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Hana Abaza,
Head of Marketing, Shopify Plus
@hanaabaza
PRODUCT MARKETING
WHAT, WHEN & HOW
What the f&*k is
product marketing?
“Product marketing is the process of promoting and
selling a product to an audience. It includes assessing
customer needs, customer type, and geographic area.”
- Wikipedia
“7 P’s of marketing: Product, Pricing, People, Place
Promotion, Process, Physical environment.”
- A Marketing Professor
How is “product marketing”
different from “marketing-
marketing?
Different ways to look at it
(questions, product, funnel and
functions)
Who are we
building it for?
What are we
building?
How to we “go-
to-market”?
How do we
talk about it?
Product
Engineering
Customer facing
teams
Marketing

Sales
Product
Marketing
Customer
Facing Teams
Product Marketing
Customer
Facing Teams
Product Marketing
That’s Product
Marketing!
Great product marketers
help build product
Problem/
Scoping
Build
Launch 

(“Go-To-Market”) Adoption
Product
Growth
Product Teams Marketing/Sales Teams ?
Problem/
Scoping
Build
Launch 

(“Go-To-Market”) Adoption
Product
Growth
Product Teams Marketing/Sales Teams ?
Product Teams
Product Marketing
Go To Market Team Product Growth
Problem/
Scoping
Build
Launch 

(“Go-To-Market”) Adoption
Product
Growth
Product Teams Marketing/Sales Teams ?
Product Teams
Product Marketing
Go To Market Team Product Growth
Great product marketing 

fuels growth
CLOSE
CONVERT
ATTRACT
lead generation, content
marketing, SEO, paid campaigns,
email marketing
CLOSE
CONVERT
ATTRACT
conversion optimization, landing
pages, marketing automation,
lead scoring
lead generation, content
marketing, SEO, paid campaigns,
email marketing
CLOSE
CONVERT
ATTRACT
conversion optimization, landing
pages, marketing automation,
lead scoring
lead generation, content
marketing, SEO, paid campaigns,
email marketing
positioning, personas, messaging, sales
enablement, collateral, case studies,
customer feedback, market insights
CLOSE
CONVERT
ATTRACT
positioning, personas, messaging, sales
enablement, collateral, case studies,
customer feedback, market insights
CLOSE
PRODUCT MARKETING!
conversion optimization, landing
pages, marketing automation,
lead scoring
lead generation, content
marketing, SEO, paid campaigns,
email marketing
positioning, personas, messaging, sales
enablement, collateral, case studies,
customer feedback, market insights
CLOSE
CONVERT
ATTRACT
Great product marketers
enable everyone
(EVERYTHING)
ENABLEMENT
Operationalize strategy
Internal communications
Education & training
Arm your teams
- Sales assets
- Content
- Resources
Bad product marketing 

can kill your company
1. people don’t understand what you do

2. your employees don’t know how to explain it
3. none of the marketing stuff is working
How do you know if

it’s bad?
FROM STARTUP TO SCALE UP
HOW AND WHEN TO INVEST IN PRODUCT
MARKETING
It’s about size and
complexity
🤔
What does that really
mean?
PRODUCT MARKETING 

AS A ROLE
PRODUCT MARKETING 

AS A FUNCTION
PRODUCT MARKETING 

AS A CONCEPT
PRODUCT MARKETING 

AS A ROLE
Small
Simple Complex
Large
Adapted from First Round Capital
SizeofCompany
Complexity of product/feature/market/landscape
THE JOB
Ongoing strategic initiatives and
tactical execution.
pragmaticmarketing.com
STRATEGIC vs. TACTICAL
pragmaticmarketing.com
But, what exactly is 

positioning?
April Dunford
CEO, Sprintly
Marketing is about making it easy for people to
find, evaluate and buy your products.
Positioning is figuring out what your product is
in the first place.
“
Marketing can polish a turd.
Positioning can turn turds into
fertilizer.
“
April Dunford
CEO, Sprintly
How do people think
about your product?
CONTEXT…
IS EVERYTHING
What’s the context that
frames your product?
Price, customers, competition,
brand, channels, message
What language do
people use?
How do customers explain your
product? What would they search?
WHAT IS IT?
Plain language. 

No jargon.
WHO IS IT FOR?
Be as specific as possible.
WHAT CATEGORY?
New vs. established.
Frame of reference.
HOW ARE YOU
DIFFERENT? 

