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Idealog Guide to
Weightless
Exporting
HOW TO TAKE YOUR IDEAS TO THE WORLD WITHOUT
HAVING TO PACK THEM UP AND SHIP THEM OFF



                                    NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011   / IDEALOG / 87
TelstraClear.Taking your business further




               Using the latest we
                                  b based technolo
               we can connect you                  gy,
                                    with your emerg
               markets anywhere                     in g
                                   in the world.




TelstraClear. Now’s good.                    0508 555 500
                                             www.telstraclear.co.nz
GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING




                  Contents
90                                96   Why are you                          Weightless
What is
                                       banging on about this?               Exporting
Weightless                        97   Creative licensing                   The term ‘weightless
Exporting?                             FOR beginners                        exporting’ has been
                                                                            floating around for a
       98       Banking                             102                     while, flitting in and out
                                                                            of other discussions
                on   Weightless                                             about innovation and
                     Exporting

     103
                                                    US and                  commercialisation. So
                                                                            we figured it was time
               Foreigners –
               younger, cheaper
               and better than you
                                                     them                   to nail that sucker to the
                                                                            wall, because it’s vital
                                                                            to the future of New
     108                                                    It’s a big      Zealand – and to anyone
               Our man                              104

                                                            world           who lives here and wants
                 in   China                                 after all       to earn more than a farm
                                                                            worker’s wage.
           Making it in   110   Making it sing in     114   New ideas
     109
           Malaysia             Singapore                   in old Europe

115                              116     Keeping it Kiwi, but not
                                         just Kiwi, or too Kiwi             In association with Export New Zealand
                                                                            and proudly brought to you by:



                                120


                                 124     How do I get on
     126   Apple and
           the Apps
           revolution
                                        ‘the Google’?
           Does weightless                128   Everywhere you go,
     127
           mean treading                        always take the
           lightly?                             profits with you
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                                                                                               Weightless success




                                    What is                                                  FORMWAY’S LIFE CHAIR WAS
                                                                                             DESIGNED AND DEVELOPED IN


                                    Weightless
                                                                                             NEW ZEALAND, BUT SHIFTED
                                                                                                TO PRODUCTION IN THE
                                                                                              NORTHERN HEMISPHERE ON

                                    Exporting?                                                ITS WAY TO SELLING MORE
                                                                                               THAN ONE MILLION UNITS.

                                    Put simply, weightless exporting is the business
                                    of selling ideas raw, usually by licensing or
                                    some sort of contractual agreement, instead
                                    of making and shipping products from here
                                    in New Zealand, or hiring service staff and
                                    consultants to work with clients



                                                                                       ICEBREAKER’S WEIGHTLESS WOOLLIES
                                                                                       Icebreaker’s clothing is built on a primary production platform
                                                                                       – it makes snazzy outdoorwear out of wool. It started out as
                                                                                       a purely weighted product, with wool raised in New Zealand,
                                                                                       clothes made here, and then shipped all over the world. But like
                                                                                       some big ol’ balloon, as it’s been blown up larger and larger, it’s
                                                                                       become more and more weightless. The manufacturing has
                                                                                       been moved to Shanghai, and the emphasis placed on design
                                                                                       from the outset has become a major tool for adding value to
                                                                                       a business that now employs more than 1,000 people and
                                                                                       buys about a fifth of New Zealand’s merino wool.
                                                                                          Increasingly, what it’s really exporting is an idea, as chief
                                                                                       executive Jeremy Moon puts it: “It’s about our relationship to
                                                                                       nature, and to each other. And it’s about new ideas and doing
                                                                                       things differently, being an authentic natural choice in an age of
                                                                                       synthetics, and seeing how far we can develop this simple idea.”
                                                                                          But most importantly Icebreaker has maintained its core
                                                                                       connection with New Zealand and the wool industry its whole
                                                                                       story is based on. Most recently, this has been expressed in
                                                                                       its Baacode system, which customers can use to trace their
                                                 Grenville Main                        garment back to the farm it was grown on.




                   90 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING




                                                                                                               THE DAIRY COLLECTIVE –
                                                                                                                   HOW TO MAKE
                                                                                                                 YOGHURT TRAVEL
                                                                                                                Fresh yoghurt is not known
                                                                                                                for keeping for long periods
                                                                                                               of time. When Ofer Shenhav
                                                                                                                      and Angus Allan of
                                                                                                                 Auckland-based The Dairy
                                                                                                                   Collective wanted to go
                                                                                                                 offshore, they could have
                                                                                                                    frozen up batches and
                                                                                                                shipped them, but they may
                                                                                                               have ended up being some of
                                                                                                                  the most expensive dairy
                                                                                                               produce in history and not as
                                                                                                                   fresh as they once were.
                                                                                                                    Instead they shipped the
                                                                                                                  recipe out to the UK, got
                                                                                                                   the yoghurt made there,
                                                                                                                  and started stocking the
                                                                                                          ▲




                                                                                                                 shelves of big players like
                                                                                                                 Sainsbury’s, Waitrose and
                                                                                                                 Ocado. Crucially, they not
                                                                                                               only sold the system, process
MARK ZUCKERBERG – THE WEIGHTLESS BILLIONAIRE                                                                    and the component parts of
The jaw-dropping appeal of Mark Zuckerberg’s meteoric rise to billionaire status is partly about                 the intellectual property –
the weightless way in which Facebook was originally created using just a laptop and an internet                 their special way of making
connection – in other words, how weightless its global spread has been. Facebook now gets more                  yoghurt – but they also took
traffic than Google in the US. If Facebook were a country, it would be the third largest in the world.          the brand over there as well.




                                                                                                        NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011   / IDEALOG / 91
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                                                            Peter Salmon

                                                                     THENEXTPLAYS.COM –
                                                                    SUCCESS ON THE CARDS
                                                                        When I first encountered
                                                                     NextPlays, it was a bunch of
                                                                   ideas on cards being touted by
                                                                        social entrepreneur Peter
                                                                     Salmon from his Wellington-
                                                                   based outfit Fische Consulting
                                                                      like he was the world’s first
                                                                     designer conjurer. Described
                                                                        by the company as “part
                                                                     research, part collaborative
                                                                    workshops, part prototyping
                                                                      labs” the NextPlay system
                                                                         brings together 70 case
                                                                   studies or ‘plays’ from around
                                                                    the world, each showing one
                                                                          process the company
                                                                     concerned has used to grab       EverEdge IP CEO Paul Adams and senior VP, operations, Edward Scott.
                                                                        a little more sustainable
                                                                        market share. Users can
                                                                         analyse these ‘plays’ in     CRUSHING THE COMPETITION
                                             Weightless success      several different ways. One
                                                                       approach takes examples        EverEdge IP’s experiences in licensing the Crushpak
                                                                        from the point of view of     crushable plastic food pottle demonstrates how the need
                                      LES MILLS SET UP HIS FIRST         a list of key sustainable    for scale can all add up.
                                                                       innovation criteria. These        Adams says, “We prepared the commercialisation strategy
                                     GYM IN 1968. IT COULD HAVE           include Authenticate,       and got ready to take it to market. It became apparent very
                                                                        Engage, Go Long, Loops,       quickly that a single factory in the US could produce about
                                    SO EASILY HAVE BECOME JUST         Mixed, Needs Based, and        a million of these units a day and that’s one of dozens of
                                                                    Simplify. Another allows you      these factories around the US.
                                     A SINECURE FOR A RETIRING         to choose from the same           “In New Zealand the annual consumption of this product
                                                                          case studies in light of    is about six million units, so a week’s worth of US production
                                      ATHLETE. INSTEAD, UNDER             Doblin’s Ten Types of       from one factory could supply New Zealand for a year.
                                                                    Innovation to see where the          “So even assuming we had been able to secure the capital
                                      THE GUIDANCE OF HIS SON            innovation occurred, in      to build a factory to supply at the rate required to supply the
                                                                    Finance, Process, Offering or     US, and assuming we could ship those units to LA and land
                                       PHILLIP, IT HAS SPAWNED       Delivery. Then the result of     them there, and assuming we do that every single day, day in
                                                                     each play is catergorised as     day out, we still wouldn’t have had the distribution to move a
                                    A WORLD-FAMOUS RANGE OF           Refined, New and Shifted.        million a day. So there was no way that technology was going
                                                                   The system has been used for       to be commercialised in a weighted way.”
                                    GROUP FITNESS CLASSES THAT      Air New Zealand, Kraft, Coca         EverEdge IP licensed Crushpak and Adams says it’s since
                                                                    Cola, Shell as well as a social   been “phenomenally successful”.
                                     IS NOW LICENSED TO 14,000     project called ‘Sociedades Del        “It’s generating millions of dollars of royalties annual and
                                                                    Futuro’ in Mexico. So it looks    those revenues are 90 percent margin.
                                          GYMS WORLDWIDE           like it might be a good way to        “So you can stuff things into containers and compete toe
                                                                         pick a winner. The only      to toe with much better resourced competitors in their home
                                                                         ‘weight’ involved is the     markets, or you can use a licensing business model and
                                                                         trainer and the training     achieve extremely high-margin revenue. To me the choice is
                                                                   materials: thenextplays.com.       both stark and obvious.”




