
m;, uyd lreKdfjka jod< foa Y kdjla ijka
fokakhs iQodkï jkafk' wms Wfoa jrefj wymq
foaYkdfjka wms Ôú;h .ekquot; Ôú;djfndaOhg Wjukd
lrk iqÿiqlï .ek wms hï lsis ±kqula ,nd.;a;d'
fï foaYkdfõ ku iïfndaêmlaÅh iQ;%h' tA lshkafk
wjfndaOhg ys; msKiquot; wjfndaOhg Wmldr jk foaj,a
s
.ek jod< foiqu'
fï foaYkdj nqqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a ieje;a
kqjr fÊ;jkdrdufha jevisáoa§' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
NslaIQka jykafia,df.ka wykjd —uyfKksquot; Tn
pdßldfõ jäoa§ wkHd.ñlhka Tng uqK .efikjd'
úúO wd.ï woyk wh Tng uqK .efikjd' uqK
.eys, weyqfjd;aquot; zwdhqIau;aksquot; ±ka Tn meúÈ fj,d


is; ikik wudoyï

bkafk O¾uh wjfndaO lsÍughs' t;fldg Tng fï
O¾uh wjfndaO lrkak jqjukd .=K O¾u jefvkafk
fldfyduo@ fldhs úÈygo@Z lsh, weyqfjd;a Tng
mq¿jkao W;a;rhla§ .kak˜ lsh,d'
—wkHd.ïj, wh weyq f jd;a tfyu z±ka
wjfndaOhla msKsihs Tn fï Ydikhg meñKsfha'
b;ska Tng wjfndaOhla we;s lr.kak ;sfhk .=K
O¾u jefvkafk fldfyduo@ fudk jf.a foaj,a
;=<skao@Z lsh, weyqfjd;a W;a;rhla§ .kak mq¿jkao@˜
lsh,' fï m%Yafk wmsg;a fndfydu fyd|hs' wehs@
O¾uh fydhkquot; wjfndaOhla lrd hkak yok msßila
;uhs wms;a' t;fldg flfkla wfmka wykak mq¿jka
zTn O¾uh fydhkjdquot; O¾uh bf.k .kakjdquot; O¾ufha
yeisfrkjd' tfykï fï O¾uh wjfndaOhla lrd
hk úÈyg Tn ;=< jefvkafk fldfyduo@Z lsh,
wmsg;a mq¿jka zNd.Hj;=ka jykafia fufia jod< fialZ
lsh, fï oyï lreKq lshd fokak'
b;ska tA iajdóka jykafia,d Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
fufyu wymqjdu mKaä;lï l;d lrkak .sfha kE'
ziajdóksquot; t;fldg wms fufyu lshkjd' wms fufyu
lshkjdZ lsh, ;ukaf. ueÜgï lshdf.k hkak .sfha
kE' tA NslaIQka jyakfia,d nqÿrcdKka jykafiag
lshkjd —^N.jx uQ,ld fkda Nkaf;a Oïud& Nd.Hj;=ka
jykaiquot; wms bf.k .kakd fï O¾ufha uq, Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiah' ^N.jx fk;a;sld& Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiauhs
fïfl ks¾ud;D' kdhl' ^N.jx máirKd& wmf.a fï
O¾ufha ms<sirK Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiauhs' ^idOq j;
Nkaf;a N.jka;x fhaj máNd;= tA;iai Ndis;iai
46


w;af:da& ta ksid Nd.Hj;=ka jykaiquot; Th jod< lrefKa
w¾:h Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ;=<uhs jegfykafk'
^N.jf;da iq;ajd NslaLq Odfriaika;s& Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.ka wy,dquot; tA weiQ fohla ;uhs wms;a ordf.k
bkafka˜ lsh, lsõjd'
±ka tA iajdóka jykafia,d ksy;udkS keoao@ fjk
flfklaf.ka tAl weyqjd kï wvïnr fj,d zwms kï
fufyuhs lshkafkaZ lsh, lshkjfk' tfyu uql=;a
kE' ksy;udksh' Bg miafi nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d
s
—tfykï uyfKksquot; fyd|g wy.kak fï ldrKh'
wkHd.ïldrfhda quot; wkH Woúhquot; O¾uh .ek
wjfnda O hla ke;s quot; Ôú;djfnda O h .ek ls i s j la
fkdokakd Woúh f,dafl nyq,hs' b;ska ta wh wykak
mq¿jka Tn ;=< fudk jf.a O¾uhlao jefvkafk@
wjfndaOh msKi fudkjdo ÈhqKq lr.kak ;sfhkafk@
s
—uyfKksquot; wkHd.ïldrfhd weyqfjd;a zwjfndaOhla
msKsi Tng jqjukd fjkafk fudk O¾uhlao lsh,quot;
fukak fufyu m%ldY lrkak' wjfndaOh msKsi
Wmldr jkakd jQ m%:u O¾uhquot; m<fjks ldrKh
l<HdKñ;% h d'˜ wjfnda O h ms K s i Wmldr fjk
m<fjks ldrKh fudlla o @ l<HdKñ;% h d'
l<HdKñ;%hka isák nj' l<HdKñ;%hka weiqre lrk
nj' fïl ;uhs wjfndaOh msKsi Wmldr jkakd jQ
m<fjks ldrKdj'
tl ojila wdkkao iajdóka jykafia fï .ek
l,amkd lr lr b|, nqÿrcdKka jykafia <Õg .syska
lsõjd —iajdóksquot; Nd.Hj;=ka jykaiquot; uu l,amkd lrd
fï f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha ÈhqKq fjkakquot; fï nqoaO

is; ikik wudoyï

Ydikfhka msysgla ,nkakquot; l<HdKñ;%hd ;uhs
Nd.hlgu Wmldr fjkafk'˜ lsh,d' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod<d —yd''' yd''' wdkkaohquot; tfyu lshkak
tmdæ iïmQ ¾ K nq o a O Ydikh r|d mj;s k a f k
l<HdKñ;% h d u;hs ˜ ls h ,d' tfykï m<fjks
ldrKdj fudllao@ l<HdKñ;%hd'
fï l<HdKñ;%hd fydhd .eks,a, f,ais kE' ±ka
Tkak wms lshuq fufyu' wms i,a,s m%Yakhla yß
fudlla yß fj,d wudrefj jeá, bkakjd' hd¨fjla
weú,a, wmsg w; fokjd' wdOdr lrkjd' t;fldg
wmsg ysf;kjd zfï ;uhs uf.a l<HdKñ;%hd'Z wehs
thd wms wudrefj jeáÉp fj,djg wdOdrhla l<d' tA
hy¿jd hïlsis ÿIaglula lrkjd' fuhdg;a lshkjd
ztkak ud;a tlal' uu ±ka fufyu fohla lrkjd'Z
±ka fuhdg w;ayßkak nE' tfyu fjkafk keoao@
t;fldg zug fuhd ie<l+ flfkla' ta ksid fuhdf.
me;a; .kak ´kZ t;fldg l<HdKñ;%hd njg thd
m;afjkafk kE'
flfkla wikSm fj,d bkakjd' n,kak hkjd'
n,kak .shyu l,amkd lrkjd zwks;a wh udj
n,kak wdfj kE' fuhd udj n,kak wdjd' fuhd ug
Wmldr l<d' fuhd ug lkak fndkak ÿkakd' fuhd
;uhs uf.a l,HdKñ;%hdZ lsh,d' kuq;a iS,fhka
wkq.%y lrkafk ke;akïquot; wjfndaOhg Wjukd lrk
lreKqj,ska wkq.%y lrkafk ke;akïquot; O¾ufhka
wkq.y lrkafk ke;akï thd wkq.y lr, ;sfhkafk
% %
wdñifhka ú;rhs' l<HdKñ;%hd wdñifhka fkfuhs
wkq . % y lrka f k' O¾ufhka wkq . % y lrka f k'
48


