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SIEPON Workshop
                Prague, Czech Republic
              Ethernet: A look at the Ubiquitous Wired
                     Networking Technology and
              Why it Makes Sense for a Service Provider

                           April 20th 2012

                        Wael William Diab
                Vice Chair, IEEE 802.3 (Ethernet)
      Sr. Technical Director, Office of The CTO, Broadcom
   Vice-Chair IEEE CAG, Member IEEE Standards Board, SEC
Version 1.0                SIEPON Workshop – April 2012   Copyright 2012   Page 1
Before I Share My Views…

                     “At lectures, symposia, seminars, or
                       educational courses, an individual
                  presenting information on IEEE standards
                   shall make it clear that his or her views
                 should be considered the personal views of
                     that individual rather than the formal
                 position, explanation, or interpretation of the
                                     IEEE.”

                        IEEE-SA Standards Board Operation Manual (subclause 5.9.3)




Version 1.0                  SIEPON Workshop – April 2012
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                                                                                          Page 2
Agenda
     Overview
     History and structure of Ethernet


     Evolution of Ethernet
     Key Historic Projects and Emerging Technologies


     Why Ethernet makes sense for a Service Provider?
     Emerging applications requirements


     Concluding remarks



Version 1.0                       SIEPON Workshop – April 2012
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                                                                                               Page 3
Ethernet: History and Relation to 802
     • History of LMSC
              – 1st meeting Feb 1980. Originally known as the
                Technical Committee on Computer Communications
                (TCCC or “T-Triple-C”). Originally LAN, MAN scope
                added later
     • LMSC consists of
              – SEC (802.0): Sponsor Executive Committee
              – WGs/TAGs (802.x): Working Groups and Technical
                Advisory Groups
     • Examples of Active WGs/TAGs
              – Notice the historic success of odd numbered groups!
              – 802.1, 802.3, 802.11, 802.15, 802.16, 802.17, 802.18,
                802.19, 802.20, 802.21
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                                                                                                 Page 4
Ethernet: Organization and Process
    • Organization
              – Each Working Group has its own leadership and projects called
                Task Forces
              – Each TF has its own leadership. Exists for the duration of the
                project
              – For Ethernet, 802.3 and its membership make up the Working
                Group.


    • Process
              – Idea starts as a “Call For Interest” and then goes through a long,
                thorough and strict process before becoming a standard.
                Requires 75% approval (individual)
              – Day-to-day technical work is done in a group operating under .3
                (SG/TF)
              – Work has to be approved by .3. Ensures compatibility etc. w/ prior
                projects
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                                                                                                    Page 5
IEEE 802 Working Groups
                                      IEEE 802 Sponsor Executive Committee




           IEEE 802.1                                             IEEE 802.11                    IEEE 802.15
                                     IEEE 802.3
      Bridging, Architecture                                     Wireless LAN               Wireless Personal Area
                               Ethernet Working Group
         Working Group                                           Working Group             Networks Working Group




         IEEE 802.16               IEEE 802.17                    IEEE 802.18                   IEEE 802.19
      Broadband Wireless         Resilient Pack Ring           Radio Regulatory                 Coexistence
     Access Working Group         Working Group             Technical Advisory Group      Technical Advisory Group



         IEEE 802.20
       Mobile Broadband            IEEE 802.21                    IEEE 802.22
       Wireless Access           Media Independent           Wireless Regional Area
        Working Group                 Handoff               Networks Working Group




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                                                                                                                Page 6
IEEE 802 Working Groups
    • 802.1 - Protocol layers above the MAC & LLC layers
    • 802.3 – Ethernet-based Local Area Networks (LANs)                                         OSI Reference
    • 802.11 – Wireless Local and Metropolitan Area Networks (LANs/MANs)                            Model
    • 802.15 – Personal Area Networks or short distance wireless networks (WPANs)
                                                                                                   Application
    • 802.16 - Wireless Broadband Metropolitan Area Networks (WBMANs)
    • 802.17 - Development and deployment of Resilient Packet Ring (RPR) networks in              Presentation
      Local, Metropolitan, and Wide Area Networks (LANs, MANs, WANs)
    • 802.18 - Radio Regulatory Technical Advisory Group ("RR-TAG")                                    Session

    • 802.19 - Coexistence between wireless standards and reviews coexistence assurance                Transport
      (CA) documents produced by the wireless working groups
    • 802.20 - Mobile Broadband Wireless Access (MBWA)                                                 Network

    • 802.21 - Handover and interoperability between networks                                          Data Link
    • 802.22 - Wireless Regional Area Networks (WRANs)
                                                                                                       Physcial

                                                                                                       Medium




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                                                                                                                   Page 7
Agenda
     Overview
     History and structure of Ethernet


     Evolution of Ethernet
     Key Historic Projects and Emerging Technologies


     Why Ethernet makes sense for a Service Provider?
     Emerging applications requirements


     Concluding remarks



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                                                                                               Page 8
IEEE 802.3 Ethernet PHY Types
        Rate (b/s)

          100G                                                     Key:

              10G                                                         - Backplane              - Co-axial
                                                                          - Twin-axial             - Twisted pair
        1000M
                                                                          - Multimode Fibre        - Single-mode Fibre

         100M                                                             - Voice grade copper     - Point to Multipoint
                                                                                                     Fibre
              10M

              1M
                    0.1   1   10   102   103      104   105
                                   Distance (m)




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                                                                                                                       Page 9
                                                                                                                           9
HSSG                                   IEEE Std 802.3u-1995 100Mb/s Ethernet                                                          Standard
         formed                                                                                                                                approved




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   From 100M to 100G over the last 15 years
                  High Speed Study Group                                  IEEE P802.3u 100Mb/s Ethernet Task Force
         N    D   J    F   M   A    M   J   J    A   S   O   N   D   J    F    M    A   M     J   J    A    S    O     N   D    J     F   M     A   M    J