                   92 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
Want to hear a story?
Once upon a time, not so long ago, two Kiwi guys had a crazy
idea. ‘Let’s reinvent reading,’ they said. And so they did




                              It’s exciting, as an advisor,
                              to see your client launching
                              successfully and progressing
                                                                       IN BRIEF
                              from having an initial prototype       Booktrack was
                                                                 launched by Mark and
                              and an idea to turning it             Paul Cameron in
                                                                  August, with the help
                              into something that can be               of AJ Park

                              downloaded from the app store        It represents the
                                                                    ultimate in the
                                                                 weightless exporting
                                                                    model – highly
                                                                  efficient, and with
                                                                      global reach


                                                                      CONTACT
                                                                   To find out more,
                                                                   contact Hadleigh
                                                                        Brown,
                                                                     09 353 8216,
                                                                   hadleigh.brown@
                                                                     ajpark.com,
                                                                   www.ajpark.com
Researcher Kelly Sheerin's work could
                                                                                                                                                   potentially be used to assist the
                                                                                                                                                       NZRU, Super 14 and the ACC.




(L-R) Paul Cameron, Brooke Geahan, Derek Handley and Mark Cameron launched Booktrack in August. IP firm AJ Park was instrumental in ensuring the technology
was protected and appropriately commercialised, using its well-established relationships with overseas associates to help file patent applications around the world.




                                                                                                                                                           Facebook director of global
                                                                                                                                                           creative solutions (and Kiwi
                                                                                                                                                           expat) Mark D’Arcy is one of
                                                                                                                                                           a collection of big names
                                                                                                                                                           backing the venture.
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                    Why are you
                                    banging on about this?
                                    Closing the knowledge gap in New Zealand’s economy

                                                                    DON’T PAY THE POSTAGE
                                                                    As New Zealand is the last bus stop on the planet, shipping is costly and comes with an inherent,
                                                                    if relatively small, risk of it not getting there. Sending a 20-foot container to the UK can set you
                                                                    back a couple of thousand dollars, and that’s without factoring in the handling costs. Then it can
                                                                    take about a month to get to its destination. This can play havoc with your forward planning and
                                                                    cash flow, especially in situations when somebody wants small amounts of products fast, an even
                                                                    more costly business per unit than sending whole container loads. With rising fuel costs and the
                                                                    threat of the imposition of carbon taxing, shipping isn’t going to get cheaper anytime soon.




                                                                                                         VALUE OF THE WEIGHTLESS ECONOMY PER CAPITA:
                                                                      YOU TAKE THE SUPPLY
                                                                       ROAD, AND I’LL TAKE               NEW ZEALAND                 US                  SWEDEN
                                                                        THE KNOW ROAD                    $33                         $279                $499
                                                                                                         SINGAPORE                   FINLAND
                                                                       You can commercialise
                                                                                                         $263                        $322
                                                                         anything through
                                                                           three models:

                                                                                                       SCALE IT UP
                                                                                                       In the world of tangible as opposed to digital products, one
                                                                             Sell the
                                                                                                       of the immediate challenges facing us is that even if our
                                                                      intellectual property
                                                                                                       manufacturing were competitively priced on the global market,
                                                                                                       which it’s not, we wouldn’t have enough capacity to make
                                                                            License the                enough stuff for the biggest markets in the world. It’s one thing
                                                                      intellectual property            to make a product in New Zealand, it’s another to set up the
                                                                                                       infrastructure that a market, like the US, demands.
                                                                                                          Adams says, “Often you get very successful products but they
                                                                         Incorporate the               then get an order from overseas and it’s 10, 100 or 1,000 times
                                                                         technology into               the company’s ability to fulfil that order.” And you can’t wait
                                                                         a product, make               until you get the big order before tackling the problem.
                                                                           it and ship it                 “The market abhors a vacuum. If there’s a great new product
                                                                                                       out there but the original creator can’t supply it, someone else
                                                                      Adams says: “Our de facto        will. We’ve seen many examples where New Zealand products
                                                                     commercialisation has been        were very successful here, the firm tried to supply the market
                                                                      the third [manufacturing]        from New Zealand, simply wasn’t able to and other, better
                                                                    and it has been not especially     resourced players from overseas jumped in and took the market.”
                                                                         successful. The net              One way to get around this is to create things that can be
                                                                        commercial output is           scaled up much more easily. You can’t build a new factory
                                                                       remarkably low. Maybe           overnight, but you might be able to find one somewhere on the
                                                                    we need to rethink the model       planet that can get you what you need pretty quickly. Having a
                                                                            we’re using?”              digital product also helps.
                                                                                                          AJ Park’s Mark Hargreaves says, “If you build your model around
                                                                                                       weightless exporting, your ability to scale is greater. Software as
                                                                                                       a service is hugely scalable; you can grow quite rapidly.”




                   96 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING




Creative licensing
FOR beginners
It’s easy to think that the licensing exists in a
parallel universe only inhabited by legal eagles,                                  THE PROCESS
but it’s crucial to maximise your returns                                Spend time understanding the market
                                                                              you are trying to plug into


                                                                           Match your intellectual property
                                                                         protection to your commercialisation
                                                                           strategy – you can’t earn royalties
                                                                          effectively from places where your
                                                                                   IP is not protected


                                           Mark Hargreaves              Spend a lot of time working on how the
                                                                        product gets to the market offshore and
                                       ONCE MORE INTO                    to the end user – is there government
                                     BREACH, DEAR FRIENDS
                                                                                 procurement going on?
                                             It’s madness to do all
                                       that negotiating to license a
                                     product if you don’t bother to    Understand what each party wants out of
                                    follow up to make sure they’re
                                                                       the license, not just how much money you
                                       paying you what they owe.
                                    Hargreaves says, “You always
                                                                            want and whether they can pay it
                                     have audit provisions in your
                                        license, but they are more        Understand that it takes a long time
                                     honoured in the breach than
                                                                          – it is not uncommon for licensing
                                    anything else. Often the audit
                                      is not carried out, and when       negotiations to take a year or more.
                                        they are carried out, more      The more complex the technology and
                                       often than not the licensee      the more important to the licensee, the
                                        has been under-reporting            longer it will take to get a result
                                     the royalties. So you do need
                                      to keep an eye on them.” As
                                         anyone who runs a small           Don’t underestimate the work.
                                       business will tell you, don’t    Don’t think that’s it’s always necessarily
                                      count on the big corporates                   going to be easy
                                        to be the best payers. The
                                         license for a product that
                                         may be your life and soul       If the license you are offering is going to
                                         might end up stuffed in a     be part of a large portfolio for the licensee,
                                      bottom draw somewhere in
                                                                         how will it fit in their existing lines? Do
                                       MegaCorp HQ and seldom
                                    seen again. Stay in touch with
                                                                       they have the same expectations for it, or
                                      your licensees or risk losing      is it just one of many products they are
                                         touch with your product.       licensing and they are not going to push
                                                                                         it that hard?



                                                                                       NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011    / IDEALOG / 97
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                    Banking
                                     on                   Weightless
                                                          Exporting
                                    Banks can be gun-shy when you start talking
                                    about intangible investments. But banks here are
                                    increasingly willing to take a look at propositions
                                    that don’t necessarily fit into a shipping container

                                                                                                                     IS THERE A
                                                                                                                   CLEAR REVENUE
                                                                                                                    STREAM FOR
                                                                                                                    THE FUTURE?


                                    COMMERCIALISATION IS WHAT COUNTS
                                    There is no shortage of incredible ideas out there. And there’s
                                    huge demand for innovative products. So how do you make them meet?


                                    IDEA                                              P RO D U C T R E A L I T Y         S T RO N G I P       NO-ONE                     SUSTAINABLE
                                                                                                                          POSITION           COPIES YOU                    MARGINS
                                                               COMMERCIALISATION
                                      SMEs,                           ‘PINCH POINT’
                                      investors,                                                                                                             STRONG IP
                                      CRIs,
                                      universities,          SUPPLY
                                                            OF IDEAS
                                                                                 DEMAND FOR
                                                                                 INNOVATION
                                                                                                         Corporates,                                            VS
                                      research                                    PRODUCTS              governments
                                                                                                                                                              WEAK IP
                                      institutes,
                                      private R&D
                                                                                                                            WEAK IP           NO-ONE                      EVERYONE
                                                                                                                          POSITION           COPIES YOU                  COPIES YOU
                                    INABILITY TO                                               R I S K AV E R S I O N
                                    MOV E TOWA R D S                                             D I S C O U R AG E S
                                    C O M M E RC I A L I S AT I O N                       MOV I NG TOWA R D S
                                                                                      C O M M E RC I A L I S AT I O N
                                                                                                                                          P RO D U C T I S          P RO D U C T I S
                                    Source: EverEdge IP                                                                                    A FA I L U R E           A SUCCESS



                   98 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
Bringing breakfast
to the world
With its unique formulations, ongoing product
development and speed to market, Kiwi cereal
maker Smartfoods is in a bowl of its own




                                                   THE NUMBERS
                                                In the financial year to
                                                      March 2011,
                                                 Smartfoods’ exports
                                                     accounted for
                                                  12 percent of total
                                                 turnover. In the next
                                                  financial year, they
                                                  will account for 24
                                                  percent. That’s 143
                                                percent growth across
                                                        its total
                                                    export business.
                                                 Exports for Asia are
                                                growing ahead of that
                                                at an average of more
                                                than 670 percent over
                                                    the same year.