O¾ufhka wkq.%y lrk flkd ;uhs l<HdKñ;%hd'
wdñih lsh, lshkafk lEuquot; îuquot; we÷ïquot; me<÷ïquot;
i,a,ndf.' ry;ka jykafia kula .;af;d;a fudkj;a
s
;síno Wkajykafia,dg@ kEfk' fmdrjf.k bkak
mdxY=l, isjr ;sfhkjd' md;a;f¾ ;sfhkjd' wyqfjÉp
+ q
.yla .,la hg ;uhs bka f k' tfykï
Wkajykafiaf.ka f,dalhg fokak i,a,sndf. kE'
we÷ï me<÷ï kE' kuq;a Wkajykafia ;uhs f,daflg
´k foa ÿkafk' fudllao tA@ O¾uh ÿkakd' wkak
l<HdKñ;%hd fl,skauquot; iDcqju iïnkaO fjkafk
l=ula iuÕo@ O¾uh;a iuÕhs' fï ksid l<HdK
ñ;%hd y÷kd.kak yß wudrehs' fndfyda úg iuyre
ys;kafk lg m<,a lr, yskdjqkdu zfï uf.a ñ;%hdZ
iuyre ñysß f;dfod,a jpk l;dlrkjd' t;fldg
ys;kj zfï ;uhs uf.a l<HdK ñ;%hdZ iuyre
;ukaf.a lEu tflka thdg fokjd' zfï ;uhs uf.a
l<HdK ñ;%hdZ lsh, ys;kjd' yenehs iS,hg wkq.%y
lrka f k kE' O¾uhg wkq . % y lrka f k kE'
Ôú;djfndaOhg wkq.%y lrkafk kE' tfykï kshu
ñ;%hd lshkafk kshu lreKdj lshkafkquot; ienEu
wkqlïmdj lshkafk iS,fhka wkq.y lsÍu' O¾ufhka
%
wkq.%y lsÍu' wjfndaOhla we;sfjk fohska wkq.%y
lsÍu' isysh Wmoaoj, §u' isyskqjK ÈhqKq lrkak
w;§u' fuka k fïjd ;uhs l<HdKñ;% h df.ka
fjkafka'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjfka ^foafia:
Ns l a L fõ Oïux wdÈl<HdKx uÊCèl<HdKx
mßfhda i dkl<HdKx id;a : x inHxckx fla j ,x

is; ikik wudoyï

mßmqKaKx mßiqoaOx n%yaupßhx& uyfKks' .syska uq,quot;
ueoquot; w. msßisÿ fï iïmQ¾K ksjka u. foaYkd lrkak'
^nyqckys;dh nyqck iqLdh w;a:dh ys;dh iqLdh
foajukqiaidkx& foúñksiqkag ys; iqj msKsi' wehs@
foúñksiqkag ys; iqj msKsi fïl lshkak lshkafk@
fï f,dalh wms ±kqu ,nd.kak m%Odk l%uhla ;uhs
Y%jKh' weyqïlka §u' t;fldg weyqïlka §fuka
;uhs wms ±kqu .kafk' foújre ±kqu .kafk;a m%Odk
jYfhkau weyqïlka §fuka' t;fldg wms weyqïlka
§fuka kï oekqu .kafk wmsg wykak ,efnkafk
wO¾uh kï fudlo fjkafk@ wms wO¾ufha ys;
msysgkjd' foúhkq;a wO¾ufha ys; msysgkjd'
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d hfula wO¾uh
lshkjd kï thd foúhkaghs ñksiqkaghs wys; msKsi
ms<smka flfkla' tfykï l<HdKñ;%fhla fjkjd
lshk ldrKh f,ais tlla fkfuhs' ÿ¾,N tlla'
l<HdKñ;%hd ;uhs Ôú;djfndaOhg Wjukd lrk
uQ , s l u ldrKh' wdka k tA l<HdKñ;% h d ;uhs
Ôú;djfndaOh Wjukd fjk m<fjks ldrKdj'
wms .;af;d;a Tn hï lsis úm;lg m;a fj,dquot;
oafõYhlg m;a fj,d Tn ffjrfhka bkakjd lsh,
ys;uq flfkl=f.ka m<s.kak' flfkla weú,a, Tng
isysh Wmoaoj, fokjd' z´l lrkak tmdæ ´l wys;
ms K s i mj;s k jd' ´l ÿla ms K s i mj;s k jd' ´l
w;ayßkakZ lsh, oafõYfha wd§kj lshkjd' bjiSfï
wdksYxi lshkjd' ffu;%Sfha wdksYxi lsh,d thdf.a
ysf;ka oafõYh neyer lrkjd' wdkak ljqo tA@
l<HdKñ;%hd' flfkla bkakjd iS,h msysgqjd .kak
50


neß' thd Wkkaÿ lrkjd fï iS,fha jákdlu lsh,d'
wkak l<HdKñ;%hd' flfkla bkakjd wjfndaOhla
ms K s i lreKq ±k.ka k wdihs ' thdg ±k.ka k
,efnka f k kE' thdg Woõ lrkjd' wka k
l<HdKñ;%hd' tA l<HdKñ;%hdf.a weiqßkau ;uhs
fï f,dalfha hfula is,aj;a jqkd kï is,aj;a fj,d
;sfhkafk' hfula isys kqjK Wmojdf.k ;sfhkjd
kï Wmojdf.k ;s f hka f k l<HdKñ;% h ka f .a
wdY%fhkauhs' hfula O¾u ud¾.h ÈhqKq lr, ;sfhkjd
kï Èhq K q lr, ;s f hka f k l<HdKñ;% h ka f .a
wdY%fhkauhs' tfykï l<HdKñ;%hkaf.a wdY%hu ;uhs
fï O¾u ud¾.fha m<uqjeks ldrKdj'
l<HdKñ;%hd .ek ;j álla lshkak ´k' wms
.;af;d;a l<HdKñ;%fhla bkak mq¿jka jpkh
f.dfrdaiqhs' jpkh ñysß kE' kuq;a w¾: jYfhka
idrj;a' jpk ñysßquot; f;dfod,aquot; rij;a jpk l:d
lrkak mq¿jka mdm ñ;%fhl=g jqk;a' zwfkaZ lsh,
w;.d, l;d lrkak mq¿jka' tAlg wyq fjkjd' iuyr
úg l,HdK ñ;%hd ±ä jpkfhka l:d lrkak mq¿jka'
nqoaO foaYkdfj ;sfhkjd ^ksëkx j mj;a:drx& ieÕù
;sfhk ksOdkhla fmkajk flfkla jf.a' ^hïmiafia
jÊðoiaiskx& ;ukaf.a wvqmdvq ±l, ^ks.a.hayjdÈx
fïOdù& tAlg ks.refldg l;d lr,quot; .ry, l;d
lrk m% { djka ; flfkla bka k jd kï ^;dÈix
mKaä;x NfÊ& wkak thd wdY%h lrkak lshkjd
thdj' nekakdquot; ier±ïud lshk ys;kak tmd lshkjd'
thdj weiqre lrkak lshkjd' thd ;uhs lshkjd
;ukag msysg fjkafk' ^;dÈix Ncudkiai& tn÷


is; ikik wudoyï

tlaflfkla weiqre lrk tlaflkdg ^fifhHda fyda;s
k mdmsfhda& ;ukag hym;lauhs fjkafk whym;la
fjkafk kE'
fndfyda fofkl=g l<HdKñ;%hd y÷kd.kak
neß ;ekla T;k' ta lshkafka ±ka f.dvla ys;ka
bkafk l<HdKñ;%hd lshkafk ,| fnd<| wdor nia
l;d lrk yqr;,a nia l;d lrk ;ukaj k,jk
flfkla lsh,d' ;ukaj k,jk flfkla fkfuhs
fï l<HdKñ;%hd' l<HdKñ;%hd fudlo lrkafk@
we;a; ;;ajh y÷kaj, fokjd' ukqIHka yeáhg wms
tÉpr tal w,a,kak ÈhqKq uÈ' wms w,a,kafk tAl
fkfuhs' wmsj ljqre yß k,jk kï wms leu;s
fudlgo@ tA ke,ú,a,g ;uhs' wdorfhka l;d lrkjd
kï wms leu;s talg ñila w¾:h kqjKska úuiSug
fkfuhs' w¾:h kqjKska úuikak .;af;d;a wr ;rjgq
lr, hymf;a fhdojk tlaflkd fY%IGhs' ñysß jpk
aa
l;d lr, mdvqfj bkak flkdg jvd'
wkak tn÷ flfkla wdY%h lrkak lshkjd' wfma
ysf;a iajNdjh fudllao@ fldÉpr ,iaik jpkquot;
ñysß jpk l;d lr,;a neß fj,dj;a ier jpkhla
l;d lf<d;a wr ier jpkh w,a, .kakjd fyd|
jpk ál Tlafldau whska lr, od,d' t;fldg
l<HdKñ;% h d thdf.ka whs k a fj,d hkjd'
l<HdKñ;%hd fydhd.kafk jpkh fkfuhs wjjdohquot;
w¾:h l,amkd lr,d' zug fufyu l;d l<d' ug
fï l;dj fldÉpr ÿrg ys; iqj msKsi mj;So@ ug
fïl iS,hg Wmldr fjkjd' fïl ug oukh fjkak
Wmldr fjkjd' fïl ug hym;g Wmldr fjkjd'
52