                                        1993                                                  1994                                        1995

                                                                                             Task Force              Working group             Sponsor
                                                                                               review                   ballot                  ballot

                                                                               D1       D2                  D3                            D4             D5
                                   IEEE P802.3u PAR Approved

         HSSG                                   IEEE Std 802.3z-1998 1Gb/s Ethernet                                                            Standard
         formed                                                                                                                                approved
             High Speed Study Group                                  IEEE P802.3z 1Gb/s Ethernet Task Force
         N    D   J    F   M   A    M   J   J    A   S   O   N   D   J    F    M    A   M     J   J    A    S    O     N   D    J     F   M     A   M    J

                                        1996                                                 1997                                         1998

                                                                                    Task Force         Working group
                                                                                                                                    Sponsor ballot
                                                                                      review              ballot

                                                                     D1        D2                 D3                       D4                            D5
                      IEEE P802.3z PAR Approved

         HSSG                                                IEEE Std 802.3ae-2002 10Gb/s Ethernet                                                                                    Standard
         formed                                                                                                                                                                       approved
                  High Speed Study Group                                                     IEEE P802.3ae 10Gb/s Ethernet Task Force
         M    A   M    J   J   A    S   O   N    D   J   F   M   A   M     J   J    A   S    O    N    D    J    F     M   A    M     J    J    A   S    O    N    D    J     F   M    A   M   J

                       1999                                               2000                                                        2001                                        2002

                                                                                                        Task Force                   Working group
                                                                                                                                                                            Sponsor ballot
                                                                                                          review                        ballot

                               IEEE P802.3ae PAR Approved                               D1             D2             D3                                           D4                          D5




         HSSG                                                              IEEE P802.3ba 40Gb/s and 100Gb/s Ethernet                                                                                                    Standard
         formed                                                                                                                                                                                                         approved
                                    High Speed Study Group                                                                  IEEE P802.3ba 40Gb/s and 100Gb/s Ethernet Task Force                             Planned
         J    A   S    O   N   D    J   F   M    A   M   J   J   A   S    O    N    D   J     F   M    A    M    J     J   A    S     O   N     D   J    F    M    A    M     J   J    A   S   O    N    D    J   F    M   A   M              J

                       2006                              2007                                                    2008                                                         2009                                     2010

                                                                                                                                          Task Force                    Working group
                                                                                                                                                                                                             Sponsor ballot
                                                                                                                                            review                         ballot

                                                                 IEEE P802.3ba PAR Approved                                     D1                            D2                                    D3




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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Page 10
GROWING APPLICATION
          SPACE

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                                                                                      Page 11
Higher Speed Ethernet Penetration
       Campus/                                                                         Service
                                       Data Center
       Enterprise                                                                      Provider

                           Core                                            Core


                        Distribution                            Aggregation


   Wiring
   Closet
                         Access                                 Distribution




              Clients                        Servers                                Residential
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                                                                                                  Page 12
Ethernet in the First Mile




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The Key Piece of the Access Puzzle
   • 10G EPON will provide the solution for high definition
     content distribution
   • Complements work on 10G for data centers, and AV Bridges
   • Drives higher BW in the CO and aggregation network
        – Similar use for 4G wireless backhaul


               Central Office                      Distribution                           Home network
                     >10G Ethernet

                                                          10G EPON
      Video
      server         L2 switch               OLT
                                                       passive                   AV
                                                       splitter                  bridge

                VOIP gateway                                 ONU




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                                                                                                           Page 14
KEY HISTORIC PROJECTS:
          POE

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                                                                                      Page 15
Power over Ethernet
              20W PTZ CAM          3~7W IP Phone                    > 15W PC                  18W Wi-Fi AP/RG




                                     Powered Device (PD)




                                      Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE)
                                      Switch, Router, Gateway, Set-top Box


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                                                                                                        Page 16
PoE Architecture: Switch

  Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE)                                                           Powered Device (PD)
                                     8
                           SPARE                                                          SPARE
                                     7
                                     5                                                    SPARE
                           SPARE
                                     4

                                    6
                    DATA
                                    3
         10/100                                                                                            10/100
         EPHY                       2                                                                      EPHY
                    DATA
                                    1


                                    P
       44V to 57V   POE - PSE                                                       POE – PD

                                                                                         DC-DC
                                   N                                                    Converter
                                                        Wire Side

                       Type 1 (AF) =15.4W                                    Type 1 (AF) =12.95W
  Isolated Side        Type 2 (AT) = 30W
                       PSE = Power Sourcing Equipment
                                                                             Type 2 (AT) = 25.5W
                                                                             PD = Powered Device


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                                                                                                                    Page 17
PoE/P Enhanced Layer 2 Operation
    PoE/P can also                                                                        Classic
     be completely                                                                      operation
       turned off.                                                                       requires
        Ethernet                                                                        worst case
    communication                                                                       budgeting,
    can be used to                                                                      allocation
       turn other
    subsystems off                                                                   In-efficient,
          also                                                                     wasteful use of
                                                                                   power supplies,
                                                                                    backup (UPS)

                                                                                    Dynamic power
                                                                                    budgeting
                                                                                    raises system,
                                                                                    supply
                        Continuous Power                                            efficiencies.
                      Re-Classification via L2                                      Smart allocation
                                                                                    allows feature
                                                                                    scalability with
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                                                                          Copyright 2012          Page 18
                                                                                                  Page
KEY HISTORIC PROJECTS:
          EEE

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                                                                                      Page 19
Ethernet Traffic Profiles
         • Snapshot of a File Server with 1 Gb Ethernet link
              – Shows time versus utilization (trace from LBNL)

                                                                                    utilization <=1.0 %
               Start time 12:33 PM 2/8/2007 (30 min)




