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THE VANISHING WORLD
OF IBOGA!
!
And a closer look at sustainable Ibogaine



    3rd International Ibogaine Provider’s Conference
    Vancouver 2012

    Bob Sisko, President
    Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc.
    Montreal, Quebec CANADA
TABERNANTHE IBOGA:
An Endangered Specie




© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 2
TABERNANTHE IBOGA:
An Endangered Specie
•  Ibogaine has been shown to be a widely successful
   tool in therapy and recovery from drug dependence

•  Increase in worldwide demand has led to a lucrative
   black market and over-harvesting Tabernanthe
   iboga, the sacred plant of Gabon

•  Poachers have decimated old growth reserves in
   Gabon, Cameroon and neighboring countries

•  Over-harvesting has rendered T. iboga an endangered
   plant specie

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 3
TABERNANTHE IBOGA:
An Endangered Specie




                                                              Poachers	
  have	
  been	
  
                                                              systema0cally	
  stripping	
  the	
  
                                                              forest	
  of	
  iboga	
  to	
  meet	
  the	
  
                                                              growing	
  demand	
  for	
  Ibogaine,	
  
                                                              and	
  have	
  made	
  the	
  once	
  
                                                              plen0ful	
  plant	
  scarce	
  


© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
    Page 4
TABERNANTHE IBOGA:
An Endangered Specie
•  Plant stocks have been ravaged for
   their root bark by poachers for sale
   to black and grey market producers

•  As a result, root bark prices have
   skyrocketed and indigenous Bwiti
   practitioners have difficulty obtaining
   supplies for tribal use and ritual
   initiation

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 5
TABERNANTHE IBOGA:
An Endangered Specie




Pillaged	
  root	
  bark	
  for	
  the	
  grey	
  market	
  and	
  the	
  black	
  market	
  

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 6
IBOGA: The Way of Ivory

•  The government of Gabon is currently
   considering criminalizing international
   trafficking of Iboga in the same
   manner as the ivory trade

•  Ivory trafficking has become one of the
   most lucrative illegal trades in Africa
   due to the rising demand in Asia


© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 7
A CALL TO ACTION FOR
SUSTAINABLE IBOGAINE
•  Phytostan urges responsible
   treatment providers to use
   products obtained through
   sustainable agriculture

•  Sustainable Ibogaine is harvested,
   manufactured and distributed in a
   safe and eco-friendly manner



© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 8
IBOGAINE: Black Market
•  The black market sells a product it calls
   “Ibogaine” but is actually a crude extract
   of iboga

•  This product is often produced in low-tech
   labs and contains at least 12 other
   alkaloids in addition to Ibogaine

•  Mis-labeled and impure, this product is
   readily available on the Internet and has a
   low safety profile that poses a risk to
   patients

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 9
TOTAL ALKALOID EXTRACT




   Total	
  alkaloid	
  extract	
  (TA)	
  is	
  oAen	
  misleadingly	
  
   referred	
  to	
  as	
  “Ibogaine”	
  

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 10
IBOGAINE: Grey Market
•  Grey market producers consume large
   amounts of T. iboga as start-up material,
   which is contributing to the decline of
   resources

•  Treatment providers widely use
   Ibogaine obtained through grey
   market sources

•  While reasonably pure, the product is not
   intended for human consumption, but
   rather animal research only

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 11
IBOGAINE: Grey Market




                                                                     Grey	
  market	
  Ibogaine	
  is	
  
                                                                     widely	
  used	
  but	
  not	
  
                                                                     intended	
  for	
  human	
  
                                                                     consump0on,	
  adding	
  to	
  
                                                                     the	
  deple0on	
  of	
  T.	
  iboga	
  



© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
     Page 12
IBOGAINE: U.S. Versus
Canada
•  In the United States, Ibogaine is a
   Schedule I controlled substance,
   the most stringent drug classification

       –  Schedule I drugs are not considered
          legitimate for medical use and have high
          potential for abuse
      
       –  Schedule I drugs include cocaine,
          heroin, LSD, marijuana, peyote,
          ecstasy, and Ibogaine



© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 13
IBOGAINE IN THE U.S.