                                                      CONTACT
                                                 New Zealand Trade
                                                  and Enterprise,
                                                 www.nzte.govt.nz
Smartfoods founders Justin Hall and Vicky Taylor credit New Zealand Trade and Enterprise for helping their business grow, expand, and connect with other Kiwi exporters.
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                            US and
                                             them     There are two types of companies in the US – the quick and the dead




                                    Duncan Catanach




                                                                                         You can make very
                                                                                         good money in the US,
                                                                                         but you have to be well
                                                                                         prepared. You have to be
                                                                                         on your game – because
                                                                                         everybody else is




                   102 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING




NEW ZEALAND COMPANIES                                            Foreigners –
DOING HEALTHY
BUSINESS IN THE US
                                                                 younger, cheaper
ORION HEALTH – YOURSELF OR SOMEONE LIKE YOU
In the 16 years since Orion Health was founded, the firm has
                                                                 and better than you
gone from a five-person startup to New Zealand’s largest
software company. Its specialist healthcare programs might
one day save your life, or the life of a loved one. They may
                                                                 It used to be the case that having your product
already have done so. Your doctor almost certainly uses          made somewhere else was driven by the
Orion products, as does your local hospital every time a new
patient arrives.                                                 potential for saving money. That maxim
   Orion’s Concerto Portal has helped sweep away centuries
of staggering down hospital corridors clutching dog-eared
                                                                 doesn’t necessarily apply anymore
paper files. It allows medical staff access to a single view of
their patients’ computerised admissions records, blood test,
x-ray results and more.
   The firm now has turnover of around $60 million and 500                                                       A
staff, with offices in the US, UK, Spain and Australia, and has
just announced it is recruiting another 100.
                                                                                                          MANUFACTURING
                                                                                                         WORKER’S AVERAGE
B2P – TESTING THE WATERS                                                                                  MONTHLY WAGE
B2P’s range of products sniff out serious bacterial infection
in water in less than two hours, and can confirm water is
drinkable in about 14. Current testing takes between 22
and 72 hours.
   Influential US magazine Popular Science said: “The
Thermos-size MicroMagic device lets inspectors check for
E. coli on site and at every stage of food production and
preparation and it produces results in 45 minutes to 10
hours.”
   This is valuable: waterborne disease is estimated to                                                NEW ZEALAND
cost the US healthcare system about US$100 billion. The
company has set up a US company to penetrate the market.
                                                                                                          US$2,740
EMENDO – CAPACITY PLANNING SOFTWARE
Any fan of TV hospital dramas knows how hard it is to get
the right people and equipment into the right places in
hospitals at the right time. This is what Emendo CapPlan
does, and apparently it does it pretty well. According to
the firm Bedford NHS Trust in the United Kingdom saved                                                        CHINA
US$500,000 in the first four months of using the software.                                                  US$580
Since 2007 their saving in inpatient areas alone has averaged
approximately US$1.2 million a year.

MATAKINA INTERNATIONAL – SIMPLY THE BREAST
Matakina’s Volpara breast screening software has proved
itself as a more accurate and lower cost alternative to
existing systems in the US. The company now has deals with
two major breast screening hardware suppliers to use the
                                                                                                              INDIA
software – a potentially US$4.3 billion market overall.                                                     US$119


                                                                                              NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011   / IDEALOG / 103
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                    It’s a big
                                    world after all
                                    Nearly half a billion people speak English around the world, depending on who you
                                    ask (and how slowly and loudly you ask them). That leaves a few billion adults who
                                    don’t, and some of them have cash in their pockets you might like to have in yours




                                                                          Hans Frauenlob




                                                                           ASIA IS A
                                                                         RICH WEB OF
                                                                          CULTURAL
                                                                        COMPLEXITIES
                                                                             AND
                                                                         ADVERTISERS
                                                                           NEED TO
                                                                         HAVE A DEEP
                                                                       UNDERSTANDING
                                                                       OF THE CULTURE
                                                                           OF EACH
                                                                        COUNTRY THEY
                                                                          MARKET TO




                   104 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
Knowledge is power
Thanks to its global banking network, BNZ is helping Power System
Consultants take its specialist knowledge to the world




                                                                          IN BRIEF
                                 For a company like Power           BNZ offers PSC a full
                                                                     range of day-to-day
                                 Systems Consultants, which         banking services such

                                 is truly global, it all has to         as term loans,
                                                                     overdrafts, company
                                 work. PSC needs to be able          credit cards, internet
                                                                    banking and FX online
                                 to do business anywhere in         for making payments
                                                                           overseas.
                                 the world at any time, and link       BNZ also assisted
                                 back into what's happening           PSC with strategic
                                                                      planning, advice on
                                 in New Zealand                      board structure, and
                                                                    transactional reviews.
                                                                      As part of the NAB
                                                                        group, BNZ has
                                                                         banking links
                                                                          worldwide.


                                                                          CONTACT
                                                                      To find out more
                                                                    about BNZ Partners,
                                                                       please contact
                                                                       0800 273 916
                                                                       www.bnz.co.nz
(L-R) BNZ managing partner Phil Bennett and Power Systems Consultants co-founder Tony Armstrong. The partnership has been vital to PSC's global growth.
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                          Our man
                                                    in           China
                                                        ‘Made in China’ has built up a whole load of assumptions, most of
                                           CHINA,
                                                        which are wrong. We spoke to Patrick English, consul general, trade
                                      THE BIG COUNTRY   commissioner, Guangzhou, to get the real deal on making ideas
                                    IF YOU WERE ONE     into reality in the most populous country in the world. He’s been
                                     IN A MILLION IN    visiting China for 22 years and living there for 11, so he should know
                                      CHINA, THERE
                                     WOULD BE 1,300
                                       PEOPLE JUST
                                     LIKE YOU. CHINA
                                      WILL SOON BE
                                       THE NUMBER
                                      ONE ENGLISH-
                                         SPEAKING
                                       COUNTRY IN
                                        THE WORLD




                   108 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING




                                                                                  Making it in
                                                                                  Malaysia
                                                                                  In case you have any images
 NOT CHEAP IN CHINA                                                               of Malaysia as all palm trees
  GETTING THE                                                                     snorkelling, check this out: the
                                                                                  latest World Economic Forum
 RIGHT ADVICE
                                                                                  Global Competitiveness
  ON CHINA IS                                                                     Report placed Malaysia
  IMPORTANT,                                                                      21st, four slots ahead of
                                               Patrick English
AND NOT CHEAP.                                                                    New Zealand at number 25
  ACCORDING
   TO RECENT                                                                                     bout a quarter of the country’s GDP comes from
                                                                                                 manufacturing, spurred on as companies look
    REPORTS,                                                                                     beyond China as an entry point to Asia. Meanwhile,
                                                                                                 Malaysia is trying to increase the value of its
   LANZATECH                                                                      manufacturing, and move into the service sector. The Malaysia-
                                                                                  New Zealand Free Trade Agreement, which came into force last
SPENT $509,000                                                                    year, suggests they are keen for Kiwis to get involved.
                                                                                     Meanwhile, the middle class is busy burgeoning in Malaysia,
     ON AN                                                                        just as it is all over Asia, and increasing their consumption of
                                                                                  protein and their interest in brand-driven sophisticated shopping
 EMPLOYEE OF                                                                      experiences. So there’s a market there for the right products
                                                                                  too. IP protection is in a relatively advanced state, and there’s a
 ITS INVESTOR,                                                                    growing uptake of social media, with businesses using Facebook
                                                                                  to build brands and even business-to-business networks.
     QIMING                                                                          All this means Fiona Acheson, trade commissioner, Malaysia,
                                                                                  Indonesia and Brunei, reckons there are good opportunities out
    VENTURE                                                                       there for the right propositions.
                                                                                     “Like doing business in New Zealand, the most successful
 PARTNERS, TO                                                                     businesses tend to be those that view business as an ongoing
                                                                                  relationship in which you invest time, money and support,”
   HELP WITH                                                                      she says. “New Zealand products and services aren’t necessarily
                                                                                  top of mind for Malaysian businesses or investors looking
 ALL MATTERS                                                                      for opportunities.
                                                                                     “Assumptions that things will be similar to New Zealand or
  RELATING TO                                                                     other developed markets tend to be a stumbling block.”
                                                                                     Victoria University’s Kim Fam says, “Malaysia and Turkey
  THE CHINESE                                                                     are both Islamic countries, but Malaysia is more lenient when
                                                                                  it comes to advertising alcohol. This is because Malaysia is a
    MARKET                                                                        multicultural country that needs to maintain social and cultural
                      NZTE has 11 staff in three offices in China. For more NZTE   harmony with its various ethnic groups, including Malay,
                      advice on trading in China, visit bit.ly/ojKshf.            Chinese and Indian.”