t;fldg n,kak l<HdKñ;%hd yßhg y÷kd.kak
mq ¿ jka fjka f k fhda k s f ida ukis l drh ;s f hk
flfkl=g ú;rhs' fhdaksfida ukisldrh ke;akï
l<HdKñ;% h d y÷kd.ka k mq ¿ jka l ula kE'
l<HdKñ;%hd y÷kd.kafk fhdaksfida ukisldrh
;sfhk flkd ú;rhs'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaj y÷kd.kak neßfjÉp wh
ysáfh keoao@ idßmq;a;quot; fud.a.,a,dkquot; uydliaim
wd§ ry;ka jykafia,d y÷kd.kak neßfjÉp wh;a
ysáhd' t;fldg l<HdKñ;%hd y÷kd.kak wmsg ´k
fjkjd m%{dj' kqjKska fufkys lsÍu wmsg ´k
fjkj' t;fldg l<HdKñ;%hd isàu wfma Ôú;j,g
,efnk úYd, ,dNhla'
fojeks lreK nqÿrcdKka jykafia foaYkd
lrkjd iS,h' fojeks lreK fudllao@ fï O¾u
ud¾.h wkq.ukh lrkak Wmldr fjk ldrKh
iS,h' tfykï l<HdKñ;%hd wdY%hg yïn jqkd kï
flfkl= g thd ÿia i S , núka f.dvtkjd'
l<HdKñ;%hd wdY%h l<d kï tafl m%;Mf,a fudllao@
s
thd is,aj;a fjkjd' ÿiaiS, núka f.dvg tkjd'
l<HdKñ;%hd weiqre lrkak mgka .;af;d;a i;=ka
ur ur ysgmq tlaflkd fudlo lrkafk@ i;=ka ueÍu
w;ayßkjd' fidrlï lrmq tlaflkd fidrlï lsÍu
w;a y ßkjd' lduñ:Hdpdrfha fhÈÉp tla f lkd
lduñ:Hdpdrfha fh§u w;ayßkjd' jerÈ jev lrmq
tlaflkd jerÈ jev lsÍu w;ayßkjd' ìî ysgmq
tlaflkd îu w;ayßkjd' fndrefjka rjgmq tlaflkd
fndrej w;ayßkjd' fla,dï lsh lsh ysgmq tlaflkd

is; ikik wudoyï

fla,u w;ayßkjd' wkqkag kskaod wmydi lr lr
ysgmq tlaflkd tal w;ayßkjd' ksire foaj,a fodv
fodvd ysgmq tlaflkd tAl w;ayßkjd' fudlo jqfka
thdg@ m<fjks foa lh lh ixjr jqkd' jpkh ixjr
jqkd' fïl ;uhs l<HdKñ;% wdY%fhka ,efnk foa'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d fïl O¾u ud¾.h ÈhqKq
fjkak ;sfhk ldrKdjla'
b;ska fï úÈyg is,aj;a fjkak láka lsõjg
wmsg ´k lrkj f,dl= udkisl ùßhla' bkaøsh
oukhla ´k' bka ø s h ixjrhla ´k fï iS , h
msysgkakg' fïl lrkak mq¿jka' .sys f.j,aj, ysgmq
wh yßhg fïl l<d' ug iQ;%hl yïn jqkd' mqrdKquot;
biso;a; lshk fokakf.ka tlaflfkla' thd O¾u
ud¾.h ÈhqKq lrmq ud¾.M,,dNS .sys Y%djlfhla' fuhd
lshkjd —iajdóksquot; Nd.Hj;=ka jykaiquot; uu yß wudre
riaidjla lf<a'˜ fudllao thdf.a riaidj@ ìïìidr
rÊcqrejkaf.a wka;#mqrfha bkak ldka;djka we;d msg
kxjk tl;aquot; we;df. msáka niaimq tl;a' lshkjd
—iajdóksquot; Nd.Hj;=ka jykaiquot; tA ìijqka jykafia,dquot;
tA mskaj;a ke.Ksjreka ux w;ska w,a,f.k .syska
kxjkafk' w;ska w,a,kfldg yßu isks÷hs' ishla
jrla fmÆ mq¿ka jf.a uf.a w;g wyqfjkafk' iajdóksquot;
ta mskaj;a ke.Ksjre ug <x fjoa§ iqj| lr~qjl
uQäh weßhd jf.a' iajdóksquot; uf.a riaidj tAf.d,a,kaj
we;d msg k.a.jkjd' we;d msáka niaijkjd' uf.a
ysf;a uu tlaflfkla .ekj;a rd. is;la we;s
lr.;af; kE' iajdóksquot; ux uf.a riaidj;a l<d' uf.a
ys;;a /l.;a;d' ux wudre fohla l<d' ux ÿIalr

54


fohla l<d'˜ fï meúÈ flfkla .ek o lshkafk@
.sys flfkla .ek lshkafk' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
keue;s ;=kaf,dj hym;a lrkak my< jqk mru
mQckSh l<HdKñ;%hdKka jykafia ;uhs tA Nd.Hj;a
wry;a iïud iïnq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia ' wka k tA
l<HdKñ;%hka jykafia weiqre lsÍfuka tfyu wh
ìys jqfka'
.sys flfkl=g kï iS,h fudllao@ mxp iS,h'
idufKar iajdóka jykafia kulg kï oi iS,h'
Wmiïmod iajdóka jykafia kulg kï Wmiïmod
iS,h' wdkak tA iS,fha§ wdprf.dapr iïmkakj tA
lshkafk wej;=ï mej;=ï ixjrYS,S Ydka; flfkla'
^wkqu;af;aiq wÊfÊiq Nhoiaidú& mqxÑ jrfo;a ìh
olskjd' thd YslaIdj iudoka fj,d bkakjd' fukak
fï ldrKh wjfndaOhg Wmldr jk fohla' wdkak
tAflka wjfndaOhg Wjukd lrk .=K O¾u jefvkjd'
t;fldg wjfnda O hg Wjukd lrk .= K O¾u
jefvkjd m<fjks ldrKfhka' fudllao m<fjks
ldrKh@ l<HdKñ;% h ka f .a wY% h ' wjfnda O hg
Wjukd lrk .=KO¾u jefvk fofjks ldrKh'
iS,h'
wjfndaOhg Wjukd lrk .=K O¾u jefvkak
´k lrk ;=kafjks ldrKh ;uhs fukak fï l:d
ks;r wykak ,efnkak ´k' ^wdNsi,af,aÅld& fï
flf,ia .e,ú,d hk l:d' ^fÉf;daújrKimamhd&
is; msßisÿ lrkak fya;= fjkquot; flf,ia .e,ù hkquot;
is; msßisÿ lrkak fya;=fjk foaj,a fudkjdo@
^wmamsÉp l:d& wvq leue;a;la' w,afmaÉP jkafka