Be honest.
WHY SHOULD I CARE?
What’s in it for me?
Benefits and value.
ALTERNATIVES?
Status Quo, Competitors,
Frenemies
Messaging is an expression 

of positioning
It should be clear but allow for room to
customize/localize to the audiences
Both will (and should)
change over time.
These people self-educate.
Historical search terms?
Content, tactics and channels
change. Need case studies, proof,
validation.
2010
2017
This is the “why” — what’s the guiding narrative?
Secondary Message Secondary Message Secondary Message Secondary Message Secondary Message
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Proof Points?
Product Story
Big “C” Content
For example, Netflix might 

look like this…
The best entertainment, straight to your device. We know what you’ll love before you do.
Great Content Straight to Your Device Recommendations Convenience Low Cost
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
The best entertainment, straight to your device. We know what you’ll love before you do.
Great Content Straight to Your Device Recommendations Convenience Low Cost
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
The best entertainment, straight to your device. We know what you’ll love before you do.
Great Content Straight to Your Device Recommendations Convenience Low Cost
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Product Story:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Product Story:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Product Story:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Product Story:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Product Story:
• Point #1
• Point #2
The best entertainment, straight to your device. We know what you’ll love before you do.
Great Content Straight to Your Device Recommendations Convenience Low Cost
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Expand upon key
messaging. Why does
this matter?
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Proof Points:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Product Story:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Product Story:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Product Story:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Product Story:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Product Story:
• Point #1
• Point #2
Content
• Search
• Owned
• Contributed
Content
• Search
• Owned
• Contributed
Content
• Search
• Owned
• Contributed
Content
• Search
• Owned
• Contributed
Content
• Search
• Owned
• Contributed
ONGOING vs. ONE TIME
ONGOING PRODUCT
MARKETING
Market intelligence
Competitive research
Positioning
Personas
Value prop
Messaging
Customer feedback
Win/Loss analysis
Market segmentation
Let’s talk about how we 

go-to-market
Build

Pre-Launch
Go-to-Market

Launch
Growth

Post-Launch
PRODUCT/FEATURE
LAUNCHES
Pre-Launch
Launch
Post-Launch
PRODUCT/FEATURE
LAUNCHES
Pre-Launch
Launch
Post-Launch
Spec sheet / brief
Product positioning
Figure out messaging
Market insights
Train internal teams
Create marketing assets
Create sales collateral
Product Management
Product reaches a certain
phase of ideation/
completion, triggers
marketing.
Brief / Spec Sheet
- name
- value prop (problem/
solution)
- who is it for?
- product description
- plans/pricing
- market insights
- customer examples
- testimonials
- links to resources,
content etc.
Product Management
Product reaches a certain
phase of ideation/
completion, triggers
marketing.
Brief / Spec Sheet
- name
- value prop (problem/
solution)
- who is it for?
- product description
- plans/pricing
- market insights
- customer examples
- testimonials
- links to resources,
content etc.
Product Management
Product reaches a certain
phase of ideation/
completion, triggers
marketing.
What kind of launch is this? (go-to-market)
Internal Comms
- Sales team
- Success team
- Support team
- Marketing (content,
email, PR etc.)
Brief / Spec Sheet
- name
- value prop (problem/
solution)
- who is it for?
- product description
- plans/pricing
- market insights
- customer examples
- testimonials
- links to resources,
content etc.
Product Management
Product reaches a certain
phase of ideation/
completion, triggers
marketing.
What kind of launch is this? (go-to-market)
Internal Comms
- Sales team
- Success team
- Support team
- Marketing (content,
email, PR etc.)
Tier 1 - Tell the world!
Tier 2 - Tell customers/prospects
Tier 3 - Support docs
GTM Brief
- name
- value prop (problem/
solution)
- who is it for?
- product description
- plans/pricing
- market insights
- customer examples
- testimonials
- links to resources,
content etc.
Product Management
Product reaches a
certain phase of
ideation/completion,
triggers marketing.
What kind of launch is this? (go-to-market)
Internal Comms
- Sales team
- Success team
- Support team
- Marketing (content,
email, PR etc.)
Tier 1 - Tell the world!
Tier 2 - Tell customers/prospects
Tier 3 - Support docs
MARKETERS BEST
FRIEND
It doesn’t have to be fancy,
but it does have to exist.
Here’s a template.
:)
PRODUCT/FEATURE
LAUNCHES
Pre-Launch
Launch
Post-Launch
Campaigns
Landing pages
Email marketing
Channels
Website update
Content marketing
Press release
Re-engage lost deals
Let’s talk about we 

product growth
PRODUCT/FEATURE
LAUNCHES
Pre-Launch
Launch
Post-Launch
Experimentation
Product adoption
Product usage
Customer growth
Qualitative feedback
Quantitative feedback
“Product marketing is….?
- New Wikipedia Entry
What Is Product Marketing?