                                                                                                       NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011        / IDEALOG / 109
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                    Making it sing in                                                                                                              WHAT TO KEEP IN MIND
                                                                                                                                                                    When looking at selling a




                                                      Singapore
                                                                                                                                                                   technology product, ensure
                                                                                                                                                                      that it is one of the first
                                                                                                                                                                   few countries to have seen
                                                                                                                                                                       the product or service.
                                                                                                                                                                      If it is a medical device,
                                                                                                                                                                    obtaining FDA approval or
                                                                                                                                                                    EU certification or having
                                                                                                                                                                    been tested and piloted in
                                                                                                                                                                    Australia could potentially
                                    Tucked away at the bottom of Malaysia, the Singapore powerhouse                                                                 speed up its market entry.
                                                                                                                                                                   Consumers in Singapore are
                                    is becoming a key staging post for New Zealand companies looking                                                                used to the flash imagery
                                                                                                                                                                    from markets such as the
                                    to promote their ideas and innovation out to Asia and beyond                                                                          US and Europe, so
                                                                                                                                                                      New Zealand products
                                                                                                                                                                   should have the same level
                                                                                                                                                                       of sophistication if not
                                                                                                                                                                    more. Singapore is a very
                                                                                                                                                                     brand-conscious society.
                                                                                                                                                                       Brands sell – and they
                                                                                                                                                                             sell very well.


                                                                                                                                                                   THE ASIA OPPORTUNITY
                                                                                                                                                                     Some of the key trends
                                                                                                                                                                    across Asia that say, yep,
                                                                                                                                                                     we will pay innovative
                                                                                                                                                                      countries to do cool
                                                                                                                                                                           stuff for us:
                                                                                                                                                                      Increasing disposable
                                                                                                     Ziena Jalil
                                                                                                                                                                            incomes

                                                                                                                                                                    Growing focus on health
                                                                                                                                                                        and wellness

                                                                                                                                                                      Growing appetite for
                                                                                                                                                                       Western/imported
                                                                                                                                                                           products

                                                                                                                                                                         An emphasis on
                                                                                                                                                                          convenience
                                                                                                                                            LINKEDINDONESIA           Brand consciousness
                                    LANZATECH – NOBODY SAID IT WAS EASY                                                                     Indonesia has just         Ageing population
                                    Lanzatech’s team of biologists and process design engineers spend their days in a state-of-the-        become the world’s        (in some markets such
                                    art lab facility in Auckland cooking up patented processes and microbes. Among other things,          second largest user of          as Singapore)
                                    they convert carbon monoxide-containing gases from coal, steel manufacturing, oil refining,               Facebook with 35
                                    chemical production, as well as recycled waste, into valuable fuel and chemical products.                  million users        Increasing focus on halal
                                       Over the past couple of years, the firm has entered partnerships with industrial corporations                                 certification in Malaysia,
                                                                                                                                              The United           Indonesia and Brunei (and
                                    across Asia, including Chinese steelmaker Baosteel, with which it is working to commercialise
                                                                                                                                           States Embassy in       Singapore, to some extent)
                                    its technology, IndianOil, China’s Henan Coal and Chemical Industrial Corporation and Mitsui
                                                                                                                                           Jakarta has about
                                    & Co, part of Japan’s Mitsui conglomerate.                                                                                       Interest in knowing the
                                                                                                                                            143,000 friends
                                       Revenues on licensing deals are just starting to trickle in, but the company reported a net loss                                origins of a product
                                    of $14.6 million in the 12 months ended March 31, almost twice the loss of $8.4 million a year         About 12 percent of
                                                                                                                                            the world’s tweets          Growing focus on
                                    earlier, according to financial statements lodged with the Companies Office.
                                                                                                                                          stem from Indonesia              food safety
                                    Chief executive Jennifer Holmgren has said the firm won’t break even until the end of 2013.




                   110 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
KnowlEdge here.                         TM




Millions of tons of water. Harnessed by concrete and steel. And knowledge.


                                                                                            EVEREDGE IP
EverEdge IP is a world leader in technology and intellectual property commercialisation.                               ®
We understand the power of knowledge. We know how to harness that power to drive
growth and create wealth. This is commercialisation. This is our edge.
                                                                                             The Commercialisation Specialists.
Talk to us today about how we can help you convert innovation into international success.
info@everedgeip.com | (09) 489 2331 | www.everedgeip.com
On display
Napier-based Future Products Group – the power behind
the McCafé cabinetry – has experienced untold business
growth. TelstraClear has been there all the way




                             The company’s jump in                     IN BRIEF
                                                                  If you’re exporting,
                             Skyping to facilitate its export    you’ll need to be well
                                                                   connected to the
                             activity led to an increase in     globe. TelstraClear is a

                             data usage – so TelstraClear        subsidiary of Telstra,
                                                                the world’s fifth largest
                             recommended an upgrade              telecommunications
                                                                 company. Its network
                                                                  extends worldwide,
                                                                      which means
                                                                 TelstraClear can offer
                                                                     great leverage,
                                                                     particularly to
                                                                    companies that
                                                                  operate at a trans-
                                                                      Tasman level.


                                                                      CONTACT
                                                                    To speak to a
                                                                TelstraClear business
                                                                  advisor, call 0508
                                                                BUSINESS (287 463)
                                                                www.telstraclear.co.
                                                                     nz/business
TelstraClear advisor Nigel Hulena with FPG founder Jared Vaughan,     McCafé has since gone global after being trialled in Australasia, and FPG has reaped the benefits. There are at least
who says the telco’s assistance has been invaluable.                  1,300 McCafés in operation now – this one’s in Germany.




FPG expanded into Australia in the 1990s with custom-made retail and food display units, and McDonald’s contracted them to supply cabinetry for its McCafé concept stores.
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                    New ideas                                                          TOP TIPS FOR SELLING
                                                                                                        TO THE EUROPEANS



                                    in old Europe                                                      Scoliège says that before
                                                                                                        deciding to enter a new
                                                                                                      market and on the strategy
                                                                                                       for that market any New
                                                                                                      Zealand company should:
                                    Europe has hit the business headlines recently for all of        Have a good understanding

                                    the wrong reasons, but the credit crisis doesn’t mean that         of the market. Have one
                                                                                                     senior New Zealander from
                                    every European is skint just yet – and there are a lot of them     your team in country for
                                                                                                      several months or link up
                                                                                                     with the right* local partner,
                                                                                                     agent, reseller or distributor.
                                                                                                            Ideally, do both.

                                                                                                           Sell a solution, not a
                                                                                                         technology, especially
                                                                                                        when communicating to
                                                                                                      the end user of the product
                                                                                                       directly. Engineers will like
                                                                                                        talking technology, while
                                                                                                       the purchasing, marketing
                                                                                                        or finance directors want
                                                                                                      solutions that relate to their
                                                                                                        objectives and problems.
                                                                   Marcus Scoliège
                                                                                                       Be persistence and patient.
                                                                                                           A good commercial
                                                                                                        relationship is not built in
                                                                                                      one or in two meetings. Both
                                                                                                        commercial partners and
                                                                                                       customers want to see that
                                                                                                        you are committed to the
                                                                                                     market and that they can trust
                                                                                                       you to still be there in three
                                                                                                     years’ time. Appearing quickly
                                                                                                      without good preparation to
                                                                                                     then withdraw again can hurt
                                                                                                      your image more than taking
                                                                                                      your time and entering when
                                                                                                              you are ready.

                                                                                                       Know that cultures differ.
                                                                                                     The main points of a German
                                                                                                        customer might be very
                                                                                                      different from those of, say,
                                                                                                       the Australian customer,
                                                                                                      and therefore the benefit to
                                                                                                       them and the positioning
                                                                                                            might vary a lot.

                                                                                                             *The wrong one will
                                                                                                        cost you money and time, and
                                                                                                         cause you severe frustration
                                                                                                             and embarrassment




                   114 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING




Time to get
New Zealand
out from under                                           You don’t need to set up

the cloud                                                a factory, you don’t need
                                                         to invest in plant and
                                                         equipment, you don’t need
                                                         to get expensive finance
Innovation in New Zealand is sometimes
treated like a capital offense. Here’s why               or establish extensive
                                                         distribution channels




                                       Mark Hargreaves




                                     TO BE THE
                                    BEST, WORK
                                     WITH THE
                                     BEST. HOW
                                   CAN YOU SOAR
                                   LIKE AN EAGLE
                                      IF YOU’RE
                                   SURROUNDED
                                    BY TURKEYS?




                                                                  NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011   / IDEALOG / 115
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                    Keeping it Kiwi, but not
                                    just Kiwi, or too Kiwi
                                    DNA’s Grenville Main is a man who knows how to sell Kiwi stuff abroad.
                                    He warns weightless exporters that leveraging off of our strong New
                                    Zealand identity is one thing, but leaning on it is another thing altogether




                                    THE CHALLENGES OF BRANDING WHILE WEIGHTLESS
                                    Your brand captures and communicates the uniqueness of
                                    the idea you’re selling. But there are some challenges: there
                                    can be less physical product to stick things to, both literally
                                    and metaphorically; it can be more challenging to centrally
                                    control your brand if you are not in direct control of production;
                                    conversely, it can be easier to control all branding elements in a   Grenville Main says while the Kiwi attitude factor and ‘Kiwi on the edge hoo-ha’ holds a degree of allure,
                                    digital environment, and your customers will expect you to do so.    New Zealand needs to aim at something else entirely: to get recognised as a design engine.