is; ikik wudoyï

fldfyduo lshk tl .ek l;d lrkjd' fldfyduo
w,afmaÉP jkafk@ ;ukaf.a .=K O¾u m%lg fkdlr
bkakjd' w,afmaÉP;djh .ek l:d' îx;=ÜÀ l:d&
,o fohska i;=gq fj,d jdih lrkjd' ^múfõl l:d&
yqfol,dfõ we¨kq is;ska jdih lrkjd' ^wixi.a.
l:d& ndysr f,dalh iuÕ tlafkdù jdih lsÍu .ek
l:d lrkjd' ^úßhdrïN l:d& ùßh Wmoaojd .ekSu
.ek l:d lrkjd' îS, l:d& iS,h ÈhqKq lsÍu .ek
l;d lrkj' îudê l:d& Ñ;a; iudêh we;s fjk
foa .ek l;d lrkjd' ^m[a[d l:d& úo¾Ykdquot;
ialkaOquot; Od;=quot; wdh;k .ek l;d lrkjd' ^úuqla;s
l:d& ksflf,ia ùu .ek l;d lrkj' ^úuqla;s[dK
o¾Yk l:d& ks f lf,ia jq k flkd ;= < ;s f hk
wjfndaOh .ek l;d lrkjd'
fï jf.a l:d ks;r ks;r wykak ,efnkjd'
wdkak tA ldrKh O¾udjfndaOh jefvkak fya;=jla'
t;fldg O¾udjfndaOh jefvkak fya;=j fï l:d
oyh' fïjg fudk l:do lshkafk@ oi l:d' oi
l:d ks;r l;d lsÍuquot; idudkHfhka nqÿrcdKka
jykafiaf.a ld,fha jqk;a ùßh uÈj tfyka fufyka
wyqfj,d mdrmsg mkskjd' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a
ld,fha iuyr is o a ê ;s f hkjd iuyr Ns l a I Q k a
jykafia,d l;d lr lr bkakjd' b;ska nqÿrcdKka
jykafia t;kg jevu lr, wykjd —uyfKksquot;
fudkjo l;d lr lr ysáfha@˜ —iajdóksquot; wms l;d
lr lr ysáfh fldfid,a rÊcqrejkaf. ud,s.dj
.ekhs ˜ ls h kjd' —wms l;d jq f ka ta ìijq k a
jykafia,df.a iem .ek'˜ nqÿrcdKka jykafia lshkjd

56


—uyfKksquot; Y%oOdfjka uyK jqk Tn ´jd l;d lrkak
a
tmd' Tn l;d lrkak ÿl kï jQ wd¾h i;Hh .ek'
ÿl yg.kak fya;=fjÉp iuqoh kï wd¾h i;Hh
.ek' ÿlaL ksfrdaOh kï jQ wd¾h i;Hh .ek' wd¾h
wIagdx.sl ud¾.h .ek' fïjd .ek l;d lrkak'
wks;a tajd l;d lrkak tmd˜ lsõjd'
wmsg idudkHfhka ks;r ks;r f,dafl fï l:dj
wykak ,efnkafk kE' yßu ÿ¾,Nhs' Tn lshkak
n,kak Tfí Ôú;h ;=< ksrka;rfhkau wykak
,efnkafk oi l:do@ fo;sia l:do@ fo;sia l:duhs
wykak ,efnkafk' wms ;=< ke;s flf,ia we;s
lrjkjd' ke;s m%Yak we;s lrkjd' ke;s wiyk
we;slrjkjd' ke;s foaj,a T¿jg jefgkjd fï fo;sia
l:dfjka'
ta ksihs nqÿrcdKka jykafia jodf<a fï oi
l:d wykak ,eîu wjfndaOhg jqjukd lrk m%Odk
fohla' wjfndaOhg jqjukd lrk úfYaI fohla lsh,d'
biair nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha ta Y%djl msßi;a
O¾uh wykjd' tl ;ekl ;sfhkjd ux ±lal Ñ;a;
.Dym;s lshkjd —iajdóksquot; Nd.Hj;=ka jykaiquot; uu
O¾uh wykak hkjd' iajdóka jykafia,d O¾u foaYkd
fkdlro§ tA ld,fha uu iajdóka jykafia,df.ka
wjir wrf.k iajdóka jykafia,d;a tlal O¾uh
l;d lrkjd' uu O¾uh lshkjd'˜ t;fldg n,kak
fu;k ;s f hkjd O¾uh l;d ls Í fï§ Ns l a I Q k a
jykafia,d;a O¾uh l;d lrkjd' .sys mskaj;=kq;a
O¾uh l;d lrkjd' t;fldg tA l ia j dóka
jykafia,d;a wyf.k bkakjd' wyf.k b|, ta O¾u

is; ikik wudoyï

l:dj wkqfudaoka fjkjd' t;fldg ta jf.a l%uhla
;uhs nqqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha ;snqfka' tA yeu
tllskau rel=,a ,enqfk oi l:djghs' ta oi l:d
ksr;=reju wykak ,efnkak ´k' ks;r ks;r wykak
,efnk fldg fudlo fjkafk@ wr ufyaÉP;djh
thd ;=< ke;s fj,d w,afmaÉP;djh thd ;=< we;s
fjkjd' .=K O¾u m%o¾Ykh lrk tl thd lr lr
ysáh kï w,afmaÉP;djh .ek wymq .uka tA ál thd
whska lr.kakjd' zwka wh .=KO¾u jevqKq flfkla
yeáhg udj olSjdæZ lsh, thd weúÈkafk kE' zwka
wh udj úfYaI flfkla jYfhka olSjdæZ lsh, Ôú;h
yev.iajd .kafk kE' thd ys;kafk fldfyduo@
zudf.a fï .=K O¾u wka whg m%lg fkdfõjdæ ud
;=< ;sfhk .=K O¾u ud i|yd muKlau mj;SjdæZ
thd idudkH flfkla jYfhka bkakjd' wdkak tAl
w,afmaÉP;djh' w,afmaÉP;djh we;sfjkafk ,dN-
i;aldrquot; lS¾;s-m%Yxid wfmalaId fkdlsÍu u;' fï
wdldrhg oi l:d wikakg ,eîu ;uhs Ôú;fha
wjfndaOhla lrd hkak Wmldr jkakd jQ ;=kafjks
ldrKdj'
B<Õg mskaj;aksquot; nqÿrcdKka jykafia fmkajd
fokjd NslaIqjg fï O¾u ud¾.hg Wmldr jkakd jQquot;
Woõ lrkakd jQ i;r fjks ldrKdj ;uhs wdroaOúßh'
mgka .;a ùßh' fldfyduo mgka .;a ùßh@
yeu;siafiau iQodkñka bkakjd' nqÿrcdKka jykafia
fï wdroaO úßh .ek yß ,iaik úia;rhla lrkjd
NslaIQka jykafia,dg' —uyfKksquot; Tn ilauka lr lr
bkak fldg Tn ;=< wl=i,a yg.;af;d;a tlmdrg

58


y÷k.kak' y÷kf.k ilaufka§u tA wl=i,a m%ydKh
lrkak' tA wl=i,h jdäfjkak f.kshkak tmdæ
jdäfj,d bka ± oa § Tn ;= < wl= i ,a yg.;a f ;d;a
jdäfj,d boa§u tAl m%ydKh lrkak' tAl keÕsg,d
f.kshkak tmdæ ysgf.k bka±oa§ Tn ;=< wl=i,a
yg.;af;d;a ysgf.k bkak bßhõfõu tal m%ydKh
lrkak' tAl ilaukg f.kshkak tmdæ ydkais fj,d
bkak fldg Tn ;=< wl=i,a yg.;af;d;a ydkais fj,d
bka ± oa È u ta wl= i ,a m% y dKh lrka k ' ta l jdä
fjkfldg .kak tmdæ˜ tfykï fuhdg fudllao
;sfhkak ´k@ yeu;siafia u iQodkñka bkak ´k'
wjodkfhka bkak ´k ;ukaf.a is; .ek' yeu
;sifiau wjodkfhka bkak ´k' wdkak tf;kag tkak
a
;uhs wms uykais .; hq;af;a' ùßhlska W;aidyhlska
lr .; hq;af;a fyd| isyshlg tk tl' t;fldg tl
bßhõfõu tA wl=i,h bjr fj,d hkjd'
idudkHfhka ñksiaiqkaf.a Ôú;j, jhi wvq
fjkak fjkak wfma ukfia .=K O¾u ySk fjkjd'
±ka wms .;a f ;d;a j¾;udkfha ;s f hkjfk
f.da,ShlrKh' f.da,ShlrKh lshkafk f,dalh <x
lr, §,d' ±ka àù tflka f,dafl <x fj,d ;sfhkjd'
fg,sf*daka tflka f,dalh <x fj,d ;sfhkjd' fï
f,dalh <x jqkdhska wmsg fudkjo jqfka@ f,dalh <x
jqkd lsh, wmsg fudkjo <x jqfka@ f,dafl ;sfhk
l=Kq f.dvj,a ál' f,dafl ;sfhk bßishdjquot; fl%daOhquot;
rd.hquot; ffjrh fï ish¨u ysia ksiaidr foaj,a <x jqkd
ñila ire fohla <x jqkdo@ ire fohla kE' f,dafl
ire fohla ;snqkd kï wmsg ,efnkak tmdhe' wmsg