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                                                                                                          Page 2020
Motivation – A Link Perspective
                                                     Typical switch with 24 ports
         • High port count triple                      10/100/1000 Mb/s
              speed switches
               – Linear relationship of
                 power consumption to
                 number of active links
               – Aggregate savings
                 attractive in putting
                 inactive links in LPI
                                                       Various computer NICs averaged
         • Low port count 10G
              systems
               – Idle power savings on
                 a single link attractive



  Results from 1st order (rough) measurements – all incremental AC power
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                                                                                                     Page 2121
Low Power Idle Overview
                        Assert LPI                                          Deassert LPI
               Active                                         Low-Power                              Hold          Active




                                                    Refresh




                                                                           Refresh




                                                                                                                   DATA/
              Data/



                          Sleep




                                                                                                     Wake
                                                                                             Alert
              IDLE




                                                                                                            IDLE

                                                                                                                   IDLE
                                     Quiet                        Quiet              Quiet
                                                                                             Tw_PHY
                          Ts           Tq            Tr
                                                                                              Tw_sys
              Wait a minimum of Tw_Sys before sending data (Tw_sys >= Tw_PHY)

        • Low Power Idle (LPI) – PHY powers down during idle
          periods
        • During power-down, maintain coefficients and
          synchronization to allow rapid return to Active state
        • Wake times for the respective twisted-pair PHYs:
              – 100BASE-TX:                    Tw_PHY <= 30 usec
              – 1000BASE-T:                    Tw_PHY <= 16.5 usec
              – 10GBASE-T:                     Tw_PHY < ~8 usec (2 modes)
        • PHY power in LPI mode ~20-40% of normal (depends
          on type and implementation)
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                                                                                                                            Page 22
Application – Wiring Closet
                                                                                 EEE
                                                                        Enabled GigE or 10G
                                                                     Links (for <100Meter Links)



                                                                                  Wiring Closet



              EEE Enabled
                Clients


                                                                                    EEE Enabled
                                                                                     Gig Switch

                            Wireless LAN

                                                                    EEE
                                                                Enabled GigE
                                                                   Links

                                                                                   Opportunity for future >10G
                                                                                   EEE-enabled aggregation
                                                                                            Cu links
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                                                                                                         Page 23
Application – Data Center and TOR
                   Data Center Rack



                                                                EEE
                                                       Enabled GigE or 10G
                                                    Links (for <100Meter Links)




                                                                EEE
                                                     Enabled 1 and 10GBASE-T
                                                               Links


                   EEE Gphy Enabled                  Opportunity for future >10G
                    Server Controller                  EEE-enabled Cu links




Version 1.0                    SIEPON Workshop – April 2012
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                                                                                            Page 24
KEY HISTORIC PROJECTS:
          POE

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                                                                                      Page 25
What is AV bridging?
     • IEEE 802.1AS: Precise Timing in an 802 network
              –   (< 1uS synchronization, <100 nS clock jitter, ~100 pS achievable)
     • IEEE 802.1Qat: End to end QoS bandwidth and latency reservations
     • IEEE 802.1Qav: Network bridge (Ethernet switch) enhancements
              –   guaranteed latency <250 uS per hop,
     • IEEE 802.1BA: Audio Video Network Systems (plug-and-play profile)
              –   Do all with very low cost adder (approaching zero) to meet CE market requirements.
     • Ethernet AV is the first wave                           Ubiquitous
              … but not the last                              “no-excuses”
                                                                                                         “WiFi-AV”
                                       VoIP & Video         home connectivity                          IEEE 802.11aa
                                          Phone
                                       Guaranteed                                                       MoCA-AVB
                                        BW & QoS

     Ethernet                                                                         EthernetAV
                                                                                            IEEE 802.1BA
                                                                                            AV/802 Convergence
                             Precise         BW Reservation      Ethernet Switch
                             Timing          & Admission Ctrl    Enhancements


                                               Enhancements
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                                                                                                                 Page 26
Application - AVB home network


                                                                                                 DVD




                 DVR/PVR




    1. Listening to satellite radio on EAV receiver, link between receiver and switch
    2. Start playing DVD on a screen in another room
    3. DVR/PVR set to record “Survivor” from satellite receiver at 8:00 pm on Thursday

    Migration towards multiple low-latency uncompressed native HD streams driving BW
Version 1.0                         SIEPON Workshop – April 2012
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                                                                                                       Page 27
EMERGING PROJECTS


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                                                                                     Page 28
Extended EPON




         Example contribution taken from ExEPON_1111_xu_1.pdf

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                                                                                                Page 29
EPoC




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                                                                                    Page 30
EPON/EPoC Applications




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                                                                                        Page 31
RTPGE Study Group




Version 1.0              SIEPON Workshop – April 2012
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                                                                                      Page 32
Agenda
     Overview
     History and structure of Ethernet


     Evolution of Ethernet
     Key Historic Projects and Emerging Technologies


     Why Ethernet makes sense for a Service Provider?
     Emerging applications requirements


     Concluding remarks



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                                                                                               Page 33
Ethernet: Convergence and Leverage
       Broadband Access
                                                                          Content Providers


            Broadband                           Internet
          Access Networks                  Backbone Networks                     Content
                                                                                 Networks


                                       Internet Backbone
                                            Networks                  Research
                     Enterprise                                       Networks
                     Networks
                                      Internet eXchange and
                                      Interconnection Points

          Data Centers and                                          Research, Education
                                                                     and Government
              Enterprise
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                                                                                                  Page 34
Convergence
    • Connectivity convergence
              – Ethernet is the ubiquitous connectivity technology
              – From the home to the core, convergence is occurring
                 • Consumer, Enterprise, SP, Backhaul, Datacenter, HPC etc.
              – Drives higher volumes, lower cost
              – Eliminates unnecessary protocol conversions
              – Conventional connections within the home migrating to
                Ethernet. E.g. HDTVs already have Ethernet connectors
    • Network architecture convergence
              – Different “types” of networks have increasingly more
                similarities than differences. E.g. access and distribution
              – Higher layer feature requirement differences certainly
                exist but can be transparent to the connectivity layer
    • Ethernet has a well understood maturity curve
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Converging Network Architectures
              Core
              Layer

              L3 Aggregation




                                                                                                         Ethernet
              Layer


              L2 Aggregation
              Layer




              Access
              Layer




                               Similar Architectures for SP, DC, Enterprise Etc.