                   116 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
WE HELP TAKE
KIWI BUSINESS
TO THE WORLD.


Designing customer experience


AT                 WE IDENTIFY AND EXAMINE CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE ISSUES. AT   WE DELIVER ON THAT THINKING.
In vino veritas
Two homegrown vineyard managers are on the verge of transforming
viticulture around the world, thanks to a little help from our friends




                                                                      IN BRIEF
                                                                    EverEdge IP helps
                                                                     innovators make
                                                                  money from ideas. It
                                                                guides clients through
                                                                the commercialisation
                                                                 process, from start to
                                                                       finish. It’s also
                                                                   independent of the
                                                                      patent attorney
                                                                 industry and provides
                                                                   objective, insightful
                                                                    and robust advice
                                                                  around if and how to
                                                                       commercialise
                                                                      technology. The
                                                                 EverEdge IP team has
                                                                 been there, done that
                                                                       – two thirds of
                                                                company revenue still
                                                                        comes from
                                                                   commercialising its
                                                                  own technologies, so
                                                                its advice is pragmatic
                                                                  and deal orientated.
                                                                      CONTACT
                                                                Paul Adams, EverEdge
                                                                         IP,
                                                                    09 489 2331,
                                                                p.adams@everedgeip.
                                                                        com,
                                                                www.everedgeip.com
Researcher Kelly Sheerin's work could
                                                                                                                                                 potentially be used to assist the
                                                                                                                                                     NZRU, Super 14 and the ACC.




Klima founders Marcus Wickham and Nigel George were astounded when they first saw their highly successful pruning mechanism in action. It’s taken off since then, with German licence
partner ERO Weinbau on board and licence agreements being negotiated around the world. EverEdge IP played a huge part in the company’s successful commercialisation.




Wickham says EverEdge IP guided Klima through the whole commercialisation process – and that if they’d done what they thought was the right thing, they’d be in ‘all
sorts of strife right now’. EverEdge IP CEO Paul Adams says failure often happens because the commercialisation process is mismanaged, not because an idea is terrible.
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                    Business
                                         AT THE              speed of light
                                    Businesses don’t come more weightless than digital businesses, but
                                    they do have to be treated every bit as seriously as any other business –
                                    and they come with their own special set of challenges




                                                                              The
                                                                         weightless
                                                                            nature
                                                                           of digital
                                                                           business
                                                                        means if you
                                                                          can get it
                                                                         going with
                                                                        just a laptop
                                                                        and a smart
                                                                        idea, so can
                                                                        a lot of other
                                                                            people




                   120 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING




Rod Drury, Sam Morgan and Sir Stephen Tindall are doing the groundwork for a new era in New Zealand connectivity.




                                                               NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011         / IDEALOG / 121
Ready to fly?                                                   DNA’S RULES
When it comes to exporting our great ideas, location           FOR EXPORTING
                                                                  SUCCESS
is irrelevant – and New Zealand companies could get            A concept or model
                                                              that’s worked in one
airborne faster with a lighter strategy from the very start        market won’t
                                                                necessarily work
                                                              perfectly somewhere
                                                               else. You may have
                                                                  to fine-tune it.
                                                              Focus on anything you
                                                               can build IP around,
                                                               deliver better value
                                                                  with, deliver ‘in
                                                               market’ because it’s
                                                                light, and you can
                                                               prove customers in
                                                               that market will pay
                                                                        for.
                                                                Consider adding a
                                                              pinch of Kiwi attitude,
                                                                create a brand that
                                                                will have customer
                                                               relevance, and drive
                                                              resonance – design a
                                                                service experience
                                                               that’s all about user
                                                                 needs and goals.
                                                              Stand out – you may
                                                               beat the tyranny of
                                                               distance, but you’ll
                                                              always have to work
                                                               to beat the tyranny
                                                                 of indifference.
                                                               Certain sectors are
                                                                more ripe because
                                                              they are light: science
                                                                and technology, IT,
                                                                  education, film,
                                                                furniture and food.


                                                                   CONTACT
                                                                Grenville Main,
                                                                09 489 2331 or
                                                                 09 375 1592,
                                                                 grenville.main
                                                              @dna.co.nz, or Donna
                                                                Maxwell, donna.
                                                              maxwell@dna.co.nz,
                                                                 www.dna.co.nz
DNA head Grenville Main says client Trilogy Skincare is a great example of                     Epic Beer broke with convention in creating a beer with far more hops than your
a business with strong IP and an ability to capitalise on the weightless model.                average beer, and as a result is reaping the rewards, with attention from US brewers.




DNA helped BNZ take its Out Of The Box (OOTB) concept from Kiwi shores to Australia, where it lived on – very successfully – in another incarnation for parent company NAB.
Idealog Guide to
             Weightless Exporting




                                    How do I get on
                                    ‘the Google’?
                                    Social media for beginners – in other words, pretty much everybody




                                                                          GEEKS,
                                                                         MAKING US
                                                                         ALL MORE
                                                                         SOCIABLE
                                                                          SINCE...

                                                                          ONLINE SOCIAL
                                                                         NETWORKING, AS
                                                                         OPPOSED TO THE
                                                                         AGELESS VERSION
                                                                      OF CHATTING TO PEOPLE
                                                                       OR GOING TO ROTARY,
                                                                      HAS NOT BEEN AROUND
                                                                          FOR VERY LONG


                                                                            2003
                                                                          MYSPACE
                                                                            2004
                                                                         FACEBOOK
                                                                            2005
                                                                          YOUTUBE
                                                                            2006
                                                                          TWITTER


                   124 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
The Idealog Guide to Weightless Exports
The Idealog Guide to Weightless Exports
The Idealog Guide to Weightless Exports
The Idealog Guide to Weightless Exports

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The Idealog Guide to Weightless Exports

