The document provides examples of adjusting entries practice problems for various accounts including supplies, prepaid rent, prepaid insurance, depreciation, and more. It includes 6 practice problems requiring the preparation of adjusting entries, income statements, balance sheets, and analysis of the impact of adjustments on net income. The problems cover monthly and year-end adjustments for multiple sample companies.
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attempt 1
1 On June 1, 2019, Cain Company, a new firm, paid
$8,400 rent in advance for a seven-month period.
The $8,400 was debited to thePrepaid Rent On
June 1, 2019, the firm bought supplies for
2. $10,250. The $10,250 was debited to the Supplies
An inventory of supplies at the end of June showed
that items costing $5,960 were on hand.
On June 1, 2019, the firm bought equipment
costing $72,900. The equipment has an expected
useful life of 9 years and no salvage value. The firm
will use the straight-line method of depreciation.
2
The completed worksheet for Cantu Corporation
as of December 31, 2019, after the company had
completed the first month of operation, appears
below.
CANTU CORPORATION Worksheet
Month Ended December 31, 2019
Trial Balance Adjustments Adjusted Trial Balance
Income Statement Balance Sheet
Account Name Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit
Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash 39,100 39,100 39,100
Accounts Receivable 6,500 6,500 6,500
Supplies 6,050 3,500 6,050 2,550
Prepaid Advertising 10,200 1,700 10,200 8,500
Equipment 42,500 42,500 42,500
3. Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 850 850
850
Accounts Payable 6,500 6,500 6,500 Selena Cantu,
Capital 54,500 54,500 54,500 Selena Cantu,
Drawing 4,100 4,100 4,100 Fees Income 57,750
57,750 57,750 Supplies Expense 3,500 3,500 3,500
Advertising Expense 1,700 1,700 1,700
Depreciation Expense-Equipment 850 850 850
Salaries Expense 8,900 8,900 8,900 Utilities
Expense 1,400 1,400 1,400 Totals 118,750
118,750 6,050 6,050 119,600 119,600 16,350
57,750 103,250 61,850 Net Income 41,400 41,400
57,750 57,750 103,250 103,250 Required:
Prepare an income statement.
Prepare a statement of owner's equity. The owner
made no additional investments during the month.
Prepare a balance sheet.
Analyze:
If the adjustment to Prepaid Advertising had been
$3,400 instead of $1,700, what net income would
have resulted?
4. 3
Assume that a firm reports net income of $45,000
prior to making adjusting entries for the following
items: expired rent, $3,500; depreciation expense,
$4,100; and supplies used, $1,800.
Assume that the required adjusting entries have
not been made. What effect do these errors have
on the reported net income?
4
Desoto Company must make three adjusting
entries on December 31, 2019.
Supplies used, $5,500 (supplies totaling $9,000
were purchased on December 1, 2019, and debited
to the Suppliesaccount).
Expired insurance, $4,100; on December 1, 2019,
the firm paid $24,600 for six months' insurance
coverage in advance and
debitedPrepaidInsurancefor this amount.
Depreciation expense for equipment, $2,900.
Required:
5. Prepare the journal entries for these adjustments
and post the entries to the general ledger accounts
5
The adjusted trial balance of University Book Store
as of November 30, 2019, after the firm's first
month of operations, appears below.
Appropriate adjustments have been made for the
following items:
Supplies used during the month, $2,900.
Expired rent for the month, $3,500.
Depreciation expense for the month, $950.
UNIVERSITY BOOK STORE Adjusted Trial Balance
November 30, 2019
Account Name Debit Credit Cash $ 23,075 Accounts
Receivable 3,812 Supplies 4,600 Prepaid Rent
21,000
6. Equipment 27,500
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $ 950
Accounts Payable 9,000
Ruby Darbandi, Capital 41,837
Ruby Darbandi, Drawing 4,000
Fees Income 48,550
Depreciation Expense-Equipment 950
Rent Expense 3,500
Salaries Expense 8,500
Supplies Expense 2,900
Utilities Expense 500
Totals $ 100,337 $ 100,337
Required:
Record the adjusting entries in the Adjustments
columns.
Complete the Trial Balance columns of the
worksheet prior to making the adjusting entries.
Analyze:
What was the balance of Prepaid Rent prior to the
adjusting entry for expired rent?