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What Is Product Marketing?

  • 1. Hana Abaza, Head of Marketing, Shopify Plus @hanaabaza PRODUCT MARKETING WHAT, WHEN & HOW
  • 2. What the f&*k is product marketing?
  • 3.
  • 4. “Product marketing is the process of promoting and selling a product to an audience. It includes assessing customer needs, customer type, and geographic area.” - Wikipedia
  • 5. “7 P’s of marketing: Product, Pricing, People, Place Promotion, Process, Physical environment.” - A Marketing Professor
  • 6. How is “product marketing” different from “marketing- marketing?
  • 7. Different ways to look at it (questions, product, funnel and functions)
  • 8. Who are we building it for? What are we building? How to we “go- to-market”? How do we talk about it? Product Engineering Customer facing teams Marketing
 Sales Product Marketing
  • 13. Problem/ Scoping Build Launch 
 (“Go-To-Market”) Adoption Product Growth Product Teams Marketing/Sales Teams ? Product Teams Product Marketing Go To Market Team Product Growth
  • 14. Problem/ Scoping Build Launch 
 (“Go-To-Market”) Adoption Product Growth Product Teams Marketing/Sales Teams ? Product Teams Product Marketing Go To Market Team Product Growth
  • 15. Great product marketing 
 fuels growth
  • 17. lead generation, content marketing, SEO, paid campaigns, email marketing CLOSE CONVERT ATTRACT
  • 18. conversion optimization, landing pages, marketing automation, lead scoring lead generation, content marketing, SEO, paid campaigns, email marketing CLOSE CONVERT ATTRACT
  • 19. conversion optimization, landing pages, marketing automation, lead scoring lead generation, content marketing, SEO, paid campaigns, email marketing positioning, personas, messaging, sales enablement, collateral, case studies, customer feedback, market insights CLOSE CONVERT ATTRACT
  • 20. positioning, personas, messaging, sales enablement, collateral, case studies, customer feedback, market insights CLOSE PRODUCT MARKETING!
  • 21. conversion optimization, landing pages, marketing automation, lead scoring lead generation, content marketing, SEO, paid campaigns, email marketing positioning, personas, messaging, sales enablement, collateral, case studies, customer feedback, market insights CLOSE CONVERT ATTRACT
  • 23. (EVERYTHING) ENABLEMENT Operationalize strategy Internal communications Education & training Arm your teams - Sales assets - Content - Resources
  • 24. Bad product marketing 
 can kill your company
  • 25. 1. people don’t understand what you do
 2. your employees don’t know how to explain it 3. none of the marketing stuff is working How do you know if
 it’s bad?
  • 26. FROM STARTUP TO SCALE UP HOW AND WHEN TO INVEST IN PRODUCT MARKETING
  • 27. It’s about size and complexity
  • 28. 🤔 What does that really mean?
  • 29. PRODUCT MARKETING 
 AS A ROLE PRODUCT MARKETING 
 AS A FUNCTION PRODUCT MARKETING 
 AS A CONCEPT PRODUCT MARKETING 
 AS A ROLE Small Simple Complex Large Adapted from First Round Capital SizeofCompany Complexity of product/feature/market/landscape
  • 30.
  • 31. THE JOB Ongoing strategic initiatives and tactical execution.
  • 35. But, what exactly is 
 positioning?
  • 36. April Dunford CEO, Sprintly Marketing is about making it easy for people to find, evaluate and buy your products. Positioning is figuring out what your product is in the first place. “
  • 37. Marketing can polish a turd. Positioning can turn turds into fertilizer. “ April Dunford CEO, Sprintly
  • 38. How do people think about your product?
  • 41. What’s the context that frames your product? Price, customers, competition, brand, channels, message
  • 42. What language do people use? How do customers explain your product? What would they search?
  • 43. WHAT IS IT? Plain language. 
 No jargon. WHO IS IT FOR? Be as specific as possible. WHAT CATEGORY? New vs. established. Frame of reference. HOW ARE YOU DIFFERENT? 
 Be honest. WHY SHOULD I CARE? What’s in it for me? Benefits and value. ALTERNATIVES? Status Quo, Competitors, Frenemies
  • 44. Messaging is an expression 
 of positioning It should be clear but allow for room to customize/localize to the audiences
  • 45. Both will (and should) change over time.
  • 46.
  • 48. Content, tactics and channels change. Need case studies, proof, validation.
  • 49. 2010
  • 50. 2017