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Leverage
    • Technology leverage
              – Family of technologies running natively on Ethernet
                  • E.g. EEE, PoEP, AVB, HSE, MACSec, Link Aggregation
              – Keeps the L2 stack simple by running native
              – Technologies are “free” when you run Ethernet
    • Media leverage
              – Family of technologies supporting variety of media at each speed
              – No need to reinvent solutions for new application spaces like the
                home or core, simply build on Ethernet. Hybrid solutions possible
    • Speed and cost point leverage
              – Family of technologies supporting variety of speeds and cost points
              – No need to reinvent solutions for new application spaces like the
                home or access, simply build on Ethernet
    • System leverage
              – E.g. An EFM interface is a new interface to existing switch fabrics
    • Si and sub-system leverage
              – E.g. Low cost 100M/1G switches, optical sub assemblies etc.
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                                                                                                     Page 37
Ethernet Leverage: 10G/1G EPON Ex.
       CO
                        XAUI
                                     XAUI
                                              PHY                                                                         XAUI
                                                      XCVR                                                  XAUI
                               OLT      10GBASE-R                                                   PHY                                GW
                               (X)                     (Y)              1:32
                                        1000BASE-X                                      XCVR    10GBASE-R          ONU           MAC
                                      SGMII                                              (Y)    1000BASE-X          (X)          PHY
                                                                                                          SGMII
                               OLT
                               (X)
                                                                                                                                       CPE
               Switch
               10G




                               OLT
                               (X)




                                                                                • High level re-use:
                                                                                • Updated ONU Si
              • High Level re-use:                                              • Standard Phys
              • New OLT Si                                                      • Standard interfaces
              • Standard Phys
              • Standard interfaces
              • Standard switching Si

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                                                                                                                                        Page 38
Growing Application Space:
    Variety of Content, Providers, Users
              Any Content                    Over Any Media                        Anywhere, Anytime


                                                                                                  Home
                Voice                                                                             Network
                                                   Cable
                                              Service Provider




                                                Telephone
                                             Service Provider                                     Enterprise
                Video                                                                             Network


                                                  Satellite
                                              Service Provider



                 Data                                                                             Mobile
                                                                                                  Network
                                                  Wireless
                                              Service Provider

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Emerging Apps and their Requirements
   • Focus on application requirements
          – Diverse applications distilled to succinct requirements
          – Ability to focus on requirements driven by convergence
   • Traditional application requirements
          – Bandwidth, QoS                                                       HSE
   • New reqs driven by constant connectivity, on
     demand, user generated content and virtualization
   • Broad new requirements
          –   Latency guarantee                                                  AVB
          –   Energy cost per bit                                                EEE
          –   Security                                                           .1AE
                                                                                 DCB
          –   Congestion
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                                                                                                Page 40
Other Network Requirements
    • Requirements passed across network boundaries
              – E.g. Across SP/CP networks, access/home
    • Power feeding
              – Used in remote surveillance, RFID, WAP LAN, VoIP etc.
    • Features integrated into single box for customers
    • Network aware connectivity in home / AV systems
              – Different sources/users of data. Eliminate connections
              – Similar to data networks. Ethernet appearing on HDTV




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                                                                                                  Page 41
Other Network Requirements
    • Unified and strong management
              – 802.3 has monolithic management structure
              – SNMP MIBs heavily used by 802.1 and 802.3
                 • 802.3.1 is a new project that will consolidate all Ethernet MIBs
              – Reuse of LLDP for dynamic link management
                 • Reduces mgmt protocols. 802.3bc consolidating Ethernet TLVs
    • Legacy support via hybrid networks
              – Would be great if all deployments were new
              – BUT, we have to support legacy infrastructure e.g.
                legacy telephony cable in MDUs
              – EFM and Ethernet allows for hybrid infrastructure where
                bringing the fiber closer to the home is seamless and
                without any protocol conversions or additional boxed
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Agenda
     Overview
     History and structure of Ethernet


     Evolution of Ethernet
     Key Historic Projects and Emerging Technologies


     Why Ethernet makes sense for a Service Provider?
     Emerging applications requirements


     Concluding remarks



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Concluding Remarks
   • Ethernet is the ubiquitous wired connectivity
          – < 0.01m to 1,000s of KMs
          – 10Mb/s to 10Gb/s
          – Backplane to fiber (and everything in between)
   • Ethernet is constantly evolving
          – Expanding its rate-reach
          – Expanding its scope e.g. EFM, RTPGE
          – Projects go through a well defined process
   • Traditional and emerging application spaces demanding
     BW at lower cost structure
          – Consumer, enterprise, data center and access
   • Access portion of the network is critical
          – Growing the access portion via higher B/W and strong support for
            multi-services is key to enabling emerging application requirements