is; ikik wudoyï

yeu ;siafiu àù n,oa§quot; f¾äfhda wyoa§quot; fmd;a m;a
n,oa§quot; hd¿fjd weiqre lroa§quot; lfâ msf,a hoa§ wmsg
fmakafka fudllao@ we|mka ,iaikg' ldmka' úfkdao
fjhka' Thsg wu;rj fudkj;a ;sfhkjo@ tA i|yd
fudlo lrkafka@ Tkak tl tl ld,j,g ngysr
rgj,aj,ska mqreÿ lrmq mqreÿ f.akjd' fï ldu
f,dalfha yeá' nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf,;a fï
jf.a ;uhs' tl fldgila ysáhd fïlgu ,Eia;s fj,d'
fï ldu f,dalfha yeá' kuq;a tA ldf, úfYaI;ajh
fudlo@ tA ldf, tA jf.au úuqla;shla fydhk'
Ôú;djfndaOh fydhk úYd, msßila ysáhd'
tA jf.au tA iudcfha úfYaI;ajh ;uhs isyskqjK
fyd|g ;sfhkjd' ùßh fyd|g ;sfhkjd' wr f:aß
.d:d ne¨jdu fmakjd iuyr f;rKska jykafia,dg
Ñ;a; iudêh we;s fjkafk kE' Ndjkd lrkjd
lrkjd wêl ùßhla wrf.k ys;kjd zuu ke.sákafk
kE Ñ;a; iudêh ÈhqKq lrklï ñilaZ lsh,d' tfyu
ys;, m<Õla ne|f.k jdäfjkjd' tA f;rKska
jykafia,d lshkjd zojia y;lska m<Õ ,syqfõZ tl
bßhõfj ojia y; Ndjkd lr, ;s f hkjd' fï
fjkfldg wmsg yßhg mehla jdä fj,d bkak
wudrehs' t;fldg n,kak wfma Ôú;j, fldhs;rï
wdOHd;añl l=i,;dj, msßySula olskak ,efnkjdoquot;
ta ùßfha ySklula olskak ,efnkjdo@ isyskqjfKa
u|lulaquot; wvqlula olskak ,efnkjdo@ fï ksid
fujeks hq . hl uyd lemls Í ula quot; uyd kq j Kla quot;
l,amkdjla wmsg jqjukd fjkjd' fudlo fya;=j@
wms úiska fïl ÈhqKq lr.;af; ke;akïquot; ±ka wms

60


w¨;a NdKavhla wrf.k wdjd fïlg ;sfhkjd
guarantee tlla' j.lSula' fïlg j.lSu ;sfhkjd
wjqreÿ folla' wjqreÿ folla tAl mßiaifuka mdúÉÑ
lrkak mq¿jka lshk tl' fï jf.a ukqiai f,dafl
wmsg ;sfhkjd guarantee tlla' tA ;uhs l¾udkqrEmj
f.kdmq wdhqI'
jhig hkak hkak fudlo fjkafka@ wms f.kdmq
wdhqI f.fjkjd' jhig hkak hkak wfma msk bjr
fjkjd' fufyu wfma msk bjr fj,d wdhqI bjr
fjkjd' wdhqI bjr fj,d msk bjr fjk fldg wms
w¨;ska m%n, mska /ia lrf.k ke;akï ´kEu
flfkl=g wmsj f.dÿre lr.kak mq¿jka' fukak
fïlhs f.dvdla jhig hkfldg wukqIHka úiska
tAf.d,a,kaj hgm;a lrkafka' tAf.d,a,kaf.a msk bjr
fj,d' w¨;ska mskla /ia lr,;a kE' w¨;ska mskla
n,j;a j /ia lf<d;a quot; O¾uhg weú,a , dquot; fyd|g
;sirKfha msysg,dquot; wroaO úßh we;=jquot; wl=i,a ÿre
lr,dquot; l=i,a jv,dquot; mska /ialr,d ;sínd kï wkak
foúhka w;rg hkak thdg msk /ia fj,d ;sfhkjd'
t;fldg tA mska n,h ksid thdg foújre <x fjkjd'
foújre <x fjkfldg wukqIHfhda ál wE;a fjkjd'
t;fldg thd iq.;sfh hkjd'
jhig hkfldg msk bjr kï fudlo fjkafk@
fuhd ld,d î,quot; úfkdaofhka ysáhd msk bjrhs' wkak
wukqIHfhda fmakak .kakjd' <x fjkjd' ±ka ùßh
kE' l<HdKñ;%fhda yïnfj,d kE' iS,hl msysg,d
kE' oi l:d wy, kE' m%{dj kE' t;fldg fudlo
fjkafk@ wr ySk ùßh ;sfhkquot; l=i;quot; msk bjr fjÉp
S

is; ikik wudoyï

mqoa.,hd <Õg tkjd wukqIHfhda' wukqIHfhda <Õg
weú,a, tlalrf.k hkjd' .sy,, tA fmf¾;hka w;r
sa
.sys,a, WmÈkjd' ug f;afrk yeáhg kï fï hq.fha
jDlaIfoaj;dfjl=f.ka by<g flfkla hkafk kE'
f.dvdla mska lrmq flfkla jeäu jqfKd;a jDlaI
foúfhla fjhs' fudlo tA@ tA ;rugu msk ÿ¾j,hs'
b;ska fï ksid msk ÿ¾j, fj,d ;sfhkafk wfma
ukqIH f,dalfha ;sfhk ÿ¾j,;djh ksid fkfuhs'
l<HdKñ;%hka ke;s ksid' l<HdKñ;%fhda we;s jqkdu
msk ÈhqKq fj,d tkjd'
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia f .ka ojila wykjd
flfkla weú,a,d —iajdóksquot; Nd.Hj;=ka jykaiquot;
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd fï ukqIHhkag
fï ys; ÈhqKq lrkak mq¿jka lsh,d' fï ys; ÈhqKq
lr, ksflf,ia fjkak mq¿jka lsh,d' b;ska fïl
ish¨ wd.ïj, lrkak mq¿jkao@ yefudagu ksjka
wjfndaO lrkak mq¿jka o@˜ lsh,d' nqÿrcdKka
jykafia jod<d —yefudagu nE' yeu wd.ulu fïl
lrkak nE' fïl lrkak wd¾h wIagdx.sl ud¾.h
´k˜ lsõjd' Bg miafi thd lshkjd —wfkla wd.ï
j, ksjkla kE' ta jf.au Tnjykafia foaYkd lrkjd
foúhka w;r bm§u .ek' iq.;sh .ek' t;fldg
wks ; a wd.ïj, Woúhg mq ¿ jka o foúhka w;r
WmÈkak@˜ nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d —mskaj;quot; uu
±ka l,am wkQ tlla wdmiaig n,kjd' foúhka w;rg
lS fofkla .sys,a,o lsh,' l,am wkQ tlla wdmiaig
n,oaÈ ug ±ka fmakjd tlaflfkla ÈjH f,dalfha
.syska bkakjd' yenehs thd l¾u l¾uM, úYajdi