  • 51. This is the “why” — what’s the guiding narrative? Secondary Message Secondary Message Secondary Message Secondary Message Secondary Message Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Proof Points? Product Story Big “C” Content
  • 52. For example, Netflix might 
 look like this…
  • 53. The best entertainment, straight to your device. We know what you’ll love before you do. Great Content Straight to Your Device Recommendations Convenience Low Cost Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter?
  • 54. The best entertainment, straight to your device. We know what you’ll love before you do. Great Content Straight to Your Device Recommendations Convenience Low Cost Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2
  • 55. The best entertainment, straight to your device. We know what you’ll love before you do. Great Content Straight to Your Device Recommendations Convenience Low Cost Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Product Story: • Point #1 • Point #2 Product Story: • Point #1 • Point #2 Product Story: • Point #1 • Point #2 Product Story: • Point #1 • Point #2 Product Story: • Point #1 • Point #2
  • 56. The best entertainment, straight to your device. We know what you’ll love before you do. Great Content Straight to Your Device Recommendations Convenience Low Cost Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Expand upon key messaging. Why does this matter? Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Proof Points: • Point #1 • Point #2 Product Story: • Point #1 • Point #2 Product Story: • Point #1 • Point #2 Product Story: • Point #1 • Point #2 Product Story: • Point #1 • Point #2 Product Story: • Point #1 • Point #2 Content • Search • Owned • Contributed Content • Search • Owned • Contributed Content • Search • Owned • Contributed Content • Search • Owned • Contributed Content • Search • Owned • Contributed
  • 58. ONGOING PRODUCT MARKETING Market intelligence Competitive research Positioning Personas Value prop Messaging Customer feedback Win/Loss analysis Market segmentation
  • 59. Let’s talk about how we 
 go-to-market
  • 62. PRODUCT/FEATURE LAUNCHES Pre-Launch Launch Post-Launch Spec sheet / brief Product positioning Figure out messaging Market insights Train internal teams Create marketing assets Create sales collateral
  • 63. Product Management Product reaches a certain phase of ideation/ completion, triggers marketing.
  • 64. Brief / Spec Sheet - name - value prop (problem/ solution) - who is it for? - product description - plans/pricing - market insights - customer examples - testimonials - links to resources, content etc. Product Management Product reaches a certain phase of ideation/ completion, triggers marketing.
  • 65. Brief / Spec Sheet - name - value prop (problem/ solution) - who is it for? - product description - plans/pricing - market insights - customer examples - testimonials - links to resources, content etc. Product Management Product reaches a certain phase of ideation/ completion, triggers marketing. What kind of launch is this? (go-to-market) Internal Comms - Sales team - Success team - Support team - Marketing (content, email, PR etc.)
  • 66. Brief / Spec Sheet - name - value prop (problem/ solution) - who is it for? - product description - plans/pricing - market insights - customer examples - testimonials - links to resources, content etc. Product Management Product reaches a certain phase of ideation/ completion, triggers marketing. What kind of launch is this? (go-to-market) Internal Comms - Sales team - Success team - Support team - Marketing (content, email, PR etc.) Tier 1 - Tell the world! Tier 2 - Tell customers/prospects Tier 3 - Support docs
  • 67. GTM Brief - name - value prop (problem/ solution) - who is it for? - product description - plans/pricing - market insights - customer examples - testimonials - links to resources, content etc. Product Management Product reaches a certain phase of ideation/completion, triggers marketing. What kind of launch is this? (go-to-market) Internal Comms - Sales team - Success team - Support team - Marketing (content, email, PR etc.) Tier 1 - Tell the world! Tier 2 - Tell customers/prospects Tier 3 - Support docs MARKETERS BEST FRIEND
  • 68. It doesn’t have to be fancy, but it does have to exist. Here’s a template. :)
  • 70. Let’s talk about we 
 product growth
  • 72. “Product marketing is….? - New Wikipedia Entry