  •  U.S. researchers who possess
     a Schedule I site license may
     apply for an import permit from the
     U.S. Drug Enforcement
     Administration (DEA)

  •  It can take up to 9 months to
     acquire the DEA import permit

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 14
IBOGAINE: Availability in the
U.S. By Permit Only




                                                             Phytostan	
  provides	
  
                                                             Ibogaine	
  to	
  qualified	
  
                                                             U.S.	
  researchers	
  

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 15
IBOGAINE IN CANADA

  •  Unlike the U.S., Ibogaine is
     considered a medicinal
     Natural Health Product
     (NHP) by Health Canada




© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 16
© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 17
© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 18
IBOGA: Meeting the
Growing Demand
•  What can be done to meet the
   ever-increasing demand for
   Ibogaine while protecting its
   rainforest source from extinction? 

•  Are there legitimate, safe and
   sustainable ways to manufacture
   Ibogaine while safeguarding this
   sacred resource?

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 19
IBOGA: Following Nature
•  The solution is utilizing sustainable
   agriculture in the production of
   Ibogaine

•  In an effort to preserve the delicate
   balance of the equatorial ecosystem,
   Phytostan Enterprises has
   developed alternative renewable
   resources

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 20
VOACANGA AFRICANA:
A Renewable Botanical
•  Phytostan’s start-up renewable
   botanical, Voacanga africana,
   is under widespread cultivation in
   West Africa 

•  Voacanga africana produces a
   valuable annual cash crop for
   export: its seeds


© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 21
SUSTAINABLE IBOGAINE:
It’s all about the seeds




         Voacanga	
  africana	
  seed	
  produc0on	
  is	
  an	
  evergreen,	
  
         high-­‐volume,	
  low-­‐cost,	
  and	
  low-­‐impact	
  process	
  


© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 22
SAFE, PURE & RENEWABLE
•  Phytostan’s goal is to maintain
   biodiversity through the use of
   sustainable agriculture while
   producing the purest Ibogaine
   on the planet (99.5%)

•  Phytostan’s REMØGEN® brand
   Ibogaine HCl is a legitimate
   pharmaceutical medication
   manufactured to GMP standards
   in an FDA-inspected facility


© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 23
PHYTOSTAN’S REMØGEN®
(Ibogaine Hydrochloride)

                                     •  Cer0fied	
  99.5%	
  pure	
  by	
  HPLC	
  Assay	
  
                                     •  Produced	
  in	
  accordance	
  with	
  DMF	
  
                                          10405	
  on	
  file	
  with	
  the	
  U.S.	
  Food	
  and	
  
                                          Drug	
  Administra0on	
  (FDA)	
  
                                     	
  
                                     •  Compliant	
  with	
  interna0onally	
  
                                          recognized	
  standards	
  of	
  Good	
  
                                          Manufacturing	
  Prac0ces	
  (GMP)	
  
                                     •  Manufactured	
  in	
  a	
  FDA-­‐inspected	
  
                                        plant	
  in	
  Chennai,	
  India	
  




© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
      Page 24
THE NEW FRONTIER:
Phytostan’s IBO+PLUS™ 
•  Developed by Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a
   division of Phytostan Enterprises, IBO+PLUS™
   is an alternative energy supplement without
   caffeine, sugar or sugar substitute-based
   additives

•  IBO+PLUS™ is the first Natural Health
   Product (NHP) containing Ibogaine to be
   marketed in Canada

•  Ibogaine's stimulant effects have been used for
   centuries in equatorial Africa to fight fatigue
   and enhance endurance


© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 25
THE NEW FRONTIER:
Phytostan’s IBO+PLUS™ 




   IBO+PLUS™:	
  	
  An	
  NHP	
  supplement	
  
   containing	
  vitamins,	
  minerals	
  and	
  Ibogaine	
  

© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 26
THE NEW FRONTIER:
Phytostan’s IBO+PLUS™ 
•  Phytostan has produced ample research
   and development supplies of IBO+PLUS™
   for use by qualified investigators

•  Clinicians or treatment providers wishing to
   participate in our clinical trials program
   evaluating IBO+PLUS™ should contact
   Phytostan Nutraceuticals



© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 27
THE NEW FRONTIER:
Phytostan’s IBO+PLUS™ 




© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 28
THE NEW FRONTIER:
Phytostan’s IBO+PLUS™ 




                                                           Increasing	
  	
  performance	
  
                                                           and	
  endurance	
  through	
  
                                                           the	
  benefits	
  of	
  Ibogaine	
  


© 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA
   Page 29
THANK YOU !