62


lrmq tlaflfkla'˜ t;fldg n,kak wms lshmq ldrKd
fldÉpr we;a;o@ kuq;a fïl fmakfk kE' ñksiikg
a aqa
fmakafk fldfyduo@ Tkak wms ukqiai f,dafl
bka k jd' wdfhu;a fï ukq i a i f,da f lg tka k
f,aisfhkau mq¿jka lsh,d' tfyu fjkafk kE' l,am
.dkla ÿ.;sfha'
fï ksid wdroaO ùßh lshk tl wmg fndfydau
Wmldr fjkjd wfma Ôú;h ÈhqKq lr.ekSug' wl=i,a
ÿre lr.ekSug' b;ska fïl lrkak nE fkao isysh
ke;sj@ ljodj;a lrkak nE isysh ke;sj' ljodj;a
lrkak nE j¾;udkfha fyd| isyfhka bkafk ke;sj'
s
j¾;udkfha Ôj;a fjk flfkl=g ;uhs fïl lrkak
mq¿jka' wkd.;fha isysk ujk flfkl=g fïl
lrkak nE' w;S;h .ek ys; ys; je<ms je<mS bkak
flfkl=g fïl lrkak nE' isyh w;ayer,fk' w;S;h
s
.ek fYdal lr lr kï bkafk fï j¾;udfkg
fjk foa thd okafk kEfk' wkd.f;a isysk uj ujd
kï bka f k j¾;udkfha ms ß yS u thd ols j o@
j¾;udkfha msßySu fyda ÈhqKqj olskjd kï olskafk
j¾;udkh ;=< Ôú;h mj;ajk tlaflkd' tA ksid
thd yeu;siafia u ùßh lrkjd j¾;udkfha msßisÿ
ys;la mj;ajkak'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia B<Õg foaYkd lrkjd
mia f jks ldrKdj' tA ;uhs m% { dj' ±ka n,ka k
l<HdKñ;%hd ndysr tlla' iS,h ;ud we;s lr.kak
´k tlla' oi l:d ndysr tlal' ùßh ;ud we;s
lr.ka k ´k tlla ' m% {dj ;ud we;s lr.kak
;s f hka f k' t;fldg ndys r folhs ;s f hka f k'

is; ikik wudoyï

l<HdKñ;% wdY%hhs' oi l:djhs' ;=kla ;sfhkjd ;ud
we;s lr.kak ´k' fudkjo tA@ iS,hhsquot; wdroaO úßhhsquot;
m%{djhs' fïj ndysr flfkl=g we;s lr, fokak nE'
tAjd ;uhs úiskau we;s lr.kak ´k'
m%{dj we;s lr.ekSu .ek nqÿrcdKka jykafia
mqÿu úÈyg j¾Kkd lr, ;sfhkjd' Wkajykafia
foaYkd lrkjd ^m[a[d krdkx r;kx& m%{dj ;uhs
ukqIHhkag ;sfhk f,dl=u udKslHh' ^m[a[d
wkq;a;rd wdNd& m%{dj ;uhs f,dalfha W;a;Í;r
wdf,dalh' ^m[a[dh mßiqÊ®;S& m%{dfjka ;uhs
ñksiqka msßisÿ fjkafk' msßisÿ fjkafk fjk lsisu
foalska fkfuhs' wms fldÉpr kEj;a fï kdkjd fï
odäh odkjd' fï o;a uÈkjd' fï .|hs' tfyu keoao@
fïl ms ß is ÿ lr, bjr lrka k nE' fïflka
yeu;siafiau crdj msg fjkjd'
kuq;a fï Ôú;h msßisÿ lrkak mq¿jka' zm[a[dh
mßiqÊ®;SZ m%{dfjka msßisÿ fjhs' tl iShd flfkla
ysáhd nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf,' tA ldf, yßhg
m%ioOhsfk j;=r kd, mõ fydaokak' ^wo;a tAl ñksiiq a
sa
úYajdi lrkjd' ckjdß udfi j;=r kEjd fldaá
folla' ñ,shk úiaila' mõ fyafokjd lsh, ys;ka
bkafk'& iShd flfkla ysáhd iS;f,a .eys .eySquot; iShdf.a
ylal tlg .eys .eys yemafmkjd iS;,g' iShd b;ska
kd, .syska z;g''' ;g'''Z ..d bkakjd fjõ, fjõ,d'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia iShd <Õg .shd' —iShdquot; fudlo
fï ysñÈß mdkaor fï iS;f,a z;g''' ;g'''Z ..d fjõ,
fjõ,d' fudlo fï@— iShd lsõjd —Y%uK f.!;uhka
jykaiquot; uu fï mõ fiaÿjd'˜ —iShd fï fyaÿfõ ljod
64


lrmq mõo@˜ —iajdóksquot; uu fï fyaÿfõ Bfh lrmq
mõ'˜ —iSh t;fldg Bfh mõ lf<a ke;akï@˜ wkak
t;fldg iShdg weia werekd' iShd l,amkd l<d zwe;a;
fkakakï Bfh mõ lf<a ke;a;ï wo fydaokak fohla
kEfka'Z Bg miafi nqÿrcdKka jykafia lsõjd —iShdquot;
mõ fkdlr bkak' lhska flfrkjd kï mõquot; tAjd
fkdlr bkak' jpkfhka flfrkjd kï mõ tAjd
fkdlr bkak' Th ÿla ú¢kak tmd' ´l fndre jevla'
t;fldg iShg f.or ;sfhk <s| fyd|gu m%udKj;a˜
lsõjd'
fïl f;areKd' f;arefka fudflka o@ m%{dfjka'
m%{dj ;snqfk ke;akï lshkafk nekak lsh,d' zux
fï mõ fyaÿjd' ug nekakdZ wkak fudavhd' m%{dj
;sfhk tlaflkd tfyu fkfuhs ys;kafk' thd tal
wjfndaO lr.kak l,amkd lrkjd' uu ys;kafk
mskaj;aksquot; flfkla m;kjd kï me;sh hq;af;a m%{dj'
flfkla leu;s fjkjd kï leu;s úh hq;af;a m%{dj'
flfkla we¨ï lrkjd kï we¨ï l< hq;f;a m%{djg'
a
fudlo fya;=j@ m%{dj ke;akï wmsg fï O¾uhg
hka k nE' m% { dj ke;a k ï wmg fï O¾uh
jegfykafk;a kE' m%{dj ke;akï wmg talg jqjukd
úÈyg l,amkd lsÍfï Yla;h we;s fjkafk kE' m%{dj
s s
yßu m% f hda c khs ' m% { dj ;s f hk fldg ñks i a i q
nekafkd;a tAl .Kka .kafk;a kE'
±lalfk ud.kaÈhd újdy lr,fokak lsh,
nq ÿ rcdKka jyka f ia <Õg tla l rf.k .s h d'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia lsõjd —fï kj oajdrfhka wiQÑ
je.sfrk fo;sia l=Kqmh mska;dre lrmq Ndckhla

is; ikik wudoyï

jf.a' mhskaj;a iam¾Y lrkafk kE˜ lsh,d' wïud
;d;a;d l<n, jqkdo@ kE' nekak lsh, .;a;o@ kuq;a
¥ l,amkd lf<a fldfyduo@ ug nekakd lsh,d' wkak
jerÿkd' È.ska È.gquot; È.ska È.g jerÿkd' ta m%{dj
ke;slu' m%{dj ;snk wïuhs ;d;a;hs zwE''' ta fudllao
q
tA@Z lsh, jdäjqkd' jdäfj,d weyqjd —t;fldg
Tnjykafia Th n%yaupdÍ Ôú;h .; lrkafk ÈjH
wmairdjka m;df.ko@˜ Tkak O¾uh l;d nia l<d'
ál ál O¾uh f;areKd' wjfndaO jqkd' wdkak
nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhd njg m;ajqkd'
fï m%{dj ;sfhk ukqIHhdg wjfndaOh lshk
tl lrd hk tl wdfh n, lr lr wek wek lshkak
´k kE' wek wek lshkak ´k kE thdg' thdg ´k
ldrKdj ú;rhs' ta ldrKh kqjKska fufkys lrk
tl ;ud i;= tlla' tAl ndysr flfkla weÕs,af,ka
wek wek lshkak ´k kE' weÕs,af,ka wek wek
lshkjd kï tAl m%{dj ke;sluuhs' m%{dj ;sfhkjd
kï weÕs,af,ka wek wek lshkak ´k kE' thd tA
m%{dj mdúÉÑ lrkjd' wehs@ m%{dj ;ud ;=< ;sfhk
tllafk' m%{dj msáka Khg .kak tlla fkfuhs'
m%{dj tkafk Wm;ska' Wm;ska tk tlla m%{dj
lshkafk' t;fldg ta Wm;ska tk tl ;uhs wms mdúÉÑ
lrkafk' Wm;ska tkjd fï kqjKska fufkys lsÍfï
yelshdj' yenehs tAl jeys, ;sfhkak mq¿jka' ´k;rï
±ka wms jf.a fkfuhs m%{dj fldhs;rï jeys, ;snqko
kkao l=udrhf.a' nqÿrcdKka jykafiag fldÉpr
Wml%u lrkak jqkdo jeys,d ;snqKq m%{dj Wmoaoj,
.kak'