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                                                                                                 Page 44
Concluding Remarks
   • Many factors have to be considered to pick a solution
          – (a) Geography (b) Installed base (e.g. Coax, Cu, fiber) (c) Density
            (MDU vs. single residence) (d) Availability of end-services and
            content (e) Government regulation and cooperation (f) Demand
   • Plenty of access solutions available
          – EFM, 10GEPON, APON, BPON, GPON and others continue to
            provide very rich solution sets to the access problem
   • BUT standardizing on Ethernet can enable emerging
     applications and their reqs at low-cost with legacy support
          – Strong leverage and convergence of Ethernet
          – Native powerful and simple layer 2 for access, aggregation, core…
          – Leverage of growing technologies over Ethernet like EEE, AVB,
            HSE, MACSec, PoEP, ExEPON, EPoC
          – Hybrid architectures to support legacy infrastructures
   • SIEPON is a unique entity based project that builds on the
     successful Ethernet family of standards addressing
     interoperability needs of providers by completing the
     ecosystem of EPON standards.
Version 1.0                         SIEPON Workshop – April 2012
                           IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary   Copyright 2012   Page 45
                                                                                                 Page 45
Additional Resources
      •       Ethernet Home Page: www.ieee802.org/3/
              –   All past & present Ethernet projects
      •       EEE White Paper
              –   http://www.broadcom.com/collateral/wp/EEE-WP101-R.pdf
      •       EFM White Paper by Diab, Frazier, Pesavento
              http://www.ethernetalliance.org/technology/white_papers/ethernets
                  olutions.pdf
      •       Ethernet in the First Mile: Access for Everyone
              – Book on EFM by Diab, Frazier
              http://shop.ieee.org/        Product = STDSP1144
              http://standards.ieee.org/standardspress/titles/ethfirstmile.html
              http://www.amazon.com/Ethernet-First-Mile-Access-
                  Everyone/dp/0738148385/sr=11-
                  1/qid=1167213945/ref=sr_11_1/104-1448287-5375156
      •       Download published Ethernet standards
              –   Free after 6 months: http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/
Version 1.0                            SIEPON Workshop – April 2012
                              IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary   Copyright 2012   Page 46
                                                                                                    Page 46
Additional EEE Resources
              EEN White Paper
              • English:
              http://www.broadcom.com/collateral/wp/EEE-WP102-R.pdf

          Wikibon Whitepaper
          • Networks Go GrEEn:
          http://wikibon.org/wiki/v/Networks_Go_GrEEN

          Broadcom EEN Public Area
          http://www.broadcom.com/products/features/energy_efficient_networ
            k.php

              IEEE P802.3az Web Area
              http://www.ieee802.org/3/az
Version 1.0                            SIEPON Workshop – April 2012
                              IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary   Copyright 2012   Page 47
                                                                                                    Page 47
Broadcom WINs EEE Awards!
     Broadcom wins 2010 Best Electronic Design Award for its broad and
        extensive new portfolio of EEE products. Broadcom engineer
        recognized for leadership

     • ED Award (under Communications – Wired Category):
     http://electronicdesign.com/article/news/Electronic-Design-Announces-
        2010-Best-Electronic-Design-Award-Winners.aspx

     • ED Article that was the basis of the award:
     http://electronicdesign.com/article/communications/IEEE-And-Broadcom-
        Bring-Forth-Energy-Efficient-Ethernet.aspx

     • Broadcom press release on the award:
     http://www.broadcom.com/press/release.php?id=s542639

     •  Broadcom Engineer wins TechAmerica’s David Packard innovation
        award in the Green Tech / Smart Grid category for driving Broadcom’s
        EEN portfolio
     http://www.broadcom.com/press/release.php?id=s614065

Version 1.0                      SIEPON Workshop – April 2012
                        IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary   Copyright 2012   Page 48
                                                                                              Page 48
THANK YOU




Version 1.0    SIEPON Workshop – April 2012   Copyright 2012   Page 49

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Ethernet: A look at the Ubiquitous Wired Networking Technology and Why it Makes Sense for a Service Provider