  • 1. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting HOW TO TAKE YOUR IDEAS TO THE WORLD WITHOUT HAVING TO PACK THEM UP AND SHIP THEM OFF NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011 / IDEALOG / 87
  • 2. TelstraClear.Taking your business further Using the latest we b based technolo we can connect you gy, with your emerg markets anywhere in g in the world. TelstraClear. Now’s good. 0508 555 500 www.telstraclear.co.nz
  • 3. GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING Contents 90 96 Why are you Weightless What is banging on about this? Exporting Weightless 97 Creative licensing The term ‘weightless Exporting? FOR beginners exporting’ has been floating around for a 98 Banking 102 while, flitting in and out of other discussions on Weightless about innovation and Exporting 103 US and commercialisation. So we figured it was time Foreigners – younger, cheaper and better than you them to nail that sucker to the wall, because it’s vital to the future of New 108 It’s a big Zealand – and to anyone Our man 104 world who lives here and wants in China after all to earn more than a farm worker’s wage. Making it in 110 Making it sing in 114 New ideas 109 Malaysia Singapore in old Europe 115 116 Keeping it Kiwi, but not just Kiwi, or too Kiwi In association with Export New Zealand and proudly brought to you by: 120 124 How do I get on 126 Apple and the Apps revolution ‘the Google’? Does weightless 128 Everywhere you go, 127 mean treading always take the lightly? profits with you
  • 4. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting Weightless success What is FORMWAY’S LIFE CHAIR WAS DESIGNED AND DEVELOPED IN Weightless NEW ZEALAND, BUT SHIFTED TO PRODUCTION IN THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE ON Exporting? ITS WAY TO SELLING MORE THAN ONE MILLION UNITS. Put simply, weightless exporting is the business of selling ideas raw, usually by licensing or some sort of contractual agreement, instead of making and shipping products from here in New Zealand, or hiring service staff and consultants to work with clients ICEBREAKER’S WEIGHTLESS WOOLLIES Icebreaker’s clothing is built on a primary production platform – it makes snazzy outdoorwear out of wool. It started out as a purely weighted product, with wool raised in New Zealand, clothes made here, and then shipped all over the world. But like some big ol’ balloon, as it’s been blown up larger and larger, it’s become more and more weightless. The manufacturing has been moved to Shanghai, and the emphasis placed on design from the outset has become a major tool for adding value to a business that now employs more than 1,000 people and buys about a fifth of New Zealand’s merino wool. Increasingly, what it’s really exporting is an idea, as chief executive Jeremy Moon puts it: “It’s about our relationship to nature, and to each other. And it’s about new ideas and doing things differently, being an authentic natural choice in an age of synthetics, and seeing how far we can develop this simple idea.” But most importantly Icebreaker has maintained its core connection with New Zealand and the wool industry its whole story is based on. Most recently, this has been expressed in its Baacode system, which customers can use to trace their Grenville Main garment back to the farm it was grown on. 90 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
  • 5. GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING THE DAIRY COLLECTIVE – HOW TO MAKE YOGHURT TRAVEL Fresh yoghurt is not known for keeping for long periods of time. When Ofer Shenhav and Angus Allan of Auckland-based The Dairy Collective wanted to go offshore, they could have frozen up batches and shipped them, but they may have ended up being some of the most expensive dairy produce in history and not as fresh as they once were. Instead they shipped the recipe out to the UK, got the yoghurt made there, and started stocking the ▲ shelves of big players like Sainsbury’s, Waitrose and Ocado. Crucially, they not only sold the system, process MARK ZUCKERBERG – THE WEIGHTLESS BILLIONAIRE and the component parts of The jaw-dropping appeal of Mark Zuckerberg’s meteoric rise to billionaire status is partly about the intellectual property – the weightless way in which Facebook was originally created using just a laptop and an internet their special way of making connection – in other words, how weightless its global spread has been. Facebook now gets more yoghurt – but they also took traffic than Google in the US. If Facebook were a country, it would be the third largest in the world. the brand over there as well. NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011 / IDEALOG / 91
  • 6. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting Peter Salmon THENEXTPLAYS.COM – SUCCESS ON THE CARDS When I first encountered NextPlays, it was a bunch of ideas on cards being touted by social entrepreneur Peter Salmon from his Wellington- based outfit Fische Consulting like he was the world’s first designer conjurer. Described by the company as “part research, part collaborative workshops, part prototyping labs” the NextPlay system brings together 70 case studies or ‘plays’ from around the world, each showing one process the company concerned has used to grab EverEdge IP CEO Paul Adams and senior VP, operations, Edward Scott. a little more sustainable market share. Users can analyse these ‘plays’ in CRUSHING THE COMPETITION Weightless success several different ways. One approach takes examples EverEdge IP’s experiences in licensing the Crushpak from the point of view of crushable plastic food pottle demonstrates how the need LES MILLS SET UP HIS FIRST a list of key sustainable for scale can all add up. innovation criteria. These Adams says, “We prepared the commercialisation strategy GYM IN 1968. IT COULD HAVE include Authenticate, and got ready to take it to market. It became apparent very Engage, Go Long, Loops, quickly that a single factory in the US could produce about SO EASILY HAVE BECOME JUST Mixed, Needs Based, and a million of these units a day and that’s one of dozens of Simplify. Another allows you these factories around the US. A SINECURE FOR A RETIRING to choose from the same “In New Zealand the annual consumption of this product case studies in light of is about six million units, so a week’s worth of US production ATHLETE. INSTEAD, UNDER Doblin’s Ten Types of from one factory could supply New Zealand for a year. Innovation to see where the “So even assuming we had been able to secure the capital THE GUIDANCE OF HIS SON innovation occurred, in to build a factory to supply at the rate required to supply the Finance, Process, Offering or US, and assuming we could ship those units to LA and land PHILLIP, IT HAS SPAWNED Delivery. Then the result of them there, and assuming we do that every single day, day in each play is catergorised as day out, we still wouldn’t have had the distribution to move a A WORLD-FAMOUS RANGE OF Refined, New and Shifted. million a day. So there was no way that technology was going The system has been used for to be commercialised in a weighted way.” GROUP FITNESS CLASSES THAT Air New Zealand, Kraft, Coca EverEdge IP licensed Crushpak and Adams says it’s since Cola, Shell as well as a social been “phenomenally successful”. IS NOW LICENSED TO 14,000 project called ‘Sociedades Del “It’s generating millions of dollars of royalties annual and Futuro’ in Mexico. So it looks those revenues are 90 percent margin. GYMS WORLDWIDE like it might be a good way to “So you can stuff things into containers and compete toe pick a winner. The only to toe with much better resourced competitors in their home ‘weight’ involved is the markets, or you can use a licensing business model and trainer and the training achieve extremely high-margin revenue. To me the choice is materials: thenextplays.com. both stark and obvious.” 92 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
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  • 8. Want to hear a story? Once upon a time, not so long ago, two Kiwi guys had a crazy idea. ‘Let’s reinvent reading,’ they said. And so they did It’s exciting, as an advisor, to see your client launching successfully and progressing IN BRIEF from having an initial prototype Booktrack was launched by Mark and and an idea to turning it Paul Cameron in August, with the help into something that can be of AJ Park downloaded from the app store It represents the ultimate in the weightless exporting model – highly efficient, and with global reach CONTACT To find out more, contact Hadleigh Brown, 09 353 8216, hadleigh.brown@ ajpark.com, www.ajpark.com
  • 9. Researcher Kelly Sheerin's work could potentially be used to assist the NZRU, Super 14 and the ACC. (L-R) Paul Cameron, Brooke Geahan, Derek Handley and Mark Cameron launched Booktrack in August. IP firm AJ Park was instrumental in ensuring the technology was protected and appropriately commercialised, using its well-established relationships with overseas associates to help file patent applications around the world. Facebook director of global creative solutions (and Kiwi expat) Mark D’Arcy is one of a collection of big names backing the venture.
  • 10. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting Why are you banging on about this? Closing the knowledge gap in New Zealand’s economy DON’T PAY THE POSTAGE As New Zealand is the last bus stop on the planet, shipping is costly and comes with an inherent, if relatively small, risk of it not getting there. Sending a 20-foot container to the UK can set you back a couple of thousand dollars, and that’s without factoring in the handling costs. Then it can take about a month to get to its destination. This can play havoc with your forward planning and cash flow, especially in situations when somebody wants small amounts of products fast, an even more costly business per unit than sending whole container loads. With rising fuel costs and the threat of the imposition of carbon taxing, shipping isn’t going to get cheaper anytime soon. VALUE OF THE WEIGHTLESS ECONOMY PER CAPITA: YOU TAKE THE SUPPLY ROAD, AND I’LL TAKE NEW ZEALAND US SWEDEN THE KNOW ROAD $33 $279 $499 SINGAPORE FINLAND You can commercialise $263 $322 anything through three models: SCALE IT UP In the world of tangible as opposed to digital products, one Sell the of the immediate challenges facing us is that even if our intellectual property manufacturing were competitively priced on the global market, which it’s not, we wouldn’t have enough capacity to make License the enough stuff for the biggest markets in the world. It’s one thing intellectual property to make a product in New Zealand, it’s another to set up the infrastructure that a market, like the US, demands. Adams says, “Often you get very successful products but they Incorporate the then get an order from overseas and it’s 10, 100 or 1,000 times technology into the company’s ability to fulfil that order.” And you can’t wait a product, make until you get the big order before tackling the problem. it and ship it “The market abhors a vacuum. If there’s a great new product out there but the original creator can’t supply it, someone else Adams says: “Our de facto will. We’ve seen many examples where New Zealand products commercialisation has been were very successful here, the firm tried to supply the market the third [manufacturing] from New Zealand, simply wasn’t able to and other, better and it has been not especially resourced players from overseas jumped in and took the market.” successful. The net One way to get around this is to create things that can be commercial output is scaled up much more easily. You can’t build a new factory remarkably low. Maybe overnight, but you might be able to find one somewhere on the we need to rethink the model planet that can get you what you need pretty quickly. Having a we’re using?” digital product also helps. AJ Park’s Mark Hargreaves says, “If you build your model around weightless exporting, your ability to scale is greater. Software as a service is hugely scalable; you can grow quite rapidly.” 96 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