66


tA jf.a wfma m%{dj W¨mam, .kak flfkla
kE' tAl lrkak mq¿jka nqÿ flfkl=g ú;rhs' wehs
nqÿ flfkl=g ú;rla lrkak mq¿jka@ nqÿrcdKka
jykafiag ;sfhkjd bkaøshmfrdamßh;a; [dKh'
bkaøshmfrdamßh;a; [dKfhka Wkajykafia n,kjd
wms Èyd' Wkajykafiag fmakjd t;fldg fuhd ;=<
;sfhkjd fï fï úÈyg l,amkdj' fï l,amkdjg
.e,fmkak uu fïl m%ldY l<duquot; tA úÈyg thd
ys;kak mgka .kakjd' t;fldg wjfndaO fjkjd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafiag ;uhs ta yelshdj ;snfk' f,dafl
q
fjk ldgj;a kE'
b;ska ta ksid wfma m%{dj u;= lr, fokak
f,dafl ljqrej;a kE' n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkak;a tmdæ
wfma m%{dj u;= lr .ekSu ;ud úiskau ;ud ms<sirK
lrf.k lrkak ´k' ;ud úiskau lrkak ´k' tl
wjia:djl jx.Si uyry;ka jykafia ^wry;ajhg m;a
fjkak l,sk& msKvmdf; jäkjd' biairyska jäkjd
a a
wdkkao iajdóka jykafia' jx.Si iajdóka jykafiaf.a
weig fkd.e,fmk wruqKla ±lald' ±l, Tkak
wfhdaksfida ukisldrhg jegqkd'
ysf;a ;sfhkjfk wfhdaksfida ukisldrh' ysf;a
ke;af; fhdaksfida ukisldrh' ysf;a ;sfhkafk
wfhdaksfida ukisldrh' wms wudrefjka Wmojd.kak
´k tl ;uhs fhdaksfida ukisldrh' ysf;a ;sfhk
wfhdaksfida ukisldrh ksid rd.h fyda oafõYh
we;sfjkak tl ;;amrhla hkafk kE'
b;ska jx.Si iajdóka jykafia wdkkao iajdóka


is; ikik wudoyï

jykafiag lshkjd —iajdóksquot; uf.a ys; .sks .kakjd'
uf.a ysf;a wl=i,a ygwrf.k' uf.a ys; ls<sá fj,d'
uu fudlo lrkafk@˜ wdkkao yduqÿrefjd lshkjd
—isysh Wmojd .kak' ´l we;s jqfka fya;=jla ksid'
fya;=j ;uhs ndysßka ,enqk iqN ksñ;a;' Tn ;=<
;snqk wfhdaksfida ukisldrh' Th fol tl;= fj,d
Th rd.h yg.;af;a' ±ka Tn tAl wiqN ksñ;a;g
yrj, fhdaksfida ukisldrfhka ys;kak˜ lsõjd'
±ka ljqre wf;ao ;sfhkak@ jx.Si iajdóka
jykafia fïl ys;=jd' m%ydKh jqkd' yß i;=gqhs' wehs@
fya;= ksid yg.;a; foa fya;= ke;s ùfuka ke;s ù
hkjd' yß i;=gh' zwfka ux l<Kñ;=rkaf.a weiqfrka
qs
ys; /l.;a;d'Z myqjod Tkak Wkajykafia ;kshu
jäkjd' wdfh;a ±lal úINd. wruqKla' fudlo wms
fï ys; fldhs;rï mßiaiï lrf.k ysáh;a ndysr
wruqKq tk tl j<lajkak nEfk'
z±ka wms fu;k b|, wf;kag hkjd' t;fldg
wmsg fïl fmfkhsZ lsh, wms okakjd o@ tfyu
tlla kE' z±ka wmsg yjig fïl wefyhsZ lsh, wms
tfyu okafk kE' B<Õ fudfydf; wmsg fudlla
wefyhsoquot; wmsg fudlla fmfkhsoquot; wmsg fudlla
isf;hso okakjo@ okafk kE' fï wúksYaÑ; mßirh
;=< Tkak jx.Si iajdóka jykafia jeähd' Tkak
wruqKla ±lald' tod jf.au jqkd' ys; weú¨kd'
flf,ia yg.;a;d' Wkajykafia l,amkd l<d zwfka
ug wo l<HdKñ;%fhla <Õ kE' yeuodu ndysr
flfkla uf.a ys; msßisÿ lr, fokafk kE' ndysr
flfkla uf.a <Õ b|, uf.a isysh Wmoaojkafk;a
68


kE'Z ±ka n,kak tod isyh Wmoaojkak wdkkao iajdóka
s
jykafia ysáhd' wo ljqrej;a kE' Wkajykafia l,amkd
l<d zfu;k ljqrej;a ug isysh Wmoaojka kE' wo ux
<Õ l<HdKñ;%fhla kE' ux ;ksfj,d bkafk' ux
±ka uf.a isysh Wmoaojd .kak ´k' ux ±ka uf.a ùßh
Wmoaojd .kak ´kZ lsh,d Wkajykafia t;eku
m%ydKhg m;a l<d' m%ydKh lr, Wkajykafia m%S;s
jdlH m%ldY l<d' zuf.a isf;a yg.;a; wl=i,a ux
m% y dKh lr.;a ; dZ ls h ,d' wdka k tfyu lf<a
m%{dfjka fkfuhso@ m%{dfjka' ke;=j ú|j ú|jd
;j flfkl=f.ka Woõjla n,df.k bkakjd lshkafk
m%{dj ke;sluuhs' m%{dj ;sfhkjd lshkafk Wmka
ieKska tA wl=i,a m%ydKh lrk úÈyg thd kqjKska
l,amkd lrkjd' kqjKska úuikjd'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia úia;r lrkjdquot; tA flkd
fldfydu o m%{dj we;s lr.kafk@ ^Woh;a;.dñkshd
m[a[d& thd olskjd fï Ôú;h wks;Hhs' fïl fya;ka
+
ksid yg.kakd fohla' fya;= ke;s ùfuka ke;s ù
hk fohla' ^wßhdh ksífíêldh m[a[dh& wßhdh
lshkafk W;=ï wjfndaOh ;=<ska l<lsÍu we;sfjkjd'
fïl kslka tlla fkfuhs' tal l<lsÍu l=ula ksido
we;sfjkafk@ wjfndaOhla ;=<ska we;sfjkafk'
wjfndaOhla ;=<ska we;s fjk l<lsÍug mq¿jka
hula w;ayer, i;=gq fjkak' wjfndaOhla ;=< we;s
fjk l<lsÍfuka w;ayer,d ;uhs thd i;=gq fjkafk'
wjfndaOhla ;=<ska l<lsÍula we;s fj,d ke;akï
wjfndaOhla ;=<ska fkfuhs kï l<lsÍu we;s fj,d
;sfhkafk tA l<lsÍu fudfyd;lska fjkia fj,d

is; ikik wudoyï

ke;s fj,d hkjd' tA ksid m%{dj lshk tl iïnkaO
fudlgo@ wjfnda O fhka we;s f jk l<ls Í ug'
wjfndaOfhka we;sfjk l<lsÍug yßhg WmldÍ
fjkjd fï Ôú;fha wks;H nj ±lSu' tA l<lsÍu
yßhg ;snqfKd;a flfkl=g mq¿jka fï Ôú;hg
fyd|g uqyqK fokak'
wmsg yeu;siafiu isoaO fjk tlal ;uhs hï
hï foag uqyqK fokak isoaO fjk tl' yexf.kak nE'
m,dhka k nE' iuyr wjia : djka wms g tkjd
mqKHúmdl' mqKHúmdl tkfldg wmsg ,dNquot; i;aldrquot;
lS¾;s-m%Yxid tkafk keoao@ t;fldg wmsg tAlg uqyK
q
fokak fjkjd' iuyr ld,j,§ wmsg tkjd wl=i,
úmdl' t;fldg wmsg kskodquot; .erys,s tkjd' t;fldg;a
a
wmsg tajdg uqyqK fokak isoaO fjkjd' iuyr úg
jHdmdr lrkjd' lvd lma m ,a fjkjd' wikS m
yefokjd' n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjÉp ke;s foaj,a isoaO
fjkjd' wms wdorh lrk wh wfmka fjka fjkjd'
fï jf.a foaj,a tllskaj;a wmsg m,d hkak nE' uQK
fokak fjkjd'
uQ K fokfldg m% { djka ; flkdg ú;rhs
wjfnda O hla we;= j uq y q K foka k mq ¿ jka l u
,efnkafk' wks;a whg wjfndaOhla we;=j uqyqK
fokak fjkafka kE' fudlo m%{djka; flkdg tAlg
uqyqK fokak mq¿jka fjkafk@ ^iïud ÿlaLlaLh
.dñkshd& fuhd ÿl ÿreùu msKsi kqjK fufyhjk
flfkla' wdkak tA m%{dj ;uhs ;ukag Wmldr
fjkafk' nqÿrcdKka jykafia jod<d Tkak Th my
uQ,slju wjfndaOh msKsi WmldÍ fjkjd'
70