  • 1. SIEPON Workshop Prague, Czech Republic Ethernet: A look at the Ubiquitous Wired Networking Technology and Why it Makes Sense for a Service Provider April 20th 2012 Wael William Diab Vice Chair, IEEE 802.3 (Ethernet) Sr. Technical Director, Office of The CTO, Broadcom Vice-Chair IEEE CAG, Member IEEE Standards Board, SEC Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 Copyright 2012 Page 1
  • 2. Before I Share My Views… “At lectures, symposia, seminars, or educational courses, an individual presenting information on IEEE standards shall make it clear that his or her views should be considered the personal views of that individual rather than the formal position, explanation, or interpretation of the IEEE.” IEEE-SA Standards Board Operation Manual (subclause 5.9.3) Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 2 Page 2
  • 3. Agenda Overview History and structure of Ethernet Evolution of Ethernet Key Historic Projects and Emerging Technologies Why Ethernet makes sense for a Service Provider? Emerging applications requirements Concluding remarks Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 3 Page 3
  • 4. Ethernet: History and Relation to 802 • History of LMSC – 1st meeting Feb 1980. Originally known as the Technical Committee on Computer Communications (TCCC or “T-Triple-C”). Originally LAN, MAN scope added later • LMSC consists of – SEC (802.0): Sponsor Executive Committee – WGs/TAGs (802.x): Working Groups and Technical Advisory Groups • Examples of Active WGs/TAGs – Notice the historic success of odd numbered groups! – 802.1, 802.3, 802.11, 802.15, 802.16, 802.17, 802.18, 802.19, 802.20, 802.21 Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 4 Page 4
  • 5. Ethernet: Organization and Process • Organization – Each Working Group has its own leadership and projects called Task Forces – Each TF has its own leadership. Exists for the duration of the project – For Ethernet, 802.3 and its membership make up the Working Group. • Process – Idea starts as a “Call For Interest” and then goes through a long, thorough and strict process before becoming a standard. Requires 75% approval (individual) – Day-to-day technical work is done in a group operating under .3 (SG/TF) – Work has to be approved by .3. Ensures compatibility etc. w/ prior projects Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 5 Page 5
  • 6. IEEE 802 Working Groups IEEE 802 Sponsor Executive Committee IEEE 802.1 IEEE 802.11 IEEE 802.15 IEEE 802.3 Bridging, Architecture Wireless LAN Wireless Personal Area Ethernet Working Group Working Group Working Group Networks Working Group IEEE 802.16 IEEE 802.17 IEEE 802.18 IEEE 802.19 Broadband Wireless Resilient Pack Ring Radio Regulatory Coexistence Access Working Group Working Group Technical Advisory Group Technical Advisory Group IEEE 802.20 Mobile Broadband IEEE 802.21 IEEE 802.22 Wireless Access Media Independent Wireless Regional Area Working Group Handoff Networks Working Group Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 6 Page 6
  • 7. IEEE 802 Working Groups • 802.1 - Protocol layers above the MAC & LLC layers • 802.3 – Ethernet-based Local Area Networks (LANs) OSI Reference • 802.11 – Wireless Local and Metropolitan Area Networks (LANs/MANs) Model • 802.15 – Personal Area Networks or short distance wireless networks (WPANs) Application • 802.16 - Wireless Broadband Metropolitan Area Networks (WBMANs) • 802.17 - Development and deployment of Resilient Packet Ring (RPR) networks in Presentation Local, Metropolitan, and Wide Area Networks (LANs, MANs, WANs) • 802.18 - Radio Regulatory Technical Advisory Group ("RR-TAG") Session • 802.19 - Coexistence between wireless standards and reviews coexistence assurance Transport (CA) documents produced by the wireless working groups • 802.20 - Mobile Broadband Wireless Access (MBWA) Network • 802.21 - Handover and interoperability between networks Data Link • 802.22 - Wireless Regional Area Networks (WRANs) Physcial Medium Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 7 Page 7
  • 8. Agenda Overview History and structure of Ethernet Evolution of Ethernet Key Historic Projects and Emerging Technologies Why Ethernet makes sense for a Service Provider? Emerging applications requirements Concluding remarks Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 8 Page 8
  • 9. IEEE 802.3 Ethernet PHY Types Rate (b/s) 100G Key: 10G - Backplane - Co-axial - Twin-axial - Twisted pair 1000M - Multimode Fibre - Single-mode Fibre 100M - Voice grade copper - Point to Multipoint Fibre 10M 1M 0.1 1 10 102 103 104 105 Distance (m) Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 9 Page 9 9
  • 10. HSSG IEEE Std 802.3u-1995 100Mb/s Ethernet Standard formed approved From 100M to 100G over the last 15 years High Speed Study Group IEEE P802.3u 100Mb/s Ethernet Task Force N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J 1993 1994 1995 Task Force Working group Sponsor review ballot ballot D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 IEEE P802.3u PAR Approved HSSG IEEE Std 802.3z-1998 1Gb/s Ethernet Standard formed approved High Speed Study Group IEEE P802.3z 1Gb/s Ethernet Task Force N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J 1996 1997 1998 Task Force Working group Sponsor ballot review ballot D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 IEEE P802.3z PAR Approved HSSG IEEE Std 802.3ae-2002 10Gb/s Ethernet Standard formed approved High Speed Study Group IEEE P802.3ae 10Gb/s Ethernet Task Force M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J 1999 2000 2001 2002 Task Force Working group Sponsor ballot review ballot IEEE P802.3ae PAR Approved D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 HSSG IEEE P802.3ba 40Gb/s and 100Gb/s Ethernet Standard formed approved High Speed Study Group IEEE P802.3ba 40Gb/s and 100Gb/s Ethernet Task Force Planned J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Task Force Working group Sponsor ballot review ballot IEEE P802.3ba PAR Approved D1 D2 D3 Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 10 Page 10
  • 11. GROWING APPLICATION SPACE Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 11 Page 11
  • 12. Higher Speed Ethernet Penetration Campus/ Service Data Center Enterprise Provider Core Core Distribution Aggregation Wiring Closet Access Distribution Clients Servers Residential Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 12 Page 12
  • 13. Ethernet in the First Mile Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 13 Page 13
  • 14. The Key Piece of the Access Puzzle • 10G EPON will provide the solution for high definition content distribution • Complements work on 10G for data centers, and AV Bridges • Drives higher BW in the CO and aggregation network – Similar use for 4G wireless backhaul Central Office Distribution Home network >10G Ethernet 10G EPON Video server L2 switch OLT passive AV splitter bridge VOIP gateway ONU Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 14 Page 14
  • 15. KEY HISTORIC PROJECTS: POE Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 15 Page 15
  • 16. Power over Ethernet 20W PTZ CAM 3~7W IP Phone > 15W PC 18W Wi-Fi AP/RG Powered Device (PD) Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) Switch, Router, Gateway, Set-top Box Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 16 Page 16
