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 The effectiveness of communication system depends upon four fundamental 
characteristics: 
 Delivery. The system must deliver data to the correct destination. Data must be 
received by the intended device or user . 
 Accuracy. The system must deliver the data accurately. Data that have been 
altered in transmission and left uncorrected are unusable. 
 Timeliness. The system must deliver data in a timely manner. Data delivered late 
are useless. 
 Jitter refers to the variation in the packet arrival time. It is the uneven delay in 
the delivery of audio or video packets. an uneven quality in the video is the 
result.
Sender Receiver 
Medium 
Protocol 
Message 
Protocol
Communication Modes
Main Frame 
Medium 
Message 
Monitor 
Simplex Mode of Communication
Half Duplex Mode of Communication at Time 1 
Station 1 Station 2 
Medium 
Message at 
Time1
Half Duplex Mode of Communication at Time 2 
Station 1 Station 2 
Medium 
Message at 
Time2
Duplex or Full Duplex Mode of Communication 
Message Message 
Station 1 Station 2 
Medium
Data communication

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Data communication

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.  The effectiveness of communication system depends upon four fundamental characteristics:  Delivery. The system must deliver data to the correct destination. Data must be received by the intended device or user .  Accuracy. The system must deliver the data accurately. Data that have been altered in transmission and left uncorrected are unusable.  Timeliness. The system must deliver data in a timely manner. Data delivered late are useless.  Jitter refers to the variation in the packet arrival time. It is the uneven delay in the delivery of audio or video packets. an uneven quality in the video is the result.
  • 6. Sender Receiver Medium Protocol Message Protocol
  • 8. Main Frame Medium Message Monitor Simplex Mode of Communication
  • 9. Half Duplex Mode of Communication at Time 1 Station 1 Station 2 Medium Message at Time1
  • 10. Half Duplex Mode of Communication at Time 2 Station 1 Station 2 Medium Message at Time2
  • 11. Duplex or Full Duplex Mode of Communication Message Message Station 1 Station 2 Medium