6
On January 31, 2019, the general ledger of Palmer
7. Company showed the following account balances.
ACCOUNTS Cash 31,500
Accounts Receivable 11,250 Supplies 4,500
Prepaid Insurance 4,100 Equipment 45,750
Accum. Depr.—Equip. 0 Accounts Payable 8,350
Sadie Palmer, Capital 40,975 Fees Income 58,500
Depreciation Exp.—Equip. 0 Insurance Expense 0
Rent Expense 5,300 Salaries Expense 5,425
Supplies Expense 0 Additional information:
Supplies used during January totaled $2,850.
Expired insurance totaled $1,025.
Depreciation expense for the month was $925.
Complete the worksheet through the Adjusted
Trial Balance section. Assume that every account
has the normal debit or credit balance. The
worksheet covers the month of January.
8. attempt 2 1
On January 31, 2019, the general ledger of Palmer
Company showed the following account balances.
ACCOUNTS Cash 31,500
Accounts Receivable 11,250 Supplies 4,500
Prepaid Insurance 4,100 Equipment 45,750
Accum. Depr.—Equip. 0 Accounts Payable 8,350
Sadie Palmer, Capital 40,975 Fees Income 58,500
Depreciation Exp.—Equip. 0 Insurance Expense 0
Rent Expense 5,300 Salaries Expense 5,425
Supplies Expense 0 Additional information:
Supplies used during January totaled $2,850.
Expired insurance totaled $1,025.
Depreciation expense for the month was $925.
9. Complete the worksheet through the Adjusted
Trial Balance section. Assume that every account
has the normal debit or credit balance. The
worksheet covers the month of January.
2
Desoto Company must make three adjusting
entries on December 31, 2019.
Supplies used, $5,500 (supplies totaling $9,000
were purchased on December 1, 2019, and debited
to the Suppliesaccount).
Expired insurance, $4,100; on December 1, 2019,
the firm paid $24,600 for six months' insurance
coverage in advance and
debitedPrepaidInsurancefor this amount.
Depreciation expense for equipment, $2,900.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries for these adjustments
and post the entries to the general ledger accounts
3
Assume that a firm reports net income of $45,000
10. prior to making adjusting entries for the following
items: expired rent, $3,500; depreciation expense,
$4,100; and supplies used, $1,800.
Assume that the required adjusting entries have
not been made. What effect do these errors have
on the reported net income?
4
On June 1, 2019, Cain Company, a new firm, paid
$8,400 rent in advance for a seven-month period.
The $8,400 was debited to thePrepaid Rent On
June 1, 2019, the firm bought supplies for $10,250.
The $10,250 was debited to the Supplies An
inventory of supplies at the end of June showed
that items costing $5,960 were on hand.
On June 1, 2019, the firm bought equipment
costing $72,900. The equipment has an expected
useful life of 9 years and no salvage value. The firm
will use the straight-line method of depreciation.
Prepare end-of-June adjusting entries for Cain
Company.
5
The completed worksheet for Cantu Corporation
as of December 31, 2019, after the company had
12. Utilities Expense 1,400 1,400 1,400 Totals 118,750
118,750 6,050 6,050 119,600 119,600 16,350
57,750 103,250 61,850 Net Income 41,400 41,400
57,750 57,750 103,250 103,250 Required:
Prepare an income statement.
Prepare a statement of owner's equity. The owner
made no additional investments during the month.
Prepare a balance sheet.
Analyze:
If the adjustment to Prepaid Advertising had been
$3,400 instead of $1,700, what net income would
have resulted?
6
The adjusted trial balance of University Book Store
as of November 30, 2019, after the firm's first
month of operations, appears below.
Appropriate adjustments have been made for the
following items:
13. Supplies used during the month, $2,900.
Expired rent for the month, $3,500.
Depreciation expense for the month, $950.
UNIVERSITY BOOK STORE Adjusted Trial
Balance
November 30, 2019
Account Name Debit Credit Cash $ 23,075
Accounts Receivable 3,812 Supplies 4,600
Prepaid Rent 21,000 Equipment 27,500
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $ 950
Accounts Payable 9,000
Ruby Darbandi, Capital 41,837
Ruby Darbandi, Drawing 4,000
Fees Income 48,550
Depreciation Expense-Equipment 950
Rent Expense 3,500
Salaries Expense 8,500
Supplies Expense 2,900
Utilities Expense 500
Totals $ 100,337 $ 100,337
Required:
14. Record the adjusting entries in the Adjustments
columns.
Complete the Trial Balance columns of the
worksheet prior to making the adjusting entries.
Analyze:
What was the balance of Prepaid Rent prior to the
adjusting entry for expired rent?
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