  • 11. GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING Creative licensing FOR beginners It’s easy to think that the licensing exists in a parallel universe only inhabited by legal eagles, THE PROCESS but it’s crucial to maximise your returns Spend time understanding the market you are trying to plug into Match your intellectual property protection to your commercialisation strategy – you can’t earn royalties effectively from places where your IP is not protected Mark Hargreaves Spend a lot of time working on how the product gets to the market offshore and ONCE MORE INTO to the end user – is there government BREACH, DEAR FRIENDS procurement going on? It’s madness to do all that negotiating to license a product if you don’t bother to Understand what each party wants out of follow up to make sure they’re the license, not just how much money you paying you what they owe. Hargreaves says, “You always want and whether they can pay it have audit provisions in your license, but they are more Understand that it takes a long time honoured in the breach than – it is not uncommon for licensing anything else. Often the audit is not carried out, and when negotiations to take a year or more. they are carried out, more The more complex the technology and often than not the licensee the more important to the licensee, the has been under-reporting longer it will take to get a result the royalties. So you do need to keep an eye on them.” As anyone who runs a small Don’t underestimate the work. business will tell you, don’t Don’t think that’s it’s always necessarily count on the big corporates going to be easy to be the best payers. The license for a product that may be your life and soul If the license you are offering is going to might end up stuffed in a be part of a large portfolio for the licensee, bottom draw somewhere in how will it fit in their existing lines? Do MegaCorp HQ and seldom seen again. Stay in touch with they have the same expectations for it, or your licensees or risk losing is it just one of many products they are touch with your product. licensing and they are not going to push it that hard? NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011 / IDEALOG / 97
  • 12. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting Banking on Weightless Exporting Banks can be gun-shy when you start talking about intangible investments. But banks here are increasingly willing to take a look at propositions that don’t necessarily fit into a shipping container IS THERE A CLEAR REVENUE STREAM FOR THE FUTURE? COMMERCIALISATION IS WHAT COUNTS There is no shortage of incredible ideas out there. And there’s huge demand for innovative products. So how do you make them meet? IDEA P RO D U C T R E A L I T Y S T RO N G I P NO-ONE SUSTAINABLE POSITION COPIES YOU MARGINS COMMERCIALISATION SMEs, ‘PINCH POINT’ investors, STRONG IP CRIs, universities, SUPPLY OF IDEAS DEMAND FOR INNOVATION Corporates, VS research PRODUCTS governments WEAK IP institutes, private R&D WEAK IP NO-ONE EVERYONE POSITION COPIES YOU COPIES YOU INABILITY TO R I S K AV E R S I O N MOV E TOWA R D S D I S C O U R AG E S C O M M E RC I A L I S AT I O N MOV I NG TOWA R D S C O M M E RC I A L I S AT I O N P RO D U C T I S P RO D U C T I S Source: EverEdge IP A FA I L U R E A SUCCESS 98 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
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  • 14. Bringing breakfast to the world With its unique formulations, ongoing product development and speed to market, Kiwi cereal maker Smartfoods is in a bowl of its own THE NUMBERS In the financial year to March 2011, Smartfoods’ exports accounted for 12 percent of total turnover. In the next financial year, they will account for 24 percent. That’s 143 percent growth across its total export business. Exports for Asia are growing ahead of that at an average of more than 670 percent over the same year. CONTACT New Zealand Trade and Enterprise, www.nzte.govt.nz
  • 15. Smartfoods founders Justin Hall and Vicky Taylor credit New Zealand Trade and Enterprise for helping their business grow, expand, and connect with other Kiwi exporters.
  • 16. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting US and them There are two types of companies in the US – the quick and the dead Duncan Catanach You can make very good money in the US, but you have to be well prepared. You have to be on your game – because everybody else is 102 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
  • 17. GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING NEW ZEALAND COMPANIES Foreigners – DOING HEALTHY BUSINESS IN THE US younger, cheaper ORION HEALTH – YOURSELF OR SOMEONE LIKE YOU In the 16 years since Orion Health was founded, the firm has and better than you gone from a five-person startup to New Zealand’s largest software company. Its specialist healthcare programs might one day save your life, or the life of a loved one. They may It used to be the case that having your product already have done so. Your doctor almost certainly uses made somewhere else was driven by the Orion products, as does your local hospital every time a new patient arrives. potential for saving money. That maxim Orion’s Concerto Portal has helped sweep away centuries of staggering down hospital corridors clutching dog-eared doesn’t necessarily apply anymore paper files. It allows medical staff access to a single view of their patients’ computerised admissions records, blood test, x-ray results and more. The firm now has turnover of around $60 million and 500 A staff, with offices in the US, UK, Spain and Australia, and has just announced it is recruiting another 100. MANUFACTURING WORKER’S AVERAGE B2P – TESTING THE WATERS MONTHLY WAGE B2P’s range of products sniff out serious bacterial infection in water in less than two hours, and can confirm water is drinkable in about 14. Current testing takes between 22 and 72 hours. Influential US magazine Popular Science said: “The Thermos-size MicroMagic device lets inspectors check for E. coli on site and at every stage of food production and preparation and it produces results in 45 minutes to 10 hours.” This is valuable: waterborne disease is estimated to NEW ZEALAND cost the US healthcare system about US$100 billion. The company has set up a US company to penetrate the market. US$2,740 EMENDO – CAPACITY PLANNING SOFTWARE Any fan of TV hospital dramas knows how hard it is to get the right people and equipment into the right places in hospitals at the right time. This is what Emendo CapPlan does, and apparently it does it pretty well. According to the firm Bedford NHS Trust in the United Kingdom saved CHINA US$500,000 in the first four months of using the software. US$580 Since 2007 their saving in inpatient areas alone has averaged approximately US$1.2 million a year. MATAKINA INTERNATIONAL – SIMPLY THE BREAST Matakina’s Volpara breast screening software has proved itself as a more accurate and lower cost alternative to existing systems in the US. The company now has deals with two major breast screening hardware suppliers to use the INDIA software – a potentially US$4.3 billion market overall. US$119 NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011 / IDEALOG / 103
  • 18. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting It’s a big world after all Nearly half a billion people speak English around the world, depending on who you ask (and how slowly and loudly you ask them). That leaves a few billion adults who don’t, and some of them have cash in their pockets you might like to have in yours Hans Frauenlob ASIA IS A RICH WEB OF CULTURAL COMPLEXITIES AND ADVERTISERS NEED TO HAVE A DEEP UNDERSTANDING OF THE CULTURE OF EACH COUNTRY THEY MARKET TO 104 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
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  • 20. Knowledge is power Thanks to its global banking network, BNZ is helping Power System Consultants take its specialist knowledge to the world IN BRIEF For a company like Power BNZ offers PSC a full range of day-to-day Systems Consultants, which banking services such is truly global, it all has to as term loans, overdrafts, company work. PSC needs to be able credit cards, internet banking and FX online to do business anywhere in for making payments overseas. the world at any time, and link BNZ also assisted back into what's happening PSC with strategic planning, advice on in New Zealand board structure, and transactional reviews. As part of the NAB group, BNZ has banking links worldwide. CONTACT To find out more about BNZ Partners, please contact 0800 273 916 www.bnz.co.nz
  • 21. (L-R) BNZ managing partner Phil Bennett and Power Systems Consultants co-founder Tony Armstrong. The partnership has been vital to PSC's global growth.
  • 22. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting Our man in China ‘Made in China’ has built up a whole load of assumptions, most of CHINA, which are wrong. We spoke to Patrick English, consul general, trade THE BIG COUNTRY commissioner, Guangzhou, to get the real deal on making ideas IF YOU WERE ONE into reality in the most populous country in the world. He’s been IN A MILLION IN visiting China for 22 years and living there for 11, so he should know CHINA, THERE WOULD BE 1,300 PEOPLE JUST LIKE YOU. CHINA WILL SOON BE THE NUMBER ONE ENGLISH- SPEAKING COUNTRY IN THE WORLD 108 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
  • 23. GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING Making it in Malaysia In case you have any images NOT CHEAP IN CHINA of Malaysia as all palm trees GETTING THE snorkelling, check this out: the latest World Economic Forum RIGHT ADVICE Global Competitiveness ON CHINA IS Report placed Malaysia IMPORTANT, 21st, four slots ahead of Patrick English AND NOT CHEAP. New Zealand at number 25 ACCORDING TO RECENT bout a quarter of the country’s GDP comes from manufacturing, spurred on as companies look REPORTS, beyond China as an entry point to Asia. Meanwhile, Malaysia is trying to increase the value of its LANZATECH manufacturing, and move into the service sector. The Malaysia- New Zealand Free Trade Agreement, which came into force last SPENT $509,000 year, suggests they are keen for Kiwis to get involved. Meanwhile, the middle class is busy burgeoning in Malaysia, ON AN just as it is all over Asia, and increasing their consumption of protein and their interest in brand-driven sophisticated shopping EMPLOYEE OF experiences. So there’s a market there for the right products too. IP protection is in a relatively advanced state, and there’s a ITS INVESTOR, growing uptake of social media, with businesses using Facebook to build brands and even business-to-business networks. QIMING All this means Fiona Acheson, trade commissioner, Malaysia, Indonesia and Brunei, reckons there are good opportunities out VENTURE there for the right propositions. “Like doing business in New Zealand, the most successful PARTNERS, TO businesses tend to be those that view business as an ongoing relationship in which you invest time, money and support,” HELP WITH she says. “New Zealand products and services aren’t necessarily top of mind for Malaysian businesses or investors looking ALL MATTERS for opportunities. “Assumptions that things will be similar to New Zealand or RELATING TO other developed markets tend to be a stumbling block.” Victoria University’s Kim Fam says, “Malaysia and Turkey THE CHINESE are both Islamic countries, but Malaysia is more lenient when it comes to advertising alcohol. This is because Malaysia is a MARKET multicultural country that needs to maintain social and cultural NZTE has 11 staff in three offices in China. For more NZTE harmony with its various ethnic groups, including Malay, advice on trading in China, visit bit.ly/ojKshf. Chinese and Indian.” NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011 / IDEALOG / 109