    Bob Sisko, President
    Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc.
    Montreal, Quebec CANADA
    info@phytostan.ca

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October 3 - Bob Sisko

  • 1. THE VANISHING WORLD OF IBOGA! ! And a closer look at sustainable Ibogaine 3rd International Ibogaine Provider’s Conference Vancouver 2012 Bob Sisko, President Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc. Montreal, Quebec CANADA
  • 2. TABERNANTHE IBOGA: An Endangered Specie © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 2
  • 3. TABERNANTHE IBOGA: An Endangered Specie •  Ibogaine has been shown to be a widely successful tool in therapy and recovery from drug dependence •  Increase in worldwide demand has led to a lucrative black market and over-harvesting Tabernanthe iboga, the sacred plant of Gabon •  Poachers have decimated old growth reserves in Gabon, Cameroon and neighboring countries •  Over-harvesting has rendered T. iboga an endangered plant specie © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 3
  • 4. TABERNANTHE IBOGA: An Endangered Specie Poachers  have  been   systema0cally  stripping  the   forest  of  iboga  to  meet  the   growing  demand  for  Ibogaine,   and  have  made  the  once   plen0ful  plant  scarce   © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 4
  • 5. TABERNANTHE IBOGA: An Endangered Specie •  Plant stocks have been ravaged for their root bark by poachers for sale to black and grey market producers •  As a result, root bark prices have skyrocketed and indigenous Bwiti practitioners have difficulty obtaining supplies for tribal use and ritual initiation © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 5
  • 6. TABERNANTHE IBOGA: An Endangered Specie Pillaged  root  bark  for  the  grey  market  and  the  black  market   © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 6
  • 7. IBOGA: The Way of Ivory •  The government of Gabon is currently considering criminalizing international trafficking of Iboga in the same manner as the ivory trade •  Ivory trafficking has become one of the most lucrative illegal trades in Africa due to the rising demand in Asia © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 7
  • 8. A CALL TO ACTION FOR SUSTAINABLE IBOGAINE •  Phytostan urges responsible treatment providers to use products obtained through sustainable agriculture •  Sustainable Ibogaine is harvested, manufactured and distributed in a safe and eco-friendly manner © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 8
  • 9. IBOGAINE: Black Market •  The black market sells a product it calls “Ibogaine” but is actually a crude extract of iboga •  This product is often produced in low-tech labs and contains at least 12 other alkaloids in addition to Ibogaine •  Mis-labeled and impure, this product is readily available on the Internet and has a low safety profile that poses a risk to patients © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 9
  • 10. TOTAL ALKALOID EXTRACT Total  alkaloid  extract  (TA)  is  oAen  misleadingly   referred  to  as  “Ibogaine”   © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 10
  • 11. IBOGAINE: Grey Market •  Grey market producers consume large amounts of T. iboga as start-up material, which is contributing to the decline of resources •  Treatment providers widely use Ibogaine obtained through grey market sources •  While reasonably pure, the product is not intended for human consumption, but rather animal research only © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 11
  • 12. IBOGAINE: Grey Market Grey  market  Ibogaine  is   widely  used  but  not   intended  for  human   consump0on,  adding  to   the  deple0on  of  T.  iboga   © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 12
  • 13. IBOGAINE: U.S. Versus Canada •  In the United States, Ibogaine is a Schedule I controlled substance, the most stringent drug classification –  Schedule I drugs are not considered legitimate for medical use and have high potential for abuse –  Schedule I drugs include cocaine, heroin, LSD, marijuana, peyote, ecstasy, and Ibogaine © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 13
