IHS Towers and The Economist Intelligence Unit have published an in-depth report on the current state of small and medium enterprises in Nigeria. It offers a cohesive overview of both the challenges and advantages present on the market that could have an impact on the overall health of the sector. Financed by IHS Towers, the study tracks potential areas of improvement across five main categories: legislation, infrastructure, ICT, energy provision and finance.
The study is significant in several ways. Whilst Nigeria has the continent’s highest GDP, as it stands a great deal of poverty still remains. The SME sector is the biggest source for jobs in the country and removing the barriers preventing citizens from successfully setting up, as well as maintaining their own business, is the surest path to empowering the nation both locally and on a global level.
IHS Towers’ report focuses on solutions, which makes it a particularly important milestone for the research written on this country’s economy. While it paves the way for subsequent specialist literature, it is also concerned with offering guidelines for positive action from the three main parties involved in the sector – the government, banking institutions and the companies themselves.
It is an exciting moment for Nigeria, and through their work IHS Towers has helped to shine light on many possible ways forward. Whatever the future holds, it is clear that SMEs will be a key part of it. That they have flourished in a less than favourable environment, foretells of amazing innovation and growth to come, should the challenges identified by the IHS Towers report be addressed.
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IHS Towers Funds Innovative Study on the Nigerian SME Sector
1. Enabling a more productive Nigeria – IHS sponsors Economist
Intelligence Unit Report to better understand Nigerian SMEs
Nigeria is the largest economy in Africa and SMEs constitute over 90% of
businesses
While Nigeria’s GDP is the largest in Africa, Lagos is only the 10th fastest
growing city
Although the economy has grown by 7% over the past decade, the poverty rate
has declined just 2% between 2009 and 2012
To reduce poverty, job creation is essential and empowering SMEs will be a
vital part of this process
3 June 2015; Lagos, Nigeria: IHS Towers (“IHS”), the largest mobile telecommunications
infrastructure provider in Europe, Africa and the Middle East, has sponsored a report by the
Economist Intelligence Unit, titled “Enabling a more productive Nigeria: Powering SMEs”. The
report launched today, to coincide with the World Economic Forum on Africa, sets out the
factors that empower small and medium enterprises (‘SMEs’) and looks to identify both what is
driving growth as well as the issues that are holding them back.
Issam Darwish, Executive Vice Chairman and IHS Towers Group CEO, said:
“Many of us are invested in Nigeria’s future prosperity, yet little is known about the universe of
Nigerian SMEs and the entrepreneurs behind them, particularly the obstacles and enablers of
their growth.
This report recognizes the efforts of government institutions in supporting SMEs but also
importantly shines a light on the innovative thinking embedded in this vital part of Nigeria’s
economy. It helps us all to understand what can be done to support their growth and drive their
productivity.
2. The importance of mobile telecommunications and its role as a leapfrog technology is readily
apparent from this study, affirming our belief that an enhanced mobile network materially
contributes to the growth of both urban and rural businesses, with the potential to reduce
societal inequality. For example, a way to lessen the urban-rural digital divide is to deepen the
application of mobile to agriculture, the sector in which the majority of Nigeria’s rural dwellers
work. Combined with improved mobile networks in rural regions, the penetration of ICT across
wider geographies will significantly support favourable income distribution trends throughout the
continent.
For IHS this report is fundamental to our business. Our belief is that the future economic and
social development of Africa will be accelerated exponentially by mobile connectivity, and our
team of over 2,000 engineers in five countries is focused on making this happen. We are
committed to developing the communities we serve, and to help people and businesses across
the region build a powerful, prosperous future.”
The report published today, looks at SME productivity across five categories – policy, transport,
technology, energy and finance, combining SME interviews from across the country, with expert
insights.
The findings suggest that Nigeria’s government has supported SMEs by reducing the costs of
registering a business and through the launch of SME-targeted funds. However, further
attention should be given to the tax system - Nigerian SMEs are subject to complex and
overlapping rules which need to be streamlined and simplified. In addition, import and customs
charges are often unpredictable and costly, placing an additional burden on businesses, with no
recourse available through official channels.
On infrastructure, the report explores how SMEs are being affected by mobile networks,
transport and power deficits. While transport projects and power privatisation are underway,
these will take time to deliver benefits. In the interim, SMEs are adopting innovative
technologies – from solar panels to cloud computing. ICTs in particular are being used for
remote work, mobile marketing and new product development such as apps and mobile
3. services. The next technology productivity boost will come from strengthening ICT network
quality across Nigeria’s territory.
Lastly, access to finance is a long-standing problem for SMEs, who rely on angel investors,
personal networks, or savings. To increase financial access, SMEs need to strengthen
accountancy practices and corporate structures. The report recommends banks hire more SME
business experts, as they are frequently missing opportunities to participate in home-grown
success stories.
The report is available on our website www.ihstowers.com.
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About The Economist Intelligence Unit
The Economist Intelligence Unit is the world leader in global business intelligence. It is the
business-to-business arm of The Economist Group, which publishes The Economist newspaper.
The Economist Intelligence Unit helps executives make better decisions by providing timely,
reliable and impartial analysis on worldwide market trends and business strategies. More
information can be found at www.eiu.com or www.twitter.com/theeiu.
About IHS Towers
IHS Towers is the largest mobile telecommunications infrastructure provider in Africa. Founded
in 2001, IHS provides services across the full tower value chain – colocation on owned towers,
deployment and managed services. IHS Towers has operations in Nigeria, Cameroon, Côte
d’Ivoire, Zambia and Rwanda. Following the recent acquisitions of MTN and Etisalat’s tower
portfolios in Nigeria, IHS will own over 22,000 towers in Africa. For more information,
visit: www.ihstowers.com
Contact:
Will Anderson / Carolina Desmeules
Brunswick Group
+971 (50) 557 2633 / +44 (0) 20 7396 3594
ihs@brunswickgroup.com