  • 17. PoE Architecture: Switch Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) Powered Device (PD) 8 SPARE SPARE 7 5 SPARE SPARE 4 6 DATA 3 10/100 10/100 EPHY 2 EPHY DATA 1 P 44V to 57V POE - PSE POE – PD DC-DC N Converter Wire Side Type 1 (AF) =15.4W Type 1 (AF) =12.95W Isolated Side Type 2 (AT) = 30W PSE = Power Sourcing Equipment Type 2 (AT) = 25.5W PD = Powered Device Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 17 Page 17
  • 18. PoE/P Enhanced Layer 2 Operation PoE/P can also Classic be completely operation turned off. requires Ethernet worst case communication budgeting, can be used to allocation turn other subsystems off In-efficient, also wasteful use of power supplies, backup (UPS) Dynamic power budgeting raises system, supply Continuous Power efficiencies. Re-Classification via L2 Smart allocation allows feature scalability with Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary power budget. 18 Copyright 2012 Page 18 Page
  • 19. KEY HISTORIC PROJECTS: EEE Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 19 Page 19
  • 20. Ethernet Traffic Profiles • Snapshot of a File Server with 1 Gb Ethernet link – Shows time versus utilization (trace from LBNL) utilization <=1.0 % Start time 12:33 PM 2/8/2007 (30 min) Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 20 Page 2020
  • 21. Motivation – A Link Perspective Typical switch with 24 ports • High port count triple 10/100/1000 Mb/s speed switches – Linear relationship of power consumption to number of active links – Aggregate savings attractive in putting inactive links in LPI Various computer NICs averaged • Low port count 10G systems – Idle power savings on a single link attractive Results from 1st order (rough) measurements – all incremental AC power Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 21 Page 2121
  • 22. Low Power Idle Overview Assert LPI Deassert LPI Active Low-Power Hold Active Refresh Refresh DATA/ Data/ Sleep Wake Alert IDLE IDLE IDLE Quiet Quiet Quiet Tw_PHY Ts Tq Tr Tw_sys Wait a minimum of Tw_Sys before sending data (Tw_sys >= Tw_PHY) • Low Power Idle (LPI) – PHY powers down during idle periods • During power-down, maintain coefficients and synchronization to allow rapid return to Active state • Wake times for the respective twisted-pair PHYs: – 100BASE-TX: Tw_PHY <= 30 usec – 1000BASE-T: Tw_PHY <= 16.5 usec – 10GBASE-T: Tw_PHY < ~8 usec (2 modes) • PHY power in LPI mode ~20-40% of normal (depends on type and implementation) Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 22 Page 22
  • 23. Application – Wiring Closet EEE Enabled GigE or 10G Links (for <100Meter Links) Wiring Closet EEE Enabled Clients EEE Enabled Gig Switch Wireless LAN EEE Enabled GigE Links Opportunity for future >10G EEE-enabled aggregation Cu links Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 23 Page 23
  • 24. Application – Data Center and TOR Data Center Rack EEE Enabled GigE or 10G Links (for <100Meter Links) EEE Enabled 1 and 10GBASE-T Links EEE Gphy Enabled Opportunity for future >10G Server Controller EEE-enabled Cu links Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 24 Page 24
  • 25. KEY HISTORIC PROJECTS: POE Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 25 Page 25
  • 26. What is AV bridging? • IEEE 802.1AS: Precise Timing in an 802 network – (< 1uS synchronization, <100 nS clock jitter, ~100 pS achievable) • IEEE 802.1Qat: End to end QoS bandwidth and latency reservations • IEEE 802.1Qav: Network bridge (Ethernet switch) enhancements – guaranteed latency <250 uS per hop, • IEEE 802.1BA: Audio Video Network Systems (plug-and-play profile) – Do all with very low cost adder (approaching zero) to meet CE market requirements. • Ethernet AV is the first wave Ubiquitous … but not the last “no-excuses” “WiFi-AV” VoIP & Video home connectivity IEEE 802.11aa Phone Guaranteed MoCA-AVB BW & QoS Ethernet EthernetAV IEEE 802.1BA AV/802 Convergence Precise BW Reservation Ethernet Switch Timing & Admission Ctrl Enhancements Enhancements Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 26 Page 26
  • 27. Application - AVB home network DVD DVR/PVR 1. Listening to satellite radio on EAV receiver, link between receiver and switch 2. Start playing DVD on a screen in another room 3. DVR/PVR set to record “Survivor” from satellite receiver at 8:00 pm on Thursday Migration towards multiple low-latency uncompressed native HD streams driving BW Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 27 Page 27
  • 28. EMERGING PROJECTS Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 28 Page 28
  • 29. Extended EPON Example contribution taken from ExEPON_1111_xu_1.pdf Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 29 Page 29
  • 30. EPoC Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 30 Page 30
  • 31. EPON/EPoC Applications Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 31 Page 31
  • 32. RTPGE Study Group Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 32 Page 32
  • 33. Agenda Overview History and structure of Ethernet Evolution of Ethernet Key Historic Projects and Emerging Technologies Why Ethernet makes sense for a Service Provider? Emerging applications requirements Concluding remarks Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 33 Page 33
  • 34. Ethernet: Convergence and Leverage Broadband Access Content Providers Broadband Internet Access Networks Backbone Networks Content Networks Internet Backbone Networks Research Enterprise Networks Networks Internet eXchange and Interconnection Points Data Centers and Research, Education and Government Enterprise Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 34 Page 34
  • 35. Convergence • Connectivity convergence – Ethernet is the ubiquitous connectivity technology – From the home to the core, convergence is occurring • Consumer, Enterprise, SP, Backhaul, Datacenter, HPC etc. – Drives higher volumes, lower cost – Eliminates unnecessary protocol conversions – Conventional connections within the home migrating to Ethernet. E.g. HDTVs already have Ethernet connectors • Network architecture convergence – Different “types” of networks have increasingly more similarities than differences. E.g. access and distribution – Higher layer feature requirement differences certainly exist but can be transparent to the connectivity layer • Ethernet has a well understood maturity curve Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 35 Page 35
  • 36. Converging Network Architectures Core Layer L3 Aggregation Ethernet Layer L2 Aggregation Layer Access Layer Similar Architectures for SP, DC, Enterprise Etc. Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 36 Page 36