  • 24. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting Making it sing in WHAT TO KEEP IN MIND When looking at selling a Singapore technology product, ensure that it is one of the first few countries to have seen the product or service. If it is a medical device, obtaining FDA approval or EU certification or having been tested and piloted in Australia could potentially Tucked away at the bottom of Malaysia, the Singapore powerhouse speed up its market entry. Consumers in Singapore are is becoming a key staging post for New Zealand companies looking used to the flash imagery from markets such as the to promote their ideas and innovation out to Asia and beyond US and Europe, so New Zealand products should have the same level of sophistication if not more. Singapore is a very brand-conscious society. Brands sell – and they sell very well. THE ASIA OPPORTUNITY Some of the key trends across Asia that say, yep, we will pay innovative countries to do cool stuff for us: Increasing disposable Ziena Jalil incomes Growing focus on health and wellness Growing appetite for Western/imported products An emphasis on convenience LINKEDINDONESIA Brand consciousness LANZATECH – NOBODY SAID IT WAS EASY Indonesia has just Ageing population Lanzatech’s team of biologists and process design engineers spend their days in a state-of-the- become the world’s (in some markets such art lab facility in Auckland cooking up patented processes and microbes. Among other things, second largest user of as Singapore) they convert carbon monoxide-containing gases from coal, steel manufacturing, oil refining, Facebook with 35 chemical production, as well as recycled waste, into valuable fuel and chemical products. million users Increasing focus on halal Over the past couple of years, the firm has entered partnerships with industrial corporations certification in Malaysia, The United Indonesia and Brunei (and across Asia, including Chinese steelmaker Baosteel, with which it is working to commercialise States Embassy in Singapore, to some extent) its technology, IndianOil, China’s Henan Coal and Chemical Industrial Corporation and Mitsui Jakarta has about & Co, part of Japan’s Mitsui conglomerate. Interest in knowing the 143,000 friends Revenues on licensing deals are just starting to trickle in, but the company reported a net loss origins of a product of $14.6 million in the 12 months ended March 31, almost twice the loss of $8.4 million a year About 12 percent of the world’s tweets Growing focus on earlier, according to financial statements lodged with the Companies Office. stem from Indonesia food safety Chief executive Jennifer Holmgren has said the firm won’t break even until the end of 2013. 110 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
  • 25. KnowlEdge here. TM Millions of tons of water. Harnessed by concrete and steel. And knowledge. EVEREDGE IP EverEdge IP is a world leader in technology and intellectual property commercialisation. ® We understand the power of knowledge. We know how to harness that power to drive growth and create wealth. This is commercialisation. This is our edge. The Commercialisation Specialists. Talk to us today about how we can help you convert innovation into international success. info@everedgeip.com | (09) 489 2331 | www.everedgeip.com
  • 26. On display Napier-based Future Products Group – the power behind the McCafé cabinetry – has experienced untold business growth. TelstraClear has been there all the way The company’s jump in IN BRIEF If you’re exporting, Skyping to facilitate its export you’ll need to be well connected to the activity led to an increase in globe. TelstraClear is a data usage – so TelstraClear subsidiary of Telstra, the world’s fifth largest recommended an upgrade telecommunications company. Its network extends worldwide, which means TelstraClear can offer great leverage, particularly to companies that operate at a trans- Tasman level. CONTACT To speak to a TelstraClear business advisor, call 0508 BUSINESS (287 463) www.telstraclear.co. nz/business
  • 27. TelstraClear advisor Nigel Hulena with FPG founder Jared Vaughan, McCafé has since gone global after being trialled in Australasia, and FPG has reaped the benefits. There are at least who says the telco’s assistance has been invaluable. 1,300 McCafés in operation now – this one’s in Germany. FPG expanded into Australia in the 1990s with custom-made retail and food display units, and McDonald’s contracted them to supply cabinetry for its McCafé concept stores.
  • 28. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting New ideas TOP TIPS FOR SELLING TO THE EUROPEANS in old Europe Scoliège says that before deciding to enter a new market and on the strategy for that market any New Zealand company should: Europe has hit the business headlines recently for all of Have a good understanding the wrong reasons, but the credit crisis doesn’t mean that of the market. Have one senior New Zealander from every European is skint just yet – and there are a lot of them your team in country for several months or link up with the right* local partner, agent, reseller or distributor. Ideally, do both. Sell a solution, not a technology, especially when communicating to the end user of the product directly. Engineers will like talking technology, while the purchasing, marketing or finance directors want solutions that relate to their objectives and problems. Marcus Scoliège Be persistence and patient. A good commercial relationship is not built in one or in two meetings. Both commercial partners and customers want to see that you are committed to the market and that they can trust you to still be there in three years’ time. Appearing quickly without good preparation to then withdraw again can hurt your image more than taking your time and entering when you are ready. Know that cultures differ. The main points of a German customer might be very different from those of, say, the Australian customer, and therefore the benefit to them and the positioning might vary a lot. *The wrong one will cost you money and time, and cause you severe frustration and embarrassment 114 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
  • 29. GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING Time to get New Zealand out from under You don’t need to set up the cloud a factory, you don’t need to invest in plant and equipment, you don’t need to get expensive finance Innovation in New Zealand is sometimes treated like a capital offense. Here’s why or establish extensive distribution channels Mark Hargreaves TO BE THE BEST, WORK WITH THE BEST. HOW CAN YOU SOAR LIKE AN EAGLE IF YOU’RE SURROUNDED BY TURKEYS? NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011 / IDEALOG / 115
  • 30. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting Keeping it Kiwi, but not just Kiwi, or too Kiwi DNA’s Grenville Main is a man who knows how to sell Kiwi stuff abroad. He warns weightless exporters that leveraging off of our strong New Zealand identity is one thing, but leaning on it is another thing altogether THE CHALLENGES OF BRANDING WHILE WEIGHTLESS Your brand captures and communicates the uniqueness of the idea you’re selling. But there are some challenges: there can be less physical product to stick things to, both literally and metaphorically; it can be more challenging to centrally control your brand if you are not in direct control of production; conversely, it can be easier to control all branding elements in a Grenville Main says while the Kiwi attitude factor and ‘Kiwi on the edge hoo-ha’ holds a degree of allure, digital environment, and your customers will expect you to do so. New Zealand needs to aim at something else entirely: to get recognised as a design engine. 116 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
  • 31. WE HELP TAKE KIWI BUSINESS TO THE WORLD. Designing customer experience AT WE IDENTIFY AND EXAMINE CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE ISSUES. AT WE DELIVER ON THAT THINKING.
  • 32. In vino veritas Two homegrown vineyard managers are on the verge of transforming viticulture around the world, thanks to a little help from our friends IN BRIEF EverEdge IP helps innovators make money from ideas. It guides clients through the commercialisation process, from start to finish. It’s also independent of the patent attorney industry and provides objective, insightful and robust advice around if and how to commercialise technology. The EverEdge IP team has been there, done that – two thirds of company revenue still comes from commercialising its own technologies, so its advice is pragmatic and deal orientated. CONTACT Paul Adams, EverEdge IP, 09 489 2331, p.adams@everedgeip. com, www.everedgeip.com
  • 33. Researcher Kelly Sheerin's work could potentially be used to assist the NZRU, Super 14 and the ACC. Klima founders Marcus Wickham and Nigel George were astounded when they first saw their highly successful pruning mechanism in action. It’s taken off since then, with German licence partner ERO Weinbau on board and licence agreements being negotiated around the world. EverEdge IP played a huge part in the company’s successful commercialisation. Wickham says EverEdge IP guided Klima through the whole commercialisation process – and that if they’d done what they thought was the right thing, they’d be in ‘all sorts of strife right now’. EverEdge IP CEO Paul Adams says failure often happens because the commercialisation process is mismanaged, not because an idea is terrible.
  • 34. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting Business AT THE speed of light Businesses don’t come more weightless than digital businesses, but they do have to be treated every bit as seriously as any other business – and they come with their own special set of challenges The weightless nature of digital business means if you can get it going with just a laptop and a smart idea, so can a lot of other people 120 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ
  • 35. GUIDE TO WEIGHTLESS EXPORTING Rod Drury, Sam Morgan and Sir Stephen Tindall are doing the groundwork for a new era in New Zealand connectivity. NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2011 / IDEALOG / 121
  • 36. Ready to fly? DNA’S RULES When it comes to exporting our great ideas, location FOR EXPORTING SUCCESS is irrelevant – and New Zealand companies could get A concept or model that’s worked in one airborne faster with a lighter strategy from the very start market won’t necessarily work perfectly somewhere else. You may have to fine-tune it. Focus on anything you can build IP around, deliver better value with, deliver ‘in market’ because it’s light, and you can prove customers in that market will pay for. Consider adding a pinch of Kiwi attitude, create a brand that will have customer relevance, and drive resonance – design a service experience that’s all about user needs and goals. Stand out – you may beat the tyranny of distance, but you’ll always have to work to beat the tyranny of indifference. Certain sectors are more ripe because they are light: science and technology, IT, education, film, furniture and food. CONTACT Grenville Main, 09 489 2331 or 09 375 1592, grenville.main @dna.co.nz, or Donna Maxwell, donna. maxwell@dna.co.nz, www.dna.co.nz
  • 37. DNA head Grenville Main says client Trilogy Skincare is a great example of Epic Beer broke with convention in creating a beer with far more hops than your a business with strong IP and an ability to capitalise on the weightless model. average beer, and as a result is reaping the rewards, with attention from US brewers. DNA helped BNZ take its Out Of The Box (OOTB) concept from Kiwi shores to Australia, where it lived on – very successfully – in another incarnation for parent company NAB.
  • 38. Idealog Guide to Weightless Exporting How do I get on ‘the Google’? Social media for beginners – in other words, pretty much everybody GEEKS, MAKING US ALL MORE SOCIABLE SINCE... ONLINE SOCIAL NETWORKING, AS OPPOSED TO THE AGELESS VERSION OF CHATTING TO PEOPLE OR GOING TO ROTARY, HAS NOT BEEN AROUND FOR VERY LONG 2003 MYSPACE 2004 FACEBOOK 2005 YOUTUBE 2006 TWITTER 124 / IDEALOG.CO.NZ