  • 14. IBOGAINE IN THE U.S. •  U.S. researchers who possess a Schedule I site license may apply for an import permit from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) •  It can take up to 9 months to acquire the DEA import permit © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 14
  • 15. IBOGAINE: Availability in the U.S. By Permit Only Phytostan  provides   Ibogaine  to  qualified   U.S.  researchers   © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 15
  • 16. IBOGAINE IN CANADA •  Unlike the U.S., Ibogaine is considered a medicinal Natural Health Product (NHP) by Health Canada © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 16
  • 17. © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 17
  • 18. © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 18
  • 19. IBOGA: Meeting the Growing Demand •  What can be done to meet the ever-increasing demand for Ibogaine while protecting its rainforest source from extinction? •  Are there legitimate, safe and sustainable ways to manufacture Ibogaine while safeguarding this sacred resource? © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 19
  • 20. IBOGA: Following Nature •  The solution is utilizing sustainable agriculture in the production of Ibogaine •  In an effort to preserve the delicate balance of the equatorial ecosystem, Phytostan Enterprises has developed alternative renewable resources © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 20
  • 21. VOACANGA AFRICANA: A Renewable Botanical •  Phytostan’s start-up renewable botanical, Voacanga africana, is under widespread cultivation in West Africa •  Voacanga africana produces a valuable annual cash crop for export: its seeds © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 21
  • 22. SUSTAINABLE IBOGAINE: It’s all about the seeds Voacanga  africana  seed  produc0on  is  an  evergreen,   high-­‐volume,  low-­‐cost,  and  low-­‐impact  process   © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 22
  • 23. SAFE, PURE & RENEWABLE •  Phytostan’s goal is to maintain biodiversity through the use of sustainable agriculture while producing the purest Ibogaine on the planet (99.5%) •  Phytostan’s REMØGEN® brand Ibogaine HCl is a legitimate pharmaceutical medication manufactured to GMP standards in an FDA-inspected facility © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 23
  • 24. PHYTOSTAN’S REMØGEN® (Ibogaine Hydrochloride) •  Cer0fied  99.5%  pure  by  HPLC  Assay   •  Produced  in  accordance  with  DMF   10405  on  file  with  the  U.S.  Food  and   Drug  Administra0on  (FDA)     •  Compliant  with  interna0onally   recognized  standards  of  Good   Manufacturing  Prac0ces  (GMP)   •  Manufactured  in  a  FDA-­‐inspected   plant  in  Chennai,  India   © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 24
  • 25. THE NEW FRONTIER: Phytostan’s IBO+PLUS™ •  Developed by Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises, IBO+PLUS™ is an alternative energy supplement without caffeine, sugar or sugar substitute-based additives •  IBO+PLUS™ is the first Natural Health Product (NHP) containing Ibogaine to be marketed in Canada •  Ibogaine's stimulant effects have been used for centuries in equatorial Africa to fight fatigue and enhance endurance © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 25
  • 26. THE NEW FRONTIER: Phytostan’s IBO+PLUS™ IBO+PLUS™:    An  NHP  supplement   containing  vitamins,  minerals  and  Ibogaine   © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 26
  • 27. THE NEW FRONTIER: Phytostan’s IBO+PLUS™ •  Phytostan has produced ample research and development supplies of IBO+PLUS™ for use by qualified investigators •  Clinicians or treatment providers wishing to participate in our clinical trials program evaluating IBO+PLUS™ should contact Phytostan Nutraceuticals © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 27
  • 28. THE NEW FRONTIER: Phytostan’s IBO+PLUS™ © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 28
  • 29. THE NEW FRONTIER: Phytostan’s IBO+PLUS™ Increasing    performance   and  endurance  through   the  benefits  of  Ibogaine   © 2012 Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc., Montreal, Quebec CANADA Page 29
  • 30. THANK YOU ! Bob Sisko, President Phytostan Nutraceuticals, a division of Phytostan Enterprises Inc. Montreal, Quebec CANADA info@phytostan.ca