  • 37. Leverage • Technology leverage – Family of technologies running natively on Ethernet • E.g. EEE, PoEP, AVB, HSE, MACSec, Link Aggregation – Keeps the L2 stack simple by running native – Technologies are “free” when you run Ethernet • Media leverage – Family of technologies supporting variety of media at each speed – No need to reinvent solutions for new application spaces like the home or core, simply build on Ethernet. Hybrid solutions possible • Speed and cost point leverage – Family of technologies supporting variety of speeds and cost points – No need to reinvent solutions for new application spaces like the home or access, simply build on Ethernet • System leverage – E.g. An EFM interface is a new interface to existing switch fabrics • Si and sub-system leverage – E.g. Low cost 100M/1G switches, optical sub assemblies etc. Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 37 Page 37
  • 38. Ethernet Leverage: 10G/1G EPON Ex. CO XAUI XAUI PHY XAUI XCVR XAUI OLT 10GBASE-R PHY GW (X) (Y) 1:32 1000BASE-X XCVR 10GBASE-R ONU MAC SGMII (Y) 1000BASE-X (X) PHY SGMII OLT (X) CPE Switch 10G OLT (X) • High level re-use: • Updated ONU Si • High Level re-use: • Standard Phys • New OLT Si • Standard interfaces • Standard Phys • Standard interfaces • Standard switching Si Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 38 Page 38
  • 39. Growing Application Space: Variety of Content, Providers, Users Any Content Over Any Media Anywhere, Anytime Home Voice Network Cable Service Provider Telephone Service Provider Enterprise Video Network Satellite Service Provider Data Mobile Network Wireless Service Provider Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 39 Page 39
  • 40. Emerging Apps and their Requirements • Focus on application requirements – Diverse applications distilled to succinct requirements – Ability to focus on requirements driven by convergence • Traditional application requirements – Bandwidth, QoS HSE • New reqs driven by constant connectivity, on demand, user generated content and virtualization • Broad new requirements – Latency guarantee AVB – Energy cost per bit EEE – Security .1AE DCB – Congestion Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 40 Page 40
  • 41. Other Network Requirements • Requirements passed across network boundaries – E.g. Across SP/CP networks, access/home • Power feeding – Used in remote surveillance, RFID, WAP LAN, VoIP etc. • Features integrated into single box for customers • Network aware connectivity in home / AV systems – Different sources/users of data. Eliminate connections – Similar to data networks. Ethernet appearing on HDTV Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 41 Page 41
  • 42. Other Network Requirements • Unified and strong management – 802.3 has monolithic management structure – SNMP MIBs heavily used by 802.1 and 802.3 • 802.3.1 is a new project that will consolidate all Ethernet MIBs – Reuse of LLDP for dynamic link management • Reduces mgmt protocols. 802.3bc consolidating Ethernet TLVs • Legacy support via hybrid networks – Would be great if all deployments were new – BUT, we have to support legacy infrastructure e.g. legacy telephony cable in MDUs – EFM and Ethernet allows for hybrid infrastructure where bringing the fiber closer to the home is seamless and without any protocol conversions or additional boxed Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 42 Page 42
  • 43. Agenda Overview History and structure of Ethernet Evolution of Ethernet Key Historic Projects and Emerging Technologies Why Ethernet makes sense for a Service Provider? Emerging applications requirements Concluding remarks Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 43 Page 43
  • 44. Concluding Remarks • Ethernet is the ubiquitous wired connectivity – < 0.01m to 1,000s of KMs – 10Mb/s to 10Gb/s – Backplane to fiber (and everything in between) • Ethernet is constantly evolving – Expanding its rate-reach – Expanding its scope e.g. EFM, RTPGE – Projects go through a well defined process • Traditional and emerging application spaces demanding BW at lower cost structure – Consumer, enterprise, data center and access • Access portion of the network is critical – Growing the access portion via higher B/W and strong support for multi-services is key to enabling emerging application requirements Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 44 Page 44
  • 45. Concluding Remarks • Many factors have to be considered to pick a solution – (a) Geography (b) Installed base (e.g. Coax, Cu, fiber) (c) Density (MDU vs. single residence) (d) Availability of end-services and content (e) Government regulation and cooperation (f) Demand • Plenty of access solutions available – EFM, 10GEPON, APON, BPON, GPON and others continue to provide very rich solution sets to the access problem • BUT standardizing on Ethernet can enable emerging applications and their reqs at low-cost with legacy support – Strong leverage and convergence of Ethernet – Native powerful and simple layer 2 for access, aggregation, core… – Leverage of growing technologies over Ethernet like EEE, AVB, HSE, MACSec, PoEP, ExEPON, EPoC – Hybrid architectures to support legacy infrastructures • SIEPON is a unique entity based project that builds on the successful Ethernet family of standards addressing interoperability needs of providers by completing the ecosystem of EPON standards. Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 45 Page 45
  • 46. Additional Resources • Ethernet Home Page: www.ieee802.org/3/ – All past & present Ethernet projects • EEE White Paper – http://www.broadcom.com/collateral/wp/EEE-WP101-R.pdf • EFM White Paper by Diab, Frazier, Pesavento http://www.ethernetalliance.org/technology/white_papers/ethernets olutions.pdf • Ethernet in the First Mile: Access for Everyone – Book on EFM by Diab, Frazier http://shop.ieee.org/ Product = STDSP1144 http://standards.ieee.org/standardspress/titles/ethfirstmile.html http://www.amazon.com/Ethernet-First-Mile-Access- Everyone/dp/0738148385/sr=11- 1/qid=1167213945/ref=sr_11_1/104-1448287-5375156 • Download published Ethernet standards – Free after 6 months: http://standards.ieee.org/getieee802/ Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 46 Page 46
  • 47. Additional EEE Resources EEN White Paper • English: http://www.broadcom.com/collateral/wp/EEE-WP102-R.pdf Wikibon Whitepaper • Networks Go GrEEn: http://wikibon.org/wiki/v/Networks_Go_GrEEN Broadcom EEN Public Area http://www.broadcom.com/products/features/energy_efficient_networ k.php IEEE P802.3az Web Area http://www.ieee802.org/3/az Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 47 Page 47
  • 48. Broadcom WINs EEE Awards! Broadcom wins 2010 Best Electronic Design Award for its broad and extensive new portfolio of EEE products. Broadcom engineer recognized for leadership • ED Award (under Communications – Wired Category): http://electronicdesign.com/article/news/Electronic-Design-Announces- 2010-Best-Electronic-Design-Award-Winners.aspx • ED Article that was the basis of the award: http://electronicdesign.com/article/communications/IEEE-And-Broadcom- Bring-Forth-Energy-Efficient-Ethernet.aspx • Broadcom press release on the award: http://www.broadcom.com/press/release.php?id=s542639 • Broadcom Engineer wins TechAmerica’s David Packard innovation award in the Green Tech / Smart Grid category for driving Broadcom’s EEN portfolio http://www.broadcom.com/press/release.php?id=s614065 Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 IEEE P802.3 Maintenance report – July 2008 Plenary Copyright 2012 Page 48 Page 48
  • 49. THANK YOU Version 1.0 SIEPON Workshop – April 2012 Copyright 2012 Page 49