fudkjdo tA wjfndaOh msKsi WmldÍ fjk my@
l<HdKñ;% weiqrquot; is,aj;a Ôú;hquot; wjfndaOhg WmldÍ
fjkakd jQ W;=ï l:d wykak ,eîuquot; mgka .;a ùßh
we;s njquot; m%{djka; nj' fukak fï lreKq wfma
Ôú;j,g yßhg WmldÍ fjkjd' fïfl nqÿrcdKka
jykafia B<Õg ;j úfYaI;ajhla olajkjd' uyfKksquot;
Th ish¨ lreKq ;sfhkafk tl fohla u;' fï lshmq
yeu fohlauquot; is,aj;a njquot; oi l:dquot; ùßhquot; m%{d ish,a,
;sfhkafk l<HdKñ;%hd u;hs' l<HdKñ;%hd weiqrg
,efnkjd kï wdkak tA flkd is,aj;a flfkla ùu
leu;s úh hq;=hs'
fyd|g n,kak Tn ys;, l<HdKñ;% wdY%h .ek'
Tn hï ojil iS,hlg meñKqkd kï fldKl
bkakjd l<HdKñ;%fhla' l<HdKñ;%hd ;uhs thdg
tA ud¾.h fmkaj, ;sfhkafka' is,aj;a ùu thd leu;s
úh hq;h' .eUqre iS,hg leu;s úh hq;h' msßisÿ iS,hg
=s =s
leu;s úh hq;=hs' fïl l<Kñ;=rkaf.a wdY%fha
,laIKhla'
l<HdKñ;%hkaf.a wdY%h ;sfhkjd kï oi l:d
leu;s úh hq;=hs' l<HdKñ;%hd j,am,a lsh lshd i;=gq
fjkafk kE' l<HdKñ;%hd thdf. hy¿fjda j,am,a
lshkjd kï thd fudlo lrkafk@ ksYaYío fjkjd'
ksYaYío fj,d hd¿fjd leu;s kï thd O¾u l:dfõ
fhfokjd' úYdld jf.a wh wks;a whg l<HdK
ñ;%fhla fj,d jdih l<d' wfkla whg yßhg Woõ
Wmldr l<d' O¾uh ls h , ÿka k d' Lq Ê cq ; a ; rd
l<HdKñ;%fhla fj,d wks;a whg Woõ Wmldr l<d'
kkaoud;d l<HdKñ;%fhla jYfhka wks;a whg Woõ

is; ikik wudoyï

Wmldr l<d' tA ú;rla fkfuhs wkd:ms K a ä l
isgq;=udf. ÿjla ysáh iqukd lsh,d' fï iqukd ÿj
ilod.dó' ;d;a;d fida;dmkak fj,d ysáfha' ÿjg
´k lr, ;sín ;d;a;dj ;jÿrg;a O¾ufha jefvkjd
olskak' ;d;a;d yeu;siafiau odk udk .ek ;uhs
ys; ys;d bkafk'
Tkak ÿj urKdikak jqkd' ;d;a;d okafk kE
ÿj ilod.dñhs ls h ,' wehs @ ÿj w,a f ma É Phs f k'
;ukaf.a .=Kj;alu fmkak, kE' wkd:msKaäl
isgq;=ud ÿj <Õg .syska weyqjd —ÿjquot; Nho urKhg@˜
t;fldg ÿj lshkjd —u,a,squot; uu Nh kE'˜ —wE'''' æ
u,a , s f h ls h kjd˜ t;fldg fudlo jq f ka @
wkd:msKaäl isgq;=ud tlmdrg úlaIsma; fj,d .shd
ztfykï ÿjg isysh úl,a fj,dZ lsh,d' Bgmiafi
lsõjquot; —ÿjquot; fï l;d lrkafk Thdf.a ;d;a;d'˜ ÿj
lshkjquot; —u,a,sfhaquot; uu okakjd'˜ ;j;a le<Uqkd' wehs@
ys;mq W;a;r fkfuhs tkafk'
miafi ÿj uereKd' urKhg m;a fj,d .syska
;=is; ÈjH f,dalfh Wmkakd' wkd:msKaäl isgq;=ud
.syska nqÿrcdKka jykafia uqK.eyqkd' wkd:msKaäl
isgq;=udf.a uQK ue<ú,d' lshkjd —iajdóksquot; ¥f.a
wjika lghq;= l<d' ug yß ixfõ.hla yg.;a;d'
fï orejd ug zu,a,sfhaZ lsõjd'˜ nqÿrcdKka jykafia
lshkjdquot; —isgq;=uksquot; Th ÈhKsh yßu nqoaêu;a' yßu
[dKjka;hs' thd Tng zu,a,sfhaZ lsh, lsõfõ Tng
O¾uh ÈhqKq lrjkak Wkkaÿ lrjkakhs' tA ÿj
ilod.dó fj,d ysáfha'˜

72


ÿj ilod.dó fj,d ysáh nj ;d;a;d okafk
kE' wkak w,afmaÉP nj' ;d;a;d fida;dmkak flfkla'
b;ska ;snqkfk lshkak —;d;af;quot; ±ka uu lr.;a;'
±ka uf.a jefâ yß' ;d;a;;a ±ka lr.kak'˜ tfyufk
lshkafk ±ka wh' wkak n,kak fjki' wkak
w,afmaÉPlu' t;fldg l<HdKñ;%fhla jqfka keoao
ÿj wka;sug@ jqkd' ;d;a;d l,amkd l<d zuu ÈhqKq
lrkak ´kZ
fï jf.a l<HdKñ;% wdY%fhka ;uhs w,afmaÉP
l:dquot; ika;=ÜÀ l:dquot; múfõl l:dquot; wixi.a. l:dquot;
úßhdrïN l:dquot; iS, l:dquot; iudê l:dquot; m[a[d l:dquot;
úuqla;s l:dquot; úuqla;s [dK o¾Yk l:d' fïj wykak
,efnkafk l<HdKñ;%hdf.ka' fïfl ;sfhkjd
—uyfKksquot; l<HdKñ;%fhla bkak NslaIqjg oi l:d
weiSu leu;s úh hq;=hs'˜ tfykï Tng;a mq¿jkao
flfkl=g l<HdKñ;%fhla fjkak@ Tng;a mq¿jka'
wehs@ Tn l<HdKñ;%fhla jqfKd;a Tn weiqre lrk
tlaflkd iS,jka; fjkjd' Tn l<HdKñ;%fhla
jqfKd;a f,daflfha fY%aIaG foaj,a wykak ,efnkjd
^oi l:d&'
l<HdKñ;%hd weiqre lrk NslaIqjg fuh leu;s
úh hq;=hs lshkjd' fudllao@ mgka .kakd ,o ùßh
^wdroaO úßh&' nqÿrcdKka jykafia tl ;ekl jod<dquot;
^tA;= ú[a`C¥ mqßfida wifGda wudhdù& —wfka ux <Õg
tkjdkïquot; lÜg ke;s ^wifGda" udhd ke;s ^wudhdù&
flfkla˜ lÜg lshkafk@ ysf;a iajNdh fjkska tlla'
láka lshkafk fjkska tlla' lÜgquot; fflrdálquot;
fjÜgms;;,lu' tA lshkafk ms;;, ul, ul, ul,
a a

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